CN1626721A - Washer - Google Patents

Washer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1626721A
CN1626721A CNA2004100970362A CN200410097036A CN1626721A CN 1626721 A CN1626721 A CN 1626721A CN A2004100970362 A CNA2004100970362 A CN A2004100970362A CN 200410097036 A CN200410097036 A CN 200410097036A CN 1626721 A CN1626721 A CN 1626721A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
mentioned
detergent
receptacle
washing machine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CNA2004100970362A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN100420787C (en
Inventor
竹内慎
马场义一
田中启之
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Publication of CN1626721A publication Critical patent/CN1626721A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN100420787C publication Critical patent/CN100420787C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/40Sliding drawers; Slides or guides therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B88/00Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
    • A47B88/90Constructional details of drawers
    • A47B88/969Drawers having means for organising or sorting the content
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/028Arrangements for selectively supplying water to detergent compartments
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/088Liquid supply arrangements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12Casings; Tubs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

To enhance user-friendliness of a laundry detergent container which is long in a direction of the depth. A washing machine is constituted to have a powder laundry detergent containing part 41 in the foremost side in a laundry detergent container 40 and to introduce running water supplied from a water supply valve through a water passage formed in a water filling unit 50 provided at the side of the laundry detergent container 40 into a containing part 41. As a result, the powder laundry detergent containing part 41 which is most frequently used and is located in a position closest to a user reduces the burden to fill the detergent and prevents the spillage of the detergent. The detergent remained undissolved is reduced in a case that the containing part 41 is placed in the foremost side since an auxiliary spout 536 working as a drain is provided at the end of the water passage of the water filling unit 50 and in front of a detergent flow out opening 412 in the containing part 41, and the powder detergent remaining on the bottom wall of a water filling opening part 11b is washed away with the water discharged from the auxiliary spout 536 in supplying water.

Description

Washing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to washing machine, more particularly, the present invention relates to have the automatic washing machine of following function, this function refers to having to admittance when supplying water in the washed sink, and the washing agent class (washing agent, bleaching agent, softening treating agent etc.) that automatically will be received in the detergent container is put in the sink.
Background technology
Generally in automatic washing machine, be provided with washing agent and drop into device, this washing agent drops into device drops into sink with washing agent with the water of supplying with by hose or bathroom water pump when the water supply of washing stroke inside, and when the water supply of final rinsing stroke softening treating agent is put into sink inside.This point and is also to be same in the tumbling-box washing machine of the center rotation structure of admitting washed cylinder at the axle with basic horizontal with vertical substantially axle not only in the turbine type washing machine of structure that is center rotation sink.
Such as, in the tumbling-box washing machine of in patent documentation 1, describing, be provided with the detergent container of pull-out type at the top of the front of the outer container that is provided with the door that is used to realize that washed input port opens and closes.This detergent container is a following structures, wherein, the powder detergent receptacle, the liquid detergent receptacle, and the finishing agent receptacle separates abreast along left and right directions, by washing agent (powder detergent, or liquid detergent) or softening treating agent are received in here, in the moment that is fit in washing stroke, such washing agent class is automatically put into the inside of water jacket.
On the other hand, equally in above-mentioned tumbling-box washing machine, such as, in the tumbling-box washing machine of in patent documentation 2, describing, on the side face of cylinder and water jacket, offer opening respectively, identical with common turbine type washing machine, form washed input port at the end face of outer container, realize that the lid of the switching of this mouthful is provided with according to the mode of opening rearward.In this tumbling-box washing machine, be provided with in the mode of separating at the left and right sides of lid detergent container and guidance panel, detergent container for according to the mode of the switching that does not counteract lid along the fore-and-aft direction pull-out type of long shape.The tumbling-box washing machine that lid is set at the end face of such outer container obtains the ease of use identical with general turbine type washing machine, and can obtain as the higher cleaning performance of the feature of tumbling-box washing machine and water saving ability etc.
In the tumbling-box washing machine of in patent documentation 2, describing, detergent container is divided into 3 parts,, is followed successively by finishing agent receptacle, liquid detergent receptacle and powder detergent receptacle from front side along fore-and-aft direction.In order to make washed processability good or be not easy to produce static, adopt softening treating agent, in fact do not use the occasion of this softening treating agent more.In addition, in general family, adopt the occasion of powder detergent to substantially exceed liquid detergent.So in these 3 receptacles, what frequency of utilization was the highest is the powder agent receptacle.But, in the tumbling-box washing machine of such structure,, detergent container must be retracted near oneself side for powder detergent is received in the detergent container, be trouble for the user, and the possibility that is hooked on detergent container of having extracted out etc. is higher.
In addition, equally as the tumbling-box washing machine that top cover is set at the top and on market in the type sold, type (with reference to non-patent literature 1) with following structure, in this structure, though have equally according to along the long shape of fore-and-aft direction, be divided into 3 detergent container along fore-and-aft direction,, it is not a pull-out type, and the lid of detergent container is laterally opened.In this occasion, different with tumbling-box washing machine as described above, admitting the washing agent time-like, admitting the washing agent time-like, do not spend largely detergent container is retracted to time near oneself side.But, longer to the distance of the powder detergent receptacle of detergent container from user's position.Particularly in the tumbling-box washing machine of such structure, have with described as patent documentation 1, the tumbling-box washing machine or the turbine type washing machine etc. that are provided with door are in front compared, the bigger tendency of the size of fore-and-aft direction (depth), thus, powder detergent is being put into the process of leaning on the powder detergent receptacle of rear side that is arranged in that is arranged at end face, powder detergent is done to spill, or powder detergent enters near the danger of the liquid detergent receptacle of oneself side or finishing agent receptacle also greatlyyer, and ease of use is bad.
Patent documentation 1:JP spy opens flat 11-290581 document
Patent documentation 2:JP spy opens the 2003-230787 document
Non-patent literature 1: " East sesame ホ-system ラ Application De リ-(home-use) got Xi explanation Books type name TW-V8630 " p.14-15, " wash drug drop into ケ-ス make い side ", " online ", strain formula can the East of society sesames, " putting down into retrieval on December 6th, 15 ", イ Application -ネ Star ト,<URL:http: //www.toshiba-living.jp/pdf/m/007198.pdf
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes in order to solve above-mentioned problem, and main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of washing machine, and this washing machine can improve the ease of use that automatically the washing agent class is dropped into the detergent container of the detergent put-in device of using in the sink.In addition, another object of the present invention is to the washing machine that provides following, this washing machine improves the ease of use of detergent container, simultaneously the washing agent class is suitably put into sink inside, can alleviate the dissolving residual quantity of washing agent class etc.Also have, an also purpose of the present invention is the washing machine that provides following, and this washing machine can reduce manufacturing cost by simplifying the structure that washing agent drops into device.
Be used to solve a kind of washing machine that the present invention relates to of above-mentioned problem, this washing machine comprises the outer container that constitutes profile; Sink, this sink are made of with inside groove the water jacket that is arranged at above-mentioned outer container inside, and this inside groove rotatably is arranged at the inside of above-mentioned water jacket, and is washed in the internal admission of this inside groove; Washing agent throw-in part, this washing agent throw-in part be when above-mentioned sink supplies water, and the part by making water at least drops into the washing agent class in the sink by the mode of detergent container, it is characterized in that:
This detergent container is along the long shape of the fore-and-aft direction of this washing machine, and it is divided into powder detergent receptacle, liquid detergent receptacle at least, and 3 parts in the finishing agent receptacle, and wherein, the powder detergent receptacle is arranged at the forefront side.
In washing machine of the present invention, along fore-and-aft direction the most close oneself side of the detergent container of long shape, that is, a side of the position of standing near the user is provided with the powder detergent receptacle.So, such as, be the occasion of pull-out type at detergent container, if not with detergent container extracting out largely, and only will be retracted to the position of opening near the powder detergent receptacle of oneself side, then can put into powder detergent.In addition, at detergent container is not pull-out type, and be such as occasion special use or realize the structure of switching by the lid that is also used as top cover, because the powder detergent receptacle is positioned at than the position near the user, shorten so will be transported to the distance of powder detergent receptacle, can prevent to do to spill or enter the situation of other receptacle on the way by the powder detergent of metering such as metering spoon etc.
In addition, in washing machine of the present invention, best as concrete a kind of form of implementation, this washing machine also comprises water distributor, and the water that this water distributor will be supplied with from the outside is sent to each receptacle of above-mentioned detergent container; The water filling oral area, this injection oral area is used to receive water and the washing agent class that flows out from each receptacle, it is fed to sink, above-mentioned delivery mechanism comprises main water discharge outlet and auxiliary water discharge outlet, this main water discharge outlet is discharged to water the inside of each receptacle of above-mentioned detergent container, should auxiliary water discharge outlet not pass through detergent container, and made current direction water filling oral area.
If the powder detergent receptacle is provided with front side, then has advantage as described above, but in contrast, have following so unfavorable aspect.That is, general, powder detergent is compared with the liquor of liquid detergent, softening treating agent etc., and difficulty is dissolved in the water, and is difficult to flow.Thus, has following possibility, promptly, such as, even pushing by the water that supplies to the powder detergent receptacle from above-mentioned water distributor, powder detergent is wandered under the situation of water filling oral area, yet this powder detergent is not transported in the sink, at residual some the powder detergent of water filling oral area dissolving.So relatively problem, if adopt the scheme that above-mentioned auxiliary water discharge outlet is set, even the powder detergent that then flows out following water from the powder detergent receptacle of detergent container dissolves and residues under the situation of water filling oral area, still wash away or by this water-soluble by the water that directly feeds to the water filling oral area from auxiliary water discharge outlet, like this, can prevent detergent dissolution and residue in the inside place of water filling oral area.
In addition, in such scheme, particularly best, be arranged at rear side from above-mentioned water filling oral area towards the flow export of the water of sink, above-mentioned auxiliary water discharge outlet is arranged at from the front side of above-mentioned powder detergent receptacle towards the outflow opening of the water of above-mentioned water filling oral area and washing agent.
According to this scheme, to wander the dissolving of powder detergent of water filling oral area from the powder detergent receptacle residual owing to have towards the water export process of flowing of water filling oral area at the water that flows to the water filling oral area from auxiliary water discharge outlet, so can be by more positively realize the outflow and the dissolving of powder detergent from the water of auxiliary water discharge outlet outflow.
In addition, in liquid detergent receptacle and finishing agent receptacle etc., resemble also as described in patent documentation 2 grades, utilize siphonage that liquid agent is flowed out from each receptacle.In this occasion, even under the more weak situation of the flow of water that supplies to receptacle, if water level is more than specified degree, then liquid agent follows water successfully to flow out to the water filling oral area, still, in the powder detergent receptacle, wash away powder detergent by the flow of water, thus, if the flow of water that supplies to the powder detergent receptacle from the main water discharge outlet of water distributor a little less than, then powder detergent is difficult to flow to the water filling oral area from this receptacle, and be easy to generate dissolving in this receptacle inside residual.
So best in washing machine of the present invention, the main water discharge outlet towards above-mentioned powder detergent receptacle in above-mentioned water distributor is arranged at than the low position of feed water valve that is used for the water of supplying with from the outside is supplied with this water distributor.
According to this programme, because the force and velocity of a current of the water of supplying with the hydraulic pressure of regulation from the hose of outside was difficult to cut down before arriving the powder detergent receptacle by feed water valve and water distributor, so can with the good impetus water be discharged to the powder detergent receptacle from main water discharge outlet.Thus, make the powder detergent that is received in the powder detergent receptacle successfully flow to the water filling oral area, can alleviate the dissolving residual quantity in this receptacle.
Also have, best, above-mentioned auxiliary water discharge outlet is arranged at the extreme lower position on the water flowing road that is located on the above-mentioned water distributor, is also used as the opening that the draining that is used to discharge the water that residues in this inside, water flowing road is used.
By such scheme, such as, when the feed water valve that feeds to water distributor at Jiang Shui was closed, the water that residues in the water flowing road of water distributor arrived auxiliary water discharge outlet by gravity, and row is to the water filling oral area.So, can prevent to finish the situation of inside that back water residues in the water flowing road of water distributor in laundry running.
In addition, an embodiment as washing machine of the present invention can adopt following scheme, and wherein, this washing machine also comprises water distributor, and this water distributor has the water flowing road that the water that is used for supplying with from the outside is sent to each receptacle inside of above-mentioned detergent container; The water filling oral area, this water filling oral area is used to receive water and the washing agent class that flows out from each receptacle, it is fed to sink, forming the part of outer container, covering on the top panel parts at top of above-mentioned water jacket, substantially be concavity and be integrally formed above-mentioned water filling oral area, admit above-mentioned water distributor in the inboard of above-mentioned water filling oral area.
Generally, water distributor adopts following structures, and wherein, in order to form the water flowing road in inside, a plurality of parts engage by modes such as Vibration Welding, ultrasonic bonding, thermal weldings, still, have because the situation that the incomplete generation of this joint is leaked.In the scheme of the foregoing description, admittance has the water filling oral area of water distributor and top panel parts to be integrally formed, do not exist and produce such seam of leaking, like this, even under the situation of leaking from water distributor, can prevent still that sealing flows in the sink by the water filling oral area and on the electric component in outer container attached water or water flow to situation outside the outer container.In addition, with the water filling oral area as separate part and the occasion of fabrication and installation on other position of top panel parts compare, do not spend cost.
In addition, in the washing machine that forms like this, can adopt following scheme, wherein, above-mentioned top panel parts are provided with the washed input port of the inside turnover that is used to make washed relative inside groove, above-mentioned detergent container is received in the above-mentioned water filling oral area according to the mode that above-mentioned water distributor is hidden, and is used to realize that top cover that above-mentioned washed input port opens and closes is provided with according to the mode at the top that covers above-mentioned detergent container.
According to this scheme, the top cover of realizing the switching of washings input opening can be used as simultaneously the lid of detergent container, compare with the occasion of the lid that detergent container is set individually, can reduce cost.
According to washing machine of the present invention, in detergent container, because the powder detergent receptacle is arranged at the place ahead, so powder detergent frequency of utilization is the highest and that easily do to spill is put into the powder detergent receptacle easily.Thus, can improve the ease of use of detergent container.In addition, owing to not only be provided with main water discharge outlet, and in water distributor, also be provided with auxiliary water discharge outlet, thus, the powder detergent receptacle can be arranged at front side, the dissolving that can alleviate the powder detergent in the water filling oral area simultaneously is residual.Thus, can when the washing running, the powder detergent of suitable amount be put in the sink, can bring into play enough scourabilities.In addition, the residual powder detergent occasion when rinsing etc. flows into the situation in the sink owing to can alleviate dissolving, so also help to improve the performance of rinsing.In addition, owing to alleviate, so can save the time that maintenance spent of cleaning etc. at the inside of water filling oral area attaching powder washing agent.
Also have, if according to water filling oral area and top panel parts are integrally formed, the mode that water distributor is received in water filling oral area inside constitutes, even then at the joint of water distributor not exclusively and just in case under the situation of leaking, still can prevent to adhere on the more weak part of water resistance in outer container water in the outer container or water and expand to situation outside the machine.In addition, reduce manufacturing cost, cheap goods can be provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of the tumbling-box washing machine of one embodiment of the present of invention;
Fig. 2 is in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, the top stereoscopic figure of the state that top cover is opened;
Fig. 3 is the end face partial sectional view of the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the front longitudinal sectional view of major part of the tumbling-box washing machine inside of present embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the left side view of the tumbling-box washing machine inside of present embodiment;
Fig. 6 is in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, the local top surface stereogram of the state that detergent container is taken off;
Fig. 7 is in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, the side sectional view of the top integral body of the position of water filling oral area;
Fig. 8 is the water filling assembly in the washing machine of present embodiment and the stereoscopic figure of feed water valve;
Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic figure of the master unit of the formation water filling assembly in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment;
Figure 10 is the right side view of the water filling assembly in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment;
Figure 11 is in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, detergent container is installed on the right flank cutaway view of the state of water filling oral area;
Figure 12 is in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, detergent container is installed on the front longitudinal sectional view of the state of water filling oral area;
Figure 13 is the stereoscopic figure of the detergent container in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment.
The specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the tumbling-box washing machine to one embodiment of the present of invention is described.
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic figure of top cover closed condition of the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, and Fig. 2 is the top stereoscopic figure that opens the state of top cover, and Fig. 3 is the end face partial sectional view.In the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, it is circular-arc that the end face of outer container 1 is slightly, tilts to the front lower place simultaneously, forms bigger washed input port 4 at its end face along fore-and-aft direction.The top cover 2 that is used to realize the switching of this washed input port 4 is made of front side lid 2a and rear side lid 2b.If 2 closing state users catch the handle 2c that is arranged on the lid 2a of front side from top cover shown in Figure 1, carry upward, rearward push simultaneously, then as shown in Figure 2, by along the horizontally extending axle of left and right directions 3a, 3b, with two folding states, top cover 2 erects at the rear of washed input port 4.
This top cover 2 is provided with near left, in right-hand this side of top cover 2, is provided with the guidance panel 5 that is provided with a plurality of operated keys and display according to the mode of extending along fore-and-aft direction.In addition, as Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, the washed input port 4 of clamping, with the left of guidance panel 5 opposite sides, according to the mode of extending, be provided with the detergent container 40 of the plate-like of opened top along fore-and-aft direction.Closing top cover 2 closing state, detergent container 40 is hidden by top cover 2 and be can't see.That is, realize that the top cover 2 of the switching of washed input port 4 can be also used as the lid of detergent container 40,,, the washing agent class can be received in the detergent container 40 at the state of opening top cover 2 as shown in Figure 2.
End face at the outer container 1 at the rear of top cover 2 is provided with running water supply port 6 and bathroom water supply port 7, and this running water supply port 6 is connected by flexible pipe and outside faucet etc., and the bath inside of this bathroom water supply port 7 by this flexible pipe and bathroom etc. is located to be connected.In addition, in the inside of outer container 1, be provided with the feed water valve 8 that running water supply port 6 forms inlet, and supply port 7 forms the bathroom water pump 9 of inlet.Supplying to water this washing machine from the outside by feed water valve 8 and bathroom water pump 9 supplies to admit by detergent container 40 by the such path of aftermentioned and has in the washed aftermentioned cylinder.
Below according to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the internal structure of this tumbling-box washing machine is described.Fig. 4 is the front longitudinal sectional view of major part of the inside of this tumbling-box washing machine, and Fig. 5 is the right side view of this tumbling-box washing machine inside.In Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the description that constitutes the outer container 1 of profile is omitted.
In pedestal portion 10, two springs 12 that water jacket 11 supports by the mode from the suspention of top, the left and right sides with relative with the left and right side of the outer container 1 respectively state of end face, and keep according to the mode that can suitably swing along two shock absorbers 13 of the bottom of fore-and-aft direction supporting water jacket 11, in this water jacket 11, it is cylindric that side face is substantially, the both ends of the surface base closed.In the inside of water jacket 11, as inside groove of the present invention, the horizontal cylinder 14 of offering the both ends of the surface base closed that is side face cylindraceous substantially of a plurality of limberss is that the mode that the center rotates is provided with according to the horizontal axis C that can extend along left and right directions.That is, in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, water jacket 11 and cylinder 14 are equivalent to sink of the present invention.Be fixed in the main shaft of locating in the middle of the left side of cylinder 14 15 and support by bearing 18, this bearing 18 is kept by the 1st bear box 17 in the left side of being fixed in water jacket 11.On the other hand, be fixed in the asessory shaft of locating in the middle of the right side of cylinder 14 16 and support by bearing 20, this bearing 20 keeps by the 2nd bear box 19 on the right side of being fixed in water jacket 11.Form horizontal axis C by this main shaft 15 and asessory shaft 16.
From the left side of water jacket 11 to the front end of the outstanding main shaft 15 of left, be fixed with rotor 212 as the rotary drum electrical motor 21 of the dc motor of outer-rotor type, on the other hand, on the 1st bear box 17 of double as motor base (frame), be fixed with the stator 211 of rotary drum electrical motor 21.If supply with drive currents to stator 211 from not shown control circuit, then rotor 212 rotations correspondingly, by main shaft 15 according to the rotary speed rotation head roll 14 identical with rotor 212.
From the top of the side face of water jacket 11 to angled forward, with washed input port 4 consistent location of outer container 1, be provided with the outer channel opening 111 that can realize switching by water jacket door 112.In addition, be provided with cylinder opening 141 equally on the side face of cylinder 14, this cylinder opening 141 can be realized opening and closing by drum door 142, and this drum door 142 forms by having two door bodies realizing the structure of splitting along front and back.Because cylinder 14 is rotatable, so be provided with cylinder locking mechanism 22 in the following manner below stator 211, this mode is: cylinder opening 141 radially with outer channel opening 111 consistent location, cylinder 14 maintenance halted states.By the engaging protuberance that stretches out upward from this cylinder locking mechanism 22 and be formed at the stop position that cylinder 14 is determined in engagement between the engaging recessed part on the rotor 212.
As above-mentioned, this washing machine is a tumbling-box washing machine, simultaneously, form following structures, wherein, at the top cover on the end face that will be arranged at outer container 12, be arranged at the water jacket door 112 on the side face of water jacket 11, and 3 states that door is opened that are arranged at the drum door 142 on the side face of cylinder 14, from slightly tiltedly go up the inside that the place ahead makes washed turnover cylinder 14.Thus, obtain the ease of use identical with the turbine type washing machine.
Below with reference to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6~Figure 13 are described structure feature, that have the injector of washing agent input function as this tumbling-box washing machine.
Fig. 6 is the local top surface stereogram of state that the detergent container in this tumbling-box washing machine 40 is taken off, Fig. 7 is the side view of the top integral body of the position of water filling oral area 1b, Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic figure of water filling assembly 50 and feed water valve 8, Fig. 9 is the stereoscopic figure of the parts of formation water filling assembly 50, Figure 10 is the right side view of water filling assembly 50, Figure 11 is for being installed on detergent container 40 the right flank cutaway view of the state at water filling oral area 1b place, Figure 12 is for being installed on detergent container 40 the front longitudinal sectional view of the state of water filling oral area 1b, and Figure 13 is the stereoscopic figure of detergent container 40.
As Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, be integrally formed the water filling oral area 1b of recess in the part of outer container 1, the left back that is formed with the plastic top panel parts 1a of washed input port 4, the water filling oral area 1b of this recess extends the diapire tilted rearward along fore-and-aft direction.Bottom at the rear wall 1c of this water filling oral area 1b is provided with flow export 1d, and flow export 1d is by being connected with water jacket 11 at the water supply pipe shown in Fig. 5 23.That is, the water that flows among the water filling oral area 1b flows into the water supply pipe 23 from flow export 1d, is injected in the water jacket 11 by water supply pipe 23.Because this injection oral area 1b and top panel parts 1a are integrally formed, and may not produce the seam of leaking so do not have.
In addition, as shown in Figure 7, in top panel parts 1a, in the dead ahead of water filling oral area 1b, be formed with recess 1f, thus, avoid and the contacting of axle 3b, this 3b is in order to be provided with according to outstanding downwards mode 2 two of top covers are folding.
Be arranged at the feed water valve 8 rear, that in Fig. 6, can't see of rear wall 1c and the water flowing road between bathroom water pump 9 and the detergent container 40 for the left side wall in water filling oral area 1b forms, admit the water filling assembly 50 that water distributor of the present invention is arranged.As shown in Figure 8, water filling assembly 50 has following structure, wherein, about 2 plastic master unit 50a and secondary parts 50b fit by ultrasonic bonding (also can be Vibration Welding, thermal welding etc.), at 2 parts 50a, form the water flowing road of hollow between the 50b.
Specifically, in the inboard that is positioned at right-hand master unit 50a, as shown in Figure 9, intricately forms and is useful on the rib that forms the water flowing road, thus, in the inside of water filling assembly 50, be provided with the detergent use running water water flowing road 521 that is communicated with detergent use running water inflow entrance 511, and the water flowing road, bathroom 523 that is communicated with bathroom flow inlet 513, use water flowing road 522 with finishing agent with the finishing agent that running water inflow entrance 512 is communicated with.In addition, in detergent use running water water flowing road 521, be disposed with the main outlet 531 that main outlet 534 that liquid detergent uses and powder detergent are used along the flow direction of water.In addition, in water water flowing road, bathroom 523, be disposed with the main water discharge outlet 532 that main water discharge outlet 533 that liquid detergent uses and powder detergent are used along the flow direction of water.In addition, at the end of finishing agent, be provided with finishing agent with main water discharge outlet 535 with water flowing road 522.Also have, the end on detergent use running water water flowing road 521 is provided with towards the below and the auxiliary water discharge outlet 536 of opening.
The detergent use running water inflow entrance 511 that along continuous straight runs is provided with is connected with 2 delivery ports of feed water valve 8 with running water inflow entrance 512 with finishing agent.In addition, bathroom flow inlet 513 is connected with the outlet of bathroom water pump 9 by not shown flexible pipe.Be arranged at powder detergent in the detergent use running water water flowing road 521 and be lower than the position of detergent use running water inflow entrance 511 with the height of main water discharge outlet 531, in addition, the position of auxiliary water discharge outlet 536 is positioned at lowest part in detergent use running water water flowing road 521, this can cause such effect described later.The load module that is formed by such water filling assembly 50 shown in Figure 8 and feed water valve 8 is in state shown in Figure 6 by being installed on water filling oral area 1b, but this moment, the part of the tab 55 that extends from the rear wall 1c and the master unit 50a edge horizontal (right-hand) of water filling assembly 50 of water filling oral area 1b overlaps.Promptly, rear wall 1c place at water filling oral area 1b forms the breach 1e that embeds water filling assembly 50 usefulness, in the occasion of hydropexis in water filling oral area 1b, water may flow to rear side from the gap between this scarce 1e and the water filling assembly 50, promptly, may flow to feed water valve 8 sides, but,, the intersection of tab 55 and rear wall 1c is set by as above-mentioned, then can make this gap very little, suppress the outflow of water.
In addition, though can not say outflow by the anti-fully sealing of this intersection,, can avoid a large amount of current water of sening as an envoy to arrive the situation of electric contact of the rear side of feed water valve 8 at least.In addition, as shown in Figure 7, at top panel parts 1a, diapire below feed water valve 8, be formed with osculum 1g, be the occasion that a spot of water of feed water valve 8 sides flows into, this water is successfully discharged by above-mentioned osculum 1g.
Detergent container 40 is installed on the top of above-mentioned water filling oral area 1d in mode removably, and as shown in Figure 13, this detergent container 40 is by being divided into 3 the 40a of dish portion along fore-and-aft direction and forming with the chimeric decoration board 40b in the top of the 40a of this dish portion.These 3 separating parts from front side are, be used to admit powder detergent powder detergent receptacle 41, be used to admit liquid detergent or liquid bleach (when washing, the liquid agent that drops into simultaneously with washing agent) liquid detergent receptacle 42, is used to admit the finishing agent receptacle 43 of softening treating agent (input liquid agent when final rinsing), decorating board 40b, be formed with each receptacle 41 of expression, the character representation of 42,43 content.
As shown in Figure 11, the diapire 411 of powder detergent receptacle 41 is downward-sloping at leisure towards the rear, has the bigger washing agent flow export 412 that the water that is used to comprise washing agent flows out in the rear wall bottom.Water flows into this receptacle 41 if be received at powder detergent that the state of the inside of this powder detergent receptacle 41 is supplied with running water or bathroom water, then follows the flowing powder washing agent of water to flow out to water filling oral area 1b by washing agent flow export 412.
On the other hand, in the upright respectively cylindrical portion 421,431 that is provided with middle up/down perforation of the diapire of liquid detergent receptacle 42 and finishing agent receptacle 43, be coated with cover body 422,432 at these cylindrical portion 421,431 places, this cover body 442,432 keeps its basal part and covers the top.Between the outer circumferential side wall of interior all side wall surfaces of this cover body 422,432 and cylindrical portion 421,431, be formed with narrow gap.Be communicated with by the through hole liquid detergent receptacle 42 of this gap and cylindrical portion 421,431 and the inboard and the outside of finishing agent receptacle 43.Thus, even be received under the situation in liquid detergent receptacle 42 and the finishing agent receptacle 43 having mobile liquid agent, do not flow out before can not supplying water, and supply with running water or bathroom water and water to be stranded in this receptacle 42 more than the predetermined water level, 43 o'clock, by siphonage, water followed liquid agent downwards, that is, flow out the inside of water filling oral area 1b.
On the left side wall of above-mentioned each receptacle 41,42,43, with above-mentioned main water discharge outlet 531,532,533,534,535 corresponding position openings (such as, the opening 44 among Figure 12), by this opening from above-mentioned each main water discharge outlet 531,532,533,534,535 discharge water enter the inside of each receptacle 41,42,43.In addition, as shown in Figure 12, in water filling assembly 50, powder detergent towards oblique below, forms the tab 54 of eaves shape with the top of main water discharge outlet 531,532.If this tab 54 not, be that then detergent container 40 is not installed on the occasion that the state of water filling oral area 1b supplies water, from main water discharge outlet 531,532 water of discharging disperse, still easily upward along laterally flying out with the good impetus, by tab 54 is set, the outflow direction of water can be become down,, still can alleviate water splashing upward even under the situation that detergent container 40 is not installed.In addition, in the occasion that detergent container 40 suitably is installed, the water of discharging from main water discharge outlet 531,532 contacts with tab 54, drop on the diapire 411 of powder detergent receptacle 41 with the good impetus, the powder detergent that is positioned on this diapire 411 is flowed out.
An example to the action of injector with said structure is described below.The user is resembling the state of opening top cover 2 shown in Figure 2 before washing beginning, such as, an amount of powder detergent is received in the powder detergent receptacle 41 (or be received in liquid detergent receptacle 42 an amount of liquid detergent), and as required an amount of softening treating agent is received in the finishing agent receptacle 43.Generally, what frequency of utilization was the highest is powder detergent, and powder detergent is after adopting washing agent, owing to adopts the metering spoon in the detergent container 40 for it is transferred to, so spill the easy lane of comparing with liquid agent.Relative therewith, in the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, because powder detergent receptacle 41 is arranged at the front side in the detergent container 40, trouble that so this can alleviate when being received in powder detergent in the detergent container 40, and be not easy washing agent is done to spill.
If begin the laundry running, will give detergent use running water path 521 by the running water that feed water valve 8 is supplied with from hose as the water supply of washing stroke.When adopting the water supply of bathroom water, make 9 actions of bathroom water pump, but equally in this occasion, at first, running water is sent to detergent use running water water flowing road 521, and when supplying with running water, water flows into powder detergent receptacle 41 from powder detergent with main water discharge outlet 531.So, in the occasion that powder detergent is received in the powder detergent receptacle 41, as above-mentioned, by contact the water that drops with tab 54 powder detergent is washed into the inside of water filling oral area 1b, feed to the inside of water jacket 11 by water supply pipe 23 from this water filling oral area 1b.As above-mentioned, powder detergent is positioned at the position that is lower than feed water valve 8 with main water discharge outlet 531.Thus, the water that feeds to detergent use running water water flowing road 521 from feed water valve 8 arrives powder detergent with main water discharge outlet 531 under the situation that the force and velocity of a current is less cut down, discharge with the good impetus.Thus, can wash away powder detergent well, can prevent these receptacle 41 inside powder detergent dissolve residual quantity.In addition, because water also is injected into the liquid detergent receptacle 42 with main water discharge outlet 534 from liquid detergent, so be received in the occasion of the inside of liquid detergent receptacle 42 at liquid detergent, flow to the inside of water filling oral area 1b by above-mentioned such siphonage liquid detergent, identical with powder detergent, feed to the inside of water jacket 11 by water supply pipe 23.
On the other hand, when supplying water in the bathroom, when supplying with running water at first, the part of water forms branch road, feeds to bathroom water pump 9 as priming of pump water.If supply with this priming of pump water, then bathroom water pump 9 is sent to water filling assembly 50 by the attraction of bathroom water supply port 7 beginning bathroom water with the water that sucts.Thus, identical powder detergent or the liquid detergent followed with above-mentioned running water of bathroom water that flows in the water water flowing road, bathroom 523 flows to water filling oral area 1b.In addition, when bathroom water is supplied with, by feed water valve 8 according to the rules the time carry out the supply of running water, stop then supplying water, afterwards, the bathroom water that sucts by bathroom water pump 9 feeds to the inside of water jacket 11 from water filling oral area 1b by detergent container 40.
In the occasion of liquid detergent, carry out smoothly to the outflow of the washing agent of water jacket 11 from water filling oral area 1b, still, in the occasion of powder detergent, the powder detergent of wandering water filling oral area 1b does not dissolve, and residues on the diapire of water filling oral area 1b.Particularly, if powder detergent flows to the front side at water filling oral area 1b place, washing agent flow export 421, then be difficult to this washing agent is flushed to flow export 1d by the water that flows out from washing agent flow export 421.In the tumbling-box washing machine of present embodiment, in such occasion, the water that is discharged to water filling oral area 1b from the auxiliary water discharge outlet 536 that is positioned at front side flows out powder detergent and plays a big part.That is, the water of discharging from auxiliary water discharge outlet 536 rearward is that flow export 1d flows along the incline direction of water filling oral area 1b, so the powder detergent of the front side that is positioned at water filling oral area 1b place, washing agent flow export 412 is washed away to the direction of flow export 1d.Thus, can alleviate the dissolving residual quantity of the powder detergent of water filling oral area 1b inside.
In addition, when supplying with bathroom water, bathroom water is not discharged from auxiliary water discharge outlet 536, but, when supplying with bathroom water, for priming of pump water is supplied with bathroom water pump 9, a spot of (comparing with the running water supply) running water flows in detergent use running water water flowing road 521 equally, so the part of running water is discharged from auxiliary water discharge outlet 536, the powder detergent that injects oral area 1b inside is flowed out.Obviously, can also auxiliary water discharge outlet be set, or the end on water water flowing road, bathroom 523 and detergent use running water water flowing road 521 be converged and auxiliary water discharge outlet is set at the end on water water flowing road, bathroom 523.
When other the rinsing stroke except final rinsing stroke, resemble the supply of carrying out bathroom water or running water above-mentioned.Because when the water supply of above-mentioned washing stroke, powder detergent and liquid detergent in the detergent container 40 flow out and emptying fully, even so when being the water supply of rinsing stroke after this under the situation of running water by powder detergent receptacle 41 and liquid detergent receptacle 42, will not comprise that the water of washing agent supplies to the inside of water jacket 11.Obviously, when such water supply, can further reduce the dissolving residual quantity of powder detergent of the inside of water filling oral area 1b by the water of discharging from auxiliary water discharge outlet 536.
When final rinsing stroke, running water is supplied to detergent use running water inflow entrance 511 and finishing agent with running water inflow entrance 512 in the two by feed water valve 8.So running water also flow in the finishing agent receptacle 43 of detergent container 40, the softening treating agent that is dissolved in the water drinks up by siphonage with water, flows to the inside of water filling oral area 1b, is fed to the inside of water jacket 11 by water supply pipe 23.
Like this, when the water supply of washing stroke, running water or the bathroom water that comprises washing agent (powder detergent or liquid detergent) can be fed in the water jacket 11, when the water supply of final rinsing stroke rinsing stroke in addition, running water or bathroom water can be fed in the water jacket 11, in addition, during water supply when final rinsing stroke, the running water that comprises softening treating agent can be fed to water jacket 11.
As above-mentioned, auxiliary water discharge outlet 536 is arranged at the extreme lower position on the water flowing road in the water filling assembly 50.Thus, finish and whole water supply when finishing in laundry running, residue in water in the water flowing road from auxiliary water discharge outlet 536 rows to water filling oral area 1b.That is, at this moment, auxiliary water discharge outlet 536 is as the osculum on the water flowing road of water filling assembly 50.So water can not residue in the inside on the water flowing road of water filling assembly 50, the inside of water filling assembly 50 can be kept clean.In addition, such as, even very cold in the winter time place still can prevent in the inner situation about freezing that produces water in the water flowing road of water filling assembly 50.
In addition, the foregoing description is an an example of the present invention, obviously, can carry out suitable change and modification in the scope of aim of the present invention.Be used for the example of tumbling-box washing machine such as, the foregoing description for the present invention, but the present invention also can be used for the turbine type washing machine.In addition, can adopt the lid of detergent container to be independent of the such structure of top cover of the switching that realizes washed input port, maybe the present invention can be used for the detergent container of pull-out type.In addition, water distributor of the present invention is not limited to resemble the form that forms the water flowing road the foregoing description by rib, such as, also can adopt pipe etc.Also have, the powder detergent receptacle is provided with the forefront in detergent container, but, the setting of the receptacle beyond it is not special the qualification, such as, obviously also can take following scheme, wherein, liquid detergent receptacle and finishing agent receptacle are not resembled the foregoing description along fore-and-aft direction side by side, but along left and right directions side by side.

Claims (7)

1. washing machine, this washing machine comprises the outer container that constitutes profile; Sink, this sink are made of with inside groove the water jacket that is arranged at above-mentioned outer container inside, and this inside groove rotatably is arranged at the inside of above-mentioned water jacket, and is washed in the internal admission of this inside groove; Washing agent throw-in part, this washing agent throw-in part be when above-mentioned sink supplies water, and the part by making water at least drops into the washing agent class in the sink by the mode of detergent container, it is characterized in that:
This detergent container is along the long shape of the fore-and-aft direction of this washing machine, and it is divided into powder detergent receptacle, liquid detergent receptacle at least, and 3 parts in the finishing agent receptacle, and wherein, the powder detergent receptacle is arranged at the forefront side.
2. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that this washing machine also comprises water distributor, and the water that this water distributor will be supplied with from the outside is sent to each receptacle of above-mentioned detergent container; The water filling oral area, this injection oral area is used to receive water and the washing agent class that flows out from each receptacle, it is fed to sink, above-mentioned delivery mechanism comprises main water discharge outlet and auxiliary water discharge outlet, this main water discharge outlet is discharged to the inside of each receptacle of above-mentioned detergent container with water, and this auxiliary water discharge outlet does not make current direction water filling oral area by detergent container.
3. washing machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that being arranged at rear side from above-mentioned water filling port towards the flow export of the water of sink, above-mentioned auxiliary water discharge outlet is arranged at from the front side of above-mentioned powder detergent receptacle towards the outflow opening of the water of above-mentioned water filling oral area and washing agent.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described washing machines, it is characterized in that in above-mentioned water distributor being arranged at than the low position of feed water valve that is used for the water of supplying with from the outside is supplied with this water distributor towards the main water discharge outlet of above-mentioned powder detergent receptacle.
5. washing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that above-mentioned auxiliary water discharge outlet is arranged at the extreme lower position on the water flowing road that is located in the above-mentioned water distributor, is also used as to be used for opening that the draining that the water that residues in this inside, water flowing road is discharged is used.
6. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that this washing machine also comprises water distributor, and this water distributor has the water flowing road that the water that is used for supplying with from the outside is sent to each receptacle inside of above-mentioned detergent container; The water filling oral area, this water filling oral area is used to receive water and the washing agent class that flows out from each receptacle, it is fed to sink, forming the part of outer container, covering on the top panel parts at top of above-mentioned water jacket, substantially be concavity and be integrally formed above-mentioned water filling oral area, admitting in the inboard of above-mentioned water filling oral area has above-mentioned water distributor.
7. washing machine according to claim 6, it is characterized in that above-mentioned top panel parts are provided with the washed input port of the inside turnover that is used to make washed relative inside groove, above-mentioned detergent container is received in the above-mentioned water filling oral area according to the mode that above-mentioned water distributor is hidden, and is used to realize that top cover that above-mentioned washed input port opens and closes is provided with according to the mode at the top that covers above-mentioned detergent container.
CNB2004100970362A 2003-12-09 2004-12-08 Washer Expired - Fee Related CN100420787C (en)

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