CN1641992A - Permanent-magnet power machine - Google Patents
Permanent-magnet power machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN1641992A CN1641992A CN 200410012635 CN200410012635A CN1641992A CN 1641992 A CN1641992 A CN 1641992A CN 200410012635 CN200410012635 CN 200410012635 CN 200410012635 A CN200410012635 A CN 200410012635A CN 1641992 A CN1641992 A CN 1641992A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a permanent magnet electromotor that includes magnet component and start stop controlling structure. Rotating mechanism comprises main axis, rotating frame and driving mechanism that is set plural memory drums and sleeves between them. Tumbler connects to connection stick. Driving mechanism includes a big umbrella type gear that contains driving axis, transmission axis and tumbler. The driving axis includes rotating axis of memory drum and cross cardan shaft in the tumbler. Main shaft is fixed to the tumbler. Magnet component comprises magnetic pole circle and the magnetic drum. The invention has the advantage of energy saving, simple structure and the using place is not limited.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the magnetic energy application, particularly a kind of permanent magnetic power machine that utilizes magnetic energy to be converted into mechanical energy.
Background technology
Engines such as existing motor and engine have following defective: the one, to constantly add energy and consumes energy during operation, for example electricity, oil, coal equal energy source; Two are to use the place to be subjected to the restriction of energy sources; The 3rd, range of application is narrower; The 4th, influential to environment; The 5th, power such as wind energy, water energy and solar energy though environmental protection, advantage such as energy-conservation are arranged, because of the restriction of objective factors such as time, weather, cause its application to be affected.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is: a kind of permanent magnetic power machine that utilizes magnetic energy to be converted into mechanical energy is provided, it can substitute engines such as motor, steam engine and engine and externally do work, and need not add other energy for example electricity, oil, coal equal energy source when operation.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: comprise magnetic assembly and rotation, start and stop controlling organization.
1) rotating mechanism: comprise main shaft, pivoted frame and driving mechanism.
In the pivoted frame: be provided with the magnetic drum and the distribution sleeve therebetween of several annular spread, their are alternately arranged and connect successively, are " C " word shape, and opening part is provided with L shaped sleeve, and it connects the initial and end end is the magnetic drum of opening part upper and lower end; Also be provided with rotating cylinder, its shell connects described sleeve one by one by connecting rod.
In the driving mechanism: comprise driving shaft, power transmission shaft and the large umbrella gear that is connected with rotating cylinder.Driving shaft, the crossed universal shaft that it comprises the rotating shaft of magnetic drum and is positioned at sleeve, they are connected in series successively and form " C " shape annulate shaft, and each rotating shaft is by bearings.The small umbrella gear at power transmission shaft two ends respectively with the rotating shaft of large umbrella gear, tail end magnetic drum on the bevel gear engagement.
Main shaft and rotating cylinder are connected.
2) magnetic assembly: comprise magnetic pole circle and above-mentioned magnetic drum.
The magnetic pole circle: be fried dough twist, annular, cylindrical shape by some to turning round sheet and surround towards the S, the N magnetic pole that on the contrary, evenly distribute and link to each other with casing, it is the spiral operation passage of " C " shape annulate shaft.
Magnetic drum: comprise shell and the magnetic drum core that is positioned at it.The magnetic drum core is provided with four pin, connects N utmost point magnet, S utmost point magnet, N utmost point magnet, S utmost point magnet respectively, and in these four magnetic pole bodies, preceding two are connected as a single entity, and latter two is connected as a single entity, and their work magnetic pole strength is correspondingly towards the work magnetic pole strength of magnetic pole circle.
3) start and stop controlling organization: be provided with adjusting rod, one end head is linked to each other with the large umbrella gear housing by screw, and handle is equipped with in another termination.Also be provided with pilot pin, the one end connects the spring in the handle, and the other end contact continuous with operation, stop aperture on half casing of the right side.
At least 2 are combined as above-mentioned permanent magnetic power machine, can constitute a coaxial permanent magnetic power machine of composite type.
Above-mentioned permanent magnetic power machine is installed on bicycle or the wheels such as tricycle or motorcycle, can constitutes corresponding permanent magnet powered car.
The present invention utilizes magnetic energy to be converted into the mechanical energy acting, so following major advantage is arranged:
One. energy-conservation: as when operation, need not to add other energy, for example electricity, oil, coal equal energy source.
They are two years old. and do not used the restriction of place and objective factors such as time, weather, thereby be beneficial to popularization.
They are three years old. and applied range can substitute engine actings such as motor, steam engine and engine.
They are four years old. be beneficial to environmental protection.
They are five years old. and complete machine structure is simple, and be beneficial to production, promote, and operation, easy to maintenance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of magnetic pole circle.
Fig. 4 is the right view of left half casing 10 among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the schematic perspective view of magnetic drum 4 and magnet installation site among Fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a composite type permanent magnetic power machine outside drawing.
Fig. 7 is the outward appearance front view of permanent magnetic power machine.
Fig. 8 is the left view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the schematic perspective view that permanent magnetic power machine is contained in bicycle wheel steel ring 42.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing.
One. permanent magnetic power machine
Its structure such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 5: comprise magnetic assembly and rotation, start and stop controlling organization.
1) rotating mechanism: comprise main shaft, pivoted frame and driving mechanism.
In the pivoted frame: be provided with the magnetic drum 4 and the distribution sleeve 26 therebetween of several annular spread, their are alternately arranged and connect successively, are " C " word shape, and opening part is provided with L shaped sleeve 16, and it connects the initial and end end is the magnetic drum 4 of opening part upper and lower end; Also be provided with rotating cylinder 11, its shell connects described sleeve one by one by connecting rod 6.
In the driving mechanism: comprise driving shaft, power transmission shaft 7 and the large umbrella gear 17 that is connected with rotating cylinder 11.Driving shaft, the crossed universal shaft 29 that it comprises the rotating shaft 5 of magnetic drum 4 and is positioned at sleeve 26, they are connected in series successively and form " C " shape annulate shaft, and each rotating shaft 5 is supported by bearing 15.Power transmission shaft 7 is supported by bearing 28, the small umbrella gear 12 at these two ends respectively with the rotating shaft 5 of large umbrella gear 17, tail end magnetic drum 4 on the bevel gear engagement.Large umbrella gear 17 can join with connecting cylinder 18 movable sleeves, and connecting cylinder 18 is fixed on the middle part of right half casing 20.
Main shaft and rotating cylinder 11 are connected.
2) magnetic assembly: comprise magnetic pole circle and above-mentioned magnetic drum 4.
The magnetic pole circle: surrounded turning round sheet 25,13 towards the S, the N magnetic pole that on the contrary, evenly distribute and link to each other with casing by some, be fried dough twist, annular, cylindrical shape, it is the spiral operation passage of " C " shape annulate shaft.
Magnetic drum 4: comprise shell and the magnetic drum core 3 that is positioned at it.Magnetic drum core 3 is provided with four pin, connects N utmost point magnet 1, S utmost point magnet 2, N utmost point magnet 23, S utmost point magnet 24 respectively, in these four magnetic pole bodies, preceding two are connected as a single entity, latter two is connected as a single entity, and their work magnetic pole strength is correspondingly towards the work magnetic pole strength of magnetic pole circle.Magnetic drum core 3 also is provided with the axis hole 35 that connects rotating shaft 5.As shown in Figure 5: sequence number 1-1,2-2,24-1 are respectively the work magnetic pole strengths of N utmost point magnet 1, S utmost point magnet 2, S utmost point magnet 24.The back side of N utmost point magnet 23 is work magnetic pole strengths of N utmost point magnet 23.
3) start and stop controlling organization: be provided with adjusting rod 21, one end head is linked to each other with large umbrella gear 17 housings by screw, and handle 22 is equipped with in another termination; Also be provided with pilot pin, the one end connects the spring in the handle 22, and the other end contacts continuous with operation, stop aperture (drawing) on right half casing 20.
The rotating shaft 5 of main shaft and magnetic drum 4, the two rotating ratio is a ratio of integers, is 1: 3 at least.Main shaft is made of the left side axle 8 and the right axle 19 that are on the same axis, and they are supported by bearing 9, and its termination is passed by the axis hole on the left and right casing 34.
Above-mentioned magnetic drum 4 has 2 at least, and this example has 5.
Above-mentioned casing can be made of left and right half casing 10,20, and the two is fixed together by screw 27.Wherein, connect with a left side half casing, 10 embeddings and S, the N magnetic pole alternately arranged are turned round sheet 25,13 (see figure 4)s, connect just in time with the right side half casing, 20 embeddings and S, the N magnetic pole alternately arranged are turned round sheet 25,13 and staggered, make the two like pole turn round the sheet butt joint.As shown in Figure 3: like pole is turned round the end butt joint of sheet, and sequence number 33 is butted lines, and other end butt joint leaves gap 32.Sequence number 30 is that the S magnetic pole on two casings is turned round sheet 25 in conjunction with formed S magnetic pole circle, and sequence number 30-1 is the work magnetic surface of this magnetic pole circle.Sequence number 31 is that the N magnetic pole on two casings is turned round sheet 13 in conjunction with formed N magnetic pole circle, and sequence number 31-1 is the working face of this magnetic pole circle.Constitute the above-mentioned magnetic pole circle that is fried dough twist, annular, cylindrical shape.
Be provided with handle 14 on casing top, the bottom is provided with leg 41 (Fig. 7, Fig. 8).
In the fried dough twist of magnetic pole circle, annular, cylindrical space, carry out the spiral operation in order to ensure " C " shape annulate shaft, the work magnetic surface of above-mentioned magnetic drum 4 not simultaneously the aligned magnetic utmost point turn round the gap 32 of sheet.
Two. the coaxial combination type permanent magnetic power machine
As shown in Figure 6: if above-mentioned permanent magnetic power machine is called single permanent magnetic power machine 37, its at least 2 are combined, then constitute the coaxial combination type permanent magnetic power machine.This machine shell is made up of end cap 36 and casing 38, and they are connected by screw 39.Sequence number 40 is this machine main shafts.Sequence number 43 is keyways.
Three. permanent magnet powered car
Permanent magnetic power machine is installed on wheel steel ring 42 (see figure 9)s of bicycle, tricycle or motorcycle, can constitutes corresponding permanent magnet powered car.
Brief description is the course of work of permanent magnetic power machine once.
Stir handle 22, spring force fixes in the operation hole on right half casing 20 pilot pin, this moment, handle 22 was in the " RUN " position of indication angle on the casing, at this moment, adjusting rod 21 drives large umbrella gear 17, the pivoted frame movement therewith makes the working face (deciding magnetic pole strength) of work magnetic surface (moving magnetic pole strength) the aligned magnetic polar circle of magnetic drum 4; Fixed, moving magnetic pole strength is under mechanical push-and-pull distortion moment loading, rotating shaft 5 is rotated, the moment of torsion of each rotating shaft of " C " shape annulate shaft drive of the bevel gear in the rotating shaft 5 of tail end magnetic drum 4 power transmission shaft 7 small umbrella gears 12 runnings with joint efforts simultaneously, because power transmission shaft 7 is the structure that cross work is dynamically connected with main shaft, main shaft is concentric in large umbrella gear 17, large umbrella gear 17 is again on casing, therefore, the small umbrella gear 12 of power transmission shaft 7 other ends can only close tooth and return the power rotation on large umbrella gear 17, and promotes spindle operation.On the one hand, outside transmitting power on main shaft, make self mechanical operation on the other hand, the work magnetic pole strength position of the magnet in the magnetic drum 4 is remained at the work magnetic pole strength of magnetic pole circle make relative torsional forces, so, " C " shape annulate shaft is done the spiral operation in the magnetic pole circle, promptly this machine is in running status.
Otherwise, stir handle 22, spring force fixes in the stop aperture on right half casing 20 pilot pin, this moment, handle 22 was in " only stopping " position of indication angle on the casing, adjusting rod 21 drives large umbrella gear 17, the pivoted frame movement therewith makes the working face dislocation of the work magnetic surface and the magnetic pole circle of magnetic drum 4, so this machine is in halted state.
Claims (9)
1. a permanent magnetic power machine is characterized in that described permanent magnetic power machine, comprises magnetic assembly and rotation, start and stop controlling organization,
1) rotating mechanism: comprise main shaft, pivoted frame and driving mechanism,
In the pivoted frame: the magnetic drum (4) and the distribution sleeve (26) therebetween that are provided with several annular spread, they are alternately arranged and connect successively, be " C " word shape, opening part is provided with L shaped sleeve (16), and it connects the initial and end end is the magnetic drum (4) of opening part upper and lower end; Also be provided with rotating cylinder (11), its shell connects described sleeve one by one by connecting rod (6),
In the driving mechanism: comprise driving shaft, power transmission shaft (7) and the large umbrella gear (17) that is connected with rotating cylinder (11); Driving shaft, the crossed universal shaft (29) that it comprises the rotating shaft (5) of magnetic drum (4) and is positioned at sleeve (26), they are connected in series successively and form " C " shape annulate shaft, each rotating shaft (5) is by bearings, and, the small umbrella gear (12) at power transmission shaft (7) two ends respectively with the rotating shaft (5) of large umbrella gear (17), tail end magnetic drum (4) on the bevel gear engagement
Main shaft and rotating cylinder (11) are connected,
2) magnetic assembly: comprise magnetic pole circle and above-mentioned magnetic drum (4),
The magnetic pole circle: by some to turn round sheet (25) towards the S, the N magnetic pole that on the contrary, evenly distribute and link to each other with casing, (13) surround, and are fried dough twist, annular, cylindrical shape, it is that the spiral of " C " shape annulate shaft moves passage,
Magnetic drum (4): comprise shell and the magnetic drum core (3) that is positioned at it; Magnetic drum core (3) is provided with four pin, connects N utmost point magnet (1), S utmost point magnet (2), N utmost point magnet (23), S utmost point magnet (24) respectively, in these four magnetic pole bodies, preceding two are connected as a single entity, and latter two is connected as a single entity, and, their work magnetic pole strength is correspondingly towards the work magnetic pole strength of magnetic pole circle
3) start and stop controlling organization: be provided with adjusting rod (21), one end head is linked to each other with large umbrella gear (17) housing by screw, and handle (22) is equipped with in another termination; Also be provided with pilot pin, the one end connects the spring in the handle, and the other end contacts continuous with operation, stop aperture on right half casing (20).
2. permanent magnetic power machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the rotating shaft (5) of described main shaft and magnetic drum (4), and the two rotating ratio is a ratio of integers, is 1: 3 at least.
3. permanent magnetic power machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described large umbrella gear (17) and connecting cylinder (18) movable sleeve connection, and connecting cylinder (18) is fixed on the middle part of right half casing (20).
4. permanent magnetic power machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described magnetic drum (4), has 2 at least.
5. permanent magnetic power machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described casing is made of left and right half casing (10), (20), wherein, turn round sheet (25), (13) with S, the N magnetic pole of a left side half casing (10) embedding company and alternately arrangement, S, the N magnetic pole that connects just in time with the right side half casing (20) embedding and alternately arrange turned round sheet (25), stagger (13), makes the two like pole turn round the sheet butt joint; Like pole is turned round sheet, the butt joint of one end, and the other end is gap (32) butt joint.
6. according to claim 1 or 4 described permanent magnetic power machines, it is characterized in that described magnetic drum (4), in running, their work magnetic pole strength not simultaneously the aligned magnetic utmost point turn round the gap (32) of sheet.
7. permanent magnetic power machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that described left and right half casing (10), (20), and the two is fixed together by screw; And casing top is provided with handle (14), and the bottom is provided with leg (41).
8. a permanent magnetic power machine is characterized in that at least 2 permanent magnetic power machines as claimed in claim 1 are combined, and constitutes a coaxial permanent magnetic power machine of composite type.
9. application of permanent magnetic power machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that described permanent magnetic power machine is installed on the wheel of bicycle or tricycle or motorcycle, constitutes corresponding permanent magnet powered car.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410012635 CN1641992A (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Permanent-magnet power machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410012635 CN1641992A (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Permanent-magnet power machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1641992A true CN1641992A (en) | 2005-07-20 |
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ID=34867790
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200410012635 Pending CN1641992A (en) | 2004-01-09 | 2004-01-09 | Permanent-magnet power machine |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1641992A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104751721A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-01 | 柳元茂 | Magnetomotive force conversion experimental device |
-
2004
- 2004-01-09 CN CN 200410012635 patent/CN1641992A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104751721A (en) * | 2015-04-24 | 2015-07-01 | 柳元茂 | Magnetomotive force conversion experimental device |
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Open date: 20050720 |