CN1546389A - Domestic supersonic-active carbon different water quality purifying device - Google Patents

Domestic supersonic-active carbon different water quality purifying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1546389A
CN1546389A CNA2003101125082A CN200310112508A CN1546389A CN 1546389 A CN1546389 A CN 1546389A CN A2003101125082 A CNA2003101125082 A CN A2003101125082A CN 200310112508 A CN200310112508 A CN 200310112508A CN 1546389 A CN1546389 A CN 1546389A
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China
Prior art keywords
water
gac
water inlet
charcoal absorption
domestic
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Pending
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CNA2003101125082A
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Chinese (zh)
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张光明
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Shenzhen Graduate School Tsinghua University
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Shenzhen Graduate School Tsinghua University
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Priority to CNA2003101125082A priority Critical patent/CN1546389A/en
Publication of CN1546389A publication Critical patent/CN1546389A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A household supersonic- activated charcoal purifier comprises, an activated charcoal adsorption filtration tank, a water inlet pipe and a water exhaust pipe respectively connected with the water inlet port and water discharging port of the activated charcoal adsorption filtration tank, a ultrasonic transducer and a supersonic generating control device, wherein the ultrasonic transducer is in tubular arrangement and encloses the activated charcoal adsorption filtration tank, the uncleaned tap water flows into the activated charcoal adsorption filtration tank through the water inlet pipe, processed by the activated charcoal and ultrasonic to outflow pure water from the outflow tube. The invention can prevent the water quality deterioration caused by microbiological growth.

Description

Domestic ultrasound-gac divides the matter purifier
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of treatment device for water, particularly a kind of gac treatment device for water of family expenses.
Background technology
Water resources is the base substance that the mankind depend on for existence, along with growth in the living standard with the degree of concern of health is increased, people are more and more higher to the domestic water requirements in water quality.Tap water can't satisfy the requirement of people for tap water, and therefore bottled water is developed rapidly.In the short more than ten years, China bottled water market has become the industry of the several hundred million units of annual value of production by not having to having, but also in rapid growth.Yet there are two serious defectives in bottled water.First bottled water is polluted in production, transportation, use easily, and the ultimate consumer does not have that enough technology are monitored, prevention, decontamination, makes its bottled water water quality of drinking reduce, even can not reach drinking water standard.And the bottled water inferior that bad retailer provides more can't guarantee drinking water quality.Thereby the health and safety to the human consumer causes serious threat.In addition, except drinking water, the water that human body directly contacts also can enter by all channels as wash dish, have a bath etc. and influence HUMAN HEALTH in the body.Therefore, water supply circle thinks in the needed water consumption of people, should have 30%-40% to reach drinking water standard, and be not only the 1%-2% that directly drinks, this obviously be bottled water can't satisfy.And in the existing source quality of China, hydrotechny, pipe network quality, the level of economic development, it also is to be difficult in the several years realize that the tap water that reaches drinking water standard is provided on the aspect in the whole society.For solve people to the demand of a large amount of high-quality water with water supply quality the contradiction between not high, simple, make things convenient for, reliable family divided water supply device is necessary, its market is very wide.
Gac is one of the most stable, reliable method that improves water supply quality, all contaminations matter, bacterium etc. in the removal water that its powerful adsorptive power can be quick, easy.In 64 Organic Pollutants in Drinking Water indexs that American National Environmental Protection Agency is enumerated, wherein there are 51 to be the optimum handling means with the gac.Gac is maximum means of using in water factory's advanced treatment, is used widely in the domestic type drinking equipment.Yet charcoal absorption also has its limitation, and the optimal adsorption scope is lower than 20000Dalton, and is little to the pollutent effect that surpasses this scope.More seriously, the surface-area that gac is huge, loose pore texture, adsorbed large amount of organic make it become the hotbed of microorganism growth, and water factory's experiment finds that after using 7-10 days, activated carbon surface promptly forms one deck microbial film.Biomembranous existence is also by wide coverage in the domestic type drinking-water system.Biomembranous formation is inevitable substantially, and the activity of microorganism may make that the water outlet bacteria content increases, turbidity raises, bacterium secretory product increases water quality deterioration.Water factory adopts the method for air water back washing to come the cleaning active charcoal usually, and in the family expenses drinking-water system, the cleaning of gac becomes a big problem, and under the not good situation of tap water quality, gac can very fast pollution, and its purification function reduces even disappears.Thereby make effluent quality worsen, far can not satisfy the tap water requirement, and health of people is caused potential threat.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides and a kind ofly can effectively prevent and remove biomembranous domestic ultrasound-gac branch matter purifier that activated carbon surface adheres to.
Purpose of the present invention can realize by adopting following technical measures, design a kind of domestic ultrasound-gac branch matter purifier, comprise: charcoal absorption hay tank, water inlet pipe and rising pipe, the ultrasonic transducer that acts on described charcoal absorption hay tank and the ultrasonic generation control device thereof that is connected with water outlet with the water inlet of this charcoal absorption hay tank respectively.In order to reach best purifying water effect, described ultrasonic transducer is tubular, surrounds described charcoal absorption hay tank.The tap water of Jing Huaing does not flow into the charcoal absorption hay tank through water inlet pipe, flows out water purification by rising pipe after gac and ultrasonication.
Ultrasonic wave acts in the water, macromolecular substance effectively can be decomposed to small molecules, thereby help charcoal absorption.The more important thing is that ultrasonic wave is up to nearly 100,000 times vibration p.s. and the mechanical effect that causes thereof, cavitation effect, resonance, radical effect etc., cleaning active carbon surface fast and effectively can't adhere on it microorganism and forms microbial film.
Described ultrasonic transducer can adopt the piezoelectric ceramics through WATER REPELLENT, and described ultrasonic generation control device is through WATER REPELLENT, other all adopt stainless material as water inlet pipe and rising pipe etc., can be immersed in the water for a long time.
Domestic ultrasound of the present invention-gac branch matter purifier compared with prior art has following advantage: cleaning active carbon surface fast and effectively, microorganism can't be adhered on it and form microbial film, thereby avoided the water quality deterioration that causes owing to microorganism growth completely, guaranteed fresh, the high-quality of water outlet.
Description of drawings
The drawing of accompanying drawing is described as follows:
Fig. 1 the utility model domestic ultrasound-gac divides the structural representation of matter purifier.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples most preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, domestic ultrasound of the present invention-gac branch matter purifier comprises: charcoal absorption hay tank 3, the water inlet of this charcoal absorption hay tank 3 is connected water inlet pipe 1 and rising pipe 6 respectively with water outlet, in addition, this purifier comprises that also one acts on the ultrasonic transducer 4 and the ultrasonic generation control device 5 thereof of described charcoal absorption hay tank 3, in order to reach best purifying water effect, described ultrasonic transducer 4 is tubular and arranges, surround described charcoal absorption hay tank 3, and for fear of the secondaries sound pollution, enough power is provided simultaneously, and ultrasonic wave should be the above power ultrasonic of frequency 80kHz.The tap water of Jing Huaing does not flow into charcoal absorption hay tank 3 through water inlet pipe 1, can flow out standard compliant water purification by rising pipe 6 after gac and ultrasonication.
Ultrasonic wave is a kind of elastic mechanical ripple in the material medium, can in water, produce a series of extreme conditions that approach, as surpassing the particle acceleration of several ten thousand times of universal gravity constant, moment high temperature and high pressure (the 5000K that cavitation bubble breaks and produces, 500atm), rapid discharge, and intensive shockwave and jet etc., deutero-secondaries, radiation pressure, sound seizure, free radical, oxygenant etc. also may change medium character largely thus.Ultrasonic wave acts in the water, macromolecular substance effectively can be decomposed to small molecules, thereby help charcoal absorption.The more important thing is that ultrasonic wave is up to nearly 100,000 times vibration p.s. and the mechanical effect that causes thereof, cavitation effect, resonance, radical effect etc., cleaning active carbon surface fast and effectively can't adhere on it microorganism and forms microbial film.Thereby avoided the water quality deterioration that causes owing to microorganism growth completely, guaranteed fresh, the high-quality of water outlet, the needed tap water of family, washing water, bath water etc. can be provided fast and effectively.
Handle tap water simultaneously with family expenses activated charcoal filter and ultrasonic-activated carbon system and compare, after 2 weeks, the normal domestic use activated charcoal filter forms fine and close microbial film, and water outlet bacteria content, turbidity raise.And microorganism can not adhere on ultrasonic-activated carbon system, and effluent quality is constant.
Described ultrasonic transducer 4 can adopt through the piezoelectric ceramics of WATER REPELLENT or other suitable material, and described ultrasonic generation control device 5 is through WATER REPELLENT, other all adopt stainless material as water inlet pipe 1 and rising pipe 6 etc., can be immersed in the water for a long time.
As shown in Figure 1, described water inlet pipe 1 connected a bypass water pipe 2 before entering charcoal absorption hay tank 3, did not need the water handled can directly flow out from bypass water pipe 2 as the water of flushing the toilet etc.
Above-mentioned ultrasonic transducer 4 and ultrasonic generation control device 5 thereof are prior art, no longer describe in detail here.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of domestic ultrasound-gac divides the matter purifier, comprise: charcoal absorption hay tank (3), the water inlet of this charcoal absorption hay tank (3) is connected water inlet pipe (1) and rising pipe (6) respectively with water outlet, it is characterized in that: comprise that also one acts on the ultrasonic transducer (4) and the ultrasonic generation control device (5) thereof of described charcoal absorption hay tank (3);
The tap water of Jing Huaing does not flow into charcoal absorption hay tank (3) through water inlet pipe (1), flows out water purification by rising pipe (6) after gac and ultrasonication.
2, domestic ultrasound-gac according to claim 1 divides the matter purifier, it is characterized in that: described ultrasonic transducer (4) is tubular to be arranged, and surrounds described charcoal absorption hay tank (3).
3, domestic ultrasound-gac according to claim 1 and 2 divides the matter purifier, it is characterized in that: described ultrasonic transducer (4) is the piezoelectric ceramics through WATER REPELLENT.
4, domestic ultrasound-gac according to claim 1 and 2 divides the matter purifier, it is characterized in that: described ultrasonic generation control device (5) provides 80kHz power ultrasonic with upper frequency through WATER REPELLENT.
5, domestic ultrasound-gac according to claim 1 and 2 divides the matter purifier, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (1) and rising pipe (6) adopt stainless material.
6, domestic ultrasound-gac according to claim 1 and 2 divides the matter purifier, it is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (1) connects a bypass water pipe (2) before entering charcoal absorption hay tank (3), and the water that being used to allow does not need to purify directly flows out from bypass water pipe (2).
CNA2003101125082A 2003-12-04 2003-12-04 Domestic supersonic-active carbon different water quality purifying device Pending CN1546389A (en)

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CNA2003101125082A CN1546389A (en) 2003-12-04 2003-12-04 Domestic supersonic-active carbon different water quality purifying device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2003101125082A CN1546389A (en) 2003-12-04 2003-12-04 Domestic supersonic-active carbon different water quality purifying device

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CN1546389A true CN1546389A (en) 2004-11-17

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101857312A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-10-13 刘利华 Method and device for preventing and removing scales, removing oxygen, cleaning, sterilizing and removing algal by using ultrasonic waves
CN103420529A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-12-04 上海理工大学 Polyfunctional coupling processing water purifying equipment
CN103553175A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-05 陕西理工学院 Ultrasonic-assisted high-concentration organic wastewater continuous treatment device
CN105060588A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 安徽星元环保科技有限公司 Simple household wastewater treatment box

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101857312A (en) * 2010-06-13 2010-10-13 刘利华 Method and device for preventing and removing scales, removing oxygen, cleaning, sterilizing and removing algal by using ultrasonic waves
CN101857312B (en) * 2010-06-13 2013-06-26 刘利华 Method and device for preventing and removing scales, removing oxygen, cleaning, sterilizing and removing algal by using ultrasonic waves
CN103420529A (en) * 2013-05-21 2013-12-04 上海理工大学 Polyfunctional coupling processing water purifying equipment
CN103553175A (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-02-05 陕西理工学院 Ultrasonic-assisted high-concentration organic wastewater continuous treatment device
CN105060588A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-18 安徽星元环保科技有限公司 Simple household wastewater treatment box

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