CN1605567A - Apparatus for removing ferro in water - Google Patents
Apparatus for removing ferro in water Download PDFInfo
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- CN1605567A CN1605567A CN 200310106612 CN200310106612A CN1605567A CN 1605567 A CN1605567 A CN 1605567A CN 200310106612 CN200310106612 CN 200310106612 CN 200310106612 A CN200310106612 A CN 200310106612A CN 1605567 A CN1605567 A CN 1605567A
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- water
- membrane
- pipe
- purifying vessel
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Abstract
The present invention discloses one device for eliminating iron from drinking water, and aims at providing one kind water purifier with simple operation and stable water outlet. The technological scheme is that the device for eliminating iron from drinking water includes water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe and water purifying container. The water purifying container is provided with membrane separating assembly and air distributing pipe, the water outlet pipe is connected with the inner hole of the hollow fiber membrane of the membrane separating assembly, and the air distributing pipe located below the hollow fiber membrane is connected to the air pump. Or, the water purifying container consists of the first water purifying container and the second water purifying container, the first one is provided with membrane separating assembly and air distributing pipe and the second one is provided with aerating pipe connected with the air distributing pipe and air pump.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water treatment device, more particularly relate to the device of iron in a kind of the dewatering.
Background technology
The water that iron content is high has iron taste, is tawny, and sensory properties is bad, and long-term drinking can cause the pathology of liver and other organ, is detrimental to health.Contact oxidation method is generally adopted in deironing, promptly uses chlorine, potassium permanganate or airborne oxygen etc. with the Fe in the water
2+Be oxidized to Fe
3+, remove by filter by the packed column that is filled with filtrates such as manganese sand or quartz sand then.The problem that this class technology exists is:
(1) stop up easily, need filtrate is carried out frequent back flushing, operation is complicated.
(2) strict to pre-treatment, the anti impulsion load ability, the effluent quality instability especially contains concentration of iron height or water temperature when low when former water, and these methods are difficult to effectively.
(3) the filtrate ripening stage long, after installing, also need 3~7 days ability inputs normally to use usually.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is in order to overcome weak point of the prior art, to provide a kind of water outlet high-quality stable, the water purifying equipment that equipment is small and exquisite.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of tap water deironing apparatus, comprise water inlet pipe, rising pipe and purifying vessel, be provided with membrane separation assemblies and gas distribution pipe in the described purifying vessel, rising pipe links to each other with hollow-fibre membrane endoporus in the membrane separation assemblies, gas distribution pipe links to each other with air pump, and gas distribution pipe is positioned at the below of hollow-fibre membrane.
The present invention can also have another kind of scheme: the device of iron in a kind of the dewatering, comprise water inlet pipe, rising pipe and purifying vessel, purifying vessel is made of first purifying vessel and second purifying vessel, be provided with membrane separation assemblies and gas distribution pipe in first purifying vessel, rising pipe links to each other with hollow-fibre membrane endoporus in the membrane separation assemblies, and gas distribution pipe is positioned at the below of hollow-fibre membrane; Be provided with aeration tube in second purifying vessel, aeration tube links to each other with gas distribution pipe and communicates with air pump, links to each other with return line with reflux pump between two purifying vessels.
In above-mentioned two kinds of technical schemes, according to actual needs, membrane separation assemblies and gas distribution pipe can have a plurality of.Hollow-fibre membrane can be microfiltration membrane, nanofiltration membrane or ultra-filtration membrane, and its material can be any in polypropylene, polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), the polyethylene.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
1, the combination of aeration assembly and membrane separation assemblies can delay the obstruction of film, and can reduce the concentration of pollutents such as iron in the water, turbidity, organism effectively.
2, water outlet high-quality is stable, and by the adjusting process parameter, applicable to different water sources, the anti impulsion load ability is strong.
3, economized out filtrate and ripening stage thereof, water outlet is quick, is suitable for emergent the use.
4, equipment is small and exquisite, flexible, is fit to very much use under the motor-driven situation.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is integral type film iron removal by filtration setting drawing of the present invention.
Accompanying drawing 2 is detachable membrane iron removal by filtration setting drawing of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 is water inlet pipe, and 2 is rising pipe, and 3 is hollow-fibre membrane, and 4 is gas distribution pipe, and 5 is air pump, 6 is first purifying vessel, and 7 are the water outlet water pump, and 8 is aeration tube, and 9 is return line, and 10 is reflux pump, 11 is water body, and 12 is oxygen, and 13 is dirt, and 14 is second purifying vessel, and 16 is sewage draining exit.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of integral type film iron removal by filtration device, it is made of water inlet pipe 1, rising pipe 2 and first purifying vessel 6, membrane separation assemblies and gas distribution pipe 4 are arranged in first purifying vessel 6, the endoporus of the hollow-fibre membrane 3 in rising pipe 2 and the membrane separation assemblies communicates, gas distribution pipe 4 is below hollow-fibre membrane 3, and gas distribution pipe 4 links to each other with air pump 5.The material of hollow-fibre membrane can be any in polypropylene, polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), the polyethylene, can be microfiltration membrane, and its micropore size is 0.1~0.4 μ m, can also be ultra-filtration membrane or nanofiltration membrane.According to actual needs, membrane separation assemblies can be that many groups link together, and is connected with water outlet water pump 7 by total rising pipe.Gas distribution pipe can be a plurality of, is connected with air pump 5 by total gas distribution pipe.Open a sewage draining exit in the bottom of purifying vessel.
Former water enters first purifying vessel 6 through water inlet pipe 1, opens air pump, and airborne oxygen enters first purifying vessel 6 with air by gas distribution pipe.Fe in the former water
2+Under the effect of the oxygen that gas distribution pipe provides, be oxidized to Fe
3+, further with water in OH
-Form small flock, the organism in the small flock planar water, turbidity etc. Deng combination.Water moleculess etc. are under water outlet water pump 7 or the effect of gravity drop, see through hollow fiber filter membrane, enter rising pipe from the filter membrane endoporus, owing to the aperture of dirts such as small flock and turbidity thereof greater than filter membrane is trapped, reach and remove iron, turbidity and organic purpose in the water, the effusive water of water outlet is to purify waste water.Simultaneously because the aeration effect, hollow-fibre membrane produces shake, is cleaned attached to the dirt on the hollow-fibre membrane outer wall to enter in the former water body and can not stop up microfiltration membrane, forms water outlet steadily in the long term continuously.
The dirt that is trapped in the purifying vessel acquires a certain degree, and can open sewage draining exit 16 and clean.
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of detachable membrane iron removal by filtration device, it is made of water inlet pipe 1, rising pipe 2, first purifying vessel 6 and second purifying vessel 14, and membrane separation assemblies and gas distribution pipe 4 are arranged in first purifying vessel 6, and the endoporus of the hollow-fibre membrane 3 in rising pipe 2 and the membrane separation assemblies communicates; Gas distribution pipe 4 is positioned at the below of hollow-fibre membrane.The material of hollow-fibre membrane can be any in polypropylene, polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), the polyethylene, can be processed into microfiltration membrane, and its micropore size is 0.1~0.4 μ m, can also be processed into ultra-filtration membrane or nanofiltration membrane.In second purifying vessel 14 aeration tube 8 is arranged, aeration tube 8 links to each other with gas distribution pipe 4 and links to each other with air pump.Lower end at first purifying vessel 6 and second purifying vessel 14 is communicated with reflux pump 10 and return line 9, the water inlet pipe end of reflux pump 10 links to each other with first purifying vessel 6 by return line, and reflux pump 10 water outlet pipe ends link to each other with second purifying vessel 14 by another return line.Upper end at first purifying vessel 6 and second purifying vessel 14 is communicated with return line, the water body of two containers can be formed circulate.Have sewage draining exit two purifying vessel bottoms.
In second purifying vessel 14, the Fe in the former water
2+Under the effect of the oxygen that aeration tube provides, be oxidized to Fe
3+, further with water in OH
-Form small flock, the organism in the small flock planar water, turbidity etc. Deng combination.The water of rough purification enters first purifying vessel 6 by reflux pump and return line.In first purifying vessel 6, the oxygen that gas distribution pipe provides further with water in Fe
2+Reaction generates Fe
3+, and with water in OH
-Form small flock, the organism in the small flock planar water, turbidity etc. Deng combination.Water moleculess etc. are under water outlet water pump 7 or the effect of gravity drop, see through hollow fiber filter membrane, enter rising pipe from the filter membrane endoporus, owing to the aperture of dirts such as small flock and turbidity thereof greater than filter membrane is trapped, reach and remove iron, turbidity and organic purpose in the water, the effusive water of water outlet is to purify waste water.Simultaneously because the aeration effect, hollow-fibre membrane produces shake, is cleaned attached to the dirt on the hollow-fibre membrane outer wall to enter in the former water body and can not stop up microfiltration membrane, forms water outlet steadily in the long term continuously.
The dirt that is trapped in the purifying vessel acquires a certain degree, and can open sewage draining exit 16 and clean.
Claims (5)
1, the device of iron in a kind of the dewatering, comprise water inlet pipe, rising pipe and purifying vessel, it is characterized in that, be provided with membrane separation assemblies and gas distribution pipe in the described purifying vessel, described rising pipe links to each other with hollow-fibre membrane endoporus in the membrane separation assemblies, described gas distribution pipe links to each other with air pump, and described gas distribution pipe is positioned at the below of hollow-fibre membrane.
2, deironing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hollow-fibre membrane is ultra-filtration membrane or nanofiltration membrane.
3, deironing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described hollow-fibre membrane is a microfiltration membrane, and its micropore size is 0.1~0.4 μ m.
4, deironing apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the material of described hollow-fibre membrane is any in polypropylene, polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF), the polyethylene.
5, the device of iron in a kind of the dewatering, comprise water inlet pipe, rising pipe and purifying vessel, it is characterized in that, described purifying vessel is made of first purifying vessel and second purifying vessel, be provided with membrane separation assemblies and gas distribution pipe in described first purifying vessel, described rising pipe links to each other with hollow-fibre membrane endoporus in the membrane separation assemblies, and described gas distribution pipe is arranged on the below of hollow-fibre membrane; Be provided with aeration tube in described second purifying vessel; Aeration tube links to each other with gas distribution pipe and links to each other with air pump, is connected with return line with reflux pump between described two purifying vessels.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200310106612 CN1605567A (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | Apparatus for removing ferro in water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200310106612 CN1605567A (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | Apparatus for removing ferro in water |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1605567A true CN1605567A (en) | 2005-04-13 |
Family
ID=34757630
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN 200310106612 Pending CN1605567A (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2003-10-10 | Apparatus for removing ferro in water |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102295324A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-12-28 | 天津水工业工程设备有限公司 | Unpowered drinking water purification apparatus and purification technology thereof |
CN107662990A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-06 | 安徽野岭饮料食品有限公司 | A kind of method that high quality mineral water is produced with aeration ultrafiltration technology |
-
2003
- 2003-10-10 CN CN 200310106612 patent/CN1605567A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102295324A (en) * | 2011-06-22 | 2011-12-28 | 天津水工业工程设备有限公司 | Unpowered drinking water purification apparatus and purification technology thereof |
CN107662990A (en) * | 2017-10-23 | 2018-02-06 | 安徽野岭饮料食品有限公司 | A kind of method that high quality mineral water is produced with aeration ultrafiltration technology |
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