CN1523192A - Heat-proof, acoustic insulation frame-sticking door panel and method for processing same - Google Patents
Heat-proof, acoustic insulation frame-sticking door panel and method for processing same Download PDFInfo
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- CN1523192A CN1523192A CNA031253849A CN03125384A CN1523192A CN 1523192 A CN1523192 A CN 1523192A CN A031253849 A CNA031253849 A CN A031253849A CN 03125384 A CN03125384 A CN 03125384A CN 1523192 A CN1523192 A CN 1523192A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to building doors its improving method and special-purpose material. Said method includes the following steps: spreating door frame section material to obtain door band material, based on the door model making the door band material into the door frame and assembling them into door opening together; injecting the adhesive agent between door wall and door frame to make them be formed into adhesive frame door wall; mounting one door leaf or several door leaves on the adhesive frame door wall so as to obtain the invented one layer or two-layer door. Said invented product door has good heat-insulating and sound-insulating effect, and is beautiful, durable and economic.
Description
The present invention relates to:
The door of building and structure, as vertical hinged door, clamshell doors, sliding door, folding door, rolling door, revolving door, swinging door etc., multilayer door especially, and they improve one's methods and special-purpose section.
The present invention in view of:
Common door and patent door are to inlay doorframe in the door opening, inlay door leaf in the doorframe, and part spare is inlayed and formed.
The doorframe of inlaying has stayed several meters slit cracks to door.The Wen Qiao in these slits, wet bridge, overhead speaker, the effect of dirt bridge are very remarkable, even make door completely lose the heat-insulating sound-insulating effect.
Building energy consumption account entire society energy consumption 28%, the door and window energy consumption accounts for half; The switch door leaf causes that it is significant that heat scatters and disappears.
Wooden frame is perishable, and chase easily becomes rusty, and the aluminium frame is easily flat, moulds frame and easily splits, and it is not bad almost not have frame.The intensity of doorframe, rigidity and life-span, more much smaller than masonry.
" equal strength, equivalent life " is the technical specification of architectural design, also is pursuing of building designers.During the PRACTICE OF DESIGN door and window, standard has all become visionary hope with pursuing, and is perplexing people for a long time.
Doorframe is loosening easily, and the door wall is damaged easily, door opening moulding dullness.
Anti-doorframe of forcing open the door is pick-proof not, have to be in the cavity of doorframe filling concrete.The Solid Door of economy and durability because of the Multiple locking point pick-proof lock can't be installed, have to be given up the throne to the short-lived metal door of high price.
As seen, it is fully necessary improving door.
The objective of the invention is to:
The door of a kind of heat-insulating sound-insulating, simple and wear well, economic security is provided, and the proprietary material of this door use.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The common door frame section is launched, obtain using band; According to the door model door is surrounded into doorframe with band, be assembled in the door opening together with the door model; Bonding adhesive is expelled between the Men Biyu doorframe, Men Biyu doorframe adhesive bond is integral; Deng removing the door model behind the adhesive solidification, constitute sticking frame door wall; One weight or double door leaf are installed to sticking frame door wall respectively, obtain one deck or two-layer door.Its main points are: replace section bar with band; Replace the system frame with molding; Replace the embedding frame with adhesive tape; Heat insulation with the heat insulation replacement face of line; Replace the face sound insulation with the line sound insulation; Replace substance door leaf heat-insulating sound-insulating with double door leaf heat-insulating sound-insulating; Replace simple seal with combination sealing.
Based on above-mentioned total inventive concept, three inventions are disclosed below.
1. the processing method of a sticking frame door and order thereof are: 1) prefabricated door leaf, reserve door opening; 2) preparation is a kind of vertically has the door of door leaf assembly structure key element to use band, and is processed into doorframe or doorframe material; 3) the related part of the doorframe of door annex is fixed on directly or indirectly the outside of doorframe or doorframe material; Directly fixing means is a bonding, or riveted joint, or bonding and riveted joint; The indirect securement method is at stiffener of the outside of doorframe or doorframe material bonding, the related part of doorframe through stiffener be fixed on doorframe or doorframe material above; 4) preparation door model or portal template are positioned at doorframe or doorframe material on door model or the portal template; 5) with door model or portal template, doorframe or doorframe material, and the related part of the doorframe of door annex is assemblied in the door opening; 6) bonding adhesive is injected or is filled between door opening and the doorframe; (7) dismantle door model or portal template behind the adhesive solidification by the time; Perhaps with 4), 5), 6), 7) merge into: Jiang Menbi makes flat, bonding adhesive is applied to a wall or/and doorframe or above the doorframe material pastes Men Bishang with doorframe or doorframe material, and adhesive solidification by the time; 8) assembling door leaf and the related part of the door leaf of door annex; 9) seal between assembling doorframe and the door leaf.Described door annex comprises the derailing switch of door leaf, the locker of door leaf, the hinge of door leaf, the draw runner of mobile door leaf or pulley at least.Described bonding adhesive can be a glue for tile, mosaic tile glue, slabstone glue, underground building glue, hydraulic architecture glue, vinylite building glue, epoxy resin building glue, concrete products cementing agent.
The processing method of above-mentioned sticking frame door, related sticking frame door comprises: the door that the door of door leaf reciprocally swinging, door leaf move back and forth, the door of the positive and negative rotation of door leaf, and the door of the door leaf of reciprocally swinging and the door leaf combination that moves back and forth; The door leaf that relates to comprises: the door leaf of reciprocally swinging, the door leaf that moves back and forth, the door leaf of positive and negative rotation, fixed door leaf, the door curtain that moves back and forth; The door leaf assembly structure key element that relates to is: tongue and groove, or chute, or arc surface, or tongue and groove and chute.The door of described door leaf reciprocally swinging comprises vertical hinged door and clamshell doors at least; The door that described door leaf moves back and forth comprises overhead door at least, sliding door, folding door and rolling door; The door of the positive and negative rotation of described door leaf comprises revolving door and swinging door at least.The door leaf of described reciprocally swinging comprises the vertical hinged door fan at least and splits door leaf; The described door leaf that moves back and forth comprises the lifting door leaf at least, push-and-pull door leaf, Folding wing and roller shutter door leaf; The door leaf of described positive and negative rotation comprises revolving door leaf and spring door leaf at least; The described door curtain that moves back and forth comprises the door curtain of crispaturaing at least, folding door curtain, blinds door curtain.Described tongue and groove is used to assemble the door leaf of reciprocally swinging; Described chute is used to assemble the door leaf that moves back and forth or/and the door curtain that moves back and forth; Described arc surface is used to assemble the door leaf of positive and negative rotation.
2. door band, vertically having at least of its front is used for an ornamental tape of wall decorations together, and there is the door leaf assembly structure key element of assembling door leaf at the edge of ornamental tape, and the back side is adhesive bond door wall; This width with band coincide with the door wall, solves the loosening problem of door wall decorations and doorframe.
Above-mentioned door is used band, also has a kind of of this following feature, or two kinds, or three kinds: 1) body is that non-ferrous metal band or plating are coated with steel band, and thickness is 0.3-1mm; With the economy that satisfies doorframe, durable requirement.2) limit is a upholstery border, and another limit is a bonding structure, satisfies the decoration and the heat insulation requirement of doorframe.3) two upholstery borders that the limit all is a good decorating effect, perhaps two limits all are the effective bonding structures of heat-insulating sound-insulating.Non-ferrous metal band comprises aluminium strip, copper strips and stainless steel band.
Above-mentioned door band, the door that relates to comprises: the door that the door of door leaf reciprocally swinging, door leaf move back and forth, the door of the positive and negative rotation of door leaf, and the door of the door leaf of reciprocally swinging and the door leaf combination that moves back and forth; The door leaf that relates to comprises: the door leaf of reciprocally swinging, the door leaf that moves back and forth, the door leaf of positive and negative rotation, fixed door leaf, the door curtain that moves back and forth; The door leaf assembly structure key element that relates to is: tongue and groove, or chute, or arc surface, or tongue and groove and chute.The door of described door leaf reciprocally swinging comprises vertical hinged door and clamshell doors at least; The door that described door leaf moves back and forth comprises overhead door at least, sliding door, folding door and rolling door; The door of the positive and negative rotation of described door leaf comprises revolving door and swinging door at least.The door leaf of described reciprocally swinging comprises the vertical hinged door fan at least and splits door leaf; The described door leaf that moves back and forth comprises lifting door leaf, push-and-pull door leaf, Folding wing and roller shutter door leaf at least; The door leaf of described positive and negative rotation comprises revolving door leaf and spring door leaf at least; The described door curtain that moves back and forth comprises the door curtain of crispaturaing at least, folding door curtain, blinds door curtain.Described tongue and groove is used to assemble the door leaf of reciprocally swinging; Described chute is used to assemble the door leaf that moves back and forth or/and the door curtain that moves back and forth; Described arc surface is used to assemble the door leaf of positive and negative rotation.
The chute that above-mentioned door relates to band possesses a kind of of this following feature, or two kinds, or three kinds: 1) number of chute is established one group or two groups, and a heavy door or double door are installed.Establish a groove for every group, or two grooves, or three-flute.Flute profile is established U-shaped, or V-arrangement, or swallow-tail form; U-shaped chute and V-arrangement chute are installed door leaf or door curtain, and dovetail groove is then installed door curtain specially.The driving member of groove width and groove depth and door leaf, guide satisfy sealing, transmission, anti-attrition, wear-resisting requirement or/and the anti-attrition part matches.2) bottom land of the chute ash leakage hole that leaks is avoided chute ponding dust stratification.3) have the groove bank that is used for dash together at least, this water-blocking groove bank exceeds other groove banks 2mm; Prevent in the rainwater inlet chamber.
The tongue and groove that above-mentioned door relates to band possesses a kind of of this following feature, or two kinds: 1) number of tongue and groove is established together, or twice, and a heavy door or double door are installed; Shape is established one-level step or two-stage step or three grades of steps, constitutes multistage air gap sealed; Direction is established in the same way or is incorgruous, so that open the door from different directions; Width and door leaf thickness match.2) be used to install the seal groove of seal, be located on the tongue and groove; Flute profile is established U-shaped, or swallow-tail form; The groove number is established together or twice or three roads, the plane of the tongue and groove that is distributed in or side or plane and side.
3. a sticking frame door comprises doorframe, is assemblied in the door leaf of doorframe inner face, connects the door annex of doorframe and door leaf, is assemblied in the seal between doorframe and the door leaf; Doorframe by door with the band bending around or cutting or joining method process, the related part of the doorframe of door annex be fixed on directly or indirectly doorframe above, directly fixing means is bonding or riveted joint or bonding and riveted joint, the indirect securement method is at stiffener of the outside of doorframe or doorframe material bonding, the related part of doorframe through stiffener be fixed on doorframe or doorframe material above; Related part of doorframe and door wall adhesive bond with doorframe.Doorframe comprises the doorframe material.Described door annex comprises at least: the derailing switch of door leaf, the locker of door leaf, the hinge of door leaf.
Above-mentioned sticking frame door comprises: the door that the door of door leaf reciprocally swinging, door leaf move back and forth, the door of the positive and negative rotation of door leaf, and the door of the door leaf of reciprocally swinging and the door leaf combination that moves back and forth.The door leaf that relates to comprises: the door leaf of reciprocally swinging, the door leaf that moves back and forth, the door leaf of positive and negative rotation, fixed door leaf, the door curtain that moves back and forth.The door of described door leaf reciprocally swinging comprises vertical hinged door and clamshell doors at least; The door that described door leaf moves back and forth comprises overhead door at least, sliding door, folding door and rolling door; The door of the positive and negative rotation of described door leaf comprises revolving door and swinging door at least.The door leaf of described reciprocally swinging comprises the vertical hinged door fan at least and splits door leaf; The described door leaf that moves back and forth comprises the lifting door leaf at least, push-and-pull door leaf, Folding wing and roller shutter door leaf; The door leaf of described positive and negative rotation comprises revolving door leaf and spring door leaf at least; The described door curtain that moves back and forth comprises the door curtain of crispaturaing at least, folding door curtain, blinds door curtain.
The door lock that above-mentioned sticking frame door relates to, its lock body are fixed in the doorframe outside, and lockhole is located at above the door leaf, and lock core passing-through door wall and doorframe also expose the key hole.Like this, timber also can constitute the Multiple locking point security door.
Good effect of the present invention is:
1. replace section bar with band.
Band is that structural element is simplified most, reliability maximizes, the optimized symbol of processing characteristics.
Thin, wide, long, be the shape facility of band.Thin, be the basis of removing Wen Qiao, removing overhead speaker; It is the performance that the heat insulation replacement face of line is heat insulation, the face sound insulation is replaced in the line sound insulation; Be glazed area and the maximized condition of ventilative area; Be material-saving, saving of labor, economical performance; Be that representative is luxurious, the permanent stainless steel of symbol is widely used in door decoration, solve the essential condition of problems such as doorframe " moth, corruption, rust, flat, split ".Wide, be the basis of multi-layer door, soundproof door, insulated door, buffered gate.Long, brought benefit such as do not have splicing, no waste material, nothing are inapplicable.
2. heat insulation with the heat insulation replacement face of line, replace the face sound insulation with the line sound insulation.Do not have the door of upholstery border to be bonded in Men Bishang with band, the projection on heat insulation, sound insulation, printing opacity and the ventilative direction is a line.Therefore, heat transfer area and heat output minimum have been realized; Transaudient area and transaudient amount minimum; Glazed area and light transmission capacity maximum; Ventilative area and ventilative amount are maximum.
3. replace substance door leaf heat-insulating sound-insulating with double door leaf heat-insulating sound-insulating.The door of severe cold area can be established double door leaf heat-insulating sound-insulating.Between the buffering between the double door leaf, be to be between human body turnover buffering, air heat-insulating sound-insulating layer again plays the effect of heat insulation, sound insulation, isolation cold wind.
4. replace simple seal with combination sealing.The combination sealing of the invention process contact seal and labyrinth seal has been strengthened sealing effectiveness.
5. replace the system frame with molding, replace with strip winding and piece together frame, replace the embedding frame with adhesive tape.Make the door model, when making section bar is rule one by one, block one by one, be spliced into frame one by one compared with common doorframe, time saving and energy saving.Door is contrasted door model coiled doorframe with band, and speed is fast, renders a service height, and shape is accurate, and size is accurate.Bonding band or doorframe, faster than the speed of inlaying doorframe, render a service height, cost is low, and shape is accurate, and size is accurate.Door with a band and a door wall adhesive bond, is made really to have the intensity that equates with body of wall, equal rigidity, equal life-span with band, in addition higher.Cover a door wall with band, have advantages such as bond area is big, adhesive property is good, solved problems such as a door wall pool, doorframe are loosening, a wall breakage.Band cooperates with model, and the manufacturing cost of door has been dropped to bottom line.
6. the counter advantage of adorning door lock is: lock body and lock core are fixed on the doorframe, and lockhole is opened on door leaf, and timber also can constitute the Multiple locking point security door.
The replacement of structural element and manufacture process and omission have produced result in unexpected positive.Can abstractly be " bright refreshing quiet U.S., the solid Lian Qi of letter ".Bright: no doorframe shading, daylighting area maximum; Refreshing: no doorframe keeps out the wind, the area maximum of collecting folk songs; Quiet: the sound transmission loss of two-layer door is bigger 2 times than individual layer door; Beautiful: no doorframe barrier order, the door opening moulding is rich and varied; Letter: a band one frames door frame, simple in structure; Gu: doorframe is stale-proof, and is stainless, not flat, do not split, motionless, and intensity, rigidity, life-span are identical with masonry; Honest and clean: the life cycle cost than the identical door of cost is low; Very: bright, refreshing, beautiful, quiet, simple, solid, honest and clean, be integrated in one, call strange.Digital proof is arranged: six indexs such as the printing opacity of sticking frame door, ventilative, heat insulation, sound insulation, economy, life-span have advance.
Below be the subsidiary 23 countershaft mappings of the present invention of explaining:
Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, both sides are door bands of bonding structure
Fig. 4 to Fig. 6, both sides are door bands of upholstery border
Fig. 7 to Fig. 9, Yi Bian be upholstery border, another side is the door band of bonding structure
Figure 10 to Figure 13, the door of door leaf reciprocally swinging:
Figure 10. two layers of unidirectional vertical hinged door Figure 11. two-layer two-way vertical hinged door,
Figure 12. individual layer roller shutter vertical hinged door Figure 13. individual layer folding curtain clamshell doors
The door that Figure 14 to Figure 15, door leaf move back and forth:
Figure 14. individual layer roller shutter sliding door Figure 15. individual layer roller shutter folding door
Figure 16 to Figure 17, the door of the positive and negative rotation of door leaf:
Figure 16. revolving door Figure 17. swinging door
Figure 18 to Figure 20, the door of the door leaf of reciprocally swinging and the door leaf that moves back and forth combination:
Figure 18. push-and-pull door leaf and Folding wing composite door
Figure 19. vertical hinged door fan and Folding wing composite door
Figure 20. split door leaf and push-and-pull door leaf composite door
Figure 21, preparation door model is around doorframe
Figure 22, assembling door model, bonding doorframe
Figure 23 discharges the door model, and door leaf is installed
Mark among the figure:
1. bonding structure 2. upholstery borders 3. tongue and grooves 4. chutes 5. arc surfaces 6. seal grooves 7. ornamental tapes 13. doorframes 15. door leaf 15a. vertical hinged doors fans 15b. splits door leaf 15c. push-and-pull door leaf 15d. Folding wing 15e. revolving door leaf 15f. spring door leaf 15g. folding door curtain 21. plugs 22. rigid bodies 23. liners 24. injected rubber hoses 25. bodies of wall 31. lock bodies 32. lock cores 33. hinge seats of door curtain 15h. of crispaturaing
Embodiment
1. door is with the embodiment of band
1.1. being doors of bonding structure 1, both sides use band, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3.
Door shown in Figure 1 is used band: both sides are bonding structures 1; Positive vertically have ornamental tape 7 one, and ornamental tape 7 has the arc surface that matches with revolving door leaf 15e; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This width with band coincide with the door wall, is fit to do the doorframe 13 of revolving door or swinging door.
Door shown in Figure 2 is used band: both sides are bonding structures 1; Positive vertically have ornamental tape 7 one, and there is the single order tongue and groove 3 of the double door leaf of assembling at the edge of ornamental tape 7; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This width with band coincide with the door wall, is fit to do the doorframe 13 of two-layer vertical hinged door or two-layer clamshell doors.
Door shown in Figure 3 is used band: both sides are bonding structures 1; Positive vertically have ornamental tape 7 one, and there are two rank tongue and grooves 3 of the double door leaf of assembling at the edge of ornamental tape 7; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This width with band coincide with the door wall, is fit to do the doorframe 13 of two-layer vertical hinged door or two-layer clamshell doors.
1.2. both sides are the door band of upholstery border 2, and are extremely shown in Figure 6 as Fig. 4.
Door shown in Figure 4 is used band: both sides are upholstery borders 2; Positive vertically have ornamental tape 7 one; One side of ornamental tape 7 is rectangle chute 4, and another side is a swallowtail-shaped slide 4; Rectangle chute 4 is used to assemble the door leaf that moves back and forth, and swallowtail-shaped slide 4 is used to assemble door curtain that moves back and forth or the door leaf that moves back and forth; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This width with band coincide with the door wall, is fit to do the doorframe 13 of overhead door, sliding door, folding door, rolling door.
Door shown in Figure 5 is used band: both sides are upholstery borders 2; The front vertically has ornamental tape 7 one; One side of ornamental tape 7 is two rank tongue and grooves 3, and another side is a rectangle chute 4; Two rank tongue and grooves 3 are used to assemble the door leaf of reciprocally swinging, and rectangle chute 4 is used to assemble door leaf that moves back and forth or the door curtain that moves back and forth; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This width with band coincide with the door wall, is fit to do the doorframe 13 of combination door.
Door shown in Figure 6 is used band: both sides are upholstery borders 2; Positive vertically have ornamental tape 7 one; One side of ornamental tape 7 is two rank tongue and grooves 3, and another side is a swallowtail-shaped slide 4; Two rank tongue and grooves 3 are used to assemble the door leaf of reciprocally swinging, and swallowtail-shaped slide 4 is used to assemble door curtain that moves back and forth or the door leaf that moves back and forth; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This width with band coincide with the door wall, is fit to do the vertical hinged door of band door curtain or the doorframe 13 of clamshell doors.
1.3. be upholstery border 2 on one side, another side is the door band of bonding structure 1, and is extremely shown in Figure 9 as Fig. 7.
Door shown in Figure 7 is used band: Yi Bian be upholstery border 2, another side is a bonding structure 1; The front vertically has ornamental tape 7 one; The both sides of ornamental tape 7 are single order tongue and grooves 3; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This coincide with width of band and door wall, is fit to do the doorframe of two-layer vertical hinged door or two-layer clamshell doors, is fit to also do that single flat is opened the door or the doorframe of clamshell doors.
Door shown in Figure 8 is used band: Yi Bian be upholstery border 2, another side is a bonding structure 1; The front vertically has ornamental tape 7 one; One side of ornamental tape 7 is single order tongue and groove 3, and another side is a rectangle chute 4; The rectangle chute 4 adaptive door leafs that move back and forth, the door leaf of single order tongue and groove 3 adaptive reciprocally swingings, the seal groove 6 on the tongue and groove 3 is used to inlay seal; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This width with band coincide with the door wall, is fit to do the doorframe 13 of composite door.
Door shown in Figure 9 is used band: Yi Bian be upholstery border 2, another side is a bonding structure 1; The front vertically has ornamental tape 7 one; One side of ornamental tape 7 is single order tongue and groove 3, and another side is a swallowtail-shaped slide 4; Swallowtail-shaped slide 4 adaptive door leafs that move back and forth or the door curtain that moves back and forth, the door leaf of single order tongue and groove 3 adaptive reciprocally swingings, the seal groove 6 on the tongue and groove 3 is used to inlay seal; The back side is adhesive bond door wall.This width with band coincide with the door wall, is fit to do the vertical hinged door of band door curtain or the doorframe 13 of clamshell doors.
1.4. door with the common trait of band is:
Door leaf assembling key element sinks to a positive below with band; Be fit to roll forming or drawing and moulding that aluminium strip, copper strips, stainless steel band and plating are coated with steel band; A thickness with band that is coated with the steel band manufacturing with non-ferrous metal or plating is 0.3-1mm; Door with the back side of band is and door wall adhesive bond face, and the adhesive bond performance is good especially; Use band with the door of door wall bonding one, have the intensity, rigidity and the life-span that equate with the door wall; The door band, flexural deformation better performances that do not have upholstery border 2; Door band, flexural deformation poor-performing with upholstery border 2; Chute 4 has the groove bank that is used for dash together at least, and this water-blocking groove bank exceeds other groove banks 2mm; Has the bottom land of twice chute 4 ash leakage hole that leaks at least; The driving member of the groove width of chute 4 and groove depth and door leaf, guide or/and the anti-attrition part match; The width of tongue and groove 3 and door leaf thickness match; The seal groove 6 that is used to install seal is located at tongue and groove 3; The flute profile of seal groove 6 is established U-shaped, or swallow-tail form; The plane of the tongue and groove 3 that seal groove 6 is distributed in, or side, or plane and side.
2. the embodiment of door product
2.1. the door of door leaf reciprocally swinging
2.1a. the two layers of unidirectional vertical hinged door, as shown in figure 10.Should comprise doorframe 13 by sticking frame door, be assemblied in the vertical hinged door fan 15a of doorframe 13 inner faces, connect the door annex of doorframe 13 and vertical hinged door fan 15a, be assemblied in the seal between doorframe 13 and the vertical hinged door fan 15a.Doorframe 13 is processed with band by door shown in Figure 7, and the doorframe 13 related parts of door annex are fixed on above the doorframe 13 directly or indirectly, related part with doorframe of doorframe 13 and door wall adhesive bond.When the width of doorframe 13 and door wall during greater than 500mm, can form between the buffering of holding a people between the double vertical hinged door fan 15a, satisfy the heat-insulating sound-insulating requirement of the external door of severe cold area.
2.1b. two-layer two-way vertical hinged door, as shown in figure 11.Should sticking frame door with the difference of sticking frame door shown in Figure 10 be: the door of the switch direction of door leaf and doorframe 13 be different with band.The door that this doorframe 13 adopts with band as shown in Figure 3.
2.1c. individual layer roller shutter vertical hinged door, as shown in figure 12.Should comprise by sticking frame door: the doorframe 13 that door shown in Figure 9 processes with band, be assemblied in the vertical hinged door fan 15a on the doorframe 13 inner face tongue and grooves 3, the hinge and the door lock that connect doorframe 13 and vertical hinged door fan 15a, be assemblied in the seal between doorframe 13 and the vertical hinged door fan 15a, and the door curtain 15g 15g that crispaturas.The lock body 31 of door lock is fixed in doorframe 13 outsides, and lockhole is located at above the vertical hinged door fan 15a, and lock core 32 passing-through door walls and doorframe 13 also expose the key hole, constitute the Multiple locking point security door.Doorframe 13, door lock and hinge are with door wall adhesive bond.The body of door curtain 15g 15g of crispaturaing is installed in the top of doorframe 13, weighs down bar and is slidingly matched with dovetail groove in the doorframe 13, and door curtain connects body and weighs down bar, body and weigh down bar and draw door curtain and move up and down; Door curtain can be window screening or plastics.This door meets the externally requirement of door of south.
2.1d. individual layer folding curtain clamshell doors, as shown in figure 13.Should comprise by sticking frame door: the doorframe 13 that door shown in Figure 9 processes with band, be assemblied in and split door leaf 15b on the doorframe 13 inner face tongue and grooves 3, connect doorframe 13 and split hinge and the door lock of door leaf 15b, be assemblied in doorframe 13 and split seal between the door leaf 15b, and folding door curtain 15h.Related part of the doorframe of hinge and doorframe 13 bondings or riveted joint or bonding and riveted joint, the related part of doorframe of doorframe 13 and hinge and door wall adhesive bond.Folding door curtain 15h through pulley with doorframe 13 in dovetail groove be slidingly matched, manpower makes folding door curtain 15h move left and right.This door meets the externally requirement of door of south.
2.2. the door that door leaf moves back and forth
2.2a. individual layer roller shutter sliding door, as shown in figure 14.Should comprise by sticking frame door: the doorframe 13 that door shown in Figure 4 processes with band, be assemblied in the push-and-pull door leaf 15c in the doorframe 13 inner face chutes 4, pulley or draw runner between chute 4 and push-and-pull door leaf 15c, the door lock that connects doorframe 13 and push-and-pull door leaf 15c, be assemblied in the seal between doorframe 13 and the push-and-pull door leaf 15c, and the door curtain 15g that crispaturas.Doorframe 13 and door wall adhesive bond.The body of door curtain 15g of crispaturaing is installed in the top of doorframe 13, weighs down bar and is slidingly matched with dovetail groove in the doorframe 13, and door curtain connects body and weighs down bar, body and weigh down bar and draw door curtain and move up and down; Door curtain can be window screening or plastics.Manpower or electric pushrod move back and forth push-and-pull door leaf 15c.This door meets the externally requirement of door of south.
2.2b. individual layer roller shutter folding door, as shown in figure 15.Should comprise by sticking frame door: the doorframe 13 that door shown in Figure 4 processes with band, be assemblied in Folding wing 15d in the doorframe 13 inner face chutes 4 through pulley, connect the door lock of doorframe 13 and Folding wing 15d, be assemblied in the seal between doorframe 13 and the Folding wing 15d, and the door curtain 15g that crispaturas.Doorframe 13 and door wall adhesive bond.The body of door curtain 15g of crispaturaing is installed in the top of doorframe 13, weighs down bar and is slidingly matched with dovetail groove in the doorframe 13, and door curtain connects body and weighs down bar, body and weigh down bar and draw door curtain and move up and down; Door curtain can be window screening or plastics.Manpower or electric pushrod make Folding wing 15d switch.This door meets the externally requirement of door of south.
2.3. the door of the positive and negative rotation of door leaf
2.3a. revolving door, as shown in figure 16.Should comprise by sticking frame door: door shown in Figure 1 is positioned at the door beam and the threshold at a wallboard two ends with the door wallboard of band cutting, is assemblied in the revolving door leaf 15e of doorframe 13 inner faces through bearing.Door wallboard and door wall adhesive bond.Manpower or Motor Drive revolving door leaf 15e rotation.
2.3b. swinging door, as shown in figure 17.Should comprise by sticking frame door: door shown in Figure 1 is positioned at the door beam and the threshold at a wallboard two ends with the door wallboard of band cutting, is assemblied in the spring door leaf 15f of doorframe 13 inner faces through spring base.Door wallboard and door wall adhesive bond.Manpower is opened spring door leaf 15f, and spring base is closed spring door leaf 15f.
2.4. the door of the door leaf of reciprocally swinging and the door leaf that moves back and forth combination
2.4a. push-and-pull door leaf 15c and Folding wing 15d composite door, as shown in figure 18.Should comprise by sticking frame door: the doorframe 13 that door shown in Figure 4 is processed with band; Be assemblied in Folding wing 15d in the doorframe 13 inner face chutes 4 through pulley, connect the door lock of doorframe 13 and Folding wing 15d, be assemblied in the seal between doorframe 13 and the Folding wing 15d; And being assemblied in push-and-pull door leaf 15c in the doorframe 13 inner face chutes 4, pulley or draw runner between chute 4 and push-and-pull door leaf 15c connect the door lock of doorframe 13 and push-and-pull door leaf 15c, are assemblied in the seal between doorframe 13 and the push-and-pull door leaf 15c.Doorframe 13 and door wall adhesive bond.Manpower or electric pushrod make Folding wing 15d switch, push-and-pull door leaf 15c move back and forth respectively.
2.4b. vertical hinged door fan 15a and Folding wing 15d composite door, as shown in figure 19.Should comprise by sticking frame door: the doorframe 13 that door shown in Figure 9 processes with band; Be assemblied in the vertical hinged door fan 15a on the doorframe 13 inner face tongue and grooves 3, connect hinge and the door lock of doorframe 13 and vertical hinged door fan 15a, be embedded in the seal in the seal groove 6; And be assemblied in Folding wing 15d in the doorframe 13 inner face chutes 4 through pulley, and connecting the door lock of doorframe 13 and Folding wing 15d, corresponding Folding wing 15d is embedded in the seal in the chute 4.The lock body 31 of the door lock of vertical hinged door fan 15a is fixed in doorframe 13 outsides, and lockhole is located at above the vertical hinged door fan 15a, and lock core 32 passing-through door walls and doorframe 13 also expose the key hole, constitute the Multiple locking point security door.Door lock and the hinge of doorframe 13, vertical hinged door fan 15a are with door wall adhesive bond.Manpower is switch vertical hinged door fan 15a and Folding wing 15d respectively.
2.4c. split door leaf 15b and push-and-pull door leaf 15c composite door, as shown in figure 20.Should comprise by sticking frame door: the doorframe 13 that door shown in Figure 5 processes with band; Be assemblied in and split door leaf 15b on the doorframe 13 inner face tongue and grooves 3, connect doorframe 13 and split hinge and the door lock of door leaf 15b, be embedded in the seal in the seal groove 6; And be assemblied in push-and-pull door leaf 15c in the doorframe 13 inner face chutes 4, and pulley or draw runner between chute 4 and push-and-pull door leaf 15c connect the door lock of doorframe 13 and push-and-pull door leaf 15c, and corresponding push-and-pull door leaf 15c is embedded in the seal in the chute 4.Split the related part of doorframe and doorframe 13 bondings or riveted joint or the bonding and the riveted joint of the used hinge of door leaf 15b, the related part of doorframe of doorframe 13 and hinge and door wall adhesive bond.Manpower switch is respectively split door leaf 15b and push-and-pull door leaf 15c.
In addition, composite door can also be: vertical hinged door fan 15a and vertical hinged door fan 15a combination, and split door leaf 15b and split door leaf 15b combination, lifting door leaf and the combination of lifting door leaf, push-and-pull door leaf 15c and push-and-pull door leaf 15c combination, Folding wing 15d and Folding wing 15d combination.
2.5. the common trait of sticking frame door is: the processing method of doorframe 13 comprises: door is with the bending of band, around, cutting or splicing.The related part of the doorframe of door annex is fixed on above the doorframe 13 directly or indirectly; Directly fixing means is: bonding or riveted joint or bonding and riveted joint; The indirect securement method is: at stiffener of the outside of doorframe 13 or doorframe material bonding, the related part of doorframe is fixed on above the doorframe 13 through stiffener; Related part of doorframe 13 and door wall adhesive bond with doorframe.Select for use a width to coincide, avoid a wall decorations and doorframe 13 loosening with the door wall with band.
3. the processing method of door
3.1. utilize the method for models treated door and order thereof to be: a. as shown in figure 21, prefabricated door leaf is reserved door opening, preparation door model; B. prepare a kind of and use band, and contrast door mould processing becomes doorframe 13; C. the related part of the doorframe of door annex is fixed on above the doorframe 13 directly or indirectly; D. doorframe 13 is positioned on the door model; E. as shown in figure 22, the related part of the doorframe of door model, doorframe 13 and door annex is assemblied in the door opening; F. bonding adhesive is expelled between door opening and the doorframe 13 through injected rubber hose; G. discharge the door model after waiting until adhesive solidification; H. assemble door leaf and the related part of the door leaf of door annex; J. assemble the seal between doorframe 13 and the door leaf; Obtain the sticking frame door of a door frame as shown in figure 23.
The door model as shown in figure 21.Comprise the rigid body 22 that is used to make doorframe 13, bears glue laminated, prevent the excessive plug of bonding adhesive 2121, and prevent the liner 23 that subsides with band.Two plugs 21 are positioned at the two ends of rigid body 22, block the slit between door opening and the rigid body 22; Liner 23 is positioned at the centre of rigid body 22, one by one to answering the door with the concave surface of band.Plug 21 and liner 23 can be adhesive tapes or mould band.
3.2. utilize template to handle the method for door, may further comprise the steps:
A. prefabricated door leaf is reserved door opening, the preparation portal template; B. prepare a kind of and use band, and the contrast portal template is cut into the doorframe material; C. the related part of the doorframe of door annex is fixed on directly or indirectly the outside of doorframe material; D. make the door wall flat; E. bonding adhesive is applied to a wall or/and the outside of doorframe material pastes Men Bishang with the doorframe material, and withstands with template; F. discharge portal template after waiting until adhesive solidification; G. assemble door leaf and the related part of the door leaf of door annex; H. assemble the seal between doorframe 13 and the door leaf; Obtain the sticking frame door of a door frame.
3.3. model-free and template are handled the method for door, may further comprise the steps:
A. prefabricated door leaf is reserved door opening; B. prepare a kind of and use band, and be cut into the doorframe material; C. the related part of the doorframe of door annex is fixed on directly or indirectly the outside of doorframe material; D. make the door wall flat; E. Quick-drying Adhesive is applied to a wall or/and the outside of doorframe material pastes Men Bishang with the doorframe material; F. assemble door leaf and the related part of the door leaf of door annex after waiting until adhesive solidification; G. assemble the seal between doorframe 13 and the door leaf.
3.4. the several common item of door processing method
A. the fixing means of related part of the doorframe of door annex and doorframe 13 comprises direct fixation: i.e. bonding, or riveted joint, or bonding and riveted joint; The indirect securement method: stiffener of bonding on doorframe 13, the related part of doorframe is fixed on above the doorframe 13 through stiffener.
B. described bonding adhesive can be a glue for tile, mosaic tile glue, slabstone glue, underground building glue, hydraulic architecture glue, vinylite building glue, epoxy resin building glue, concrete products cementing agent.
C. described door processing method also can be considered the door manufacture method.
Claims (10)
1. the processing method of a sticking frame door is:
1) prefabricated door leaf is reserved door opening;
2) preparation is a kind of vertically has the door of door leaf assembly structure key element to use band, and is processed into doorframe (13) or doorframe material;
3), be fixed on the outside of doorframe (13) or doorframe material directly or indirectly with the related part of the doorframe of door annex;
4) preparation door model or portal template are positioned at doorframe (13) or doorframe material on door model or the portal template;
5) with door model or portal template, doorframe (13) or doorframe material, and the related part of doorframe is assemblied in the door opening;
6) bonding adhesive is injected or is filled between door opening and the doorframe (13);
7) dismantle door model or portal template behind the adhesive solidification by the time;
Perhaps with 4), 5), 6), 7) merge into: Jiang Menbi makes flat, bonding adhesive is applied to a wall or/and doorframe (13) or above the doorframe material pastes Men Bishang with doorframe (13) or doorframe material, and adhesive solidification by the time;
8) assembling door leaf and the related part of the door leaf of door annex;
9) seal between assembling doorframe (13) and the door leaf.
2. according to the processing method of the described sticking frame door of claim 1, it is characterized in that described sticking frame door comprises: the door of door leaf reciprocally swinging, the door that door leaf moves back and forth, the door of the positive and negative rotation of door leaf, and the door of the door leaf of reciprocally swinging and the door leaf combination that moves back and forth; Described door leaf comprises: the door leaf of reciprocally swinging, the door leaf that moves back and forth, the door leaf of positive and negative rotation, fixed door leaf, the door curtain that moves back and forth; Door leaf assembly structure key element is tongue and groove (3), or chute (4), or arc surface (5), or tongue and groove (3) and chute (4).
3. door band, its front vertically have one ornamental tape (7) at least, there is door leaf assembly structure key element at the edge of ornamental tape (7), the back side is adhesive bond door wall; This width with band coincide with the door wall.
4. use band according to the described door of claim 3, it is characterized in that: also have a kind of of this following feature, or two kinds, or three kinds:
1) body is that non-ferrous metal band or plating are coated with steel band, and thickness is 0.3-1mm;
2) limit is upholstery border (2), and another limit is bonding structure (1);
3) two limits all are upholstery border (2), and perhaps two limits all are bonding structure (1).
5. use band according to claim 3 or 4 described doors, it is characterized in that described door leaf comprises: the door leaf of reciprocally swinging, the door leaf that moves back and forth, the door leaf of positive and negative rotation, fixed door leaf, the door curtain that moves back and forth; Door leaf assembly structure key element is tongue and groove (3), or chute (4), or arc surface (5), or tongue and groove (3) and chute (4).
6. use band according to the described door of claim 5, it is characterized in that described chute (4) possesses a kind of of this following feature, or two kinds, or three kinds:
1) number of chute (4) is established one group or two groups; Establish a groove for every group, or two grooves, or three-flute; Flute profile is established U-shaped, or V-arrangement, or swallow-tail form; The driving member of groove width and groove depth and door leaf, guide or/and the anti-attrition part match;
2) the bottom land ash leakage hole that leaks;
3) have the groove bank that is used for dash together at least, this water-blocking groove bank exceeds other groove banks 2mm.
7. use band according to the described door of claim 5, it is characterized in that: described tongue and groove (3) possesses a kind of of this following feature, or two kinds:
1) number of tongue and groove (3) is established together, or twice; Shape is established the one-level step, or the two-stage step, or three grades of steps; Direction is established in the same way or is incorgruous; Width and door leaf thickness match;
2) seal groove (6) that is used to install seal is located at tongue and groove (3); Flute profile is established U-shaped, or swallow-tail form; The groove number is established together, or twice, or three roads; The plane of the tongue and groove that is distributed in (3), or side, or plane and side.
8. a sticking frame door comprises doorframe (13), is assemblied in the door leaf of doorframe (13) inner face, connects the door annex of doorframe (13) and door leaf, is assemblied in the seal between doorframe (13) and the door leaf; It is characterized in that: doorframe (13) is processed with band by door, and the related part of the doorframe of door annex is fixed on above the doorframe (13) directly or indirectly, related part with doorframe of doorframe (13) and door wall adhesive bond; Doorframe (13) comprises the doorframe material.
9. described according to Claim 8 sticking frame door, it is characterized in that described door comprises: the door that the door of door leaf reciprocally swinging, door leaf move back and forth, the door of the positive and negative rotation of door leaf, the fixed door of door leaf, and the door of the door leaf of reciprocally swinging and the door leaf combination that moves back and forth; Described door leaf comprises: the door leaf of reciprocally swinging, the door leaf that moves back and forth, the door leaf of positive and negative rotation, fixed door leaf, the door curtain that moves back and forth.
10. described according to Claim 8 sticking frame door is characterized in that the lock body (31) of door lock is fixed in doorframe (13) outside, and lockhole is located at above the door leaf, and lock core (32) passing-through door wall and doorframe (13) also expose the key hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031253849A CN1523192A (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | Heat-proof, acoustic insulation frame-sticking door panel and method for processing same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031253849A CN1523192A (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | Heat-proof, acoustic insulation frame-sticking door panel and method for processing same |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1523192A true CN1523192A (en) | 2004-08-25 |
Family
ID=34285868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA031253849A Pending CN1523192A (en) | 2003-09-04 | 2003-09-04 | Heat-proof, acoustic insulation frame-sticking door panel and method for processing same |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1523192A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107558911A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-09 | 天津市森奥门窗有限公司 | A kind of safety fire-proof door |
| CN107558883A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-09 | 天津市森奥门窗有限公司 | A kind of revolving door for placing article |
| CN108471913A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-08-31 | 柯勒米拉有限公司 | Door mechanism |
-
2003
- 2003-09-04 CN CNA031253849A patent/CN1523192A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108471913A (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-08-31 | 柯勒米拉有限公司 | Door mechanism |
| CN108471913B (en) * | 2016-01-20 | 2021-05-11 | 柯勒米拉有限公司 | Shower room sliding door mechanism and shower room |
| CN107558911A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-09 | 天津市森奥门窗有限公司 | A kind of safety fire-proof door |
| CN107558883A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-09 | 天津市森奥门窗有限公司 | A kind of revolving door for placing article |
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