CN1570251A - Suspension arrangement for vertical washing machine - Google Patents
Suspension arrangement for vertical washing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1570251A CN1570251A CN 03130462 CN03130462A CN1570251A CN 1570251 A CN1570251 A CN 1570251A CN 03130462 CN03130462 CN 03130462 CN 03130462 A CN03130462 A CN 03130462A CN 1570251 A CN1570251 A CN 1570251A
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- China
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- shock absorber
- pendulum spring
- washing machine
- suspension arrangement
- fixator
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- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
This invention discloses one kind of standing erect washer suspension unit, by the go-between, the shock absorber wrap, reduces inspires the circle, above two pendulum spring, at least an anchor constitution, a go-between end fixes in the position which the washer does not revolve, the shock absorber method on the go-between, and fixes in the spot which in the washer revolves, the go-between fixes and inserts in the shock absorber set, reduces inspires the circle cirumferential surface and a shock absorber set of in week surface contact, reduces inspires the circle when washes clothes the barrel position variation to have the friction force to do reduces inspires the function, is pendulum spring pocket outside the go-between, is located reduces inspires the circle and between the shock absorber set. In order to fixedly hanging on the go-between spring position, in pendulum spring side and the breast forms the anchor. In order to define forms has the anchor to be hanging the spring free migration distance, lengthens the anchor in a shock absorber set of center which forms to hang the end. The washer when washes and the dehydration, is pendulum spring by the different elasticity coefficient work, can fully reduce the vibration which exerts from exterior.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to erect type washing machine suspension arrangement, especially, support the erect type washing machine suspension arrangement that water butt also can reduce the whole washing machine vibration about at the erect type washing machine of putting into washings from the washing machine upside.
Background technology
Washing machine is divided into the roller washing machine of putting into washings from the side and the erect type washing machine of putting into washings from above.The erect type washing machine generally supports the weight of the water butt that washings are housed by suspension arrangement, reduce its vibration.
As shown in Figure 1, general erect type washing machine has the washtub 1 of the washings of packing into and at the water butt 2 of washtub 1 outside.The suspension arrangement 10 that supports water butt 2 includes upside support portion 11, connecting rod 12, downside support portion 13, shock absorber cover 14.Upside support portion 11 is arranged on the external box of microvave (not shown), and connecting rod 12 secure bond prolong on upside support portion 11 and to downside, and downside support portion 13 is fixed on the water butt 2, and shock absorber overlaps 14 secure bond on downside support portion 13.The device that shakes overlap 14 inside have connecting rod 12 bottom damping ring 15 and at the pendulum spring 16 of damping ring 15 upsides.
Suspension arrangement 10 forms more than three at least in the outside of washtub 1, therefore can reduce the vibration that washtub 1 produces effectively.
As shown in Figure 2, existing suspension arrangement includes shock absorber cover 14, connecting rod 12, damping ring 15, the pendulum spring 16 that is fixed on downside support portion 13.
The suspension arrangement course of work is as follows: produce vibration during the washing machine running, vibration is sent on the shock absorber cover 14 through downside support portion 13.If shock absorber cover 14 moves up and down, static damping ring 15 moves to overlapping 14 opposite directions with shock absorber, and pendulum spring 16 shrinks or elongates.Therefore, frictional force and the pendulum spring 16 that utilizes damping ring 15 outer peripheral faces and shock absorber to overlap between 14 inner peripheral surfaces absorbs vibration.
But there are the following problems for the suspension arrangement of vertical type washing machine: pendulum spring 16 shrinks according to the weight of water in the washtub 1 and washings.When the amount of clothing and washings was different, the amount of contraction of pendulum spring 16 had very big gap.Therefore when the amount of clothing and washings was different, the suspension arrangement effectiveness in vibration suppression was variant.In washing process, owing in the water butt 2 washings and water are housed, so its Heavy Weight, the amount of contraction of pendulum spring 16 is big.In dehydration, because in light weight, pendulum spring 16 does not almost shrink.Washtub 1 rotary speed during dehydration is faster than washtub 1 rotary speed in when washing, so the coefficient of elasticity K of pendulum spring 16 is corresponding when dewatering.But the weight during by dehydration is come the coefficient of elasticity K of regulation pendulum spring 16, pendulum spring 16 excessive compression in washing process, so suspension arrangement almost can not play damping effect.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of suspension arrangement that can both absorb the erect type washing machine of vibration in washing process and dehydration to greatest extent, can both absorb vibration to greatest extent and the reduction noise in washing process and dehydration.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of suspension arrangement of erect type washing machine, by connecting rod, the shock absorber cover, damping ring, two above pendulum springs, at least one fixator constitutes, one end of connecting rod is fixed on the non-rotary position of washing machine, the shock absorber cover is enclosed within on the connecting rod, and be fixed on the position that rotates in the washing machine, connecting rod is fixed and is inserted in the shock absorber cover, the damping ring outer peripheral face contacts with the inner peripheral surface of shock absorber cover, damping ring produces frictional force and does damping effect when washing body bucket change in location, pendulum spring is enclosed within the connecting rod outside, between damping ring and shock absorber cover.
For the fixing position of pendulum spring on connecting rod, form fixator at pendulum spring upside and downside.
Move freely distance in order to limit the pendulum spring that is formed with fixator, prolong the fixator that forms at the center of shock absorber cover and hang end.
The pendulum spring that is formed with fixator is bigger than the pendulum spring coefficient of elasticity that does not have fixator.
On the damping ring outer peripheral face, form the pad of resin material.
The suspension arrangement of erect type washing machine of the present invention has following effect: made the mutual different coefficient of elasticity work of pendulum spring usefulness of suspension effect when when washing and dehydration, the free path residue displacement of pendulum spring is maintained in certain scope, therefore can fully absorb the vibration that transmits from the outside.Suitably the position and the coefficient of elasticity of pendulum spring determined in preliminary election, also can fully absorb vibration no matter apply any load from the outside.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the suspension arrangement of existing erect type washing machine.
Fig. 2 is the shock absorber cover profile in the existing suspension arrangement.
Fig. 3 is the profile of suspension arrangement of the present invention.
The profile that suspension arrangement of the present invention changed when Fig. 4 was washing.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram with the formal specification work of the present invention of coordinate.
Fig. 6 is the profile of another bright embodiment of this law.
Among the figure, 22: connecting rod; 24: the shock absorber cover; 25: damping ring; 26: the 1 pendulum springs; 27: the 2 pendulum springs; 28: the upside fixator; 29: the downside fixator; 241: fixator is hung end; 31: the 1 flexure curves; 32: the 2 flexure curves; 33: the 3 flexure curves; 41: pad.
The specific embodiment
Be described in further detail below in conjunction with the suspension arrangement of the drawings and specific embodiments erect type washing machine of the present invention:
As shown in Figure 3, suspension arrangement according to the present invention includes connecting rod 22, shock absorber cover 24, damping ring the 25, the 1st pendulum spring the 26, the 2nd pendulum spring 27 formations.The upper end of connecting rod 22 is fixed on the outside casing (not shown).Shock absorber cover 24 is fixed on the water butt.Damping ring 25 is formed on connecting rod 22 bottom.The 1st pendulum spring 26 is in damping ring 25 upsides and connecting rod 22 outsides.The 2nd pendulum spring 27 is in the 1st pendulum spring 26 inboards.
In order to limit the position of the 2nd pendulum spring 27, the upper end of the 2nd pendulum spring 27 and lower end have upside fixator 28 and downside fixator 29 separately.In order to promote upside fixator 28, has the fixator extension end 241 that prolongs formation to downside at the middle part of shock absorber cover 24.And the 1st pendulum spring 26 and the 2nd pendulum spring 27 on the periphery energy of connecting rod 22/move freely down.
Below the embodiment of the invention with said structure is described:
Water butt etc. is in light weight during dehydration, and it is little to be applied to the load that shock absorber puts by washtub.So only use also abundant support load of the 1st pendulum spring 26, therefore the vibration that fully transmits during absorption dewatering.
Relative position between the shock absorber cover 24 that is fixed on the connecting rod 22 of casing and is sunk by the weight of water butt etc. changes the free path distance H 1 of not crossing the 2nd pendulum spring 27, so only also can fully absorb vibration with the 1st pendulum spring 26.
As shown in Figure 4, the weight of machinery weight such as washtub and water and washings is applied on the water butt during washing, and the fixed position that therefore is fixed on shock absorber cover 24 and connecting rod 22 on the water butt relatively sinks with sizable amount.At this moment, fixator is hung end 241 and is pushed upside fixator 28, and therefore the 1st pendulum spring 26 and the 2nd pendulum spring 27 apply high coefficient of elasticity, support the big load of elastic force thus.So, also can keep the variable range of pendulum spring 26,27 when washing greatly when loading, can fully absorb the vibration that the outside applies.
As shown in Figure 5, trunnion axis is the whole displacement (being the deflection of water butt) of pendulum spring, and vertical axis is the load that is applied by water butt.The 1st flexure curve 31 of coefficient of elasticity prior art, that be suitable for when dewatering; The 2nd flexure curve 32 of the coefficient of elasticity that all is suitable for when of the present invention, when washing and dehydration; With different in the past, the 3rd flexure curve 33 that coefficient of elasticity is big.
The 1st flexure curve 31, the addendum modification of pendulum spring is in B section and C section when dehydration, and therefore absorption that can be stable is vibrated.But because load is excessive, the maximum addendum modification that the addendum modification of pendulum spring surpasses pendulum spring is the E section during washing, therefore can not absorb vibration, promptly can not vibration damping.
The 3rd flexure curve 33, the coefficient of elasticity of pendulum spring is fully big, and the addendum modification of pendulum spring also in C section and D section, therefore can fully absorb vibration under the big gravity that applies during washing.But when dehydration be because in light weight, and the addendum modification of pendulum spring is without B section and C section, therefore can not fully absorb vibration but pass to the outside.
Therefore the rigidity of pendulum spring is excessive, and its displacement amplitude diminishes, and the vibration that causes of little impact directly is sent to the outside, can not absorb on suspension arrangement.
According to the 2nd flexure curve 32 of present embodiment, have only the 1st pendulum spring 26 during dehydration in work, therefore also can possess wide displacement amplitude (B section and C section), and can fully absorb its vibration for little load.And therefore the 1st pendulum spring 26 and the 2nd all displacements of pendulum spring 27 during washing can be to support the load that applies in the D section in the displacement scope of pendulum spring.So washing and when dehydration, can both be in certain displacement scope the load on the support spring neatly.
When the load that applies during washing was big, in order fully to support gravity, the coefficient of elasticity of the 2nd pendulum spring 27 should be bigger than the coefficient of elasticity of the 1st pendulum spring 26.As shown in Figure 4, fixator is hung end 241 lower end positions and is decided by the length of the 1st pendulum spring 26 and the 2nd pendulum spring 27 etc., and the position of the 1st pendulum spring 26 maximum displacements of the peak load that applies when dehydration is leaned on a little and formed fixator on some positions and hang and hold.
Possess 2 pendulum springs 26,27 in the present embodiment, also be suitable for but two above pendulum springs that the total weight according to washtub, washings and water operates separately are installed in same structure.
An alternative embodiment of the invention as shown in Figure 6, and is most of same as the previously described embodiments, just increases the pad 41 of resin material on the outer peripheral face of the damping ring that causes damping effect.Therefore when washtub transmits vibration, make pad 41 outer peripheral faces overlap 24 inner peripheral surfaces and contact, increase frictional force and obtain better effectiveness in vibration suppression with shock absorber.
Pad 41 is made by resin material, makes it produce soft frictional force.
If thought of the present invention is applied in about the impeller/the vibration washing machine of the raising detersive efficiency that the whole direction in the left and right sides is rotated on, more can improve damping efficiency.
Thought of the present invention does not limit in the above-described embodiments, and its protection domain is as the criterion with claim.
Claims (5)
1, a kind of suspension arrangement of erect type washing machine, the described suspension arrangement of its feature is by connecting rod (22), shock absorber cover (24), damping ring (25), two above pendulum springs, at least one fixator constitutes, one end of connecting rod (22) is fixed on the non-rotary position of washing machine, shock absorber cover (24) is enclosed within on the connecting rod (22), and be fixed on the position that rotates in the washing machine, shock absorber cover (24) lining is fixed and be inserted in to connecting rod (22), damping ring (25) outer peripheral face contacts with the inner peripheral surface of shock absorber cover (24), damping ring (25) produces frictional force and does damping effect when washing body bucket change in location, pendulum spring (26,27) be enclosed within connecting rod (22) outside, be positioned between damping ring (25) and the shock absorber cover (24).
2, the suspension arrangement of erect type washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that forming fixator (28,29) in order to go up the fixedly position of pendulum spring (27) at connecting rod (22) at pendulum spring upside and downside.
3, the suspension arrangement of erect type washing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that moving freely distance in order to limit the pendulum spring (27) that is formed with fixator, prolongs the fixator that forms at the center of shock absorber cover (24) and hangs end (241).
4, according to the suspension arrangement of claim 2 or 3 described erect type washing machines, the pendulum spring (27) that it is characterized in that being formed with fixator is bigger than the pendulum spring that does not have fixator (26) coefficient of elasticity.
5, the suspension arrangement of erect type washing machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that on damping ring (25) outer peripheral face forming the pad (41) of resin material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03130462 CN1570251A (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Suspension arrangement for vertical washing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03130462 CN1570251A (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Suspension arrangement for vertical washing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1570251A true CN1570251A (en) | 2005-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03130462 Pending CN1570251A (en) | 2003-07-25 | 2003-07-25 | Suspension arrangement for vertical washing machine |
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| CN (1) | CN1570251A (en) |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101096807B (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2010-04-14 | 上海航星机械(集团)有限公司 | Lower suspension full automatic washing dewaterer |
| CN101144242B (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2010-07-28 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Washing machine |
| CN103850091A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 日立·空调家用电器株式会社 | Washing machine |
| CN104846590A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Suspender assembly for washing machine and washing machine with suspender assembly |
| CN105696258A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-22 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | A sensing device for testing the weight of contents in a washing bucket of a washing machine |
| CN106032623A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-10-19 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine damping device |
| CN106149294A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2016-11-23 | 合肥美的洗衣机有限公司 | For the resilient suspension system of washing machine and the washing machine with it |
| CN106460288A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2017-02-22 | Lg电子株式会社 | Laundry treatment apparatus |
| CN106480653A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of washing machine vibration absorber and washing machine |
| WO2018205988A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine damping assembly and washing machine |
| CN110387677A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Tumbling-box washing machine and its damping device |
| CN113249932A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-08-13 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Suspender component and washing machine |
-
2003
- 2003-07-25 CN CN 03130462 patent/CN1570251A/en active Pending
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101096807B (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2010-04-14 | 上海航星机械(集团)有限公司 | Lower suspension full automatic washing dewaterer |
| CN101144242B (en) * | 2006-09-14 | 2010-07-28 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | Washing machine |
| CN103850091A (en) * | 2012-11-30 | 2014-06-11 | 日立·空调家用电器株式会社 | Washing machine |
| CN106460287B (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2019-11-12 | Lg电子株式会社 | Device for processing washings |
| US10407814B2 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2019-09-10 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Laundry treatment apparatus |
| CN106460288A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2017-02-22 | Lg电子株式会社 | Laundry treatment apparatus |
| CN106460287A (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2017-02-22 | Lg电子株式会社 | Laundry treatment apparatus |
| CN106460288B (en) * | 2014-03-11 | 2019-04-09 | Lg电子株式会社 | Device for processing washings |
| US10161072B2 (en) | 2014-03-11 | 2018-12-25 | Lg Electronics Inc. | Laundry treatment apparatus |
| CN105696258B (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2018-12-21 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | A kind of sensing device for testing tub of washing machine intraluminal interior weight |
| CN105696258A (en) * | 2014-11-26 | 2016-06-22 | 杭州神林电子有限公司 | A sensing device for testing the weight of contents in a washing bucket of a washing machine |
| CN106032623A (en) * | 2015-03-13 | 2016-10-19 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine damping device |
| CN106149294A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2016-11-23 | 合肥美的洗衣机有限公司 | For the resilient suspension system of washing machine and the washing machine with it |
| CN104846590A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 无锡小天鹅股份有限公司 | Suspender assembly for washing machine and washing machine with suspender assembly |
| CN106480653B (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2019-03-01 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of washing machine vibration absorber and washing machine |
| CN106480653A (en) * | 2015-09-02 | 2017-03-08 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | A kind of washing machine vibration absorber and washing machine |
| WO2018205988A1 (en) * | 2017-05-12 | 2018-11-15 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Washing machine damping assembly and washing machine |
| CN110387677A (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2019-10-29 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Tumbling-box washing machine and its damping device |
| CN110387677B (en) * | 2018-04-19 | 2023-04-18 | 青岛海尔智能技术研发有限公司 | Drum type washing machine and damping device thereof |
| CN113249932A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2021-08-13 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Suspender component and washing machine |
| CN113249932B (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2024-05-24 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Boom assembly and washing machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |