CN1528700A - Method for manufacturing permeable brick - Google Patents
Method for manufacturing permeable brick Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1528700A CN1528700A CNA2003101066366A CN200310106636A CN1528700A CN 1528700 A CN1528700 A CN 1528700A CN A2003101066366 A CNA2003101066366 A CN A2003101066366A CN 200310106636 A CN200310106636 A CN 200310106636A CN 1528700 A CN1528700 A CN 1528700A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- permeable brick
- water
- ratio
- lining
- base
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/02—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
- C04B28/04—Portland cements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00284—Materials permeable to liquids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0075—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for road construction
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00758—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for agri-, sylvi- or piscicultural or cattle-breeding applications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The invention is a permeable brick, especially a ground brick making method and its performance improvement, adopting the making technique flow and condition in the background technique. To its charge ratio, the ratio of glue to bone is 1 : 2.65, that of water to ash is 0.22 : 1, concretely speaking: Portland cement 1kg, attle 2.65kg, and water 0.22kg. Its permeability can reach 10 to the power 1 cm/sec above, its 28-day pressive strength is greater than 30MPa, and its wearability is equivalent to common concrete pavement's. It can be widely applied to square, dock, park, pavement, etc, beneficial to the growth of peripheral vegetation; effectively supplement ground water; lighten the pressure of draining system in municipality.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of to pavement, the particularly improvement of the manufacture method of floor tile and performance.
Background technology
Before the present invention realized, the floor tile that people use generally all was to adopt the Common Concrete Pavement brick, perhaps adopted the earth sintering of moulding adobe blocks to make pavior brick.Its compressive strength is than higher, but maximum problem is the non-constant of water permeability of brick, having relatively high expectations to pumping equipment in the use, take place if run into the situation of impeded drainage behind the rain, then be very easy to produce the ponding problem, both be unfavorable for health, damage to the environment causes obstacle for again people's trip.For addressing the above problem, people had both had intensity to making, and the floor tile that has water permeability is is again researched and developed.It is reported, the permeable brick that the someone makes after using compressive strength to mix as the aggregate of 5-40mm as the aluminosulfate cement of 62.5Mpa and particle diameter, though its cohesiveness is relatively good, the material cost height, the compressive strength of product is 30Mpa only, cost performance is low.
Technology contents
The objective of the invention is: by a kind of manufacture method of permeable brick is provided, and then solved the problem that exists in the above-mentioned background technology.
Manufacturing process flow and the processing condition in the background technology have been adopted in the technical solution of the present invention, it is characterized in that in the raw material ratio that described method is used, glue bone ratio is 1: 2.65, water cement ratio is 0.22: 1, and concrete ratio is: silicate cement 1Kg, aggregate chips 2.65Kg, water 0.22Kg; The weight ratio of lining and base-material is 1: 6.5 in the described permeable brick.
Described permeable brick can be made of base-material and lining, and the particle diameter of aggregate chips can be 3-6mm in the described base-material, and the aggregate chips in the described lining can be the stone circle rice of 2-4mm particle diameter.
Described silicate cement can be the Portland blast of 32.5Mpa or common silicate cement for compressive strength.
During fabrication, can also in lining, add an amount of pigment, can make the permeable brick of different colours, and then be paved into shades of colour or pattern in use, make the outward appearance of product more attractive in appearance according to user's requirement.
The permeable brick that adopts the inventive method to make, the raw material sources of use are extensive and do not have particular requirement, and cost is low, but its water permeable ability can reach 10
1More than the cm/sec, 28 days ultimate compression strength is greater than 30Mpa, and the Common Concrete Pavement brick in its wear resisting property and the background technology is suitable.Can be widely used in square, harbour, stockyard, parking lot, walkway, sub-district road and periphery thereof has the floor file of greening occasion, helps the growth of peripheral vegetation; Can effectively replenish underground water; Alleviate municipal drainage system pressure, reduce, solved again because the problem of environmental pollution that ponding brings because surface gathered water to the influence of traffic, has promptly made things convenient for people's trip; Can make environment more attractive in appearance.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment technical scheme of the present invention is specified.
Embodiment
The weighing particle diameter is that the aggregate chips 2180Kg of 3-6mm pours in the base-material stirrer in the running by promoting funnel, weighing compressive strength then is that the Portland blast 820Kg of 32.5Mpa joins in the above-mentioned stirrer, add 180Kg water behind the premix 30sec, stir 3min.The base-material of mixing is delivered to the base-material funnel of shaper by conveyor.
The weighing particle diameter is the stone circle rice 340Kg of 2-4mm, pour in the lining stirrer in the running by promoting funnel, weighing compressive strength then is that the Portland blast 120Kg of 32.5Mpa joins in the above-mentioned stirrer, adds 26.31Kg water behind the premix 30sec, stirs 3min.The lining of mixing is delivered to the base-material funnel of shaper by conveyor.
In fact, adopt the silicate cement that is not less than above-mentioned standard can reach effect of the present invention equally.
Open shaper (the iron plate holder is arranged below the mould), add base-material 55.5Kg earlier in mould, be mixed with the main frame vibrations simultaneously, behind the 2sec, the mould seaming chuck presses down 1.5sec mentions, and adds lining 8.5Kg again, and the mould seaming chuck presses down 1.5sec.
Actually, above-mentioned part by weight can be adjusted according to the requirement to permeable bricks die.
The work in-process that press on the shell feed plate are installed on the brandreth by conveyor, shovel loader, transport in the curing kilns according to ordinary method maintenance 3 days, obtain 20 of the permeable bricks of half-dried finished product of heavy 3.2Kg with kiln car.
In actual production, above-mentioned weight can exist ± error of 2-3%.
Above-mentioned manufacturing machine all can be commercially available conventional brickmaking mechanical, and described manufacturing process and condition are identical with ordinary method.
Claims (3)
1. the manufacture method of a permeable brick, the technical process and the processing condition thereof of background technology have been used, it is characterized in that in the raw material ratio that described method is used, glue bone ratio is 1: 2.65, water cement ratio is 0.22: 1, and concrete ratio is: silicate cement 1Kg, aggregate chips 2.65Kg, water 0.22Kg; The weight ratio of lining and base-material is 1: 6.5 in the described permeable brick.
2. the manufacture method of permeable brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that described permeable brick can be made of base-material and lining, and the particle diameter of aggregate chips can be 3-6mm in the described base-material, and the aggregate chips in the described lining can be the stone circle rice of 2-4mm particle diameter.
3. the manufacture method of permeable brick according to claim 1 is characterized in that described silicate cement can be the Portland blast of 32.5Mpa or common silicate cement for compressive strength.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2003101066366A CN1528700A (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2003-10-14 | Method for manufacturing permeable brick |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2003101066366A CN1528700A (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2003-10-14 | Method for manufacturing permeable brick |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1528700A true CN1528700A (en) | 2004-09-15 |
Family
ID=34304453
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNA2003101066366A Pending CN1528700A (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2003-10-14 | Method for manufacturing permeable brick |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN1528700A (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1315752C (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2007-05-16 | 潘英豪 | High-strength water-permeable concrete floor brick and its production method |
CN102093015A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 吉林省金雨墙材有限公司 | Non-load-bearing concrete hollow building block |
CN102162214A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-24 | 福建工程学院 | Construction method of pervious cement concrete |
CN102206932A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-10-05 | 重庆大学 | Water permeable brick with passive temperature regulation performance |
CN102531499A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 曾刚 | High-performance pervious brick and preparation process thereof |
CN104402388A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡晨驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Water-permeable water-holding brick and preparation method thereof |
CN104396610A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡晨驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Preparation process of ecological tree pool |
CN106977152A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-25 | 海盐达邦环保建材有限公司 | A kind of durable pavior brick and its preparation technology |
CN109053086A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-21 | 李若梅 | A kind of inorganic water-permeable and water retention road and its construction technology |
-
2003
- 2003-10-14 CN CNA2003101066366A patent/CN1528700A/en active Pending
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1315752C (en) * | 2005-09-08 | 2007-05-16 | 潘英豪 | High-strength water-permeable concrete floor brick and its production method |
CN102093015A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2011-06-15 | 吉林省金雨墙材有限公司 | Non-load-bearing concrete hollow building block |
CN102162214A (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-08-24 | 福建工程学院 | Construction method of pervious cement concrete |
CN102162214B (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2012-07-25 | 福建工程学院 | Construction method of pervious cement concrete |
CN102206932A (en) * | 2011-04-01 | 2011-10-05 | 重庆大学 | Water permeable brick with passive temperature regulation performance |
CN102531499A (en) * | 2012-01-06 | 2012-07-04 | 曾刚 | High-performance pervious brick and preparation process thereof |
CN104402388A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡晨驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Water-permeable water-holding brick and preparation method thereof |
CN104396610A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-03-11 | 无锡晨驰环保科技股份有限公司 | Preparation process of ecological tree pool |
CN106977152A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-07-25 | 海盐达邦环保建材有限公司 | A kind of durable pavior brick and its preparation technology |
CN109053086A (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2018-12-21 | 李若梅 | A kind of inorganic water-permeable and water retention road and its construction technology |
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