CN1530849A - Multifunctional operating system reduction method and system - Google Patents

Multifunctional operating system reduction method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1530849A
CN1530849A CNA031205704A CN03120570A CN1530849A CN 1530849 A CN1530849 A CN 1530849A CN A031205704 A CNA031205704 A CN A031205704A CN 03120570 A CN03120570 A CN 03120570A CN 1530849 A CN1530849 A CN 1530849A
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Prior art keywords
cut section
operating system
disk cut
computer system
disk
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CNA031205704A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔚 林
林蔚
陈良其
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Acer Inc
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Acer Inc
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Priority to CNA031205704A priority Critical patent/CN1530849A/en
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Abstract

The present invention is a multifunctional operation system restoring technology suitable to a computer system having a restore key. In the multifunctional operation system restoration according to the first embodiment of the invention, the restore key activates the basic input/output system to make the computer system restarted by the second disk separating area and perform the restoring system stored in the second disk separating area of the computer system, restore the original operation system in the first disk separating area of the hard disk using an image file stored also in the second disk separating area. Additionally, the second embodiment of the invention can allow the computer system to receive a restoring instruction transmitted from a server system through a network and allow the input/output system corresponding to the restoring instruction to make the computer system restarted by the second disk separating area of the computer system and restore the operation system using an image file stored therein.

Description

Multifunctional operating system method of reducing and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of operating system reduction system and method, and be particularly related to and a kind ofly can come computer system is carried out the system and method for multifunctional operating system reduction via local side operation or remote server system by network.
Background technology
Before the computing machine shipment, computer maker usually can be at the data memory device of computing machine, as installing operating system in the hard disk.This operating system has comprised hardware drive program and application program usually.In the production run of computing machine, computer maker can be mounted to operating system image file (OS Image File) in the hard disk of computing machine.When the user opened (Power On) computing machine, computing machine can be untied the operating system image file in the hard disk (Explode), reduction, to install in advance and to start (Pre-Setup) operating system.
Usually, computing machine when shipment, can enclose a chip system CD (System CD, SCD) with recover CD (Recovery CD, RCD).Comprise at least one patch file, application program and hardware drive program in system's CD.Recover CD and comprise start archives and operating system image file.When the hardware drive program in the operating system or application program were upgraded to some extent, computer maker can be positioned over patch file (archives that upgraded) in system's CD, and therefore, the user can utilize system's CD to come more newer driver or application program.And when the infringement or the problem of fault took place computing machine, the user can use and recover CD so that allow operating system reduction to original state of installing.
Yet, when operation system of computer infringement takes place or breaks down, cause the computing machine can't normal operation even can't start shooting the time, just need to use and recover CD and system's CD is started shooting computing machine again, and recover operation system of computer by this.If yet the user will recover the CD loss accidentally or the data of recovering on the CD are read in the operation that can't open the beginning CD-ROM drive, just can't recover the operation of computing machine smoothly.
Moreover, owing to resuming operation, operation system of computer must carry out at the computing machine local side by operating personnel usually on the other hand, for having the higher enterprise of a large amount of computing machines or computing machine renewal frequency, efficient will very consuming time and not be had in related personnel's operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, a purpose of the present invention provides a kind of system and method that can carry out multifunctional operating system reduction for computer system by the reduction button that is arranged on the computer system at local side.
In addition, along with the trend of Intranetization, another object of the present invention provides can come directly to carry out for computer system the method and the device of the multifunctional operating system reduction of operating system reduction by remote server system by network.
Multifunctional operating system restoring system and method according to first embodiment of the invention are applicable to a computer system.At first, a reduction button is set on computer system, wherein, the reduction button can be made and build and place on the computer system with general service output/input terminal (GPIO).Triggering by the reduction button makes basic input/output cause computer system to be started shooting by the second disk cut section of hard disk again, and carry out the restoring system in the second disk cut section, with the operating system of the image file in the second disk cut section being reduced in the first disk cut section.
Multi-functional hard disk operation system reducing system and method according to second embodiment of the invention is applicable to server system and computer system with network-coupled.Computer system can receive the reduction instruction that transmits from server system by network, and corresponding this reduction instruction makes basic input/output cause computer system again by the second disk cut section start of hard disk and directly with image file restoring operation system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is for showing the system schematic according to the multi-functional hard disk operation system reducing system of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is for showing the triggering process flow diagram according to the operating system reduction of first embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is for showing the system schematic according to the multifunctional operating system restoring system of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is for showing the triggering process flow diagram according to the operating system reduction of second embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is for showing the start process flow diagram according to the embodiment of the invention.
Symbol description
1000~computer system; 1100~basic input/output; 1200~hard disk; 1210~main boot program; 1,220 first disk cut sections; 1221~operating system; 1230~second disk cut section; 1231~restoring system; 1232 image files; 1300 signs; 1400~reduction button; 1500~Long-distance Control proxy server; 2000~server system; 2100~Long-distance Control proxy server; 3000~network; S201, S202 ..., S205~operation steps; S401, S402 ..., S405~operation steps; S501, S502 ..., S512~operation steps.
Embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage can be become apparent, embodiment cited below particularly, and be described with reference to the accompanying drawings as follows:
Fig. 1 is for showing the system schematic according to the multifunctional operating system restoring system of first embodiment of the invention.Multifunctional operating system restoring system according to first embodiment of the invention is applicable to a computer system 1000, it comprise a basic input/output (Basic Input/Output System, BIOS) 1100, one hard disk (Hard Disc) 1200, a sign (Flag) 1300, with a reduction button 1400
Basic input/output 1100 is the firmwares (Firmware) on the motherboard of computer system 1000, be stored on the ROM (read-only memory) (ROM) of motherboard, its basic function mainly provide the basic input of computer system and output function, setting computer system basic function, carry out function such as hardware testing.
Hard disk 1200 comprises three parts: main start record (Master BootRecord, MBR) 1210, the first disk cut section (Partition) 1220, with second disk cut section 1230.Main start record 1210 is meant the zero magnetic post that leaves in the hard disk 1200, first sector on the zero magnetic head, it deposits the data of main boot program and main contingency table, and all want the data of access hard disk 1200 all must know the address of the beginning and the end of cut section.In addition, when computer system 1000 starts, but main boot program 1210 can be retrieved the start sector in the initial partition, to start shooting.
But the first disk cut section 1220 initial partition decided at the higher level but not officially announced that is computer system 1000 wherein has original operating system (Operating System, OS) 1221.In general, the cut section (Unknow Partition) that second disk cut section 1230 must not recognize for operating system 1221, it comprises an image file 1232 of a restoring system 1231 and corresponding operating system 1221.Operating personnel can untie and reduce operating system 1221 in the first disk cut section 1220 with image file 1232 by operation restoring system 1231.
Sign 1300 can be a hardware, and as buffer or software emulation forms, it desires the power on mode of carrying out in order to logger computer system 1000, and details will illustrate in the back.Reduction button 1400 can be that (General Purpose Input/Output GPIO) makes and builds and place on the computer system 1000 with the general service output/input terminal.Because general processing unit or related chip can be reserved general service output/input terminal pin and use to peripheral hardware and use, therefore, build in general service output/input terminal mode that to put reduction button 1400 be to be the most direct mode, yet the present invention is limited to this.By the triggering of reduction button 1400, the basic input/output 1100 of computer system 1000 can directly carry out interrelated logic and judge or associative operation.
Fig. 2 is for showing the triggering process flow diagram according to the operating system reduction method of first embodiment of the invention.At first, as step S201, reduction button 1400 is set in computer system 1000 with general service output/input terminal (GPIO).Then, as step S202, in computer system 1000, provide hard disk 1200 with the first disk cut section 1220 and second disk cut section 1230.In the same manner, the first disk cut section 1220 has original operating system 1221, and second disk cut section 1230 has the image file 1232 of restoring system 1231 and corresponding operating system 1221, and second disk cut section 1230 is set at and can't be 1221 identifications of operating system.
When the operator desired to carry out operating system reduction, as step S203, the operator pressed the triggering of reduction button with the multifunctional operating system restoring function that carries out computer system 1000.Afterwards, as step S204, the basic input/output 1100 of computer system 1000 should this triggering will indicate that 1300 are made as one first value, as 1, and as step S205, cause computer system 1000 to be started shooting again.
Fig. 5 is for showing the system reducing process flow diagram according to the operating system reduction method of first embodiment of the invention.When computer system 1000 is started shooting again, at first, as step S501, the basic input/output 1100 of computer system 1000 selftest (POST) of starting shooting.Then, as step S502 and S503, by main boot program inspection and the judgement symbol 1300 in the part that is present in main start record (MBR) 1210.Setting that it should be noted that corresponding sign 1300 can define specific interrupt instruction with checking action in basic input/output 1100, and finishes by the mode of call interruption.
At this moment, owing to will indicate that in step S204 1300 are made as first value, therefore, as step S504, system will be by 1230 starts of second disk cut section, afterwards, as step S505, carry out the restoring system 1231 in the second disk cut section 1230, and as step S506, with the operating system 1221 in 1232 reduction of the image file in the second disk cut section 1230, the first disk cut section 1220.Afterwards,, will indicate that 1300 are set at one second value, and, and, cause computer system 1000 to be started shooting again as step S508 as 0 as step S507.
When computer system 1000 is started shooting once again again, as step S501 to S503, computer system 1000 start shooting selftest and checkmark 1300.Because sign 1300 is second value, then as step S509, is started shooting by the first disk cut section 1220, and as step S510, carries out and enter among the operating system 1221.What note is, when sign 1300 is second value, is the general normal boot-strap situation of computer system 1000.Among Fig. 5 step S511 and S512 etc. other partly will cooperate second embodiment of the invention to describe.
Fig. 3 is for showing the system schematic according to the multi-functional hard disk operation system reducing system of second embodiment of the invention.Second embodiment of the present invention system provides the associative operation personnel to come computer system is directly carried out operating system reduction by network by server system.System of multi-functional hard disk operation system reducing system according to second embodiment of the invention is applicable to a server system 2000 and a computer system 1000 that couples with a network 3000.
Server system 2000 has a Long-distance Control proxy server 2100, as LDCM (the LanDesk Client Manager) program of Intel Company, gives computer system 1000 in order to utilize this Long-distance Control proxy server 2100 by network 3000 monitoring or transmission information.Wherein, network 3000 can be enterprise network (Intranet), LAN (Local Area Network, LAN), Wide Area Network (Wide AreaNetwork, WAN) or the Internet (Internet).
Computer system 1000 have with first embodiment in similarly form, wherein identical part is represented with identical label.Computer system 1000 comprise a basic input/output (BIOS) 1100, a hard disk 1200, a sign 1300, with a Long-distance Control proxy server 1500.
Hard disk 1200 comprises three parts: main start record (MBR) 1210, the first disk cut section 1220, with second disk cut section 1230.The first disk cut section 1220 is computer system 1000 initial partition decided at the higher level but not officially announced, wherein has an operating system 1221.The cut section that second disk cut section 1230 must not recognize for operating system 1221, it comprises an image file 1232 of corresponding operating system 1221.Image file 1232 can be in order to the operating system 1221 of reducing in the first disk cut section 1220.
Similarly, sign 1300 can be that hardware or software emulation form, and it desires the power on mode of carrying out in order to logger computer system 1000.The purpose that computer system 1000 is installed Long-distance Control proxy servers 1500 is the data that transmitted in order to the Long-distance Control proxy server 2100 that receives respective server system 2000 ends or desires the instruction that instruct computer system 1000 carries out.
Fig. 4 is for showing the triggering process flow diagram according to the operating system reduction of second embodiment of the invention.At first, as step S401, in computer system 1000, provide hard disk 1200 with the first disk cut section 1220 and second disk cut section 1230.In the same manner, the first disk cut section 1220 has operating system 1221, and second disk cut section 1230 has the image file 1232 of corresponding operating system 1221.
When long-range operator desires to carry out operating system reduction,, transmit a reduction instruction by Long-distance Control proxy server 2100 with server system 2000 as step S402.It should be noted that server system 2000 ends can come the non-productive operation personnel by selecting specific computer system to carry out the remote operating system restore job in a plurality of long-range computer systems by construction one operation-interface.
Afterwards, as step S403, computer system 1000 receives by network 3000 and transmits from server system 2000 reduction instructions.Then, as step S404, the reduction instruction that computer system 1000 responses receive makes basic input/output (BIOS) 1100 will indicate that 1300 are made as one the 3rd value, as 2, and as step S405, causes computer system 1000 to be started shooting again.
Please refer again to Fig. 5, when computer system 1000 is started shooting again, at first, and as step S501, the basic input/output 1100 of computer system 1000 selftest (POST) of starting shooting.Then, as step S502 and S503, check and judgement symbol 1300 by main boot program (MBR) 1210.At this moment, owing to will indicate that in step S404 1300 are made as the 3rd value, therefore, as step S511, by 1230 starts of second disk cut section, afterwards, as step S512, directly with the operating system 1221 in 1232 reduction of the image file in the second disk cut section 1230, the first disk cut section 1220.Afterwards, as step S507, will indicate that 1300 are set at second value, and, cause computer system 1000 to be started shooting again as step S508.
When computer system 1000 is started shooting once again again, as step S501 to S503, computer system 1000 start shooting selftest and checkmark 1300.Because sign 1300 is second value, then as step S509, is started shooting by the first disk cut section 1220, and as step S510, carries out and enter among the operating system 1221.
Therefore, by multi-functional hard disk operation system reducing system and method provided by the present invention, the associative operation personnel can be at near-end by being arranged at the reduction button on the computer system, or come computer system is carried out multi-functional hard disk operation system reducing by network by server system long-range, thereby when the operating system of computer system is unusual, do not needing system's CD and recovering under the situation of CD, automatically return to original operating system, and then make the recovery behavior of operating system have more efficient, and time and cost when effectively saving production.
Though the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the present invention; those skilled in the art can do some changes and retouching under the premise without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with the scope of appended claim.

Claims (19)

1. multifunctional operating system restoring system comprises:
One computer system comprises:
One basic input/output;
One hard disk has one first a disk cut section and a second disk cut section, and wherein this first disk cut section has an operating system, and this second disk cut section has a restoring system and a image file that mutually should operating system; And
One reduction button is made and is built with the general service output/input terminal and places on this computer system, and the triggering by this reduction button causes this basic input/output to carry out operating system reduction, and this operating system reduction comprises the following steps:
Cause this computer system again by this second disk cut section start; And
Carry out this restoring system in this second disk cut section, with this operating system of this image file being reduced in this first disk cut section.
2. multifunctional operating system restoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this basic input/output causes this computer system again by the method for this second disk cut section start, comprises the following steps:
Set one and be masked as one first value;
Cause this computer system to be started shooting again;
Check this sign by the main boot program in the part that is present in the main start record of one in this computer system; And
If this is masked as this first value, then start shooting by this second disk cut section.
3. multifunctional operating system restoring system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the operating system reduction of this basic input/output also comprises the following steps:
Set this and be masked as one second value;
Cause this computer system to be started shooting again;
Check this sign by this main boot program; And
If this is masked as this second value, then start shooting by this first disk cut section.
4. multifunctional operating system restoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this first disk cut section is a disk cut section decided at the higher level but not officially announced.
5. multifunctional operating system restoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein this second disk cut section is the unknown disk cut section in this computer system.
6. a multifunctional operating system method of reducing is applicable to a computer system, comprises the following steps:
With the general service output/input terminal one reduction button is set in this computer system;
One hard disk is provided in this computer system, wherein this hard disk has one first a disk cut section and a second disk cut section, this first disk cut section has an operating system, and this second disk cut section has a restoring system and a image file that mutually should operating system; And
Trigger this reduction button and cause the basic input/output (BIOS) in this computer system to carry out operating system reduction, this operating system reduction comprises the following steps:
Cause this computer system again by this second disk cut section start; And
Carry out this restoring system in this second disk cut section, with this operating system of this image file being reduced in this first disk cut section.
7. multifunctional operating system method of reducing as claimed in claim 6, wherein this basic input/output causes this computer system again by the method for this second disk cut section start, comprises the following steps:
Set one and be masked as one first value;
Cause this computer system to be started shooting again;
Check this sign by the main boot program in the part that is present in the main start record of one in this computer system; And
If this is masked as this first value, then start shooting by this second disk cut section.
8. multifunctional operating system method of reducing as claimed in claim 7, wherein the operating system reduction of this basic input/output also comprises the following steps:
Set this and be masked as one second value;
Cause this computer system to be started shooting again;
Check this sign by this main boot program; And
If this is masked as this second value, then start shooting by this first disk cut section.
9. multifunctional operating system method of reducing as claimed in claim 6, wherein this first disk cut section is a disk cut section decided at the higher level but not officially announced.
10. multifunctional operating system method of reducing as claimed in claim 6, wherein this second disk cut section is the unknown disk cut section in this computer system.
11. a multifunctional operating system restoring system comprises:
One server system has a Long-distance Control proxy server, transmits a reduction instruction by this Long-distance Control proxy server; And
One computer system, comprising to this server system by network-coupled:
One basic input/output; And
One hard disk has one first a disk cut section and a second disk cut section, and wherein this first disk cut section has an operating system, and this second disk cut section have mutually should operating system an image file,
This computer system receives this reduction instruction, and should reduce instruction mutually and make this basic input/output cause this computer system to reduce this operating system in this first disk cut section by this second disk cut section start and with this image file again.
12. multifunctional operating system restoring system as claimed in claim 11, wherein this basic input/output causes this computer system to reduce the method for this operating system in this first disk cut section by the start of this second disk cut section and with this image file again, comprises the following steps:
Set one and be masked as one the 3rd value;
Cause this computer system to be started shooting again;
Check this sign by the main boot program in the part that is present in the main start record of one in this computer system; And
If this is masked as the 3rd value, then starts shooting, and directly reduce this operating system in this first disk cut section with this image file by this second disk cut section.
13. multifunctional operating system restoring system as claimed in claim 12, wherein the operating system reduction of this basic input/output also comprises the following steps:
Set this and be masked as one second value;
Cause this computer system to be started shooting again;
Check this sign by this main boot program; And
If this is masked as this second value, then start shooting by this first disk cut section.
14. multifunctional operating system restoring system as claimed in claim 11, wherein this first disk cut section is a disk cut section decided at the higher level but not officially announced.
15. multifunctional operating system restoring system as claimed in claim 12 wherein is to set and to check this sign by call interruption.
16. a multifunctional operating system method of reducing is applicable to a server system and a computer system with a network-coupled, comprises the following steps:
One hard disk is provided in this computer system, and wherein this hard disk has one first a disk cut section and a second disk cut section, and this first disk cut section has an operating system, and this second disk cut section have mutually should operating system an image file;
Transmit a reduction instruction with this server system by a Long-distance Control proxy server;
Receive this reduction instruction in this computer system by this network; And
This computer system should be reduced instruction mutually makes a basic input/output cause this computer system to reduce this operating system in this first disk cut section by this second disk cut section start and with this image file again.
17. multifunctional operating system method of reducing as claimed in claim 16, wherein this basic input/output causes this computer system to reduce the method for this operating system in this first disk cut section by the start of this second disk cut section and with this image file again, comprises the following steps:
Set one and be masked as one the 3rd value;
Cause this computer system to be started shooting again;
Check this sign by the main boot program in the part that is present in the main start record of one in this computer system; And
If this is masked as the 3rd value, then starts shooting, and directly reduce this operating system in this first disk cut section with this image file by this second disk cut section.
18. multifunctional operating system method of reducing as claimed in claim 17, wherein the operating system reduction of this basic input/output also comprises the following steps:
Set this and be masked as one second value;
Cause this computer system to be started shooting again;
Check this sign by this main boot program; And
If this is masked as this second value, then start shooting by this first disk cut section.
19. multifunctional operating system method of reducing as claimed in claim 16, wherein this first disk cut section is an initial partition decided at the higher level but not officially announced.
CNA031205704A 2003-03-14 2003-03-14 Multifunctional operating system reduction method and system Pending CN1530849A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101814038A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-08-25 杭州顺网科技股份有限公司 Method for increasing booting speed of computer
CN101833485A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-09-15 杭州顺网科技股份有限公司 System protection method based on snapshot
US7849300B2 (en) 2006-02-23 2010-12-07 Asustek Computer Inc. Method for changing booting sources of a computer system and a related backup/restore method thereof
CN101727367B (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-06-01 杭州顺网科技股份有限公司 System reducing method capable of reserving refreshing data
CN102385540A (en) * 2010-09-03 2012-03-21 奂亿科技股份有限公司 Method for rescuing computer system
CN103425548A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-04 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 Method and system for operating system cloud backup and restore

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7849300B2 (en) 2006-02-23 2010-12-07 Asustek Computer Inc. Method for changing booting sources of a computer system and a related backup/restore method thereof
CN101727367B (en) * 2010-01-18 2011-06-01 杭州顺网科技股份有限公司 System reducing method capable of reserving refreshing data
CN101814038A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-08-25 杭州顺网科技股份有限公司 Method for increasing booting speed of computer
CN101833485A (en) * 2010-03-23 2010-09-15 杭州顺网科技股份有限公司 System protection method based on snapshot
CN101814038B (en) * 2010-03-23 2012-10-03 杭州顺网科技股份有限公司 Method for increasing booting speed of computer
CN102385540A (en) * 2010-09-03 2012-03-21 奂亿科技股份有限公司 Method for rescuing computer system
CN103425548A (en) * 2012-05-21 2013-12-04 深圳市祈飞科技有限公司 Method and system for operating system cloud backup and restore

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