CN1561630A - System and method for communication using public telephones - Google Patents

System and method for communication using public telephones Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1561630A
CN1561630A CNA028121082A CN02812108A CN1561630A CN 1561630 A CN1561630 A CN 1561630A CN A028121082 A CNA028121082 A CN A028121082A CN 02812108 A CN02812108 A CN 02812108A CN 1561630 A CN1561630 A CN 1561630A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
public telephone
individual
phone
call
data
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA028121082A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
道·什卢克
雅各布·苏珊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CELLNET SOLUTIONS Ltd
Original Assignee
CELLNET SOLUTIONS Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CELLNET SOLUTIONS Ltd filed Critical CELLNET SOLUTIONS Ltd
Publication of CN1561630A publication Critical patent/CN1561630A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M17/00—Prepayment of wireline communication systems, wireless communication systems or telephone systems
    • H04M17/02—Coin-freed or check-freed systems, e.g. mobile- or card-operated phones, public telephones or booths
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/09—Third party charged communications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • H04M15/55—Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP for hybrid networks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/08—Access security
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
    • H04L63/104—Grouping of entities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
    • H04L63/107—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources wherein the security policies are location-dependent, e.g. entities privileges depend on current location or allowing specific operations only from locally connected terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/32—Involving wireless systems
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/44—Charging/billing arrangements for connection made over different networks, e.g. wireless and PSTN, ISDN, etc.
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2215/00—Metering arrangements; Time controlling arrangements; Time indicating arrangements
    • H04M2215/66—Third party billing, i.e. third party can also be the predetermined telephone line of the caller if he is calling from another telephone set
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/60—Context-dependent security
    • H04W12/69—Identity-dependent
    • H04W12/71—Hardware identity
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24—Accounting or billing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/18—Processing of user or subscriber data, e.g. subscribed services, user preferences or user profiles; Transfer of user or subscriber data

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Prepayment Telephone Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A system and method for completing a telephone connection requested by an individual between a public telephone and a remote telephone. Each public telephone in the system has a caller identifier, such as a card reader, that allows the individual to identify himself to the system. A processor receives data including the identity of the individual, and the identity and location of the public, and compares the data with data stored in a database. The processor determines whether the individual or the public telephone satisfies one or more predetermined conditions. The requested telephone connection between the public telephone and the remote telephone is completed if the individual and/or the public telephone satisfies the predetermined conditions.

Description

The system and method that uses public telephone to communicate
Technical field
The present invention relates to use the communication means of public telephone.
Background technology
Cell phone has a relevant terminal iidentification, is called " IMEI sign " (International Mobile Station Equipment Identification) in European cell phone system (gsm system).This IMEI sign is stored in the cellular circuit, and is not easy to have access to.
Subscriber card also has been installed in cell phone, and subscriber card has unique user ID, and must use so that this equipment can be worked with mobile communication equipment.This subscriber card is associated with specific user and specific operator.This subscriber card is called as SIM card in gsm system, and the user ID that belongs to particular user card is called as " IMSI sign " (IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity) or " SIM sign ".
When the cellular owner wished the service that is provided by operator is provided, he or she bought SIM card to this operator's application.In this application, this owner states the terminal iidentification and the personal information of phone, as name, address, telephone number, personal identification number.These information are stored in database or the similar device by operator.Operator also can store the relevant information of service that may use with the user on identical memory location.Can carry out service to subscriber card such as call charging etc.
Operator be SIM card (ICCID, integrated circuit card sign) distribute one be stored in database in the relevant unique user ID of owner information.This user ID can also comprise the unique identification code that is used to discern the operator that the service subscription relevant with SIM card managed.Then SIM card is installed in the cell phone.All of this phone are used and are remembered the most at last on the cellular possessory account by this SIM card identification.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of method and system that are used for initiating and receiving call from public telephone." public telephone " speech here is used for representing and can be used for phone that target phone is called out by a plurality of individuals.Public telephone can be telephone or cell phone.All also manage public telephone by operator.
This system comprises a plurality of public telephones.In order to send and receive call in this system, the individual must be to operator's booking service.This reservation is usually directed to the caller to be provided individual details and sets up an account.After reservation, provide to the user to allow his device of system identification.This recognition device for example can comprise individual's card, and this individual's card is configured to carry this user's of expression the sign and the data of any other relevant information.
Each public telephone all has user input apparatus, and this input unit allows this user of system identification.Providing to the user under the situation of personal identification card, this input unit can be the card reader that is positioned at phone, and this card reader is configured to read data carried by the card.In order to initiate or receive call on public telephone, the user allows system identification himself.For example, this can by the caller with its people block insert with card reader that phone is associated in carry out.Then, if he wishes to make a call, then the user if perhaps he wishes to receive a calling from remote phone, then waits for the public telephone jingle bell with the telephone number input public telephone of remote phone.
The details relevant with the others of user ID and call are sent to a database, the public telephone of this database storage and system and user-dependent data.In one embodiment, these details at first send switching station to.According to this embodiment, the detector monitors call of a Noninvasive.If this public telephone is a cell phone, then this detector can be connected in the E1/T1 link between base station controller and the mobile switching centre (MSC) or between MSC and HLR (attaching position register).For each call, detector is determined to call out relevant corresponding data with this, phone identification (IMEI of phone) for example, and user's (no matter he is calling party or callee) sign reaches under cellular situation, discerns the position of user's public telephone.The data of this detector collection are input in this database.
In another embodiment, public telephone is equipped with processor, and this processor is sent to database by MSC with data.MSC is sent to database with data then.These data for example can comprise the position and the sign (IMEI) of phone, and the duration.
The processor that is associated with this database has determined whether to system registry this public telephone.If not then do not move, and block calls is not called out.Otherwise whether the individual that this processor checking has been discerned on public telephone is scheduled to system.If no, this processor determines whether the policy of operator allows to finish this call and connect.If should the individual be scheduled to, this processor will determine that this user's requested service is whether among those services of this user's registration.If not, then set up phone and connect, and the user that the user is considered as regular prepaid or back paying handles.Otherwise, finish phone and connect.After the phone connection is finished, can monitor the carrying out of call.When end of calling, make the call detail record (CDR) of this calling and send it to server.This call detail record comprises user's sign, the IMEI of phone and duration.Server is stored all CDR in memory, and periodically carries out valuation and charge and handle, thus with each call note on relevant user's account (no matter the user is calling party or callee) or note on phone owner account.
This processor also can be configured to determine the total duration of all calls of initiating or receiving on a public telephone in a time cycle.This processor can also be configured to calculate the expense of dealing with to the operator of public telephone based on this total duration.
In one embodiment, public telephone is the cell phone that SIM card is not installed.For the telephone subscriber provides individual SIM card, the size and the credit card of this individual's SIM card are similar, and have all information that had by the SIM card that is contained in the cell phone usually.In order to use public cell phone, the user is inserted into the card reader that is arranged in phone with his individual SIM card.This user initiates or receives call from public cell phone then.When call finished, the user regained his individual SIM card.Then the expense of call by note on the user's who discerns by his individual SIM card account.
Therefore, a first aspect of the present invention provides a kind of method that is used to finish by the phone connection from the public telephone to the remote phone of individual's request, and this method comprises:
(a) discern this individual;
(b) determine whether this individual and/or this phone satisfy one or more predetermined conditions;
(c) if this personal satisfaction's predetermined condition then finish this public telephone and be connected with phone between the remote phone.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of being used for to set up the system that phone is connected between public telephone and remote phone, and this system comprises:
(a) one or more public telephones, each public telephone all has the caller identifier;
(b) detector, this detector are surveyed the data of the individual request that receives or make a call of expression on public telephone, these data comprise this caller's sign;
(c) processor, this processor is configured to:
(ca) receive the data that comprise person identifier from the caller identifier;
(cb) will represent that one or more individuals' storage is in memory;
(cc) will represent that the individual receives or the data of the request that makes a call compare with the data that are stored in the memory on public telephone, and determine to wish on a public telephone, to initiate or whether the individual of receipt of call satisfies one or more predetermined conditions; And
(cd) if this personal satisfaction's predetermined condition is then finished the phone connection between public telephone and remote phone.
Description of drawings
In order to understand the present invention and to understand it and how to realize in practice, only the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described now with reference to accompanying drawing with the form of non-limiting example, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 has shown the system that uses public telephone to communicate according to an embodiment of the invention; And
Fig. 2 has shown the processing by system's execution of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 has shown communication system 100 according to an embodiment of the invention.This system comprises a plurality of public telephones 105 (having shown 3 among Fig. 1).Public telephone 105 can be the cell phone shown in Fig. 1, or the telephone (not shown).All also manage each cell phone 105 by operator.All these cell phones can belong to same operator, and perhaps several different operators can have the cell phone 105 in the system 100.Cell phone 105 communicates by base station and the mobile switching centre (MSC) 110 with base station controller (BSC) 115 and transceiver 120.MSC 110 is by communicating with GMSC gateway 130 and the public switch telephone network of being represented by cloud 125 (PTSN).This MSC also communicates with attaching position register (HLR) 175, and this attaching position register 175 is safeguarded the database relevant with each user's identification.In order to initiate or receive call in this system, the individual must be at first to this system's booking service.This reservation is usually directed to the individual to be provided details and sets up an account with system.After reservation, operator will provide one by his device of system identification to the user.As shown in Figure 1, this recognition device can comprise individual's card 160, and this card is configured to carry data and any other relevant information of expression user ID.
Each cell phone 105 has user input apparatus, this user input apparatus make the user can allow system identification he.As shown in Figure 1, this input unit can be the card reader that is positioned at phone 105, and this card reader is configured to read by card 106 data of carrying.
In order to initiate or receive call, user 112 allow system identification he.As shown in Figure 1, user 112 blocks the card reader that 106 insertions are arranged in phone 105 by slot 16 5 with the individual.If user 112 wishes to make a call by phone 105 then, then import a destination phone numbers, perhaps want under the situation of receipt of call at him, wait for phone 105 jingle bells.At first details that will be relevant with user ID, the other side's telephone number, the information of the position of phone 105 and the others of call is sent to BSC 115, and then is sent to MSC 110.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, non-invasive probe 135 is connected in the E1/T1 link between BSC 115 and the MSC 110.This only is the mode of example, and detector also can be placed between MSC 110 and the HLR 175.For example, for each call, detector 135 determines that by IMEI this calling relates to the position of which cell phone 105, this cell phone 105 and user 112 sign.To be input in the server 140 by communication line 170 by the data that detector 135 is collected.Server 140 comprises the database 153 of storage and cell phone 105 and user-dependent data.
Fig. 2 has shown the flow chart of the processing of being carried out by the processor in the server 140.In step 200, whether related cell phone was the cell phone 105 that system registry is crossed during this processor was determined to call out.If not (step 205), then do not move, and do not interrupt this call (step 205).If then processor determines whether this phone 105 is worked and do not reported stolen in the permission position in step 210.If not (step 215), then send the disconnection bind command to MSC110.The details of this interrupted call can be sent to database 140, be used for further investigation (step 216), and finish this process.If then in step 220, processor verifies whether this individual 112 is scheduled to system.If not (step 225), then processor determines whether the policy of operator allows to finish this call and connect.If not, processor turns back to step 215.If (step 230) then do not interrupt this call, and finish this process.If determine that in step 220 this individual 112 is users, then whether processor is determined in step 230 by this user's requested service in those services that this caller subscribes.If not, then program turns back to step 215.If then set up phone and connect (step 240).After carrying out the phone connection, this process is suspended a period of time, for example 10 seconds (step 243).Determine then whether this call is still carrying out (step 145).If then program turns back to step 243.If not, then in step 250, make the call detail record of this calling, and send it to server 140.This call detail record comprises user 112 sign, and the IMEI of phone 105, and duration are so that can remember the expense of this calling on user or the possessory account of phone.Server also can calculate for this calling and deal with to the possessory expense of phone (step 255).

Claims (23)

1. method that the phone that is used for finishing between public telephone and remote phone by individual's request is connected comprises:
(a) discern this individual;
(b) determine whether this individual and/or this public telephone satisfy one or more predetermined conditions;
(c) if should the individual and/or public telephone satisfy described predetermined condition, then finish described public telephone and be connected with phone between the remote phone.
2. according to the process of claim 1 wherein that a condition is that this individual is in predetermined individual's group.
3. according to the method for claim 1 or 2, also comprise the step of the position of determining described public telephone, and a condition is that this individual is allowed to initiate or receive call from the public telephone of this position.
4. according to method any in the above claim, wherein said public telephone is a cell phone.
5. according to method any in the above claim, wherein said public telephone comprises card reader, and the card that described identification individual's step relates to the data of the sign that will carry this individual of indication inserts in the described card reader.
6. according to method any in the above claim, also comprise the step of the call detail record that the issue phone connects, this call detail record comprises this individual's the sign and the sign of this public telephone, for example IMEI of phone.
7. according to the method for claim 6, wherein said call detail record also comprises the duration of call.
8. according to the method for claim 7, also comprise the step of the total duration of determining the call in a time cycle, on a public telephone, initiating or receive.
9. method according to Claim 8 also is included in the step of determining in the calculating of the total duration that relates to the call of initiating or receiving on public telephone to deal with to the expense of the operator of public telephone.
10. one kind is used for setting up the system that phone is connected between public telephone and remote phone, comprising:
(a) one or more public telephones, each public telephone all has the caller identifier;
(b) processor, it is configured to:
(ba) reception comprises the data of this individual's sign;
(bb) will represent that one or more individuals' storage is in memory;
(bc) will represent that the individual receives or the data of the request that makes a call compare with the data that are stored in the memory on public telephone, and determine to wish on a public telephone, to initiate or whether the individual of receipt of call satisfies one or more predetermined conditions; And
(bd) if the described predetermined condition of this personal satisfaction is then finished the phone connection between public telephone and remote phone.
11. according to the system of claim 10, one of them condition is that this individual is in predetermined individual's group.
12. according to system any in claim 10 or 11, wherein this processor also is configured to receive the data of the position of representing this public telephone, and a condition is that this individual is in predetermined having in predetermined individual's group of getting in touch with this position.
13. according to system any in the claim 10 to 12, also comprise detector, this detector configuration is the monitoring telephone relation, and the data that will represent this individual's sign send to processor, and detect the sign of public telephone or the position of public telephone, and these data are sent to processor.
14. according to system any in the claim 7 to 10, wherein said caller identifier is a card reader, and when the card of the data of the sign that carries the expression caller is inserted this card reader the caller is discerned.
15. according to system any in the claim 10 to 14, wherein said processor also is configured to issue call detail record, this call detail record comprises the sign of phone.
16. according to the system of claim 15, wherein said call detail record also comprises the duration of call.
17. according to the system of claim 16, wherein said processor also is configured to determine the total duration of the call initiating or receive on a public telephone in a time cycle.
18. according to the system of claim 17, wherein said processor also is configured to determine to deal with the expense to the operator of public telephone in the calculating of the total duration that relates on public telephone the call of initiating or receiving.
19. according to system any in the claim 10 to 18, wherein one or more phones are cell phone.
20. system according to claim 19, also comprise detector, it is configured to monitor telephone relation, and will represent that the data of described individual's sign send processor to, and monitor the IMEI of phone or the position of public telephone, and send these data to processor.
21. according to the system of claim 20, wherein said detector is between base station controller and mobile switching centre.
22. system according to claim 20, wherein said public telephone is configured to the data of the position of the IMEI of the described individual's of expression sign, phone or public telephone are sent to attaching position register, and described attaching position register is configured to described data are sent to processor.
23. according to system any in the claim 19 to 22, wherein said caller identifier is configured to receive data from SIM card.
CNA028121082A 2001-05-17 2002-05-15 System and method for communication using public telephones Pending CN1561630A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IL143217 2001-05-17
IL143217A IL143217A (en) 2001-05-17 2001-05-17 System and method for communication using public telephones

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1561630A true CN1561630A (en) 2005-01-05

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CN (1) CN1561630A (en)
AU (1) AU2002258061A1 (en)
BR (1) BR0209838A (en)
IL (1) IL143217A (en)
RU (1) RU2310997C2 (en)
WO (1) WO2002093949A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1517524A1 (en) * 2003-09-18 2005-03-23 Mox Telecom AG Method and switching system for setting up a telecommunication connection between two terminals
EP1927247A1 (en) 2005-06-07 2008-06-04 Koninklijke KPN N.V. Network controlled classification of service tariff class

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE9101105L (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-08-03 Comvik Gsm Ab PHONE SYSTEM PROCEDURES
GB2310973A (en) * 1996-03-04 1997-09-10 Motorola Inc Providing communication services to mobile user groups
GB2317074B (en) * 1996-09-09 1998-10-28 I Co Global Communications Communications apparatus and method
DE19710709A1 (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-12-03 Peter Grohse Call-accounting allocation method for several mobile telephone cards
US6006084A (en) * 1997-05-27 1999-12-21 Motorola, Inc. Method and apparatus for providing billing services for a mobile group of communication system users
FI107427B (en) * 1998-05-18 2001-07-31 Ericsson Telefon Ab L M Printing of call information over a telecommunications network

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Publication number Publication date
RU2310997C2 (en) 2007-11-20
WO2002093949A3 (en) 2003-06-05
IL143217A (en) 2009-09-01
BR0209838A (en) 2004-07-13
WO2002093949A2 (en) 2002-11-21
IL143217A0 (en) 2002-04-21
WO2002093949B1 (en) 2003-08-07
AU2002258061A1 (en) 2002-11-25
RU2003136621A (en) 2005-05-27

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