CN1588856A - Network electronic voting system - Google Patents

Network electronic voting system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1588856A
CN1588856A CN 200410050845 CN200410050845A CN1588856A CN 1588856 A CN1588856 A CN 1588856A CN 200410050845 CN200410050845 CN 200410050845 CN 200410050845 A CN200410050845 A CN 200410050845A CN 1588856 A CN1588856 A CN 1588856A
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China
Prior art keywords
voting
subsystem
circuit
main frame
voting machine
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CN 200410050845
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100502286C (en
Inventor
彭文斌
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GONGXIN INTELLIGENT MEETING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd FOSHAN CITY
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GONGXIN INTELLIGENT MEETING EQUIPMENT MANUFACTURING Co Ltd FOSHAN CITY
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Priority to CNB2004100508458A priority Critical patent/CN100502286C/en
Publication of CN1588856A publication Critical patent/CN1588856A/en
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Publication of CN100502286C publication Critical patent/CN100502286C/en
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Abstract

This invention discloses a network electronic vote system characterizing in including several vote subsystems containing a host, several voters, among which, the host controls the voters and collects data and process them, the host of each subsystem is connected with the LAN or WAN by network devices, taking the host of a vote subsystem, or another device having the function of a server connected to LAN or WAN as the server, the host communicates with the server by LAN or WAN, the server controls the subsystems in distance, collects data of the host and processes them.

Description

The network electronic k-out-of-n system
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of meeting office equipment, a kind of network electronic k-out-of-n system of more specifically saying so.Belong to the office equipment technical field.
Background technology
At present,, when holding various meeting, must discuss, decide by vote in China governments at all levels, the National People's Congress, the CPPCC, enterprise etc. to the place of appointment.Now, though there are many meeting-place that the meeting k-out-of-n system has been installed, these k-out-of-n systems generally only are confined to carry out in a certain meeting-place work, and the delegate to the meeting has to concentrate to meeting room somewhere.When delegate participating in the conference's quantity a lot, how can't hold to a meeting room, have a meeting when deciding by vote in a plurality of meeting-place that must not be regardless of several meeting rooms or different location, just can not utilize the existing k-out-of-n system of a cover to put to the vote, must put to the vote by a plurality of k-out-of-n systems, like this, can increase input, the waste resource of equipment on the one hand, can cause on the other hand and repeat process of voting and statistics inconvenience.
Summary of the invention
The technical issues that need to address of the present invention, promptly Fa Ming purpose is for a kind of network electronic k-out-of-n system is provided, this network electronic k-out-of-n system can make the representative that is in different meeting-place or meeting room put to the vote simultaneously.
Technical problem of the present invention can solve by taking following technical scheme: the network electronic k-out-of-n system, it is characterized in that: be formed by connecting by local area network (LAN) or wide area Internet by several voting subsystems, described voting subsystem is formed by connecting by main frame and some voting machines, be provided with the signal output of several signal inputs corresponding, this signal input connection voting machine in the described main frame, handle by work, the generation of collection voting machine or the data of importing of host computer control voting machine and with the data that collect with voting machine; The main frame of each voting subsystem is connected with local area network (LAN) or wide area network by network equipment; Be provided with private server in the system, this server can be the main frame of a certain voting subsystem or the electronic installation that possesses server capability that is provided with separately; The main frame of each subsystem carries out communication by local area network (LAN) or wide area network and described server, by described server each subsystem is carried out Long-distance Control, collects the data of each main frame, and handle.
Technical solution problem of the present invention, can also take following measure to solve:
Described voting subsystem also comprises a central controller, main frame is conventional PC, each voting machine is connected with central controller, central controller is connected with PC, the voting information that central controller transmits various voting machines is carried out effectively determining and collecting, is carried out full duplex communication between PC and the central controller.
The described network equipment is ADSL MODEM, router, hub, switch, fiber optical transceiver.
Described voting machine is made up of micro-processor interface circuit, button inputting circuits, display circuit, communicating circuit, and voting machine connects central controller by communicating circuit, and voting machine carries out communication by central controller and voting subsystem main frame; Described little self-care circuit is made of single chip computer AT 89C2051; Button inputting circuits is made up of 4 switches, and each switch connects 15,14,13,12 mouthfuls of single-chip microcomputer AT89C2051 respectively; Display circuit is made up of 4 light-emitting diodes, connects 19,18,17,16 mouthfuls of single-chip microcomputer AT89C2051 respectively, is driven by single chip computer AT 89C2051 to show; Communicating circuit is a core with integrated circuit ADM483, and 4 pin of ADM483 connect 3 pin of the AT89C2051 of single-chip microcomputer, and 1 pin of ADM483 connects 2 pin of single chip computer AT 89C2051, and 2,3 pin of ADM483 connect 6 pin of single chip computer AT 89C2051.
Described voting machine is a kind of voting machine with identification voting authority information.
Described voting machine is a kind of contactless card voting machine, and this voting machine comprises microprocessor, contactless card Card Reader circuit, keyboard circuit; The input of contactless Card Reader circuit, output are connected with the I/O port of microprocessor, and the output of keyboard circuit is connected with the input of microprocessor; Microprocessor reads in data from contactless Card Reader circuit, these data are handled, discerned, or transmit to upper level equipment by the I/O port.
The present invention has following outstanding effect:
1, the present invention is made up of the plurality of sub system, is connected to wide area network by the network equipment, and is server with a main frame or the other machine in a certain subsystem.Wide area network makes each subsystem carry out communication with server, thus the voted data that server can each subsystem of statistics collection.When each subsystem divide other places different local time, the present invention promptly can realize a plurality of sub-venues, at a distance voting.Putting to the vote in the place that can make representative needn't arrive appointment, has reduced representative and paid time and physical efficiency, helps improving the efficient of society.The present invention can also be applied in local area network (LAN) in addition, can solve the problem of representing enormous amount and needing a plurality of meeting rooms of dispersion to put to the vote simultaneously.
2, the employed contactless card voting machine of subsystem of the present invention can be discerned representative and whether have the voting authority.Contactless card voting machine can cooperate contactless sticking into to exercise usefulness.Contactless card voting machine can read the information in the contactless card, thereby and start the voting function of voting machine according to the information in the contactless card of the information Recognition that is read, or the information in the oncontacting card read according to the present invention of the upper level equipment that connects of voting machine, judge, the content of the contactless card internal information of identification.The present invention writes into the right to vote limit information of representative in the contactless card earlier when work, and the present invention can discern the voting authority of representative during voting, makes the representative with voting authority just can carry out substantial voting.Voting machine with recognition function of the present invention can prevent the generation of corrupt practice in electronic vote.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an equipment connection diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the subsystem connection layout of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 3 is the electrical diagram of the voting machine in the subsystem of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 4 is the electrical schematic diagram of the voting machine in the subsystem of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the electrical schematic diagram of the central controller in the subsystem of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 6 is the electrical schematic diagram of contactless card voting machine in the embodiment of the invention 2 subsystems.
Fig. 7 is the server software main program flow chart of the embodiment of the invention 1,2.
Fig. 8 is the sub-software program flow chart of main frame in the subsystem of the embodiment of the invention 1,2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is specifically described.
Specific embodiment 1: as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be made up of some voting subsystems, each voting subsystem is in the meeting room on first, second, third, fourth ground respectively.The voting subsystem is made up of main frame, some voting machines, central controller.The network equipment is conventional ADSL MODEM.Main frame is conventional PC, and PC is connected to wide area network by ADSL MODEM.Each voting machine is connected with central controller, and central controller is connected with PC, and the voting information that central controller transmits various voting machines is carried out effectively determining and collecting, carried out full duplex communication between PC and the central controller.
As shown in Figure 4, the voting machine of the above is made up of micro-processor interface circuit 1, button inputting circuits 2, display circuit 3, communicating circuit 4, and voting machine connects central controller by communicating circuit 4, and voting machine carries out communication by central controller and main frame; Described little self-care circuit 1 is made of single chip computer AT 89C2051; Button inputting circuits is made up of 4 switches, and each switch is corresponding respectively registers, agrees, waives the right, opposes function, and each switch connects 15,14,13,12 mouthfuls of single-chip microcomputer AT89C2051 respectively; Display circuit 3 is made up of 4 light-emitting diodes, connects 19,18,17,16 mouthfuls of single-chip microcomputer AT89C2051 respectively, is driven by single chip computer AT 89C2051 to show; Communicating circuit 4 is a core with integrated circuit ADM483, and 4 pin of ADM483 connect 3 pin of the AT89C2051 of single-chip microcomputer, and 1 pin of ADM483 connects 2 pin of single chip computer AT 89C2051, and 2,3 pin of ADM483 connect 6 pin of single chip computer AT 89C2051.The power circuit 5 of this voting machine is conventional connection, provides power supply by circuit of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated 7805 to voting machine.
As shown in Figure 5, above-mentioned central controller comprises power circuit and communication change-over circuit composition.Power circuit mainly is made up of integrated circuit 7805 and C54, C540.Each integrated circuit of communication change-over circuit is conventional connection.CON4 is the RS232 mouth, connects PC.2,3 pin of CON4 connect 14,13 pin of integrated circuit MAX202ECPE respectively, through the level conversion of integrated circuit MAX202ECPE, from 11,12 output Transistor-Transistor Logic levels, adjust through integrated circuit 74HC04D, ADM483EAR, export 485 level from CON3.CON3 connects some voting machines.
Operation principle of the present invention is: the main frame of described each voting subsystem is connected with wide area network by ADSLMODEM, and be server, or be server with the other machine that is connected to wide area meat that possesses server capability with the main frame of a voting subsystem wherein.When beginning to decide by vote, specifying a machine earlier is server.Main frame of server and each voting subsystem is all by ADSL MODEM the Internet, and finds out the IP address of every All-China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots net equipment immediately.The main frame of server and each voting subsystem is carried out software program separately respectively then.The software flow of server as shown in Figure 7, each decide by vote subsystem main frame software flow as shown in Figure 8.When the main frame of server and each voting subsystem is networked, earlier with the voting server of the host IP address input main meeting-place of respectively deciding by vote subsystem of all sub-venues, the main frame of respectively deciding by vote subsystem of all sub-venues is imported in the IP address that server is decided by vote in the main meeting-place.Then, each is decided by vote the main frame and the server of subsystem and networks, and has so just finished the networking work of network k-out-of-n system.After networking work was finished, server sent the instruction of registering, and each main frame of deciding by vote subsystem is received to register and promptly carried out this locality instruction of registering after instructing.Then, server is gathered the result that registers again.When putting to the vote, server sends the instruction of voting earlier to the main frame of each voting subsystem.After each main frame of deciding by vote subsystem is received the voting instruction, carry out local communication, the voting information of gathering the button inputting circuits button of each voting machine, the local voting result of statistics again.When server sent the collection object command, each main frame of deciding by vote subsystem sent voting result to server immediately.After confirming that data harvest, meeting voting server begins all data are done further processing, finally obtains our required voting result.And then final result sent each sub-venue.In whole voting process, the meeting presider need only operate the main meeting-place server, just can allow all meeting voting subsystems at net carry out work synchronously, agendas such as the representative capacity of finishing requested session is discerned, registered, meeting voting.In the process of network voting system works, the digital communication encryption technology is all carried out in the communication of each equipment room of whole system.Respectively decide by vote the controlled server that is formed on of main frame of subsystem in the course of work,, carry out the instruction of server according to the program circuit of self institute's operating software according to the instruction that server sent.
Present embodiment adopts ADSL MODEM to network, because it is dynamic, unfixed IP that ADSL MODEM obtains, the host ip of put to the vote preceding server and voting subsystem is embarrassed known to the public, avoid under attack in the process of work in the network k-out-of-n system, what help deciding by vote carries out smoothly.
Specific embodiment 2: the characteristics of this specific embodiment are that the voting machine of using is a kind of contactless card voting machine in the network electronic k-out-of-n system.Contactless card voting machine is made up of microprocessor 6, contactless card Card Reader circuit 7, keyboard circuit 8, display circuit 9.Before described be that microprocessor 6 is single chip computer AT MEGA8, described contactless card Card Reader circuit 7 is contactless card card reading module RC500; The TXD of described card reading module RC500, RXD port connect 25,26 ports of single-chip microcomputer ATMEGA8 respectively.Before described keyboard circuit 8 form by four switches, each switch is corresponding respectively registers, agrees, waives the right, opposes function, an end ground connection of each switch, the other end is connected with 13,14,15,16 mouthfuls of single chip computer AT MEGA8 respectively; Described display circuit 8 is made up of 4 light-emitting diodes, and each light-emitting diode is anode altogether, and negative pole connects 9,10,11,12 ports of single-chip microcomputer respectively.The power circuit 10 of this voting machine is to adopt conventional connection, provides power supply by circuit of three-terminal voltage-stabilizing integrated 7805.Contactless card voting machine in each voting subsystem is connected with main frame in each voting subsystem by the communication level shifting circuit.In addition, the main frame in the voting subsystem in this specific embodiment can adopt router and wide area network to be connected to form k-out-of-n system, also can take fiber optical transceiver to network in fiber optic network.All the other are with specific embodiment 1.
The contactless card of Mifare that each contactless card voting machine can use PHILIPS, promptly contactless card is as the voting card.Before contactless card voting machine carries out work, by software every contactless card of Mifare is write the right to vote limit information of representative by the staff, and distribute corresponding representative.Contactless card back is taken in representative with a right to vote just can participate in voting, and the interval scale of the putting to the vote close voting machine that need hold allows contactless card voting machine read to represent right to vote limit information.Right to vote limit information in the contactless card is read by the main frame in the voting subsystem, and judges whether this information is effective, thereby decision is the voting information of gathering this contactless card voting machine.Right to vote limit information in the contactless card also can be judged, be discerned by the single-chip microcomputer in the voting machine, thereby whether is started the voting function of voting machine by the Single-chip Controlling in the voting machine.
This specific embodiment adopts the contactless voting machine with recognition function, can prevent the generation of corrupt practice in electronic vote.
In addition, main frame can also be realized networking by local area network (LAN) except by the wide area network networking in the voting subsystem of the present invention.When the present invention is applied in the local area network (LAN), to network as the network equipment with hub, switch, the operation principle of its operation principle when being applied in wide area network is similar.

Claims (6)

1, network electronic k-out-of-n system, it is characterized in that: be formed by connecting by local area network (LAN) or wide area Internet by several voting subsystems, described voting subsystem is formed by connecting by main frame and some voting machines, be provided with the signal output of several signal inputs corresponding, this signal input connection voting machine in the described main frame, handle by work, the generation of collection voting machine or the data of importing of host computer control voting machine and with the data that collect with voting machine; The main frame of each voting subsystem is connected with local area network (LAN) or wide area network by network equipment; Be provided with server in the system, this server can be the main frame of a certain voting subsystem or the computer apparatus that possesses server capability that is provided with separately; The main frame of each subsystem carries out communication by local area network (LAN) or wide area network and described server, by described server each subsystem is carried out Long-distance Control, collects the data of each main frame, and handle.
2, network electronic k-out-of-n system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described voting subsystem also comprises a central controller, main frame is conventional PC, each voting machine is connected with central controller and is connected with PC by central controller, the voting information that central controller transmits various voting machines is carried out effectively determining and collecting, is carried out full duplex communication between PC and the central controller.
3, network electronic k-out-of-n system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the described network equipment is ADSL MODEM, router, hub, switch, fiber optical transceiver.
4, network electronic k-out-of-n system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described voting machine is made up of micro-processor interface circuit (1), button inputting circuits (2), display circuit (3), communicating circuit (4), voting machine connects central controller by communicating circuit (4), and voting machine carries out communication by central controller and voting subsystem main frame; Described micro-processor interface circuit (1) is made of single chip computer AT 89C2051; Button inputting circuits (2) is made up of 4 switches, and each switch connects 15,14,13,12 mouthfuls of single-chip microcomputer AT89C2051 respectively; Display circuit (3) is made up of 4 light-emitting diodes, connects 19,18,17,16 mouthfuls of single-chip microcomputer AT89C2051 respectively, is driven by single chip computer AT 89C2051 to show; Communicating circuit (4) is a core with integrated circuit ADM483, and 4 pin of ADM483 connect 3 pin of the AT89C2051 of single-chip microcomputer, and 1 pin of ADM483 connects 2 pin of single chip computer AT 89C2051, and 2,3 pin of ADM483 connect 6 pin of single chip computer AT 89C2051.
5, network electronic k-out-of-n system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described voting machine is a kind of voting machine with identification voting authority information.
6, network electronic k-out-of-n system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described voting machine is a kind of contactless card voting machine, and this voting machine comprises microprocessor (6), contactless card Card Reader circuit (7), keyboard circuit (8); The input of contactless Card Reader circuit (7), output are connected with the I/O port of microprocessor (6), and the output of keyboard circuit (8) is connected with the input of microprocessor (6); Microprocessor (6) reads in data from contactless Card Reader circuit (7), these data are handled, discerned, or transmit to upper level equipment by the I/O port.
CNB2004100508458A 2004-07-28 2004-07-28 Network electronic voting system Expired - Fee Related CN100502286C (en)

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CN100502286C CN100502286C (en) 2009-06-17

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101013513B (en) * 2006-02-03 2010-09-01 中央三井信托银行株式会社 Vote right totalizing system and vote right totalizing method
CN102314715A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 北京医讯百方信息服务有限公司 Paperless conference data acquisition and analysis system and method
CN103164895A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-19 常州司曼睿信息科技有限公司 Moving electronic voting management system and working method thereof
CN105208359A (en) * 2015-11-09 2015-12-30 广东公信智能会议股份有限公司 Cloud equipment for democratic decision-making
CN105608754A (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-05-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Video conference signing method, video conference signing apparatus and video conference signing system
US10084456B2 (en) 2016-06-18 2018-09-25 Mohsen Tanzify Foomany Plurality voter circuit
CN111932763A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-11-13 成都中科信息技术有限公司 Multi-channel voting conference system
CN112053490A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 成都中科信息技术有限公司 Multi-channel voting system and voting method thereof
CN112069234A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-11 成都中科信息技术有限公司 Multi-channel voting method

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101013513B (en) * 2006-02-03 2010-09-01 中央三井信托银行株式会社 Vote right totalizing system and vote right totalizing method
CN102314715A (en) * 2010-06-29 2012-01-11 北京医讯百方信息服务有限公司 Paperless conference data acquisition and analysis system and method
CN103164895A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-19 常州司曼睿信息科技有限公司 Moving electronic voting management system and working method thereof
CN105608754A (en) * 2014-11-12 2016-05-25 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Video conference signing method, video conference signing apparatus and video conference signing system
CN105208359A (en) * 2015-11-09 2015-12-30 广东公信智能会议股份有限公司 Cloud equipment for democratic decision-making
US10084456B2 (en) 2016-06-18 2018-09-25 Mohsen Tanzify Foomany Plurality voter circuit
CN111932763A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-11-13 成都中科信息技术有限公司 Multi-channel voting conference system
CN112053490A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-08 成都中科信息技术有限公司 Multi-channel voting system and voting method thereof
CN112069234A (en) * 2020-09-16 2020-12-11 成都中科信息技术有限公司 Multi-channel voting method

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