CN1589700A - Dampproof cabinet and its manufacturing method - Google Patents
Dampproof cabinet and its manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
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- CN1589700A CN1589700A CN 03135667 CN03135667A CN1589700A CN 1589700 A CN1589700 A CN 1589700A CN 03135667 CN03135667 CN 03135667 CN 03135667 A CN03135667 A CN 03135667A CN 1589700 A CN1589700 A CN 1589700A
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Abstract
A moisture-proof cupboard features that its main body is made of the basic plates which may be metallic plates, plastic plates, and concrete slabs, and the artificial marble plates are attached to the visual surfaces of main body for making it more beautiful.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture method of a kind of cabinet and cabinet, especially a kind of moistureproof cabinet and manufacture method thereof.
Background technology
Because cabinet is in the moist environment, healthy for guaranteeing, people can propose more and more higher requirement to protection against the tide, the mildew-resistant sex change of cabinet.Existing cabinet is many with plank or the particieboard substrate as cabinet, and for waterproof, protection against the tide and easy to use, the table top of cabinet also has the natural or artificial Dali of use, granite in slab.This cabinet existing questions with wooden substrate formation cabinet is that its humidity resistance is poor, water or aqueous vapor can be by watertight panel and wooden substrate cemented side seam or the position that is not pasted with watertight panel infiltrate in the wooden substrate, after using a period of time, can make wooden substrate go mouldy, rot, this both can work the mischief to people's health, and shortened the service life of cabinet greatly.
Summary of the invention
Existing constitute the existing humidity resistance of the cabinet deficiency poor, that easily go mouldy of cabinet with wooden substrate in order to overcome, technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of can not going mouldy and moistureproof cabinet and manufacture method thereof that the moistureproof and waterproof performance is good.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: moistureproof cabinet of the present invention, comprise the cabinet frame that constitutes by substrate, and the substrate of described formation cabinet frame is metallic plate, plastic plate or concrete prefabricated board; Be coated with the visible surface of stone material plate or artificial marble plate formation cabinet on the described cabinet frame.Stone material plate or artificial marble plate can be the visible surfaces that covers whole cabinet, also can be to cover main, that directly contact with water easily, often need cleaning outer visible surface position and make moist easily and ventilate not smooth positions such as interior visible surface.
Consider that deck plate is the workbench of cabinet, need bear bigger power, therefore the table top outer surface is that thickness is 10～30mm stone material plate or table top of imitation marble plate, and remaining outer visible surface is a thickness is the artificial marble thin plate of 3～6mm, interior visible surface is the artificial marble thin plate that thickness is 3～6mm, can alleviate the overall weight of cabinet like this, be convenient to carrying.
Described artificial marble plate can adopt bonding mode to be connected with corresponding outer surface of substrate, inner surface, and its artificial marble plate intersection further increases its waterproof and dampproof performance with resin glue jointing and sanding and polishing.
The manufacture method of moistureproof cabinet is to utilize metallic plate, plastic plate or concrete prefabricated board to make the cabinet frame for substrate, marble slab directly is bonded on the corresponding substrate of cabinet frame; Wherein, adopt following processing step with the manufacture method of concrete prefabricated board as the moistureproof cabinet of the substrate of cabinet frame:
(1) is made into baseplate substrate with brick and the laying of M10 cement mortar, on plane on the baseplate substrate, reserves the suitable caulking groove of thickness with middle riser substrate;
(2) cant board substrate, dividing plate substrate, middle riser substrate, backboard substrate adopt the C25 pea gravel concreten to make prefabricated board, and its prefabricated board middle part is provided with the reinforcing bar of horizontal and vertical layout; On any one end face of the vertical direction of cant board substrate, middle riser substrate, be embedded with and cant board substrate, middle riser substrate is isometric and thickness equates batten when making, have at least two iron nails to pass in the batten insertion prefabricated board;
(3) when baseplate substrate 50% when above of its intensity up to standard intensity of back that condense, outwards be assembled in the batten end that is embedded with of cant board substrate and middle riser substrate on the baseplate substrate, middle riser substrate is put into the caulking groove that baseplate substrate is reserved, after calibrated, cant board substrate and middle riser substrate are connected as a single entity with screw by connection strap, and then the artificial marble thin plate is fastened with glue on baseplate substrate, backboard substrate, cant board substrate, dividing plate substrate, middle riser substrate;
(4) the table top substrate adopts the C25 pea gravel concreten cast-in-place and make progress as bed die with the floor tile back side, and the middle part of table top substrate is provided with the reinforcing bar of horizontal and vertical layout; After the table top substrate performs with table top of imitation marble plate and table top substrate bonding;
(5) door-plate, drawer panel, Hardware fitting are installed.
The moistureproof cabinet of the present invention both can be a monomer cabinet, or by the combined cabinet that plural monomer is formed, also can be to include a plurality of monoblock type cabinets with different functions of use unit.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows that the humidity resistance of cabinet is good, wearability is good, mildew phenomena can not take place, available water flushing, sanitation and hygiene, long service life, no greasy dirt infiltration; Adopt whole the bonding cabinet visible surface that forms of artificial marble plate elegant in appearance, and have good visual effect.
Description of drawings
This specification comprises following four width of cloth accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the front view (top layer broken section) of cabinet one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is along the cutaway view (top layer broken section) of A-A line among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is along the cutaway view (drawer does not draw, the top layer broken section) of B-B line among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of concrete prefabricated board as the caulking groove on the baseplate substrate of cabinet.
Parts, position and numbering among the figure: table top substrate 10, cant board substrate 11, cant board substrate 12, dividing plate substrate 13, middle riser substrate 14, baseplate substrate 15, backboard substrate 16, door-plate substrate 17, footing display panel substrate 19, table top of imitation marble plate 21, artificial marble thin plate 22, floor tile plate 23, caulking groove 30, connection strap 31.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
In this manual, said visible surface comprises " outer visible surface " and " interior visible surface ", " outer visible surface " is meant when movable parts such as door in the cabinet, drawer are in closed condition, people from the front of cabinet, the left side, the right side, above or therebetween any viewpoint institute to observed each face, but do not comprise the surface of door and drawer; Said " interior visible surface " is meant when movable parts such as door in the cabinet, drawer are in open mode, people can observed cabinet in the wall, the inner surface of backboard of each cavity, and movable parts such as door, drawer in off position the time towards the face of cabinet inner chamber body.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the moistureproof cabinet of the present invention, comprise the cabinet frame that is constituted by substrate (as table top substrate 10, cant board substrate 11 and 12, baseplate substrate 15 etc.), the substrate that constitutes the cabinet frame is metallic plate, plastic plate or pea gravel concreten prefabricated board, is coated with the visible surface that stone material plate or artificial marble plate form cabinet on the cabinet frame.Artificial marble plate can be the visible surface that covers whole cabinet, also can be to cover main, that directly contact with water easily, often need cleaning outer visible surface position and make moist easily and ventilate not smooth positions such as interior visible surface.
Above-mentioned artificial marble plate can be divided into two kinds, and first thickness is the table top of imitation marble plate 21 of 10～40mm, serves as the deck plate on the table top substrate 10; It two is that thickness is the artificial marble thin plate 22 of 3～5mm, and as other inside and outside visible surfaces that remove deck plate, the stone material plate is mainly used in makes deck plate.
In the substrate that constitutes the cabinet frame, can include backboard substrate 16 and cant board substrate 11, cant board substrate 12.When with the rear end face of kitchen cabinet, contacts side surfaces be the body of wall in kitchen the time, can directly make backboard substrate 16, cant board substrate 11,12 with body of wall, get final product wall floating with 1: 2 cement mortar this moment.
The outer surface of above-mentioned table top of imitation marble plate 21, artificial marble platform thin plate 22 and corresponding substrate or the connected mode between the inner surface can be bonding or be connected by connectors such as bolts.The glue of pasting artificial marble plate can be the cloud stone glue that has added supporting curing agent, also can be other operable glue or bonding agent.
As shown in Figure 4, in the invention process, with concrete prefabricated board during as the cabinet frame, baseplate substrate 15 can be directly in the kitchen kitchen cabinet installed position be provided with, and on the upper surface of baseplate substrate 15, reserve can inlay in the middle of the caulking groove 30 of riser substrate 14.This form is mainly used in the making of monoblock type kitchen cabinet, and then need not be provided with footing display panel substrate 19 this moment.
The making of above-mentioned moistureproof cabinet is to utilize metallic plate, plastic plate or concrete prefabricated board to make the cabinet frame for substrate, marble slab directly is bonded on the corresponding substrate of cabinet frame; Wherein, adopt following processing step with the manufacture method of concrete prefabricated board as the moistureproof cabinet of the substrate of cabinet frame:
(1) is made into baseplate substrate 15 with brick and the laying of M10 cement mortar, on plane on the baseplate substrate 15, reserves the suitable caulking groove 30 of thickness with middle riser substrate 14;
(2) cant board substrate 11,12, dividing plate substrate 13, middle riser substrate 14, backboard substrate 15 adopt the C25 pea gravel concreten to make prefabricated board, and its prefabricated board middle part is provided with the reinforcing bar of horizontal and vertical layout.The thickness of aforesaid substrate generally is advisable with≤20mm.On any one end face of the vertical direction of cant board substrate 12 and 13, middle riser substrate 14, a pre-buried batten isometric with cant board substrate 12 and 13, middle riser substrate 14 and thickness equates is used for the installation of cabinet door plate when making.This batten preferably adopts through the oven dry back uses the tung oil sealing to handle; Have at least two iron nails to pass batten and insert in the prefabricated board, the length of iron nail can be about 100mm, the spacing≤200mm between the iron nail, and so reliable the and prefabricated board of batten forms integral body.
(3) reach 50% when above of M10 grade of cement mortar intensity when baseplate substrate 15 its intensity of back of condensing, be generally the time about 3 days, with cant board substrate 11,12 and middle riser substrate 14 to be embedded with the batten end outside, be assembled on the baseplate substrate, middle riser substrate 14 is put into the caulking groove 30 that baseplate substrate 15 is reserved, after calibrated, by connection strap 31 usefulness swell fixtures with cant board substrate 11,12 and middle riser substrate 14 be connected as a single entity, and then artificial marble thin plate 22 fastened with glue at baseplate substrate 15, backboard substrate 16, cant board substrate 11,12, dividing plate substrate 13, on the middle riser substrate 14, and with each artificial marble thin plate 22 intersection resin glue jointing and sanding and polishing, connection strap 31 preferably adopts the rectangle shaped steel of stainless steel material.
(4) table top substrate 10 adopt the C25 pea gravel concretens cast-in-place and with floor tile plate 23 back sides upwards as bed die, make it more firm form integral body with cast-in-place table top substrate 10.The middle part of table top substrate 10 is provided with the reinforcing bar of horizontal and vertical layout, its spacing≤150mm each other; After table top substrate 10 performs that table top of imitation marble plate 21 and table top substrate 10 is bonding.
(5) door-plate, drawer panel, Hardware fitting etc. are installed.Can adopt wooden door-plate and drawer panel herein, or directly use artificial marble plate.
Embodiment:
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, the moistureproof cabinet of the present invention, comprise the cabinet frame that is constituted by substrate (as table top substrate 10, cant board substrate 11 and 12, baseplate substrate 15 etc.), the substrate that constitutes cabinet is a concrete prefabricated board, is coated with the visible surface that artificial marble plate forms cabinet on the cabinet frame.Above-mentioned artificial marble plate is divided into two kinds, and first thickness is the table top of imitation marble plate 21 of 20mm, serves as the deck plate on the table top substrate 10; It two is that thickness is the artificial marble thin plate 22 of 5mm, serves as other the inside and outside visible surfaces except that deck plate.Adopt the cloud stone glue that has added supporting curing agent to carry out bonding between the outer surface of table top of imitation marble plate 21, artificial marble platform thin plate 22 and corresponding substrate or the inner surface.
As shown in Figure 4, directly kitchen cabinet installed position setting in the kitchen of baseplate substrate 15, and on the upper surface of baseplate substrate 15, reserve the caulking groove 30 that can inlay middle riser substrate 14.
Above concrete prefabricated board is made by following processing step as the moistureproof cabinet of cabinet frame:
(1) is made into baseplate substrate 15 with brick and the laying of M10 cement mortar, reserves the suitable caulking groove 30 of thickness in the position of middle riser substrate 14 with middle riser substrate 14.
(2) cant board substrate 11,12, dividing plate substrate 13, middle riser substrate 14, backboard substrate 15 adopt the C25 pea gravel concreten to make prefabricated board, and its prefabricated board middle part is provided with No. 14 iron wires of horizontal and vertical layout, spacing≤100mm each other.When making on any one end face of the vertical direction of cant board substrate 12 and 13, middle riser substrate 14, a pre-buried batten isometric with cant board substrate 12 and 13, middle riser substrate 14 and thickness equates, this batten adopts through the oven dry back and handles with the tung oil sealing; The iron nail of many length 100mm, spacing 200mm passes batten and inserts in the prefabricated board.
(3) reach 50% when above of M10 grade of cement mortar intensity when baseplate substrate 15 its intensity of back of condensing, with cant board substrate 11,12 and middle riser substrate 14 to be embedded with the batten end outside, be assembled on the baseplate substrate, middle riser substrate 14 is put into the caulking groove 30 that baseplate substrate 15 is reserved, after calibrated, rectangle shaped steel connection strap 31 usefulness swell fixtures by stainless steel material are with cant board substrate 11,12 and middle riser substrate 14 be connected as a single entity, and then artificial marble thin plate 22 fastened with glue at baseplate substrate 15, backboard substrate 16, cant board substrate 11,12, dividing plate substrate 13, on the middle riser substrate 14, and with each artificial marble thin plate 22 intersection resin glue jointing and sanding and polishing.
(4) table top substrate 10 adopts the C25 pea gravel concretens cast-in-place and make progress as bed die with floor tile plate 23 back sides, the middle part of table top substrate 10 be provided with horizontal and vertical layout, spacing is Φ 4 reinforcing bars of 150mm, and is after table top substrate 10 performs that table top of imitation marble plate 21 and table top substrate 10 is bonding.
(5) door-plate, drawer and Hardware fitting etc. are installed at last.
In conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention has been carried out exemplary description above.Obviously, the invention is not restricted to this, the various remodeling that carry out within the scope of the present invention all do not exceed protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of moistureproof cabinet is characterized in that: comprise the cabinet frame that is made of substrate, the substrate of described formation cabinet frame is metallic plate, plastic plate or concrete prefabricated board; Be coated with the visible surface of stone material plate or artificial marble plate formation cabinet on the described cabinet frame.
2, moistureproof cabinet according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the visible surface of described cabinet comprises outer visible surface, outer visible surface comprises table top outer surface, vertical plates on both sides outer surface.
3, moistureproof cabinet according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the visible surface of described cabinet also comprises interior visible surface, interior visible surface comprises two surfaces of vertical plates on both sides inner surface, middle riser, two surfaces of dividing plate, the inner surface of backboard.
4, according to claim 2 or 3 described moistureproof cabinets, it is characterized in that: what cover on the described table top outer surface is stone material plate or table top of imitation marble plate (21), and all the other are artificial marble thin plate (22).
5, moistureproof cabinet according to claim 1 is characterized in that: being connected between described stone material plate artificial marble plate and the corresponding cabinet frame is bonding.
6, a kind of manufacture method of moistureproof cabinet is characterized in that: utilize metallic plate, plastic plate or concrete prefabricated board to make the cabinet frame for substrate, marble slab directly is bonded on the corresponding substrate of cabinet frame; Wherein, adopt following processing step with the manufacture method of concrete prefabricated board as the moistureproof cabinet of the substrate of cabinet frame:
(1) is made into baseplate substrate (15) with brick and the laying of M10 cement mortar, on the last plane of baseplate substrate (15), reserves the suitable caulking groove (30) of thickness with middle riser substrate (14);
(2) cant board substrate (11,12), dividing plate substrate (13), middle riser substrate (14), backboard substrate (16) adopt the C25 pea gravel concreten to make prefabricated board, and its prefabricated board middle part is provided with the reinforcing bar of horizontal and vertical layout; When making on any one end face of the vertical direction of cant board substrate (11,12), middle riser substrate (14), be embedded with and cant board substrate (11,12), middle riser substrate (14) is isometric and thickness equates batten, have at least two iron nails to pass batten and insert in the prefabricated board;
(3) when baseplate substrate (15) 50% when above of its intensity up to standard intensity of back that condense, with cant board substrate (11,12) and the batten end that is embedded with of middle riser substrate (14) outwards be assembled on the baseplate substrate (15), middle riser substrate (14) is put into the caulking groove (30) that baseplate substrate (15) is reserved, after calibrated, by connection strap (31) with screw with cant board substrate (11,12) and middle riser substrate (14) be connected as a single entity, and then artificial marble thin plate (22) is fastened with glue in baseplate substrate (15), backboard substrate (16), cant board substrate (11,12), dividing plate substrate (13), on the middle riser substrate (14);
(4) table top substrate (10) adopts the C25 pea gravel concreten cast-in-place and make progress as bed die with floor tile plate (23) back side, and the middle part of table top substrate (10) is provided with the reinforcing bar of horizontal and vertical layout; After table top substrate (10) performs that table top of imitation marble plate (21) and table top substrate (10) is bonding;
(5) door-plate, drawer panel, Hardware fitting are installed.
7, the manufacture method of moistureproof cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: with each artificial marble thin plate intersection resin glue jointing and sanding and polishing;
8, the manufacture method of moistureproof cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the batten that described batten adopts the oven dry back to handle with the tung oil sealing.
9, the manufacture method of moistureproof cabinet according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the reinforcing bar that described cant board substrate (11,12), dividing plate substrate (13), middle riser substrate (14), backboard substrate (16) middle part are arranged is No. 14 iron wires, its spacing≤100mm each other; The reinforcing bar that table top substrate (10) middle part is arranged is Φ 4 reinforcing bars, its spacing≤150mm each other.
10, the manufacture method of moistureproof cabinet according to claim 6 is characterized in that: the glue of described stickup artificial marble plate is the cloud stone glue that has added supporting curing agent.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03135667 CN1589700A (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2003-08-26 | Dampproof cabinet and its manufacturing method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03135667 CN1589700A (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2003-08-26 | Dampproof cabinet and its manufacturing method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1589700A true CN1589700A (en) | 2005-03-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03135667 Pending CN1589700A (en) | 2003-08-26 | 2003-08-26 | Dampproof cabinet and its manufacturing method |
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| CN (1) | CN1589700A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008141531A1 (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-11-27 | Kohler (China) Investment Company Ltd. | Stone panel structure |
| CN102528936A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-07-04 | 上海康尔家具材料有限公司 | Process for manufacturing kitchen stone table board |
| CN103689922A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 高中杰 | Whole-stone cabinet as well as production method and installation method thereof |
| CN103783843A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-14 | 哈尔滨金苹果橱柜有限公司 | Detachable aluminum plastic waterproof cabinet |
| CN105901971A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 宁波卡利亚厨卫科技有限公司 | Cabinet body manufacture technique |
-
2003
- 2003-08-26 CN CN 03135667 patent/CN1589700A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008141531A1 (en) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-11-27 | Kohler (China) Investment Company Ltd. | Stone panel structure |
| CN102528936A (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2012-07-04 | 上海康尔家具材料有限公司 | Process for manufacturing kitchen stone table board |
| CN102528936B (en) * | 2010-12-10 | 2015-08-26 | 上海康尔家具材料有限公司 | The work flow of a kind of kitchen stone table board |
| CN103689922A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2014-04-02 | 高中杰 | Whole-stone cabinet as well as production method and installation method thereof |
| CN103783843A (en) * | 2013-11-20 | 2014-05-14 | 哈尔滨金苹果橱柜有限公司 | Detachable aluminum plastic waterproof cabinet |
| CN105901971A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 宁波卡利亚厨卫科技有限公司 | Cabinet body manufacture technique |
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