CN1651850A - Centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war - Google Patents
Centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war Download PDFInfo
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- CN1651850A CN1651850A CN 200510016232 CN200510016232A CN1651850A CN 1651850 A CN1651850 A CN 1651850A CN 200510016232 CN200510016232 CN 200510016232 CN 200510016232 A CN200510016232 A CN 200510016232A CN 1651850 A CN1651850 A CN 1651850A
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Abstract
The invented nuclear chemistry biological warfare agent collective protection control system relates to nuclear chemistry biological monitoring alarm protection. The technical scheme includes the following main components: central centralized monitoring alarm device for central centralized monitoring and alarm output and several distributed cabin terminals for giving out acousto-optical alarm signal, starting loxic gas filtering and ventilation device and simultaneously monitoring overpressure value of every cabin interior air relative to exterior air environment. Said central centralized monitoring alarm device is connected with every distributed cabin terminal, and give out central alarm signal to every distributed cabin terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to coring and give birth to the monitoring, alarming protection.Specifically, the present invention is a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war.
Background technology
Usually, field hospital be a kind of be the field operations treatments technology platform that blindage interconnects expansion with many shelters.This square cabinet type field hospital is when meeting with active fall-out, chemical gas steam or attacking with the biological warfare agent that forms such as gasoloid exist, these are suspended in harmful substances in air might be with air flow, enter the cabin by poorly sealed slit, aperture or ventilating duct, health and the life security of personnel in the cabin caused damage.
Summary of the invention
For overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, at foregoing problems, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war, system of square cabinet type field hospital or shelter (container), vehicle type collective protection equipment.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war, comprise,
Being used for central authorities concentrates the central authorities of monitoring, warning output to concentrate monitoring alarm;
Several are used to send the sound and light alarm signal, start air purification equipment, monitor the distributed cabin terminal of the superpressure value of the relative outside air environment of air in each cabin simultaneously;
Central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm to link to each other with each distributed cabin terminal, and central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm to send the central alarm signal to each distributed cabin terminal.
Described central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm to comprise,
Nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitoring sensor;
Be used to differentiate the war agent concentration that nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitoring sensor collect, send the nuclear radiation and the toxic agent monitor of central alarm signal;
The central alarm signal is amplified and is sent to the current amplification circuit module of each distributed cabin terminal.
Distributed cabin terminal comprises,
Acoustic-optic alarm;
Air purification equipment;
Superpressure index monitoring device;
Gauge tap;
Be used for control according to the central alarm signal and send the sound and light alarm signal, start air purification equipment, start the sub-controller of the superpressure value of the relative outside air environment of air in each cabin of monitoring simultaneously.
Central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm to link to each other with each distributed cabin terminal to be meant each terminal to link to each other with central authorities concentrated monitoring alarms by star network.
The central alarm signal is the DC12V dc control signal.
Sub-controller is provided with manual protection against overpressure and automatic two kinds of mode of operations of protection against overpressure.
The centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war application is system of square cabinet type field hospital or shelter (container), vehicle type collective protection equipment.
The present invention can bring following effect: in the present invention, central authorities concentrate monitoring, the output of reporting to the police, distributed each cabin terminal is action response simultaneously, thereby can sensitive protect active fall-out, chemical gas steam or the biological warfare agent that exists with forms such as gasoloids effectively.Can be widely used in system of square cabinet type field hospital or shelter (container), vehicle type collective protection equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the application of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war in square cabinet type field hospital arranges that description of reference numerals is as follows:
1. distributed cabin terminal
2. sub-controller, acoustic-optic alarm, superpressure index monitoring device, switch etc.
3. nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitor
4. nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitoring sensor
5. air purification equipment
Fig. 2 is centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war cabin security protection chain figure.
Fig. 3 is a centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war alarm control signal flow graph.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing, and, further describe the present invention in conjunction with most preferred embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1, centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war is applied to system of square cabinet type field hospital.The central authorities of this system concentrate monitoring alarm to be made of nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitor 3 and nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitoring sensor 4, and dispose the current amplification circuit module.Each distributed cabin terminal is made of sub-controller, sound and light alarm, air purification equipment, superpressure index monitoring device, gauge tap etc.
This system comprises 2 kinds of mode of operations: a kind of is manual protection against overpressure pattern, and another kind is automatic protection against overpressure pattern.When system is in manoeuvre, presentation state, can start manual protection against overpressure pattern, this moment, air purification equipment was opened, the superpressure of relative external environment in the superpressure index monitoring device monitoring cabin.When system applies in the battlefield or possible chemicalof nuclear, chemical or biological war when being infected with environment, place out of my cabin nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitoring sensor can gather airborne war agent concentration, when this concentration surpasses certain threshold value (depending on the sensitivity that instrument can be measured), nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitor send the central alarm signal, output DC12V dc control signal, output to each cabin controller through the amplifying circuit module, send the sound and light alarm signal, start air purification equipment, monitor the superpressure value of the relative outside air environment of air in each cabin simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3, a part of the present invention is installed on out of my cabin, monitors concentration of narmful substances such as airborne gamma-rays, gas, biological warfare agent, and another part is installed in the cabin, is connected with each cabin terminal by distributed star network.When monitoring harmful substances in air concentration when surpassing the threshold value of regulation, send alarm control signal to each cabin terminal, start each cabin air purification equipment and acoustic-optic alarm simultaneously, and monitor the superpressure value of the relative external environment air of air in each cabin.
As shown in Figure 2, nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitoring sensor monitor harmful substances in air concentration when surpassing the threshold value of regulation, send alarm control signal to each cabin terminal, play the monitoring and warning effect, when nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitor differentiation harmful substances in air concentration surpass the threshold value of regulation, send the central alarm signal to each cabin terminal, distributed cabin terminal by sub-controller according to this central alarm signal enabling each cabin air purification equipment and acoustic-optic alarm, filtering poison purifies and sound and light alarm, set up superpressure, and monitor the superpressure value of the relative external environment air of air in each cabin by superpressure index monitoring device.
In a word, because the present invention has adopted central concentrated monitoring, alarming and cabin distributed terminal structure, thereby when meeting with the chemicalof nuclear, chemical or biological war attack, the central alarm control signal outputs to each cabin sub-controller after amplifying, send the sound and light alarm signal, start air purification equipment, monitor the superpressure value of the relative outside air environment of air in each cabin simultaneously.
In addition, in the invention described above basic fundamental thought,, can much change if application person has the ABC of the industry.Interest field of the present invention should make an explanation based on claims and instructions.
Claims (7)
1. a centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war is characterized in that, comprise,
Being used for central authorities concentrates the central authorities of monitoring, warning output to concentrate monitoring alarm;
Several are used to send the sound and light alarm signal, start air purification equipment, monitor the distributed cabin terminal of the superpressure value of the relative outside air environment of air in each cabin simultaneously;
Central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm to link to each other with each distributed cabin terminal, and central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm to send the central alarm signal to each distributed cabin terminal.
2. a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm to comprise,
Nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitoring sensor (4);
Be used to differentiate the war agent concentration that nuclear radiation and toxic agent monitoring sensor (4) collect, send the nuclear radiation and the toxic agent monitor (3) of central alarm signal;
The central alarm signal is amplified and is sent to the current amplification circuit module of each distributed cabin terminal.
3. a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war according to claim 1 is characterized in that, distributed cabin terminal comprises,
Acoustic-optic alarm;
Air purification equipment (5);
Superpressure index monitoring device;
Gauge tap;
Be used for control according to the central alarm signal and send the sound and light alarm signal, start air purification equipment, start the sub-controller of the superpressure value of the relative outside air environment of air in each cabin of monitoring simultaneously.
4. a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war according to claim 1 is characterized in that, central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm to link to each other with each distributed cabin terminal to be meant each terminal to link to each other with central authorities concentrated monitoring alarms by star network.
5. a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the central alarm signal is the DC12V dc control signal.
6. a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war according to claim 3 is characterized in that, central authorities concentrate monitoring alarm that manual protection against overpressure and automatic two kinds of mode of operations of protection against overpressure are arranged.
7. a kind of centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war application is system of square cabinet type field hospital or shelter (container), vehicle type collective protection equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100162327A CN100535577C (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2005-02-25 | Centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005100162327A CN100535577C (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2005-02-25 | Centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1651850A true CN1651850A (en) | 2005-08-10 |
| CN100535577C CN100535577C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2005100162327A Expired - Fee Related CN100535577C (en) | 2005-02-25 | 2005-02-25 | Centralized protective controlling system for chemicals of nuclear, chemical or biological war |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102890140A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 北京汇***经济技术开发有限公司 | Early warning method for detecting and identifying nuclear-biological-chemical aerosol particles in air |
| CN103398455A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-20 | 总装备部工程设计研究总院 | Safety protection and control system for closed space in acidic etchant gas environment |
| CN104658626A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Nuclear and biochemical protecting square cabin for sea and land uses |
| CN104655358A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Vessel cabin pressure warning device |
| CN104655355A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Flat plate type airflow field pressure sampling probe, overpressure measuring system, and overpressure adjusting system |
| CN108791031A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏大学 | Earthquake logistics support system based on shelter |
| CN108909582A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-30 | 江苏大学 | Foreign-aid medical team's logistics support system based on shelter |
| CN111156861A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-15 | 四川天微电子有限责任公司 | Control method of armored vehicle integrated three-prevention acquisition driving device |
| CN114279031A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-05 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Biochemical protection automatic control system and method for medical shelter |
| CN114322161A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-12 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Medical shelter integrating ICU (intensive care unit), negative pressure isolation, oxygen-enriched treatment and positive pressure protection functions |
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| US4707953A (en) * | 1983-03-30 | 1987-11-24 | Brunswick Corporation | Expandable shelter system providing collective protection |
| US5864286A (en) * | 1995-05-16 | 1999-01-26 | General Signal Corporation | Distributed intelligence alarm system having a two- tier monitoring process for detecting alarm conditions |
| CN2371733Y (en) * | 1999-05-10 | 2000-03-29 | 张明亮 | Remote group network monitoring controlling measuring device for fire control |
| US6554013B2 (en) * | 1999-11-10 | 2003-04-29 | 1289309 Ontario Limited | Transportable collective protection system |
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- 2005-02-25 CN CNB2005100162327A patent/CN100535577C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102890140B (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2015-02-25 | 北京汇***经济技术开发有限公司 | Early warning method for detecting and identifying nuclear-biological-chemical aerosol particles in air |
| CN102890140A (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-23 | 北京汇***经济技术开发有限公司 | Early warning method for detecting and identifying nuclear-biological-chemical aerosol particles in air |
| CN103398455B (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2015-08-05 | 总装备部工程设计研究总院 | Confined space security protection and control system in sour corrosion gaseous environment |
| CN103398455A (en) * | 2013-08-19 | 2013-11-20 | 总装备部工程设计研究总院 | Safety protection and control system for closed space in acidic etchant gas environment |
| CN104658626A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Nuclear and biochemical protecting square cabin for sea and land uses |
| CN104655355A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Flat plate type airflow field pressure sampling probe, overpressure measuring system, and overpressure adjusting system |
| CN104655358A (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-27 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Vessel cabin pressure warning device |
| CN104655355B (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2019-03-08 | 中国舰船研究设计中心 | Pressure sampling probe and superpressure measurement, regulating system in flat airflow field |
| CN108791031A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-13 | 江苏大学 | Earthquake logistics support system based on shelter |
| CN108909582A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-30 | 江苏大学 | Foreign-aid medical team's logistics support system based on shelter |
| CN111156861A (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2020-05-15 | 四川天微电子有限责任公司 | Control method of armored vehicle integrated three-prevention acquisition driving device |
| CN114279031A (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2022-04-05 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Biochemical protection automatic control system and method for medical shelter |
| CN114322161A (en) * | 2022-01-06 | 2022-04-12 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Medical shelter integrating ICU (intensive care unit), negative pressure isolation, oxygen-enriched treatment and positive pressure protection functions |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100535577C (en) | 2009-09-02 |
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Granted publication date: 20090902 Termination date: 20180225 |