CN1564002A - On-line monitor of lighting arrester - Google Patents
On-line monitor of lighting arrester Download PDFInfo
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- CN1564002A CN1564002A CN 200410014575 CN200410014575A CN1564002A CN 1564002 A CN1564002 A CN 1564002A CN 200410014575 CN200410014575 CN 200410014575 CN 200410014575 A CN200410014575 A CN 200410014575A CN 1564002 A CN1564002 A CN 1564002A
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Abstract
Online device for monitoring high AC voltage zinc oxide arrester with no gap includes three monitors, data collector, data processor, voltage comparator and computer. The three monitors are connected to ABC three phases of the arrester. Output ends are connected to data collector, data processor, voltage comparator properly. Output end of the data processor is connected to computer. The arrester is composed of lightning current sensor and converter of monitoring leakage current. Newest digital processing, embedding type techniques and communication technical measures are adopted to monitor arrester. Resistance current, relevant parameters, measured data and historic data can be printed out and alarmed. Features are reasonable design and high reliability.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-voltage alternating zero-clearance zinc oxide lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device.
Background technology
Lightning arrester is the protective device of high voltage electric equipment; but lightning arrester is for a long time under the high-tension effect of power frequency; make lightning arrester aging gradually; it is characterized by current in resistance property increases; but circuital variation is not obvious again; only depend on prerun annually to find that the aging of lightning arrester is not enough; even qualified lightning arrester in prerun; be in operation and also punch through damage might take place; be in operation unavoidably and cause lightning arrester to burst; cause single-phase earthing or phase fault, cause device damage or large area blackout.If can find the lightning arrester that wears out early, just can be out of service ahead of time, can improve the security and the stability of operation of power networks.At present, most lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device of using are to install a reometer on the basis of superpotential operation counter additional, another just adds an I/F transducer on above-mentioned basis, the electric signal that measures is converted to the light pulse signal, isolate transmission by photoconduction, these two kinds of methods can only be monitored leakage current of an arrester and superpotential action frequency, though latter's energy signal unofficial biography, concentrate monitoring in the pulpit, but current in resistance property to lightning arrester, the amplitude of lightning current can't monitor, the situation that can not in time comprehensively provide lightning arrester to be in operation strictly according to the facts, the security of operation of power networks and stability can not be guaranteed, let alone the unmanned modern management.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiency of existing lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device, the purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can monitor leakage current under its working voltage, resistive fundamental current, capacity current in real time and can write down the discharge time and the amplitude of lightning current of lightning arrester, carry out the printing of measured data and historical data and the high-voltage alternating of warning and do not have gap metal zinc oxide lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device operating lightning arrester.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device, have three monitors, data acquisition unit, data processor, voltage comparator and computing machines, three monitors are connected with a secondary lightning arrester ABC three respectively, output terminal is connected with data acquisition unit, the output terminal of data acquisition unit is connected with voltage comparator with data processor, and the output terminal of data processor is connected with computing machine.
Further: described monitor is made up of lighting current sensor and leakage current monitoring transducer, lighting current sensor has the iron core of the ring type body of using two different-diameters that are processed into a kind of permeability magnetic material, be wound with two of the different numbers of turn in same line footpath independently windings on the iron core respectively, iron core is outside equipped with plastic housing, plastic housing is set with metallic shield outward, between plastic housing and winding insulating epoxy is set, the center of iron core is provided with contact rod, the contact rod upper end is connected with the lightning arrester lower end, the lower end is connected with nonlinear resistor, nonlinear resistor ground connection, winding two ends each and one group of rectification module, rectification module is made up of rectifier cell and capacitor, output terminal at rectification module respectively connects a counter, at resistance of counter link serial connection and stabilivolt, the leakage current monitoring transducer has a high permeability annular solid, be wound with three groups of coils on the high permeability annular solid, form former limit winding S0, secondary winding S1 and S2, the two ends of former limit winding S0 are attempted by nonlinear resistor R0 two ends, accurate fixed resistance R1 of secondary winding S1 two ends serial connection and an accurate adjustable resistance R2 and an alternating current Table A, at alternating current Table A two ends and meet a diode D, a secondary winding S2 two ends accurate fixed resistance R3 of serial connection and an accurate adjustable resistance R4, the two ends of secondary winding S1 and S2 also meet a TVS pipe W1 and W2.
Lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device of the present invention, adopt latest digital treatment technology, embedded technology, communication technique, high-voltage alternating is not had gap metal zinc oxide lightning arrester carry out on-line monitoring, can monitor its current in resistance property and correlation parameter, also can carry out the printing and the warning of measured data and historical data, reasonable in design, practical, reliability is high.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of lightning arrester on-line monitoring device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a lighting current sensor structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a lighting current sensor electrical block diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a leakage current monitoring converter circuit structural representation of the present invention.
1. monitors among the figure, 11. iron cores, 12. iron cores, 111. windings, 121. windings, 13. plastic housings, 14. metallic shields, 15. contact rods, 2. data acquisition unit, 3. data processor, 4. voltage comparator, 5. computing machine.
Embodiment
A kind of lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device, have three monitors 1, data acquisition unit 2, data processor 3, voltage comparator 4 and computing machine 5, three monitors 1 are connected with a secondary lightning arrester ABC three respectively, output terminal is connected with data acquisition unit 2, the output terminal of data acquisition unit 2 is connected with voltage comparator 4 with data processor 3, and the output terminal of data processor 3 is connected with computing machine 5.
Monitor 1 is made up of lighting current sensor and leakage current monitoring transducer, lighting current sensor has the iron core 11 and the iron core 12 of the ring type body of using two different-diameters that are processed into a kind of permeability magnetic material, the internal diameter of iron core 11 is greater than the external diameter of iron core 12, iron core 12 is arranged in the iron core 11, be wound with two of the different numbers of turn in same line footpath independently winding 111 and windings 121 on iron core 11 and the iron core 12 respectively, iron core 11 is outside equipped with plastic housing 13, the plastic housing 13 outer metallic shields 14 that are set with, 121 of plastic housing 13 and winding 111 and windings are provided with insulating epoxy, the center of iron core 12 is provided with contact rod 15, contact rod 15 upper ends are connected with the lightning arrester lower end, the lower end is connected with nonlinear resistor, nonlinear resistor ground connection, winding 111 and winding 121 two ends each and one group of rectification module, rectification module is made up of rectifier cell and capacitor, output terminal at rectification module respectively connects a counter, at resistance of counter link serial connection and stabilivolt, the leakage current monitoring transducer has a high permeability annular solid, be wound with three groups of coils on the high permeability annular solid, form former limit winding S0, secondary winding S1 and S2, the two ends of former limit winding S0 are attempted by nonlinear resistor R0 two ends, accurate fixed resistance R1 of secondary winding S1 two ends serial connection and an accurate adjustable resistance R2 and an alternating current Table A, at alternating current Table A two ends and meet a diode D, a secondary winding S2 two ends accurate fixed resistance R3 of serial connection and an accurate adjustable resistance R4, the two ends of secondary winding S1 and S2 also meet a TVS pipe W1 and W2.
High-voltage alternating in 1 pair of on-line operation of monitor does not have gap metal zinc oxide lightning arrester and monitors in real time, monitor its leakage current (total current) and resistive component under working voltage, resistive fundamental current, capacity current and amplitude of lightning current and thunder and lightning action frequency, by connecting private cable above-mentioned data are sent to data acquisition unit, data acquisition unit arrives the data remote of gathering the data processor of pulpit, data processor is handled and is stored data, can transfer apparent at any time, interface with mis system also can be provided, can directly data monitored be printed in the mode of test report list or with the form issue of webpage.
Claims (2)
1. lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device, it is characterized in that: have three monitors (1), data acquisition unit (2), data processor (3), voltage comparator (4) and computing machine (5), three monitors (1) are connected with a secondary lightning arrester ABC three respectively, output terminal is connected with data acquisition unit (2), the output terminal of data acquisition unit (2) is connected with voltage comparator (4) with data processor (3), and the output terminal of data processor (3) is connected with computing machine (5).
2. lightning arrester on-Line Monitor Device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described monitor (1) is made up of lighting current sensor and leakage current monitoring transducer, lighting current sensor has the iron core (11) and the iron core (12) of the ring type body of using two different-diameters that are processed into a kind of permeability magnetic material, the internal diameter of iron core (11) is greater than the external diameter of iron core (12), iron core (12) is arranged in the iron core (11), be wound with two of the different numbers of turn in same line footpath independently winding (111) and windings (121) on iron core (11) and the iron core (12) respectively, iron core (11) is outside equipped with plastic housing (13), the outer metallic shield (14) that is set with of plastic housing (13), between plastic housing (13) and winding (111) and winding (121) insulating epoxy is set, the center of iron core (12) is provided with contact rod (15), contact rod (15) upper end is connected with the lightning arrester lower end, the lower end is connected with nonlinear resistor, nonlinear resistor ground connection, winding (111) and winding (121) two ends each and one group of rectification module, rectification module is made up of rectifier cell and capacitor, output terminal at rectification module respectively connects a counter, at resistance of counter link serial connection and stabilivolt, the leakage current monitoring transducer has a high permeability annular solid, be wound with three groups of coils on the high permeability annular solid, form former limit winding S0, secondary winding S1 and S2, the two ends of former limit winding S0 are attempted by nonlinear resistor R0 two ends, accurate fixed resistance R1 of secondary winding S1 two ends serial connection and an accurate adjustable resistance R2 and an alternating current Table A, at alternating current Table A two ends and meet a diode D, a secondary winding S2 two ends accurate fixed resistance R3 of serial connection and an accurate adjustable resistance R4, the two ends of secondary winding S1 and S2 also meet a TVS pipe W1 and W2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100145755A CN100468067C (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | On-line monitor of lighting arrester |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2004100145755A CN100468067C (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | On-line monitor of lighting arrester |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1564002A true CN1564002A (en) | 2005-01-12 |
| CN100468067C CN100468067C (en) | 2009-03-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CNB2004100145755A Expired - Fee Related CN100468067C (en) | 2004-04-06 | 2004-04-06 | On-line monitor of lighting arrester |
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Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100371722C (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-02-27 | 南京伏安电力设备有限公司 | Three-phase lightning protector early fault on-line monitoring method and apparatus thereof |
| CN100565604C (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-12-02 | 国网武汉高压研究院 | A kind of lightning current measurement method and device |
| CN101813731A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-08-25 | 山东泰开变压器有限公司 | Method for judging running state of external arrester of transformer balancing winding |
| CN101154808B (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2011-04-20 | 上海雷迅防雷技术有限公司 | Surge protector for implementing real-time working condition data storage |
| CN102033184A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-04-27 | 东北电力科学研究院有限公司 | Voltage distribution wireless measurement system of lightning arrester |
| CN102495272A (en) * | 2011-12-11 | 2012-06-13 | 河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Testing method for lightning counters |
| CN102521954A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-27 | 诸暨市供电局 | Composition circuit of leakage current remote transmitter of lightning arrester |
| CN101403777B (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2012-07-04 | 四川电力试验研究院 | Resistive current tester for great current zinc oxide lightning arrester |
| CN102841275A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-12-26 | 安徽电力天长供电有限责任公司 | On-line monitoring system of arrester |
| CN103439638A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 国家电网公司 | High-voltage insulation test device of zinc oxide lightning arresters |
| CN103777064A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-07 | 国家电网公司 | Zinc oxide arrester live detection device free of external connection with alternating-current power supply |
| CN104316754A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆大学 | Thunder and lightning counter remote monitoring early warning system and method |
| CN104614602A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-05-13 | 国家电网公司 | Online monitoring device for arrester |
| CN104820160A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 宁夏中科天际防雷技术有限公司 | Lightning protection grounding test system |
-
2004
- 2004-04-06 CN CNB2004100145755A patent/CN100468067C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100371722C (en) * | 2005-09-22 | 2008-02-27 | 南京伏安电力设备有限公司 | Three-phase lightning protector early fault on-line monitoring method and apparatus thereof |
| CN101154808B (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2011-04-20 | 上海雷迅防雷技术有限公司 | Surge protector for implementing real-time working condition data storage |
| CN100565604C (en) * | 2007-12-26 | 2009-12-02 | 国网武汉高压研究院 | A kind of lightning current measurement method and device |
| CN101403777B (en) * | 2008-11-05 | 2012-07-04 | 四川电力试验研究院 | Resistive current tester for great current zinc oxide lightning arrester |
| CN101813731A (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2010-08-25 | 山东泰开变压器有限公司 | Method for judging running state of external arrester of transformer balancing winding |
| CN102033184B (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2013-03-27 | 辽宁省电力有限公司 | Voltage distribution wireless measurement system of lightning arrester |
| CN102033184A (en) * | 2011-01-20 | 2011-04-27 | 东北电力科学研究院有限公司 | Voltage distribution wireless measurement system of lightning arrester |
| CN102521954A (en) * | 2011-12-07 | 2012-06-27 | 诸暨市供电局 | Composition circuit of leakage current remote transmitter of lightning arrester |
| CN102495272A (en) * | 2011-12-11 | 2012-06-13 | 河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 | Testing method for lightning counters |
| CN102841275A (en) * | 2012-08-20 | 2012-12-26 | 安徽电力天长供电有限责任公司 | On-line monitoring system of arrester |
| CN103439638A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-11 | 国家电网公司 | High-voltage insulation test device of zinc oxide lightning arresters |
| CN103439638B (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-10-21 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of Zinc-Oxide Arrester pressure resistant testing device |
| CN103777064A (en) * | 2014-01-23 | 2014-05-07 | 国家电网公司 | Zinc oxide arrester live detection device free of external connection with alternating-current power supply |
| CN104316754A (en) * | 2014-11-06 | 2015-01-28 | 重庆大学 | Thunder and lightning counter remote monitoring early warning system and method |
| CN104614602A (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2015-05-13 | 国家电网公司 | Online monitoring device for arrester |
| CN104614602B (en) * | 2015-01-07 | 2017-08-04 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of arrester on-Line Monitor Device |
| CN104820160A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-05 | 宁夏中科天际防雷技术有限公司 | Lightning protection grounding test system |
| CN104820160B (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2017-10-13 | 宁夏中科天际防雷股份有限公司 | Lightning protection test system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN100468067C (en) | 2009-03-11 |
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Granted publication date: 20090311 Termination date: 20100406 |