CN1635534A - Patrol system and method - Google Patents
Patrol system and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1635534A CN1635534A CN 200310123594 CN200310123594A CN1635534A CN 1635534 A CN1635534 A CN 1635534A CN 200310123594 CN200310123594 CN 200310123594 CN 200310123594 A CN200310123594 A CN 200310123594A CN 1635534 A CN1635534 A CN 1635534A
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- patrol
- frequency identification
- transmitting
- volume label
- data
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Abstract
This invention provides a patrol system and its method, which is combined with radio frequency identification and uses wireless magnetism electron wave field to process the wireless data catching and resolution and comprises the radio frequency identification label and recording and receiving recorder to awake the label by wireless magnetism electron wave and write the patrol data to the label inner memory.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of patrol system and method, refer to a kind of system and method for carrying out patrol with electronization especially.
Background technology
For the good order that maintains public order, the setting of patrol case can provide the police personnel patrol of fixed place and time, and guarantees to go on patrol the tangible safety guard net that case is provided with location (as financial institution, machine-operated school, convenience store, household etc.).
And the mode of present patrol is after the police personnel arrive patrol case scene, takes out the attendance book that is placed on patrol case inside, writes data such as name, time, place with the pen label by the police personnel on attendance book, promptly finishes the patrol that this is provided with patrol case place.
Yet above-mentioned patrol mode still has the inconvenience problem to produce, and is as described below:
1. the police personnel must get off and sign the attendance book write the patrol case, and are comparatively time-consuming and also can have influence on patrol efficient, and can't set up the patrol case in too many place.
2. attendance book must be positioned in the patrol case, and because the patrol case has certain volume, it is comparatively fixing that the patrol case is provided with the position, lacks elasticity.
3. attendance book is owing to be Hard copy and only be placed in the patrol case, exposed to the weather easily to drench with rain and moisture-sensitive is rotted, and makes the data of attendance book record damage easily.
4. to put attendance book be to belong to open to the patrol case, so anyly can read the attendance book content per capita, the loiter time is grasped by illegal personage easily and as the crime reference, the attendance book content is short of secret effect.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention, being to provide a kind of patrol system and method, and the patrol that comes construction one need not actual contact to register is to promote patrol efficient.
Another object of the present invention, being to provide a kind of patrol system and method, the confidentiality of the data of stepping up patrols.
In order to achieve the above object, the invention provides a kind of patrol system, comprising: a transmitting-receiving register; And be arranged at one the patrol panel at least one frequency identification volume label, frequency identification volume label inside has an internal memory; Wherein receive and dispatch register and wake frequency identification volume label up, and write the patrol data in the internal memory of frequency identification volume label with radio magnetic wave.
The present invention also provides a kind of patrol method, comprises the following steps: to be provided with frequency identification volume label in the patrol panel; Transmitting-receiving register and launch radio magnetic wave and wake frequency identification volume label up is provided; Transmit the patrol data between frequency identification volume label and transmitting-receiving register with radio magnetic wave.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the circuit block diagram of the patrol system of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is provided with the synoptic diagram of position for the frequency identification volume label of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Another is provided with the synoptic diagram of position to Fig. 3 for the frequency identification volume label of preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 writes the process flow diagram of data in frequency identification volume label for the transmitting-receiving register of preferred embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 5 is the process flow diagram of the transmitting-receiving register of preferred embodiment of the present invention from the frequency identification volume label reading of data.
Wherein, description of reference numerals is as follows:
10 frequency identification volume labels
11 signal transceivers, 13 logical circuits
15 capacitors, 17 internal memories
19 antennas
20 transmitting-receiving registers
21 signal transceivers, 23 microprocessors
25 transmission interfaces, 26 internal memories
27 keyboards, 28 displays
29 antennas
30 databases
40 glass sandwichs
50 placards
Embodiment
For feature of the present invention and technology contents are understood further, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing to the detailed description of the invention.
See also Fig. 1, it is the circuit block diagram of the patrol system of preferred embodiment of the present invention.The present invention is a kind of patrol system, tradition is gone on patrol manually registering of case make electronization enforcement into, and will go on patrol case and change with the patrol panel and replace, and combining wireless electricity identification (Radio Frequency Identification, RFID), the action of wireless data identification and acquisition is carried out in the magnetic field that utilizes radio magnetic wave to send, and the present invention mainly includes a frequency identification volume label 10 and a transmitting-receiving register 20.
Wherein frequency identification volume label (Tag) 10 includes the signal transmitting and receiving machine 11 that is electrically connected on capacitor 15 and logical circuit 13, and the internal memory 17 that is electrically connected on logical circuit 13.Signal transmitting and receiving machine 11 is by the radio magnetic wave of antenna 19 transmitting-receivings from transmitting-receiving register 20, and radio magnetic wave is input into capacitor 15 and logical circuit 13, and by the electric power of capacitor 15 storing wireless magnetic waves with power supply as frequency identification volume label 10,13 demodulation radio magnetic waves of logical circuit also respond identification code and relevant digital data is given transmitting-receiving register 20, internal memory 17 then according to the data access of logical circuit 13 so that the data storing space to be provided.
Include the signal transmitting and receiving machine 21 that is electrically connected on microprocessor 23 respectively in the transmitting-receiving register 20, internal memory 26, keyboard 27, display 28, transmission interface 25, get in touch by antenna 29 transmitting radio magnetic waves and frequency identification volume label 10 by signal transceiver 21, and carry out data identification and access by 23 pairs of frequency identification volume labels of microprocessor 10, microprocessor 23 is also managed other running of transmitting-receiving register 20 as a whole, it can be according to the input operation of keyboard 27, the data access of internal memory 26, driving display 28 pictures show and can externally connect a database 30 via transmission interface 25, the data upload that control by microprocessor 23 can store internal memory 26 is in database 30, or being stated from internal memory 26 under the data with database 30, transmission interface 25 can be by wireless telecommunications with being connected of database 30 in the present embodiment, network or RS-232 reach.
Therefore, the present invention receives and dispatches between register 20 and the frequency identification volume label 10 can set up two-way line of communication by radio magnetic wave, transmitting-receiving register 20 also can write or reading of data the internal memory 17 of frequency identification volume label 10, and the data of present embodiment indication are loiter time, patrol place, patrol personnel name.And frequency identification volume label 10 is arranged at the patrol panel, the patrol panel can be glass sandwich 40 as shown in Figure 2, or the placard that is covered on a plane 50 as shown in Figure 3, frequency identification volume label 10 also is adhered to the surface of glass sandwich 40 or placard 50 with bonding method, frequency identification volume label 10 set-up modes of present embodiment are simple and the place is also more flexible, can form a kind of open patrol case as shown in Figure 2, or concealed patrol case as shown in Figure 3.
See also Fig. 4, it writes the process flow diagram of data in frequency identification volume label for the transmitting-receiving register of preferred embodiment of the present invention, for convenience of description, frequency identification volume label includes the following step hereinafter to be referred as Tag: at first wake Tag (S401) up by transmitting-receiving register transmitting radio magnetic wave; The quantity (S403) of transmitting-receiving recorder scan Tag is because of being provided with a plurality of Tag in same place; If scanning result is single, judge then whether the internal memory of Tag writes full data (S405); If yes, then receive and dispatch register and can read the legacy data of internal memory of Tag earlier and back up, cover again and go up the position (S407) of latest data in the legacy data of the memory storage of script Tag in the internal memory of transmitting-receiving register; If, the transmitting-receiving register does not write the blank block (S409) of latest data in the internal memory of Tag.
If scanning result is a plurality of Tag, then check the memory storage situation (S411) of each Tag; And the internal memory that judges whether Tag is not write full data (S413); If the transmitting-receiving register writes the blank block (S415) of latest data in the internal memory of Tag; If not, the internal memory that then judges whether Tag does not again use (S417); If the transmitting-receiving register writes the blank block (S419) of latest data in the internal memory that does not use Tag; If not, the transmitting-receiving register can read the legacy data of internal memory of Tag earlier and back up in the internal memory of transmitting-receiving register, covers to go up the position (S421) of latest data in the legacy data of the memory storage of script Tag again.
See also Fig. 5, it is the process flow diagram of the transmitting-receiving register of preferred embodiment of the present invention from the frequency identification volume label reading of data, includes the following step: at first wake Tag (S501) up by transmitting-receiving register transmitting radio magnetic wave; The quantity (S503) of transmitting-receiving recorder scan Tag; The Tag that the transmitting-receiving register is chosen wherein gets in touch (S505); The transmitting-receiving register reads the internal storage data (S507) of Tag, and is stored in the internal memory of transmitting-receiving register; Whether delete the internal storage data (S509) of Tag by receiving and dispatching register; If, deleted data (S513); If not, the transmitting-receiving register will not chosen other Tag (S511); If then get back to (S505) and continue to carry out.
The operation of above-described transmitting-receiving register 20 and frequency identification volume label 10 can allow the hand-held transmitting-receiving of police personnel register 20 carry out patrol, and behind police personnel to the patrol point, wherein, the patrol point is meant financial institution, school of office, utilize among convenience store or the household on a patrol panel and be provided with frequency identification volume label 10, the police personnel need not get off and can utilize after transmitting-receiving register 20 transmitting radio magnetic waves and frequency identification volume label 10 get in touch, directly by receiving and dispatching register 20 with the loiter time, the patrol place, patrol personnel name writes to the internal memory 17 of frequency identification volume label 10 inside with wireless mode, and finishes the patrol of this patrol point.
Equally, the police personnel also can read out the stored data relevant with patrol of internal memory 17 of frequency identification volume label 10 inside by transmitting-receiving register 20, and be stored in the transmitting-receiving register 20 internal storage 26, and the data upload that can be further will read out frequency identification volume label 10 by transmitting-receiving register 20 is in database 30, by the detailed patrol data of the set frequency identification volume label 10 of each patrol point of database 30 overall managements.
So patrol system of the present invention and method have characteristics as described below:
(1) registers with the electronization of radio magnetic wave and replace tradition and manually register, can effectively improve patrol efficient, shorten single patrol and put the spent time.
(2) the police personnel patrol data of registering are the internal memories that is recorded in frequency identification volume label inside, are difficult for being stolen by other people, thereby have higher secret effect, but and have a good record effect long preservation.
(3) simple, the also high resilience of place of the little set-up mode of frequency identification volume label volume.
Yet; the above only is the detailed description and the accompanying drawing of a specific embodiment of the best of the present invention; be not in order to the present invention is limited; all equivalences of doing according to the spirit of the present patent application claim change; all should be contained in the category of the present invention, those skilled in the art can think easily and variation or modify all can be encompassed in the scope of patent protection that claims of the present invention define.
Claims (15)
1. patrol system comprises:
One transmitting-receiving register; And
Be arranged at least one frequency identification volume label of a patrol panel, this frequency identification volume label inside has an internal memory;
Wherein this transmitting-receiving register is to wake this frequency identification volume label up with radio magnetic wave, and writes the patrol data in the internal memory of this frequency identification volume label.
2. patrol system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this transmitting-receiving register comprises:
One signal transceiver is by the antenna receiving-sending radio magnetic wave;
One microprocessor is electrically connected this signal transceiver, controls the running of this transmitting-receiving register;
One internal memory is electrically connected this microprocessor;
One keyboard is electrically connected this microprocessor; And
One display is electrically connected this microprocessor.
3. patrol system as claimed in claim 2 also comprises the transmission interface that is electrically connected this microprocessor.
4. patrol system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this frequency identification volume label comprises:
One signal transceiver is by the antenna receiving-sending radio magnetic wave;
One logical circuit is electrically connected this signal transceiver, according to this radio magnetic wave with response identification code and numerical data; And
One capacitor is electrically connected this signal transceiver, in order to store the energy of this radio magnetic wave signal.
5. patrol system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this patrol panel be glass sandwich, placard one of them.
6. patrol system as claimed in claim 1 also comprises the database that connects this transmitting-receiving register.
7. a patrol method comprises the following steps:
Frequency identification volume label is set in the patrol panel;
Transmitting-receiving register and launch radio magnetic wave and wake this frequency identification volume label up is provided;
Transmit the patrol data between this frequency identification volume label and this transmitting-receiving register with radio magnetic wave.
8. patrol method as claimed in claim 7, wherein this patrol panel be glass sandwich, placard one of them.
9. patrol method as claimed in claim 7, wherein these patrol data are one of them of loiter time, patrol place, patrol personnel name.
10. patrol method as claimed in claim 7, wherein these patrol data send this frequency identification volume label to by this transmitting-receiving register.
11. patrol method as claimed in claim 10 also comprises step:
Judge whether the internal memory of this frequency identification volume label writes full data.
12. patrol method as claimed in claim 11 also comprises step:
When the internal memory of this frequency identification volume label is not write full data, this transmitting-receiving register will go on patrol the blank block that data write to the internal memory of this frequency identification volume label.
13. patrol method as claimed in claim 11 also comprises step:
When the internal memory of this frequency identification volume label has been write full data, the stored legacy data of the internal memory that this transmitting-receiving register reads this frequency identification volume label earlier backs up, and will go on patrol data again and write to the position that this frequency identification volume label stores the internal memory of legacy data originally.
14. patrol method as claimed in claim 7, wherein these patrol data send this transmitting-receiving register to by this frequency identification volume label.
15. patrol method as claimed in claim 14 also comprises step:
This transmitting-receiving register is deleted the internal storage data of this frequency identification volume label.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310123594 CN1635534A (en) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | Patrol system and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310123594 CN1635534A (en) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | Patrol system and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1635534A true CN1635534A (en) | 2005-07-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200310123594 Pending CN1635534A (en) | 2003-12-26 | 2003-12-26 | Patrol system and method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1635534A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101281664B (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2010-10-06 | 北京航空航天大学 | Low-power consumption handhold RFID patrol apparatus as well as method for implementing low-power consumption |
| CN102243575A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 镇江华扬信息科技有限公司 | Method for acquiring RF (radio frequency) data |
| CN102385764A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-03-21 | 宁波通亿物联技术有限公司 | Real-time night patrol system based on radio frequency identification technology |
-
2003
- 2003-12-26 CN CN 200310123594 patent/CN1635534A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101281664B (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2010-10-06 | 北京航空航天大学 | Low-power consumption handhold RFID patrol apparatus as well as method for implementing low-power consumption |
| CN102243575A (en) * | 2010-05-14 | 2011-11-16 | 镇江华扬信息科技有限公司 | Method for acquiring RF (radio frequency) data |
| CN102385764A (en) * | 2011-11-28 | 2012-03-21 | 宁波通亿物联技术有限公司 | Real-time night patrol system based on radio frequency identification technology |
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