CN1582350A

CN1582350A - Improvement of washing machine and clothing-drying machine

Info

Publication number: CN1582350A
Application number: CNA028218353A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马塞洛·蒙蒂罗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2001-08-31
Filing date: 2002-08-30
Publication date: 2005-02-16
Anticipated expiration: 2022-08-30
Also published as: CN1318676C; CA2463934A1; US20050005649A1; MXPA04003033A; EP1440201A1; BR0106808A; BR0106808B1; WO2003018898A1; AU2002325694A1

Abstract

Improvements introduced to clothes and drying machines, according to which the application of the innovative circumscribed ring-motor (1) is established, and now also the flat ring-motor (6) and its respective variations, in mini washing machines and mini-clothes dryers. The circumscribed ring-motor (1) and the flat ring-motor (6) properly encapsulated and protected from contact with water, considerably substitute various normal mechanical components necessary for the movement of the tub (20) and washing such as belts, pulleys, gears and gearbox. The constructive simplicity of the motor permits pat of it to be coupled on the surface of the washing chamber, tub (20) on the lid (21) or on the outside botton part of the machine, generating the alternate circular movement of the washing chamber, tub (20) directly or indirectly without the assitance of secondary parts, thus permiting a vast number of variations and allowing the tube (20) to be removed at the end of the washing process and serve to transport the clothing.

Description

The improvement of laundry, clothes drying machine

The patent of invention that this report relates to refers to do washing, the improvement of clothes drying machine, it is characterized in that the improvement of their structure aspects, promptly is to introduce two kinds of electric motors.

Known general washing machine is characterized in that the rubbing that produces by laundry room (basket) inner rotation, accelerates the laundry stroke.

A large amount of clothes washing systems and washing machine are arranged on the market, two kinds of representational systems are generally arranged: drum-type and stirring-type.

In the basic comprising of washing machine, traditional washing machine is water or steam (alembroth) and a kind of chemical lotion, removes crude removal as helps such as soap powder.

Foregoing drum type washing system, clothing is put into horizontal laundry room (basket), electro-motor borrows band, wheel to produce circus movement, 360 ° of rotations around axle, water, clothing, chemical lotion be circular rotation the in cylinder together, reach the top after, because of gravity descends, thereby run foul of each other, crumple between generation water, clothing and the laundry room surface, and remove crude removal.

Wash method according to this kind, clothing is not dived fully and is soaked.Institute's water requirement is less than floatation type laundry method (floatation type is in the latent fully immersion of clothing), takes clothing in washing machine the place ahead by cover.The consumer must jackknife.Cause an ergonomics problem.

Some tumbling-box washing machine replaces water (dry-cleaning) with steam, and soap is replaced by other chemical lotions (product), as, tetrachloro-ethylene, drying nest (Dry Part), Acqua Clean.

In the floatation type washing machine, water, clothing, chemical lotion rotate with the horizontal alternating movement of band wing axle of laundry room central authorities in laundry room.

The alternating movement of band wing axle makes between water and the clothing and crumples in the laundry room, and dirt is removed, however directly touching the life-span that can shorten cloth between band wing axle and the clothing.

Wash method according to this kind.Clothing is dived fully and is dipped in the water, improves water consumption greatly.And the work that motor must not stop drives the horizontal crisscross motion of band wing axle.Increasing amperage (magnitude of current), promptly is the consumption of electric power.This kind washed method, is to take clothing at body upper.Be of value to ergonomics.

The floatation type laundry washer, the position of above and below clothing is almost constant, and can saying so, it is inhomogeneous to clean.

Equally, general traditional clothes drying machine, hot press or basket (horizontal tube) be 360 ° and the together speed rotation to fix of clothing around one, and clothing then descends when arriving the top.The same time is by placing back, hot press, top or following fan to make air through heating resistor.Form hot gas and flow into the hot press drying clothes.

The motor of clothes drying machine just rotates the hot press with constant low velocity, approximately 50r.p.m..The laundry room of washing machine (or basket) rotates with two kinds of speed.One is laundry, and another is dehydration, therefore needs two different motors.

It more than is the formation of two kinds of laundries the most traditional, clothes drying machine.

The patent application of applicant front, PI-9806475-4.The polishing of round laundry room is two-way and carries out simultaneously, therefore need two motors, one of them carries out 360 ° rotation around " X " axle, another carries out 360 ° rotation around " Y " axle, is parts of placing second motor with laundry room surface itself; So, second motor is configured to; The induction coil of plastic cement parcel places on the central point on laundry room surface, isolates electric current; Being configured to of another parts of motor: another induction coil, isolate with water, be linked in the inner face of supporting arc, this arc relates to the whole washing chamber, thereby also relates to the induction coil of its central point; Each parts of an electro-motor are so just arranged, and promptly are inductor, sensed body, and an electric current enters this combination, forms a magnetic field.Around second, do 360 ° rotation.

Like this, under general conventional washer comparison, the benefit of more technology and operating aspect is arranged.

The applicant has now developed some variants of electro-motor innovation to the research that continues to work hard of this respect data, with and related application.

The objective of the invention is to change greatly the idea of general tradition laundry, clothes drying machine, in the idea of scaled-down version laundry, clothes drying machine application innovation: external cast motor peace doughnut-shaped motor and variant thereof.External cast motor peace doughnut-shaped motor with the plastic cement parcel, is isolated with water.Directly or indirectly be linked in the surface of laundry room, considerable replacement good a few rotate the parts of laundry room (basket), as band, wheel, speed changer etc., bring new benefit.

These benefits are: more perfect laundry method, water-saving, save space.Power saving.Because the washing machine of scaled-down version, the washing machine that type is more general is little, on average can wash the 5kg clothing, and the total travel laundry water yield is 240L.

Another is the benefit of structure aspect, and this kind electro-motor is applied to the scaled-down version laundry.For the clothing machine, be of value to its structure, balance.The convenient use.

Another benefit is, the parts of cast motor can be linked in the outer below of laundry room, cover, band wing axle or laundry room, need not can directly or indirectly form circle or crisscross motion at laundry room by duplicate, is that parts are perfect thus, and type dwindles.

Type dwindles and adds external cast motor or plane cast motor (workmanship's plane toward each other), can be applicable to floatation type clothes washing system (straight tube laundry room) and drum type washing system (horizontal tube laundry room), but is that type dwindles now.Structure is unique in the machine, can replace being with wing axle sometimes.

Another benefit is, parts (stator) of this motor can be linked on the cover that takes clothing, and another parts of motor (rotor) can be linked on laundry room (basket) surface.That is to say, open gate, rotor separates automatically, shuts down with stator.Make this kind idea more practical.

Another benefit is that laundry basket can take out when stroke finishes with being intended to do washing, and is used for loading and transporting clothing.

Another benefit is that the cast electro-motor can become independence, separates with laundry room (basket).Therefore can connect together in case of necessity, so that carry out special duty, the laundry room size can be decided according to laundry amounts.

Another benefit is, the cast motor has unique parts (rotor, stator) with plastic cement parcel, water proof, every electricity, and therefore, during manufacturing, these parts are placed into plastic cement, or use ferrite (sintering), polymerization afterwards.

Reducing mechanical part can increase the use of electronic unit, improves the value and the function of laundry, clothes drying machine.

Must respectively external cast motor peace doughnut-shaped motor.The basic element of character of external cast motor is just like general conventional motor.Rotor (permanent magnet, electromagnetism or even mouse cage) and stator (bobbin).But be cast here, external another circle of a circle.Or say that circle (rotor) diameter is less, wholely encased, or vice versa by bigger another circle (stator) of diameter.The parts that an electro-motor is so just arranged.Induction coil and sensed circle, electric current enter this by the combination of plastic water proof, form magnetic field, push the circus movement of rotor around axle open.

The same parts of plane cast motor tool, cast rotor and stator are parallel putting this moment, and the working face of an one circle and a circle is relative and the former opposite (external another circle of the former circle), and like this, the permanent magnet of rotor circle is equidistant.Working face is facing to the working face of bobbin stator circle.But all available tape of the two kinds of ideas in front or " mouse cage " replace the permanent magnet of rotor circle.Thus, no matter cater to some be the potential demand of syncmotor or asynchronous motor to the structure of motor.

The syncmotor using permanent magnet, because can control RPM (per minute rotation) and speed accurately, asynchronous motor has " pulley " (slipping), RPM and speed can't accurately be controlled.

The shape of cast motor allows to put in its surface more permanent magnet and causes the more utmost point heart, makes speed step-down more automatically, need not speed change gear.

The utmost point heart and permanent magnet are many more.Possible speed lowers more, and the physics magnetic of magnet is good more, then needs magnet still less.

Use native magnet or ferrite (sintering) in the rotor polymerization.Naturally become from water and be protected.Parcel after need not uses natural stronger neodium magnet.Under other more weak magnet comparisons, can lower required magnet quantity.

According to these, we can adopt a kind of BDC brushless (" Brushless " structure) motor especially, it is configured to: the trinomial stator circle of tool 90 utmost point hearts: surrounded (stator hat) by magnetic core, no dentation protrusion (" Toothless " structure): rotor circle: the tool parallel equidistant from 90 permanent magnets, be subjected to a magnetic conductor (rotor hat) support.The feeding of track ring be by one " transmission " (drive) (the single-phase import of 220V) supplied with.

But.Change the number of the permanent magnet and the utmost point heart, can be greatly varied configurations on demand, and need not change original idea.

Therefore, in other variant, need a kind of BDC brushless (" Brushless " structure) motor, it is configured to: the trinomial stator circle of tool " N " utmost point heart (by required power and speed), surrounded (stator hat) by magnetic core, no dentation protrusion (" Toothless " structure); The rotor circle: the tool parallel equidistant from " N " individual permanent magnet.Supported by a magnetic conductor arc (rotor circle).

The speed of motor and the feeding of motion and control are supplied with by one " transmission " electronic installation (drive), control and set the high-speed of the low velocity of a laundry and a dehydration.

One parts of cast motor are connected on laundry room and the basket, and a big benefit is arranged.Come device because be with the surface of the thing that is rotated, but the independent words of each parts of motor (rotor, stator) are not just worked, and therefore need to install independently the cast motor yet, the distance and the aligning of its rotor and stator are remained unchanged, and its function of execution that motor can be absolute.

One of method of self-contained unit.Be that each parts (rotor, stator) with motor are linked in two parallel disc surfaces respectively; Porose and the center roller of first disk, second disk has the driving shaft that is linked in its center, and this driving shaft passes the hole and the roller of first disk, makes whole combination keep adorning appropriate and aiming at.

Another method.Being that each parts (rotor and stator) with the cast motor place the crowd of the roller of a special size and special nature to enclose on the surface, and a simple roller is become one " cast motor roller ", is the roller that connects an electro-motor on a kind of body.

General traditional roller essential structure is: an inner ring, an outer ring.Between two circles one or two driven rails are arranged, guarantee the concentricity of many circles.Device and rotation.

The structure of machine has been simplified in these innovations, reduces part count, and new concept can be implemented.

On the other hand, these innovations also can be applicable to tradition laundry, the clothes drying machine of cartridge type drum-type (horizontal washing drum) and floatation type (disposed upright washing drum).Use the innovative concept that is developed on these traditional machines, they become more and dwindle, merrily and lightheartedly, in fact, simplify more on the structure and in the operation.

The patented subject matter that the present invention applied for will be in describing in more detail below in conjunction with schematic diagram;

Fig. 1 illustrates the parts of external cast motor, and wherein parts (stator of permanent magnet) are whole is external in rotor;

Fig. 2 is the stator of the external cast motor of signal separately;

The rotor and the stator of the external motor that Fig. 3 signal is separately put;

Fig. 4 illustrates the rotor of external cast motor to replace permanent magnet with tape or " mouse cage ";

The rotor of Fig. 5 diagrammatic plan cast motor;

The rotor and the stator of Fig. 6 diagrammatic plan cast motor, parallel putting, its working face is toward each other;

Fig. 7 diagrammatic plan cast motor replaces a kind of variant of the permanent magnet of stator with tape or " mouse cage ";

Fig. 8 illustrates the independent assembling of external cast motor, rotor and stator apparatus in parallel, borrow on the surface of two disks that are connected in the center;

The parts that the external cast motor of Fig. 9 is connected in the another kind of independent assembling of roller surface cut schematic diagram;

Figure 10 is the enlarged diagram of combination illustrated in Figure 9;

The rotor and the stator of Figure 11 diagrammatic plan cast motor, be assemblied in parallel, borrow a lip-deep independent installation diagram that is connected in two disks at center;

The various assembling methods of the external cast motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of Figure 12-14 signal floatation type clothes washing system usefulness disposed upright washing drum;

Figure 15-17 signal drum type washing system is with the various assembling methods of the external cast motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of horizontal washing drum;

The various assembling methods of the plane cast motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of Figure 18-20 signal floatation type clothes washing system usefulness disposed upright washing drum;

The various assembling methods of planar graph motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of washing drum are put by Figure 21-23 signal drum type washing system with mould;

Figure 24-26 signal drum type washing system is with the various assembling methods of the external cast motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of tilting washing drum;

Figure 27-29 signal drum type washing system is with the various assembling methods of the scaled-down version washing machine plane cast motor of tilting washing drum;

The external cast motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of Figure 30-31 signal floatation type clothes washing system usefulness disposed upright washing drum and the various assembling methods of planar graph motor, but be the motion of directly pushing water and clothing with band wing axle open here;

Figure 32-33 signal floatation type clothes washing system with band wing axle, but is to separate with porous grid and clothing with the external cast motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of disposed upright washing drum and the various assembling methods of plane cast motor here;

Figure 34-36 illustrates with the various assembling methods of the external cast motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of horizontal washing drum;

The various assembling methods of plane cast motor of the scaled-down version washing machine of washing drum are put in Figure 37-39 signal with mould;

Figure 40 illustrates each parts (rotor and stator) of external cast motor and laundry room and basket to separate independently assembling, and this motor is become an autonomous unit, is called " shaker machine ";

Figure 41 illustrates " shaker machine ", is each parts (rotor and stator) with plane cast motor here;

Figure 42 illustrates to be fully assembled " shaker machine ", wraps up with central shaft;

Fig. 1 illustrates to reach rotor 2 by foregoing external cast motor 1 perspective view from top to bottom.Permanent magnet 3, by stator circle (bobbin) 4 parcels that it is whole external, an electric current enters in this combination, forms a magnetic field, makes rotor 2 make circle or crisscross motion around one.

Fig. 2 is the external cast motor 1 of signal separately separately, rotor circle 2, and permanent magnet 3, parallel equidistant from place on its surface.

Fig. 3 illustrates the rotor circle 2 of external cast motor 1, and permanent magnet 3, and stator circle 4.Separately put.

Fig. 4 has an X-rayed the rotor 2 of external cast motor 1, with one " mouse cage " ' or tape 5 replacement permanent magnets 3.

Fig. 5 separates the rotor circle (or disk) 7 of independent diagrammatic plan cast motor 6, and permanent magnet iron 8, equidistant placing on its surface.

The rotor circle (or disk) 7 of Fig. 6 diagrammatic plan cast motor 6, and stator circle (or disk) 9, parallel, its working face are toward each other.

The variant of Fig. 7 diagrammatic plan cast motor 6, stator circle 9 are towards rotor circle 7, and the surface of this rotor connects one " mouse cage " or tape 10, replace permanent magnet 8.

Fig. 8 illustrates the independent of cast motor to assemble, one external cast motor 1 is arranged, tool stator circle 4, be assemblied in the inner rim structure of a disk 11, there is a hole 12 at its center, the whole external rotor circle 2 of this disk, this rotor is linked in the outer periphery surface of another disk 13, this disk transmits the circle or the crisscross motion of rotor 2, transmission is to borrow the axle 14 that places disk 11 centers, axle passes the centre bore 12 of disk 11, and this hole is equipped with the roller 15 that surrounds and support above-mentioned axle 14, is guaranteed the assembling and the aligning of the rotation and the whole combination of rotor circle 2 like this.

Fig. 9 illustrates the perspective of another kind of independent assembling to cut figure, is at this moment on the surface of a roller (R), needs an external cast motor 1, and the interior roller circle 16 that rotor circle 2 and stator circle 4 are linked to roller (R) respectively reaches on the surface of outer roller circle 17.Here be outer surface with roller circle 16 in two minutes, fix parts of external cast motor 1 thereon, it promptly is rotor 2, external another parts of cast motor, i.e. 4 inner faces that are fixed in outer roller circle 17 of stator, or vice versa, and driven (ball) 18 of two rows arranged between them, guarantee concentricity, assembling and the independently motion of many circles, benefit is to vacate central space or many circles center, can directly fix the thing that will rotate there.

The assembling detail of the combination that Figure 10 lay special stress on is illustrated in Figure 9.Can regard sb. as an outsider rotor 2, stator 4, interior roller circle 16, outer roller circle 17 and driven (ball) 18 of adapter ring shape motor 1.

Figure 11 and Fig. 8 are similarly.The independent assembling of signal cast motor.But being the plane cast here, promptly is that plane cast motor 6, one parts (stator circle 9) is assemblied on the face of a disk 11, and there is a hole 12 in its central authorities.This disk is whole parallel relative with rotor circle 7, and rotor is linked on the face of another disk 13, and this disk transmits the circle or the crisscross motion of rotor 7.Transmission is to borrow the axle 14 that places disk 13 centers, passes the centre bore 12 of disk 11, and this hole is equipped with the roller 15 that surrounds and support above-mentioned axle 14, is guaranteed the assembling and the aligning of the rotation and the whole combination of rotor circle 7 like this.

Innovation with the cast motor allows operational benefit, and one of them is the parts that can fix the cast motor with the surface of the surface of basket itself and laundry room.

The utility model is meant the improvement of laundry, clothes drying machine, these improvement relate to the floatation type clothes washing system with the disposed upright washing drum, be used for pushing open laundry basket circle or crisscross motion, it is the external cast motor 1 of a parcel, one parts (stator circle 4) place on the outer surface below of the laundry room 19 of adorning water, whole external rotor circle 2, and this rotor circle is linked on the surface of a disk 13, the circular crisscross motion of rotor 2 is sent to porous laundry room (basket) 20, wherein loads clothing.Transmission is to borrow the axle 14 that places disk 13 centers, passes above-mentioned laundry room 19, touches basket 20, just push circle or crisscross motion like this open, and when the laundry stroke finished, above-mentioned basket 20 can arbitrarily be taken (as Figure 12) away.

The circular crisscross motion of the generation basket 20 that will more simplify at the floatation type clothes washing system.We have developed several other methods.Wherein a kind of is upper fixed surface with laundry room 19 itself, places parts (stator 4) of external cast motor 1, and suitable parcel is isolated with water well; Another parts of motor (rotor 2 is equally with the plastic cement parcel) are linked on the surface, basket 20 top, and the whole stator circle 4 that is subjected to surrounds, and like this, two parts rotors of electro-motor and stator are carried out the circular crisscross motion of basket.When the laundry stroke finishes.Basket can arbitrarily be taken away, is used for transporting clothing.With rotor 2 (as Figure 13) together.

Figure 14 illustrates another benefit, promptly is that the parts (stator 4) of this external cast motor that is wrapped can be linked on the washing machine hood surface.Another parts (rotor 2 of parcel) can be linked on the surface of basket 20, so that produce the circular crisscross motion of this basket 20, and enlarge using and using of floatation type clothes washing system.But importantly must keep rotor 2 constant for the distance and the aligning of stator 4.

The innovative concept of the floatation type clothes washing system of more than illustrating in addition, of using the disposed upright washing drum.Also can be applicable to the drum type washing system of horizontal washing drum.

Like this.External cast motor 1 among Figure 15, its parts (stator circle 4) place on laundry room 19 rear outer surface, whole external rotor 2, this rotor is linked on the surface of a disk 13, and rotor 2 circles or circular crisscross motion are passed to basket 20, and transmission is to borrow the axle 14 that places disk 13 centers, pass above-mentioned laundry room 19, touch basket 20, and push circle or circular crisscross motion open, and when the laundry stroke finishes.Above-mentioned basket can arbitrarily be taken away.

Circular or the circular crisscross motion of the generation basket 20 that will more simplify in the drum type washing system, we have developed several other methods.Wherein a kind of is the place ahead fixed surface with laundry room 19 itself, fixes parts (stator 4) of external cast motor 1, and suitable parcel is isolated with water well; Another parts of motor (rotor 2, plastic cement parcel are isolated with water) are linked in basket 20 forward surface, whole external stator 4, and like this, two parts of electro-motor, rotor and stator are carried out the circular or circular crisscross motion of basket, when the laundry stroke finishes.Basket can arbitrarily be taken away.Be used for transporting clothing.With rotor 2 (as Figure 16) together.

Figure 17 illustrates another benefit, one parts of the external cast motor that is wrapped exactly (stator 4) can be linked on washing machine hood 21 surfaces, another parts (rotor 2) can be linked on basket 20 surfaces, so that produce circular or circular crisscross motion, and enlarge the using and using of this idea in the drum type washing system.

Similarly, also plane cast motor 6 can be applied on the examples of 12,13,14,15,16,17 signals of front, but must consider rotor for stator in idea with locational difference.Here the working face of its many circles or disk is parallel and opposite with external cast motor toward each other.The external stator circle of the latter's rotor circle or vice versa is as Figure 18,19,20,21,22,23 signals.

Figure 18 and Figure 12 are similarly, lead to basket 20 from the washing machine top, one parts (stator 9) of the plane cast motor 6 that is wrapped, be connected in laundry room 19 below outer surfaces, another parts (rotor 7) are connected in the surface of disk 13, borrow center driving shaft 14 to be passed to basket 20 the circular crisscross motion of rotor 7.

Figure 19 such as Figure 13, parts (stator 9) of the plane cast motor 6 that is wrapped are linked in laundry room 19 upper fixed surfaces.Another parts (rotor 7 that is wrapped) are linked in the surface, top of basket 20.

Figure 20 is as figure I4, and parts of plane cast motor 6 (stator 9 that is wrapped) are linked in the surface of washing machine hood 21, and another parts (rotor 7 that is wrapped) are linked in the surface of basket 20, so carries out this basket 20 circular staggered motions.

Figure 21 and Figure 15 similarly lead to basket 20 from washing machine the place ahead, and parts of plane cast motor 6 (stator 9 that is wrapped) are connected in laundry room 19 rear outer surface; Another parts (rotor 7) are connected in the surface of disk 13, borrow center driving shaft 14 to be passed to basket 20 the circular crisscross motion of rotor 7.

Figure 22 such as Figure 16, parts (stator 9) of the plane cast motor 6 that is wrapped are linked on laundry room 19 the place ahead fixed surfaces, and another parts (rotor 7 that is wrapped) are linked on the front of basket 20.

Figure 23 such as Figure 17, the stator 9 that horizontal washing drum plane cast motor 6 is wrapped are linked in washing machine and take on the surface of cover 21 of clothing.Another parts (rotor 7 that is wrapped) are linked on the surface of basket 20, so carry out this basket 20 circular staggered motions.

In addition, foregoing utility model.Also bring another very important application: simple drum type washing system is with inclination laundry room (45 ° of degree are good).Make things convenient for the placement of clothing in the inclination basket, average, and tool floatation type washing machine helps the benefit (taking clothing from the top) of ergonomics, the benefit of tool drum-type cartridge type laundry method simultaneously is as Figure 24,25,26,27,28,29 signals.

Figure 24 and Figure 12 similarly are to lead to basket 20 from the washing machine top, but tilt at this moment that parts of external cast motor 1 (stator 4) are connected in laundry room 19 below outer surfaces; Another parts (rotor 2) are connected in the surface of disk 13.Borrow axle 14 to be passed to basket 20 the circular crisscross motion of rotor 2.

Figure 25 such as Figure 13, parts of external cast motor 6 (stator 4) are connected in inclination laundry room 19 upper fixed surfaces; Another parts of motor (rotor 2) are connected in the surface, top of basket 20.

Figure 26 and Figure 14 similarly, parts of external cast motor 1 (stator 4) are connected on cover 21 surfaces of inclination washing machine; Another parts (rotor 2) are connected on basket 20 surfaces, carry out the circular crisscross motion of this basket 20.

Figure 27 and Figure 18 similarly are to lead to basket 20 from the inclination top of washing machine, but are plane cast motor 6 at this moment that wherein parts (stator 9) are connected in the below outer surface of washing drum 19; Another parts (rotor 7) are connected on the surface of disk 13, borrow axle 14 to be passed to basket 20 the circular crisscross motion of rotor 7.

Figure 28 such as Figure 19, parts of diagrammatic plan cast motor 6 (stator 9) are connected in the upper fixed surface of the washing drum 19 of inclination, and another parts of motor (rotor 7) are connected in the surface, top of basket 20.

Figure 29 such as Figure 20, parts of plane cast motor 6 (stator 9) are connected on washing machine 19 covers 21 surfaces of inclination, and another parts (rotor 7) are linked on the surface of basket 20, carry out the circular crisscross motion of this basket 20.

The application of external cast motor 1 peaceful doughnut-shaped motor 6 can extend to the floatation type washing machine of straight washing drum, but must use band wing axle, like this, this band wing axle crisscross motion in washing drum makes between water and the clothing crumples, be since band wing axle directly or indirectly and water, contact with clothing.If band wing axle is less, borrow one deck net or porous grid and clothing separately, this belt transect wing axle drives water, and water drives clothing.

To in floatation type clothes washing system basket 20, produce the circular crisscross motion of band wing axle 22, need an external cast motor 1, one parts (stator circle 4) place on the below outer surface of washing drum 19, whole external rotor circle 2, this rotor circle is linked on the surface of a disk 13, borrow center driving shaft 14 to be passed to band wing axle 22 circle or the crisscross motion of rotor 2, this center driving shaft places the center of disk 13, pass washing drum 19, touch band wing axle 22, make its rotation during laundry, separate with band wing axle 22 afterwards, touch basket (as Figure 30) during dehydration.

To in floatation type clothes washing system basket 20, produce the circular crisscross motion of band wing axle 22, need a plane cast motor 6, one parts (stator circle 9) place on the below outer surface of washing drum 19, whole in the face of rotor circle 7, this rotor circle is linked on the surface of a disk 13, borrow center driving shaft 14 to be passed to band wing axle 22 circle or the crisscross motion of rotor 7, this center driving shaft places the center of disk 13.Pass washing drum 19, touch band wing axle 22, make its rotation during laundry, separate with band wing axle 22 afterwards, touch basket 20 as figure (31) during dehydration.

Figure 32 and Figure 30 similarly illustrate the application of external cast motor 1, but be here band wing uranium and clothing separately.Therefore need an external cast motor 1, one parts (stator circle 4) place on the below outer surface of washing drum 19, whole external rotor circle 2, this rotor circle is linked on the surface of a disk 13, borrows center driving shaft 14 to be passed to this center driving shaft of band wing axle 22 (borrowing net or grid 23 and clothing separately) circle of rotor 2 or crisscross motion and places the center of disk 13, pass washing drum 19, touch band wing axle 22, make its rotation during laundry, separate with band wing axle 22 afterwards, touch basket 20 during dehydration.

Figure 33 and Figure 31 are similarly, the application of diagrammatic plan cast motor 6, but be that band wing axle and clothing separate at this moment, therefore need a plane cast motor 6, one parts (stator circle 9) place on the below outer surface of washing drum 19, whole this rotor circle is linked on the surface of a disk 13 in the face of rotor circle 7, borrows center driving shaft 14 to be passed to band wing axle 22 (borrowing net or grid 23 and clothing separately) circle or the crisscross motion of rotor 7.This center driving shaft places the center of disk 13.Pass washing drum 19, touch band wing axle 22, make its rotation during laundry, separate with band wing axle 22 afterwards, touch basket 20 during dehydration.

These improvement also can be applicable to small-sized clothes drying machine, as small washing machine, remove or deduct the parts of many transmission usefulness from, as: pulley, belt, speed changer, as signal Figure 34,35,36,37,38,39.

Figure 34; Be to take clothing from small-sized clothes drying machine the place ahead, parts of external cast motor 24 (stator circle 26) are linked on the rear outer surface of laundry room 19.Another parts rotor 25 is linked on the surface of a disk 13, and the circus movement borrower moving axis 14 of rotor 25 is passed to basket 20.

Figure 35: parts of the external cast motor 24 of small-sized clothes drying machine (stator circle 26) are linked on the place ahead fixed surface of laundry room 19.Another parts rotor 25 is linked in the forward surface of basket 20.

Figure 36: parts of the external cast motor 24 of small-sized clothes drying machine (stator circle 26) are linked on cover 21 surfaces that take clothing, and another parts rotor 25 is linked on the surface of basket 20, carry out the circular crisscross motion of this basket 20.

Figure 37 and Figure 34 be similarly: small-sized clothes drying machine plane cast motor 27.One parts (stator circle 29) are linked on the rear outer surface of laundry room 19, and another parts rotor 28 is linked on the surface of a disk 13, borrow axle 14 to be passed to basket 20 circus movement of rotor 28.

Figure 38 and Figure 35 be similarly: small-sized clothes drying machine plane cast motor 27, one parts (stator circle 29) is linked on the place ahead fixed surface of laundry room 19.Another parts rotor 28 is linked on the forward surface of basket 20.

Figure 39 and Figure 36 are similarly; One parts of clothes drying machine plane cast motor 27 (stator 29) are linked in clothes drying machine and take on cover 21 surfaces of clothing, and another parts rotor 28 is linked on the surface of basket 20.Carry out the circus movement of this basket 20.

At last, the applicant has invented plane cast motor/external cast motor and laundry room, distinct other variants of basket, cast motor herein is the autonomous unit of independent fully assembling, is called shaker machine, is responsible for the motion of laundry room/basket laundry, dehydration, baking clothing.

Laundry room, basket also can be linked in above-mentioned shaker machine and carry out its work.

So several benefits can be arranged, the first can connect the laundry room that varies in size according to the quantity of clothing.

Another benefit is operational, and each parts that the cast motor is responsible for rotating separate installation, transportation, operation, purchase that above-mentioned each parts can separate fully with laundry room, basket.

Generally speaking, shaker machine is a cast motor independently.Its rotor and stator suitably assemble, wrap up, and when being installed on the combination of laundry room, basket, the center sleeve of borrowing transmits the circus movement of rotor.

Figure 40 illustrates above-mentioned shaker machine 30, and it is configured to: electronic external cast motor 1, and tool stator circle 4 is assemblied in the inner rim of a disk 31, and there is a hole 32 at its center, the whole external rotor circle 2 in this hole, this rotor is linked in the outer periphery surface of a disk 33.This disk transmits rotor 2 circles or staggered motion, transmission is to borrow the axle 34 that places disk 33 centers, pass the centre bore 32 of disk 31, this hole is equipped with roller 35, surround and also to support above-mentioned axle 34, guaranteed to be derived from the rotation of rotor circle 2 like this and the assembling and the aligning of the whole combination of being sealed by cover 36.

Figure 41 illustrates the combination of shaker machine 37, is that its stator circle 9 is assemblied on the face of disk 38 with plane cast motor 6 at this moment, and disc centre has a hole 39, and whole parallel surface is to rotor circle 7, and rotor is linked on the face of another disk 40.This disk is borrowed one 34 circle or crisscross motion of transmitting rotor 7.This places the center of disk 40, passes the centre bore 39 of disk 38, and this hole is equipped with roller 35, surrounds and support above-mentioned axle 34, is guaranteed to be derived from the rotation of rotor circle 7 like this and the assembling and the aligning of the whole combination of being sealed by cover 36.

Figure 42 illustrates to be fully assembled the combination of shaker machine 30 and its central shaft 34 and to seal.

Significantly.These are several illustrated embodiment.Any variation that is incorporated in this invention is included in this patent power clearly and is subjected to its protection.

Claims

1. the improvement of laundry, clothes drying machine, it is characterized in that: the textural adding one electronic external cast motor (1) of above-mentioned laundry, clothes drying machine, its rotor and stator are external each other, separately wrap up with plastic cement, isolate with water, the detailed construction of said motor (1) is: a rotor circle (2), diameter is less, permanent magnet (3) is parallel to each other to be placed on its surface equidistantly, another parts of motor are another circles (stator/bobbin) (4), and diameter is bigger, whole encirclement and external rotor circle (2), or vice versa, makes it around circular a rotation.

2. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: the permanent magnet (3) that replaces the rotor (2) of cast motor (1) with " mouse cage " (5) of plastic cement parcel.

3. the improvement of laundry, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; Textural adding one electric plane cast motor (6) at above-mentioned laundry, clothes drying machine wraps up separately with plastic cement, isolates with water, and it is configured to; Plane rotor circle (7), its permanent magnet (8) places on its surface equidistantly, and another parts of this motor are stator circle (bobbin) (9), and are parallel with rotor circle (7), the working face of its working face and rotor circle (7) is positive relative, makes it around circular a rotation.

4. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; The permanent magnet (8) that replaces the rotor (7) of cast motor (6) with one " mouse cage " (10).

5. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; The external cast motor (1) of independent assembling, tool stator circle (4), be assemblied in the inner rim of a disk (11), there is a hole (12) at its center. the whole external rotor circle of this disk (2), this rotor is linked in the outer periphery surface of another disk (13). and this disk transmits the circular or staggered motion of rotor (2), transmission is to borrow the axle (14) that places disk (13) center, pass the centre bore (12) of disk (11), this hole is equipped with roller (15), surround and also to support above-mentioned axle (14), guaranteed to be derived from the assembling and the aligning of the rotation and the whole combination of rotor circle (2) like this.

6. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; The plane cast motor (6) of independent assembling, its parts stator circle (9) is assemblied on the face of a disk (11), there is a hole (12) at its center, the whole parallel surface of this disk is to rotor circle (7), this rotor is linked on the face of another disk (13), this disk transmits the circular or staggered motion of rotor (7), transmission is to borrow the axle (14) that places above-mentioned disk (13) center, pass the centre bore (12) of disk (11), this hole is equipped with roller (15), surround and also to support above-mentioned axle (14), guaranteed to be derived from the assembling and the aligning of the rotation and the whole combination of rotor circle (7) like this.

7. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: the another kind of independent assembling of external cast motor (1); The interior roller circle (16) that rotor circle (2) and stator circle (4) are linked in roller (R) respectively reaches on the surface of outer roller circle (17), here be outer surface with roller circle (16) in two minutes, fix parts of external cast motor (1) thereon, promptly be rotor (2), external another parts of cast motor, it is the inner face that stator (4) then is fixed in outer roller circle (17), or vice versa, and two rows driven (ball) (18) are arranged between them. guarantee the concentricity of many circles, assembling and independently motion, vacate central space or many circles center, can directly fix the thing that will rotate there.

8. as the improvement of claim 1,3 described laundries, clothes drying machine, it is characterized in that: adopt a kind of BDC brushless (" Brushless " structure) cast motor, it is configured to: the trinomial stator circle (parcel) of tool " N " utmost point heart, surrounded (stator hat) by magnetic core, no dentation protrusion (" Tootless " structure); Rotor circle (parcel): the tool parallel equidistant from " N " individual permanent magnet, supported by a magnetic conductor arc (rotor circle), the feeding of track ring be by one " transmission " (drive) (single-phase import) supplied with.

9. as the improvement of claim 1,3 described laundries, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: adopt a kind of BDC brushless (" Brushless " structure) cast motor (wrapping up with plastic cement), it is configured to: the trinomial stator circle (4) of tool 90 utmost point hearts; Surrounded (stator hat) by magnetic core, no dentation protrusion " Tootless " structure); Rotor (2): the tool parallel equidistant from 90 permanent magnets (3), supported by a magnetic conductor circle (rotor hat), the feeding of track ring is by (drive) the single-phase import of (220V) of one " transmission ") supply with.

10. as the improvement of claim 1 or 3 described laundries, clothes drying machine, it is characterized in that; The permanent magnet of the rotor (2) of external cast motor (1) and the rotor (7) of plane cast motor (6) are to make polymerization afterwards with ferrite (sintering).

11. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: each parts of external cast motor (1) are assemblied on the disposed upright laundry letter/basket surface of floatation type clothes washing system small washing machine.

12. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 11, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: the certain subloop of parts (4) of the external cast motor (1) that is wrapped up places on the below outer surface of laundry room/tube (19), whole external rotor circle (2), this rotor circle is linked on a disk (13) surface, borrow central shaft (14) that the circular and circular crisscross motion of rotor (2) is passed to porous laundry room/basket (20), above-mentioned central shaft places disk (13) center, pass above-mentioned washing drum (19), touch basket (20).And generation circle or crisscross motion.

13. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 11, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: use the upper fixed face of laundry letter (19) own to settle parts of external cast motor (1) (stator 4, suitably parcel is isolated with water); Another parts rotor (2) of motor equally with plastic cement parcel, is linked to the surface, top of basket (20), is wholely surrounded by stator circle (4).

14. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 11, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: parts of external cast motor (1) (stator 4) are linked on washing machine hood (21) surface, another parts rotor (2) can be linked on the surface of basket (20), is carried out the circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

15. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; Each parts of external cast motor (1) are assemblied on the surface of the horizontal washing drum/basket of drum-type small washing machine.

16. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 15, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; The stator circle (4) of external cast motor (1) is linked on the rear outer surface of washing drum (19), whole external rotor circle (2), this rotor circle is linked on the surface of a disk (13), transmit the circular or circular staggered basket (20) that moves to of rotor (2), transmission is to borrow the axle (14) that places above-mentioned disk (13) center, pass above-mentioned washing drum (19), touch basket (20), and produce circular and circular crisscross motion.

17, the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 15, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; Use the upper fixed face of washing drum (19) own to settle parts of external cast motor (1) (stator 4, suitably parcel is isolated with water); Another parts rotor (2) of motor with plastic cement parcel, is isolated with water, is linked to the forward surface of basket (20), and is whole external by stator circle (4), in these parts by electro-motor (rotor. stator) carry out the circular or circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

18. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 15, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: parts of external cast motor (1) (stator 4) are linked on washing machine hood (21) surface; Another parts rotor (2) can be linked on the surface of basket (20), is carried out the circular or circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

19. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: each parts of plane cast motor (6) are assemblied on the disposed upright washing drum/basket surface of floatation type clothes washing system small washing machine.

20. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 19, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; The parts of plane cast motor (6)-stator circle (9) places on the below outer surface of washing drum (19), whole in the face of rotor circle (7), this rotor circle is linked on a disk (13) surface, borrow axle (14) that the round-formed circular crisscross motion of rotor circle (7) is passed to basket (20), above-mentioned axle places the center of disk (13), pass above-mentioned washing drum (19), touch basket (20), and produce circle or crisscross motion.

21, the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 19, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: parts of plane cast motor (6) (stator 9) are linked on the upper fixed face of laundry letter (19); Another parts rotor (7) of motor is linked to the surface, top of basket (20), and produces the circular or circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

22. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 19, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: parts of plane cast motor (6) (stator 9) are linked on small washing machine cover (21) surface; Another parts rotor (7) is linked on the surface of basket (20), is carried out the circular or circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

23. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; Each parts of plane cast motor (6) are assemblied on the surface of the horizontal washing drum/basket of drum-type small washing machine.

24. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 23, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: the stator circle (9) of plane cast motor (6) is linked on the rear outer surface of washing drum (19), whole in the face of rotor circle (7), this rotor circle is linked on the surface of a disk (13), transmit the circular or circular staggered basket (20) that moves to of rotor (7), transmission is to borrow the axle (14) that places disk (13) center, pass above-mentioned washing drum (19), touch basket (20), and produce circular and circular crisscross motion.

25. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 23, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; One parts of plane cast motor (6) (stator 9) are linked on the place ahead stationary plane of washing drum (19); Another parts rotor (7) of motor is linked to the forward surface of basket (20).

26. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 23, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: parts of plane cast motor (6) (stator 9) are linked on small washing machine cover (21) surface; Another parts rotor (7) of this motor is linked on the surface of basket (20), is carried out the circular or circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

27. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: each parts of external cast motor (1) are assemblied on the surface of the tilting washing drum/basket of drum-type small washing machine.

28. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 27, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: external cast motor (1) is applied to the tilting washing drum of simple drum-type small washing machine (45 ° for good).

29. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 27, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; The parts of the external cast motor (1) that is wrapped-stator circle (4) places on the below outer surface of tilting washing drum (19), whole external rotor circle (2), this rotor circle is linked on a disk (13) surface, borrow central shaft (14) that the circular and circular crisscross motion of rotor (2) is passed to porous laundry room/basket (20), above-mentioned central shaft places the center of disk (13), pass above-mentioned washing drum (19), touch basket (20), and produce circle or crisscross motion.

30. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 27, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: parts of external cast motor (1) (stator 4) are linked on the upper fixed face of tilting washing drum (19); Another parts rotor (2) of motor is linked to the surface, top of basket (20).

31. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 27, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: parts of external cast motor (1) (stator 4) are linked on the tilting cover of small washing machine (21) surface, another parts rotor (2) is linked on the surface of basket (20), is carried out the circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

32. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; Each parts of plane cast motor (6) are assemblied on the tilting washing drum of simple drum-type small washing machine (19).

33. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 32, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; Planar graph motor (6) is applied to the tilting washing drum (45 ° for good) of simple drum-type small washing machine.

34. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 32, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; The parts of plane cast motor (6)-stator circle (9) places on the below outer surface of tilting washing drum (19), whole in the face of rotor circle (7), this rotor circle is linked on a disk (13) surface, borrow axle (14) that the circular or circular crisscross motion of rotor (7) is passed to basket (20), above-mentioned axle places the center of disk (13), pass above-mentioned laundry letter (19), touch basket (20), and produce circle or crisscross motion.

35. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 32, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; One parts of plane cast motor (6) (stator 9) are linked on the upper fixed face of tilting washing drum (19); Another parts rotor (7) of this motor is linked to the surface, top of basket (20).

36. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 32, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; The tilting parts (stator 9) of plane cast motor (6) are linked on the tilting cover of washing machine (21) surface; Another parts rotor (7) is linked on the surface of basket (20), is carried out the circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

37. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine, it is characterized in that: external cast motor (1) is applied to the small washing machine of floatation type with the disposed upright washing drum, and use band wing axle (22), place the center of above-mentioned basket (20), directly cause the rubbing between water, the clothing.

38. laundry as claimed in claim 37, the improvement of clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that, the certain subloop of parts (4) of external cast motor (1) places on the below outer surface of washing drum (19), whole external rotor circle (2), this rotor circle is linked on a disk (13) surface, borrow circle or the crisscross motion of center driving shaft (14) to be passed to band wing axle (22) with rotor (2), above-mentioned driving shaft places the center of disk (13), pass washing drum (19), touch band wing axle (22), the band twin shaft directly touches water during laundry, clothing makes its staggered rotation, separate with band wing axle (22) afterwards, touch basket (20) during dehydration.

39. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that, external cast motor (1) is applied to the small washing machine of floatation type with the disposed upright washing drum, use band wing axle (22), place the center of above-mentioned basket (20), cause the rotation between water, the clothing indirectly, be to borrow porous grid (23) to separate with clothing this moment.

40. laundry as claimed in claim 39, the improvement of clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that, the certain subloop of parts (4) of external cast motor (1) places on the below outer surface of laundry letter (19), whole external rotor circle (2), this rotor circle is linked on a disk (13) surface, borrow circle or the crisscross motion of center driving shaft (14) to be passed to band wing axle (22) with rotor (2), this axle borrows net or grid (23) to separate with clothing, above-mentioned driving shaft places the center of disk (13), pass washing drum (19), touch band wing axle (22), make its alternate rotation during laundry, separate with band wing axle (22) afterwards, touch basket during dehydration.

41. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine,, it is characterized in that: plane cast motor (6) is applied to the small washing machine of floatation type with the disposed upright washing drum, uses band wing axle (22); Place the center of above-mentioned basket (20), directly cause the rotation between water, the clothing.

42. laundry as claimed in claim 41, the improvement of clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: the certain subloop of parts (9) of plane cast motor (6) places on the below outer surface of washing drum (19), whole in the face of rotor circle (7), this rotor circle is linked on a disk (13) surface, borrow circle or the crisscross motion of center driving shaft (14) to be passed to band wing axle (22) with rotor (7), above-mentioned driving shaft places the center of disk (13), pass washing drum (19), touch band wing axle (22), directly touch water during this laundry, clothing, make its staggered rotation, separate with band wing axle (22) afterwards, touch basket during dehydration.

43. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; Plane cast motor (6) is applied to the small washing machine of floatation type with the disposed upright washing drum, uses band wing axle (22), places the center of above-mentioned basket (20), causes the rotation between water, the clothing indirectly, is to borrow porous grid (23) to separate with clothing at this moment.

44. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 43, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: the certain subloop of parts (9) of plane cast motor (6) places on the below outer surface of washing drum (19), whole in the face of rotor circle (7), this rotor circle is linked on a disk (13) surface, borrow center driving shaft (14) that the circular formula crisscross motion of rotor (7) is passed to band wing axle (22), this axle borrows net or grid (23) to separate with clothing, and above-mentioned driving shaft places the center of disk (13); Pass washing drum (19), touch band wing axle (22), make its staggered rotation during laundry, separate with band wing axle (22) afterwards, touch basket (20) during dehydration.

45. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: external cast motor (1) also is applied to the small-sized clothes drying machine with horizontal baking clothing tube.

46. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 45, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; The stator circle (26) of the external motor of clothes drying machine (24) is linked on the rear outer surface of washing drum (19), another parts one rotor circle (25) of motor is linked on the surface of a disk (13), and borrower's moving axis (14) transmits the circus movement of rotor (25) to basket (20).

47. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 45, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that: parts of the external cast motor of small-sized clothes drying machine (24) (stator 26) are linked on the fixed surface of washing machine the place ahead; Another parts rotor (25) of motor is linked in the forward surface of basket (20).

48. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 45, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; One parts of the external cast motor of clothes drying machine (24) (stator 26) are linked in clothes drying machine and take on cover (21) surface of clothing; Another parts rotor (25) is linked on the surface of basket (20), is carried out the circular crisscross motion of this basket (20).

49. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine is characterized in that, these improve the small-sized clothes drying machine that also is applicable to horizontal tube.

50. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 49, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; The stator circle (29) of small-sized clothes drying machine plane cast motor (27) is linked on the rear outer surface of washing drum (19), another parts of motor-rotor circle (28) is linked on the surface of a disk (13), and the circus movement of borrowing one (14) transmission rotors (28) is to basket (20).

51. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 49, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; The stator circle (29) of small-sized clothes drying machine plane cast motor (27) is linked on the place ahead fixed surface of washing drum (19), and another parts one rotor (28) of motor is linked in the forward surface of basket (20).

52. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 49, clothes drying machine, wherein a kind of variant is characterised in that; The stator circle (29) of small-sized clothes drying machine plane cast motor (27) is linked in clothes drying machine and takes on cover (21) surface of clothing, and another parts one rotor (28) is linked on the surface of basket (20), is carried out the circular crisscross motion of above-mentioned basket (20).

53. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 1, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; External cast motor (1) is independent parts fully separately, is used for being linked in the combination of washing drum/basket, carries out special duty, as: laundry, dehydration, baking clothing are called shaker machine this moment.

54. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 53, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; Shaker machine (30) is; Electronic external cast motor (1), tool stator circle (4), be assemblied in the inner rim of a disk (31), there is a hole (32) at its center, the whole external rotor circle in this hole (2), this rotor is linked in the outer periphery surface of a disk (33), this disk transmits the circular or staggered motion of rotor (2), transmission is to borrow the axle (34) that places disk (33) center, pass the centre bore (32) of disk (31), this hole is equipped with roller (35), surrounds and support above-mentioned axle (34), is guaranteed to be derived from the rotation of rotor circle (2) like this and the assembling and the aligning of the whole combination of being sealed by side cover (36).

55. the improvement of laundry as claimed in claim 3, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: plane cast motor (6) is independent parts fully separately, be used for being linked in the combination of laundry letter/basket, carry out special duty, as: laundry, dehydration, baking clothing are called shaker machine this moment.

56. laundry as claimed in claim 55, the improvement of clothes drying machine, it is characterized in that: shaker machine (37) is: plane cast motor (6), tool stator circle (9), be assemblied on the face of a disk (38), there is a hole (39) at its center, the whole parallel surface in this hole is to rotor circle (7), this rotor is linked in the surface of another disk (40), this disk transmits the circular or staggered motion of rotor (7), transmission is to borrow the axle (34) that places disk (40) center, this passes the centre bore (39) of disk (38), this hole is equipped with roller (35), surround and also to support above-mentioned axle (34), is guaranteed to be derived from the rotation of rotor circle (7) like this and the assembling and the aligning of the whole combination of being sealed by cover (36).

57. the improvement as claim 1 or 3 described laundries, clothes drying machine is characterized in that the peaceful doughnut-shaped motor of external cast motor (1) (6) also is applied to the cartridge type tumbling-box washing machine with horizontal washing drum.

58. the improvement as claim 1 or 3 described laundries, clothes drying machine is characterized in that; The peaceful doughnut-shaped motor of external cast motor (1) (6) also is applied to the floatation type washing machine with the disposed upright washing drum.

59. the improvement as claim 11,15,19,20,23,27 or 28 described laundries, clothes drying machine is characterized in that: basket (20) can be taken away from washing machine when the laundry stroke finishes.