CN1571888A - Pump control system - Google Patents
Pump control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN1571888A CN1571888A CNA028196899A CN02819689A CN1571888A CN 1571888 A CN1571888 A CN 1571888A CN A028196899 A CNA028196899 A CN A028196899A CN 02819689 A CN02819689 A CN 02819689A CN 1571888 A CN1571888 A CN 1571888A
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- pump
- pressure
- pump controller
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- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 61
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 108091027981 Response element Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000013536 elastomeric material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004087 circulation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004861 thermometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009530 blood pressure measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01L—MEASURING FORCE, STRESS, TORQUE, WORK, MECHANICAL POWER, MECHANICAL EFFICIENCY, OR FLUID PRESSURE
- G01L19/00—Details of, or accessories for, apparatus for measuring steady or quasi-steady pressure of a fluent medium insofar as such details or accessories are not special to particular types of pressure gauges
- G01L19/0092—Pressure sensor associated with other sensors, e.g. for measuring acceleration or temperature
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04D—NON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04D15/00—Control, e.g. regulation, of pumps, pumping installations or systems
- F04D15/02—Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions
- F04D15/0209—Stopping of pumps, or operating valves, on occurrence of unwanted conditions responsive to a condition of the working fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01K—MEASURING TEMPERATURE; MEASURING QUANTITY OF HEAT; THERMALLY-SENSITIVE ELEMENTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01K13/00—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes
- G01K13/02—Thermometers specially adapted for specific purposes for measuring temperature of moving fluids or granular materials capable of flow
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Control Of Non-Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Control Of Positive-Displacement Pumps (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
A pump controller is disclosed for controlling a pump for a fluid medium such as water. The pump controller includes a metal substrate (11) adapted to have a first side thereof exposed to the fluid medium and an insulating medium applied to a second side of the substrate. A pressure sensing means (12) including at least one pressure responsive element (R9, R10) is implemented on the insulating medium closely adjacent the substrate such that the pressure element is responsive to pressure of the fluid medium when the first side is exposed to the fluid medium. A flow sensing means (13) including at least one source of heat (15) and at least one temperature responsive element (16) is implemented on the insulating medium closely adjacent the substrate, such that the temperature responsive element is responsive to flow of the fluid medium when the first side is exposed to the flow, with the fluid medium providing a sink for the source of heat in a manner that is related to the flow. The pump controller includes switching means (17) for switching the pump on or off and a processing means (14) for receiving data from the pressure sensing means and the flow sensing means. The data is communicated via conductive tracks implemented on the insulating medium. The processing means is adapted to process the data and to produce an output for driving the switching means. A housing for a sensor substrate having a wet side and a dry side and adapted to promote contact of the wet side with the pumped fluid medium and to substantially prevent contact of the dry side with the fluid medium is also disclosed.
Description
Technical field
Present invention relates in general to a kind of pump control system, relate in particular to a kind of sensor cluster that is used for pump control system.
Background technique
The simple pump controller that is used to control irrigation, industry or piston type domestic water pump uses a pressure switch usually, and this pressure switch is set and is used for operating pumps between the lower limit of pressure and the upper limit.When reaching down in limited time, described switch is opened pump, and when reaching in limited time, described switch cuts out pump.
The defective of sort controller is the often unnecessarily circulation between two threshold values of described pump.For example, when using centrifugal pump, wishing more needs the continuous running pump, is closed until the outlet that is associated, because process pump is out of question under pressure maximum.
In order to achieve the above object, in the pump controller of some prior aries, except that surveying, pressure also introduced traffic probe.This can make pump not close when having flow, but pump controller has been increased sizable complexity, and has adopted in form the sensor of fundamental difference to realize.In addition, such sensor often has the operating point that need carry out manual tune on the spot, makes the fit that requires of the output of pump and installation site.In an independent device, (for example install to the device on the existing pumping system), need described pump controller to be adapted to any feasible combination of device and pump automatically.
People attempt to adopt quite simple adaptive system to handle the problems referred to above, and still, known solution still all can be interrupted pump, causes undesirable pressure to descend.One of them solution comprises the pressure measurement pump performance of closing head by monitoring, and described controller can determine just to need to pressurize when (for example 20%) falls in predetermined pressure when detecting, and can fall such pressure and respond and start described pump.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is by being arranged on the described problem of integrated transducer system handles on the metal substrate, and described substrate and current or other fluid that is sucked or medium directly contact.Described substrate preferably includes a titanium plate.In some embodiments, described substrate can comprise low carbon steel plate.Described sensing system comprises pressure sensor device such as strainometer, and described strainometer preferably includes a thick film piezoresistance that is set directly on dry and comfortable of described metal substrate.Described sensing system comprises flow sensor, and this sensing device utilizes heat to transmit or the thermal loss surveying.Based on the flow sensor of thermal technology existing description the in the obtainable document of the public, be called the WO91/19170 of " flow transducer and control system " comprising name, its disclosure is merged in the application at this by cross reference.Described flow sensor comprises such as the thermal source of heating element and a plurality of temperature transducer such as electroregulator.
Described heating element and/or described each electroregulator can utilize thick film technology directly to be printed on dry and comfortable of described metal substrate.Position at very close pressure/flow sensing device is provided with a control unit that is used to control threshold value and system operation, for example directly is arranged on the described metal substrate.
Described control unit can comprise a microprocessor or microcontroller.The input end of this control unit can be connected to described pressure sensor device and/or flow sensor by the conductive tracks that directly is printed on dry and comfortable of described metal substrate.Described metal substrate comprises an insulator such as pottery on its dry and comfortable, this insulator is with conductive tracks and other element and the insulation of described metal substrate.
The structure that is positioned at the sensing system on the common metal substrate helps heat radiation, and normally switching element such as the TRIAC from described pump dispels the heat.In some embodiments, TRIAC also can be used as the thermal source that is used for the flow sensing device, and does not need independent heating element.
The structure that is arranged in the sensor on the metal body that utilizes the thick film technology comprise printing that dielectric connects and roasting is described at the obtainable document of the public, the US5867886 that is called " method of making thick film pressure transducer " comprising name is called the US6022756 of " the metal diaphragm sensor and the manufacture method thereof that adopt the polysilicon sensor " with name, the disclosed content of these documents is incorporated the application at this into by cross reference.
The required characteristics that possess of sensor cluster that are used for pump controller are: although described assembly needs directly to contact with the flowing medium that is sucked under pressure, it still can move reliably.The medium that is sucked can provide an intrinsic adverse environment to the electronic component of sensitivity.Because described sensor cluster is positioned on dry and comfortable of sensor base plate, described sensor cluster can separate with described adverse environment effectively.But dry and comfortable the quilt that still needs to guarantee described substrate seals effectively in order to avoid enter from the moisture of wet surface.The device that is used for the seal sensor assembly is effective at the environment that hydrodynamic pressure can cause sensor base plate to be out of shape preferably, controllable deforming is the needed characteristics of sensor base plate, because this can be to being positioned at the information that pressure sensor device on dry and comfortable of the described substrate transmits relevant hydrodynamic pressure.For the sensor cluster of mass production, also can preferably realize sealing in quite economic mode.
Seal arrangement can comprise at least one first seal element and one second seal element, described first seal element can comprise elastomeric material such as natural or synthetic rubber, and can be suitable for substantially preventing entering of under the quite high situation of the pressure that is sucked flowing medium fluid.Described first seal element can surround the hole that is positioned on the sensor outer housing, described sensor outer housing be sucked medium and communicate.First seal element can comprise a circumferential press strip, and between the peripheral part of the wet surface of described substrate body and described shell, described peripheral part surrounds the hole on the described shell.Described elastomeric material chemically can be an inertia for being sucked medium, and described elastomeric material can have enough elasticity at least makes described substrate body increase deformation gradually, makes the quilt that enters shell take out medium simultaneously and reduces to minimum degree.Because enter some media is that inevitably described first seal element can comprise a leakage passage that leads to first chamber.This first chamber can communicate with barometric pressure, and first chamber can separate with the dry and comfortable face of described substrate body by the device that comprises one second seal element.First chamber and communicating of atmosphere can guarantee any high pressure leaks all before being penetrated into second seal element row to atmosphere, dry and comfortable of the described second seal element protecting group plate body.
Described second seal element can comprise elastomeric material such as natural or synthetic rubber, can comprise a circumferential press strip.Second seal element can be between the periphery and a cover element relevant with first chamber.Described cover element comprises one second chamber.Described second chamber can communicate with barometric pressure.Second seal element can be suitable for substantially stoping moisture to enter into second chamber, second Sealing can comprise an elastic wall, the internal pressure that this elasticity wall energy causes atmospheric conditions changes or temperature variation responds, and this elastic wall can prevent substantially that humid air (moisture) from entering in time.Second chamber can communicate with the dry and comfortable face of sensor base plate, and it is suitable for holding the electronic component relevant with sensing system.
Described first and second seal elements can interconnect, and these seal elements can connect by a barrier film, and described barrier film can adopt the material identical or similar with first and second seal elements to make, and perhaps also can adopt different materials to make.Described barrier film can be integral with described seal element.The shape of described barrier film is surrounded the periphery of described substrate body at least.Described sensor outer housing and continuous capping can comprise one or more grooves, and described groove is suitable for holding first seal element, second seal element and besieged substrate body periphery.
Comprise that the described shell of sensor cluster can be inserted into the upstream or the downstream of pump.
Described sensor outer housing can comprise a Venturi tube device, and this venturi pipe arrangement is designed to accelerate the flow velocity of the medium that is sucked at least near the wet surface of described substrate body.Described Venturi tube device comprises the structure of utilizing Venturi principle, and this structure converts the pressure energy relevant with the flow that is sucked medium to kinetic energy by its narrow.Described Venturi tube device can be positioned near the outlet of sensing shell, and adjacent with the hole on the shell, and this hole helps being sucked communicating between the wet surface of medium and substrate body.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide the pump controller that is used for control flows body medium pump such as water pump, described pump controller comprises:
One metal substrate is suitable for wherein having first that is exposed to described flowing medium;
One insulating medium is used for second of described substrate;
Pressure sensor device comprises at least one pressure response element, and this element is printed on the insulating medium of the described substrate of next-door neighbour, so that when described first face was exposed to described flowing medium, described pressure elements responded to the pressure of described flowing medium;
Flow sensor, comprise at least one thermal source and at least one temperature-response element, this element is printed on the insulating medium of the described substrate of next-door neighbour, so that when described first face is exposed to described flow, described temperature-response element responds to the flow of described flowing medium, and described flowing medium provides a radiator in the mode relevant with flow for described thermal source;
Switch gear is used for starting or cutting out described pump; And
Treatment device, be used for receiving data from described pressure sensor device and described flow sensor, described data communicate by printed conductive track on described insulating medium, and described treatment device is suitable for handling described data and is used to produce the output that drives described switch gear.
According to a further aspect of the invention, a shell that is used for sensor base plate is provided, this substrate has a wet surface and one dry and comfortable, and be suitable for improving described wet surface and flowing medium contact and substantially prevent described dry and comfortable with the contacting of described flowing medium, described shell comprises:
One main body has a hole that is used for described flowing medium, and is used to hold described sensor base plate, and the wet surface of this substrate is exposed to described hole;
First chamber substantially remains on barometric pressure;
First seal arrangement is arranged between described hole and the described sensor base plate, so that a leakage passage that leads to described first chamber is provided;
The capping of described shell comprises dry and comfortable second chamber that is exposed to described sensor base plate; And
Second seal arrangement is arranged between described capping and described first chamber, enters described second chamber so that substantially prevent described flowing medium.
In order to reduce the circulation of described pump controller when facing little seepage or water clock (in the hydraulic pressure pipeline of no resilience, the droplet leakage can cause the remarkable reduction of pressure), described little seepage and droplet leakage can cause the unnecessary short-time duty number of times of described pump, being starved of provides a seepage compensation device such as hydraulic accumulator, but described hydraulic accumulator can be the minimum injection rate (as 30cc.) of spring driving and compensation water or its analog.This hydraulic accumulator can be positioned at the outside of pump controller, perhaps also can constitute whole with pump controller.
Alternatively or additionally, described treatment device can be programmed by suitable software, this software is suitable for surveying the little seepage such as the water clock water tap.In one form, described software is soluble to have the pump operation circuit order of substantially identical or regular endurance with " slow seepage ", this can switch to pump " water clock water tap pattern ", wherein, cause the predetermined pressure of pump startup to fall and to be increased to 50% from described 20%, bigger pressure reduction also can make seepage stop voluntarily in some cases, and to avoid the further operation of pump, this can increase the time between the pump operation circulation.Before its operate in standard mode was got back in the pump switching, " water clock water tap pattern " can be carried out in the time of a setting, for example 2 days.Described software can additionally comprise " wet pit fill pattern ".If continuous probe is to of short duration pump operation circuit order apace, 3 operation circulations are for example arranged in 45 seconds, just can carry out described " wet pit fill pattern ".In " wet pit fill pattern ", described pump moves for example 2 to 4 minutes serially.The continuous operation of pump can repeat, until not detecting of short duration pump operation circulation again.
With reference to the accompanying drawing among the application a preferred embodiment of the present invention is described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the total figure that is arranged on the sensing system on the sensor base plate;
The functional element that Fig. 2 demonstration is associated with pressure and flow sensor;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic circuit of the electronic equipment relevant with sensing system;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of sensor outer housing, wherein shows the dry and comfortable face double seal that not influenced by high-pressure liquid of a protection sensor base plate;
Fig. 5 shows the wet surface that is positioned at the sensor base plate within the black box;
Fig. 6 shows dry and comfortable of the sensor base plate be positioned within the black box;
Fig. 7 shows and the similar view of Fig. 6, and wherein electronic component is arranged on dry and comfortable of sensor base plate;
Fig. 8 shows the main body and the capping thereof of the sensor outer housing that is used for sensor cluster.
Fig. 9 shows the bottom surface of cover member.
Figure 10 shows the flow sensing hole on the main shell, and this main shell helps being sucked the communicating of wet surface of fluid and sensor base plate.
Figure 11 shows the sensor cluster that is installed to the Fig. 6 on the main shell; And
Figure 12 shows the Venturi tube device contiguous with the flow sensing hole.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 shows a kind of form according to sensor cluster 10 of the present invention.Described sensor cluster 10 comprises the substrate 11 that adopts titanium or corrosion resistant plate to make, substrate 11 comprises that the employing thick film hybrid technology directly is printed on pressure sensor device 12 and the flow sensor 13 on its dry and comfortable, pressure sensor device 12 comprises four pressure sensors, comprising resistance R 9, the R10 of tension.As shown in Figure 2, the deformation of substrate 11 is measured by the numerical value change that the tension force by the formed resistance of conductive tracks on the substrate 11 causes.Flow sensor 13 comprises heater 15 and temperature transducer 16.As shown in Figure 2, the measured value of the heat loss of the fluid that is sucked by the wet surface of surveying to adjacent substrates 11 is measured flow velocity.Substrate 11 comprises microcontroller 14, and microcontroller 14 receives input from pressure sensor device 12 and flow sensor 13, and is suitable for switching triac 17, the motor 18 of these switch 17 control pumps.Described triac 17 has heat exchange with substrate 11, and owing to the heat loss near the fluid that is sucked the wet surface of substrate 11, substrate 11 can be guaranteed good heat radiation.In some embodiments, can remove heater 15 from, because the task of heater can be carried out by triac 17.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic circuit according to a kind of form of sensor cluster of the present invention.Described sensor cluster comprises microprocessor 30, and this microprocessor can comprise a ST6 series microprocessor of being made by ST Microelectronics.Described sensor cluster also further comprises the temperature sensing device shown in 31 generally, and it comprises fluid electroregulator R16 and R18 and air electroregulator R38.Air electroregulator R38 is suitable for surveying the ambient air temperature that is positioned at the cover body inside that holds electronic equipment.
Thermal gradient energy between two faces of described substrate has one of them face of expansion and the effect of dwindling another face, and this temperature difference it seems it is as variation in pressure to microprocessor 30.Under extreme case, this temperature difference can cause described controller to be opened or close pump, and does not rely on actual pressure readings.Under " mitigation " situation, the disconnection precision of pressure can be affected.The described temperature difference combines with other factors, can cause controller (on low pressure pump) to be inferred potentially not having hydraulic pressure and by unnecessarily closing pump " loss of optimum value " situation is reacted.
Described sensor cluster comprises pressure sensor device shown in 32 and the flow sensor shown in 33 generally generally.Pressure sensor device 32 comprises that one contains bridge circuit and the operational amplifier U1A of piezoresistance R9 and R10.Flow sensor 33 is based on transmitting or the thermal loss principle of measurement as the described heat of the application, and comprises that one contains bridge circuit and the operational amplifier U1B of piezoresistance R1 and R2.Described sensor cluster comprises that the triac that is used for primer pump motor (not shown) drives and manual removal/resetting means shown in 36 and the warning of the LED shown in 37 generally generally.
Described sensor cluster comprises and being used for by the heater of the flow sensor 33 of resistance R 26 appointments and the power supply shown in 38 generally.
Show the cross section that passes sensor outer housing among Fig. 4, this sensor outer housing comprises dry and comfortable 40 black box protecting sensor base plate 11.The sealing assembly comprises the high pressure strip of paper used for sealing, and this strip of paper used for sealing comprises a circumferential press strip 41, and press strip 41 is between the periphery 43 of the sensor outer housing in the wet surface 42 of substrate 11 and contiguous flow sensing hole 50.The pressure that puts on substrate 11 by the capping 44 that is connected with described shell compresses circumferential press strip 41.
Ventilated cavity 46 is provided with leakage passage 45, and described ventilated cavity 46 keeps under atmospheric pressure.Ventilated cavity 46 dry and comfortable 40 by second Stamping Steel Ribbon and sensor base plate 11 separates, and described second Stamping Steel Ribbon constitutes the part of black box.Second Stamping Steel Ribbon comprises circumferential press strip 47, and press strip 47 compresses press strip 47 by cover element 44 applied pressures between periphery and cover element 44 relevant with ventilated cavity 46.Cover element 44 adopts screw or its analog to be fixed on the main body of sensor outer housing.Press strip 41 and 47 is made by elastomeric material, and is connected by the barrier film of being made by similar material 48.Barrier film 48 provides extra barrier for the moisture that arrives 11 dry and comfortable of substrates.Barrier film 48 is S-shape substantially and comprises groove 49 on cross section, the shape of this groove is used to hold the periphery of substrate 11.
Fig. 5 shows from the view of the wet surface direction of the feasible embodiment of the sensor base plate 11 that is positioned at black box 51.
Fig. 6 shows from the view of dry and comfortable direction of the sensor base plate 11 that is positioned at black box 51.Fig. 6 has clearly illustrated that conductive tracks 60 and resistance 61 and other are printed on the element on the substrate 11.
Fig. 7 show be arranged on dry and comfortable of sensor base plate 11 on the relevant electronic component of sensor cluster.
Fig. 8 shows the housing main body 80 of sensor cluster and the view of cover element 44 thereof.
Fig. 9 shows the view of cover element 44 bottom surfaces, and this cover element 44 comprises a projection 81, and projection 81 has similar profile with flow sensing hole 50, and is suitable for exerting pressure to substrate 11 near flow sensing hole 50 at least.
Figure 10 is the view that shows the main shell that is nested in the flow sensing hole 50 in the ventilated cavity 46.The circumferential recess 82 that is suitable for holding the press strip 41 of black box is surrounded flow sensing holes 50.
Figure 11 shows sensor base plate 11 and the black box 51 in the ventilated cavity 46 that is arranged on housing main body.
Figure 12 shows the view of housing main body 80 bottom surfaces when removing capping, and flow sensing hole 50 is clearly shown that.Near flow sensing hole 50, comprise Venturi tube device 83.The shape of this venturi pipe arrangement 83 is roughly as people's ear, to quicken near the flow that is sucked water hole 50.
Be appreciated that under the situation that does not deviate from the spirit or scope of the present invention, in various variations, modification and/or increase can being incorporated into the structure of foregoing each parts and arranging.
Claims (21)
1. the pump controller that is used for control flows body medium pump such as water pump, described pump controller comprises:
One metal substrate is suitable for wherein having first that is exposed to described flowing medium;
One insulating medium is used for second of described substrate;
Pressure sensor device comprises at least one pressure response element, and this element is printed on the insulating medium of the described substrate of next-door neighbour, so that when described first face was exposed to described flowing medium, described pressure elements responded to the pressure of described flowing medium;
Flow sensor, comprise at least one thermal source and at least one temperature-response element, this element is printed on the insulating medium of the described substrate of next-door neighbour, so that when described first face is exposed to described flow, described temperature-response element responds to the flow of described flowing medium, and described flowing medium provides a radiator in the mode relevant with described flow for described thermal source;
Switch gear is used for starting or cutting out described pump; And
Treatment device, be used for receiving data from described pressure sensor device and described flow sensor, described data communicate by printed conductive track on described insulating medium, and described treatment device is suitable for handling described data and is used to produce the output that drives described switch gear.
2. pump controller according to claim 1, wherein said metal substrate comprises titanium.
3. pump controller according to claim 1, wherein said metal substrate comprises low carbon steel.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described pump controllers, wherein said insulating medium comprises pottery.
5. according to the described pump controller of any one claim of front, wherein said pressure response element comprises by the formed a plurality of resistance of the conductive tracks on the described insulating medium, the described resistance of arranging is so that the pressure on the described substrate can be measured by the numerical value change that described resistance tension force causes.
6. according to the described pump controller of any one claim of front, wherein said temperature-response element comprises that an operational amplifier and contains the bridge circuit of a plurality of resistance.
7. according to the described pump controller of any one claim of front, wherein said switch gear comprises a triac.
8. pump controller according to claim 7, wherein said triac are arranged on the described substrate so that thermal source to be provided.
9. according to the described pump controller of any one claim of front, wherein said at least one temperature-response element comprises the temperature transducer on each face that is positioned at described metal substrate, is used to survey the temperature difference between described first and second.
10. pump controller according to claim 9, wherein said treatment device be suitable for compensating by the described temperature difference cause unusual.
11. according to the described pump controller of any one claim of front, wherein said treatment device comprises a microprocessor or microcontroller.
12. be used for the shell of sensor base plate, this substrate has a wet surface and one dry and comfortable, and be suitable for improving described wet surface and flowing medium contact and substantially prevent described dry and comfortable with the contacting of described flowing medium, described shell comprises:
One main body has a hole that is used for described flowing medium, and is used to hold described sensor base plate, and the wet surface of this substrate is exposed to described hole;
First chamber remains essentially under the barometric pressure;
First seal arrangement is arranged between described hole and the described sensor base plate, so that a leakage passage that leads to described first chamber is provided;
The capping of described shell, it comprises dry and comfortable second chamber that is exposed to described sensor base plate; And
Second seal arrangement is arranged between described capping and described first chamber, enters described second chamber so that substantially prevent described flowing medium.
13. shell according to claim 12, wherein said first seal arrangement comprise a circumferential press strip, this press strip is between the inner edge in described sensor base plate and described hole.
14. according to claim 12 or 13 described shells, wherein said second seal arrangement comprises a circumferential press strip, this press strip is between the edge and described capping relevant with described first chamber.
15. according to any one the described shell in the claim 12 to 14, wherein said first and second seal arrangements connect by a barrier film, described barrier film provides extra barrier for the described dry and comfortable face that stops moisture to arrive described sensor base plate.
16. shell according to claim 15, wherein said barrier film comprise a groove, this groove is used to hold the periphery of described sensor base plate.
17. according to any one the described shell in the claim 12 to 16, wherein said first and second seal arrangements are made by elastomeric material.
18. according to any one the described shell in the claim 12 to 17, wherein said barrier film is made by elastomeric material.
19. comprise a Venturi tube device according to any one the described shell in the claim 12 to 18, this venturi pipe arrangement is suitable for accelerating the flow rate of fluid that is sucked near described hole.
20. be applicable to the pump controller of control flows body medium pump, in fact as among the application about the described content of Fig. 1 to 3 of accompanying drawing.
21. be used for the shell of sensor base plate, in fact as among the application about the described content of Fig. 4 to 12 of accompanying drawing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPR8068 | 2001-10-03 | ||
AUPR8068A AUPR806801A0 (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2001-10-03 | Pump control system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1571888A true CN1571888A (en) | 2005-01-26 |
CN1293309C CN1293309C (en) | 2007-01-03 |
Family
ID=3831898
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB028196899A Expired - Fee Related CN1293309C (en) | 2001-10-03 | 2002-10-01 | Pump control system |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040247446A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1432914A4 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1293309C (en) |
AU (1) | AUPR806801A0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2462362A1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ532098A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003029656A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8316723B2 (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2012-11-27 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Combination of bearing component and sensor |
CN101251115B (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2013-02-13 | 株式会社日立产机*** | Autonomous decentralized system for n-multiple system of water feeding apparatus |
CN106460833A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2017-02-22 | 日立工机株式会社 | Liquid discharge device |
CN107605747A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 辽宁德蒙特科技有限公司 | The shaftless sewage pump of whirling well automatic control |
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DE102006062552B4 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2009-12-24 | Bartels Mikrotechnik Gmbh | Method and device for flow measurement |
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CN105484989A (en) * | 2015-11-19 | 2016-04-13 | 宁波李立电器有限公司 | Improved automatic pressure regulating water pump |
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- 2001-10-03 AU AUPR8068A patent/AUPR806801A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2002
- 2002-10-01 NZ NZ532098A patent/NZ532098A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-01 EP EP02800031A patent/EP1432914A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-10-01 CA CA002462362A patent/CA2462362A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-10-01 WO PCT/AU2002/001334 patent/WO2003029656A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-10-01 CN CNB028196899A patent/CN1293309C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-04-01 US US10/814,178 patent/US20040247446A1/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101251115B (en) * | 2007-02-22 | 2013-02-13 | 株式会社日立产机*** | Autonomous decentralized system for n-multiple system of water feeding apparatus |
US8316723B2 (en) | 2007-11-02 | 2012-11-27 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Combination of bearing component and sensor |
CN101918805B (en) * | 2007-11-02 | 2013-02-27 | Skf公司 | Combination of bearing component and sensor |
CN106460833A (en) * | 2014-06-20 | 2017-02-22 | 日立工机株式会社 | Liquid discharge device |
CN107605747A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 辽宁德蒙特科技有限公司 | The shaftless sewage pump of whirling well automatic control |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2003029656A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
EP1432914A4 (en) | 2009-06-03 |
CN1293309C (en) | 2007-01-03 |
CA2462362A1 (en) | 2003-04-10 |
US20040247446A1 (en) | 2004-12-09 |
AUPR806801A0 (en) | 2001-10-25 |
EP1432914A1 (en) | 2004-06-30 |
NZ532098A (en) | 2005-02-25 |
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