CN1518279A - Bandwidth control method based on inserting user - Google Patents
Bandwidth control method based on inserting user Download PDFInfo
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- CN1518279A CN1518279A CNA031375375A CN03137537A CN1518279A CN 1518279 A CN1518279 A CN 1518279A CN A031375375 A CNA031375375 A CN A031375375A CN 03137537 A CN03137537 A CN 03137537A CN 1518279 A CN1518279 A CN 1518279A
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Abstract
A bandwidth control method based on inserting user features that when a user inserts a network, the bandwidth resource able to be possessed by the user is determined according to the information about the bandwidth able to be possessed by the configurations of all users. Its advantage is that the bandwidth of a user is not affected by other users.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to network communications technology field, relate in particular to a kind of based on the band width control method that inserts the user.
Background technology
Along with the fast development of broadband network technology, in broadband access network, how flexibly control inserts user's bandwidth, realizes the different bandwidth demand of different user, is a relatively more popular topic always.At present, the widely used bandwidth controlling schemes of Virtual network operator is the bandwidth control based on port, and the characteristics of this scheme are to realize than being easier to.Described bandwidth controlling schemes based on port is by limiting the maximum access bandwidth of certain port, and control inserts user's extreme bandwidth, thus prevent a certain port under the access CU other port access user's bandwidth.Above-mentioned based on port access user bandwidth controlling schemes, only limited the total bandwidth of user place port, therefore, Virtual network operator is generally the bandwidth of sharing at user under the port and charges.
By above-mentioned prior art scheme as can be seen, existing bandwidth controlling schemes based on port exists and still has following shortcoming in the actual application:
At first, can insert a plurality of users usually under some access interface of broadband network, if the user of Jie Ruing is fewer simultaneously, then each user will enjoy bigger bandwidth; If it is a lot of to insert the user simultaneously, then the bandwidth enjoyed of each user will reduce greatly, therefore, insert the bandwidth that the user enjoys and will occur fluctuating widely through regular meeting, and can't guarantee that each user enjoys relatively stable bandwidth service;
Secondly, because the prior art scheme only can control port bandwidth, and the bandwidth of the access user under the port almost is in no-console condition, for a plurality of users that insert simultaneously under the same port, the user is a preemptive type to occupying of bandwidth, if the most of bandwidth resources under this port that certain has inserted CU, then other user can't enjoy normal bandwidth under this port; Like this, each user's equality occupied bandwidth can't be guaranteed, and, the broadband services that becomes increasingly abundant can not be well carried out when carrying out when needing big bandwidth professional;
At last, existing bandwidth control based on port can't guarantee to provide reliable bandwidth resources for inserting the user, operator can only adopt the billing scheme of monthly payment usually, and billing scheme flexibly can't be provided, as by billing scheme such as chargeing flow and turn-on time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of band width control method, make network access user can occupy stable bandwidth resources and carry out access to netwoks, thereby provide technical possibility for Virtual network operator improves the access service quality based on the access user.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: the band width control method based on inserting the user comprises:
But a, the configuration access user occupied bandwidth information corresponding with each user's of access network user profile;
When b, user access network, but according to determining to insert the bandwidth resources that can occupy in the customer access network process for each user configured occupied bandwidth information in the network;
C, carry out in the access to netwoks process inserting the user, but carry out bandwidth control according to this user's occupied bandwidth information.
Described user profile is: usersaccount information.
Described user profile is: the network operator information under the user.
Described step a further comprises: but be each user's configuration occupied bandwidth information corresponding with each user's user profile, and be stored on the certificate server.
Described step a can further include: but be each user's configuration occupied bandwidth information corresponding with each user's user profile, and be stored in the network access equipment.
Described step c comprises:
But c1, network access equipment obtain the occupied bandwidth information that inserts the user;
But c2, according to the occupied bandwidth information that inserts the user determines that this user carries out allowing in the access to netwoks process maximum data flow value that takes place;
C3, monitoring insert the data flow value that the user is taken place, and judge whether the maximum data flow value that takes place greater than this permissions user, if, then abandon or block the data traffic that this user is taken place, otherwise, continuation execution in step C3.
When but the occupied bandwidth information of each user profile correspondence was stored on the certificate server, described step c1 also comprised: but certificate server sends to network access equipment together with user's occupied bandwidth information other authentication information by the user.
By technique scheme as can be seen, the present invention has realized at the bandwidth resources control that inserts the user.Because each is inserted with carrying out bandwidth control per family independently of one another, and therefore, any access user's bandwidth will not be subjected to other to insert user's influence substantially, Virtual network operator can provide different bandwidth services for different access users; Like this, each inserts the user and just can select to occupy reliable and stable bandwidth and carry out access to netwoks according to the needs of oneself.Simultaneously, the present invention can also support charging policy flexibly, and Virtual network operator can adopt different charging policy according to inserting user-selected different bandwidth, made things convenient for Virtual network operator at the management that inserts the user, and provide the broadband services that becomes increasingly abundant for inserting the user.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the specific embodiment of the present invention flow chart.
Embodiment
At present, in the network service process, normally by authentication, charging, mandate (AAA, Authentication, Accounting, Authorization) user is carried out access control: when user access network, by access waies such as PPP (point-to-point protocol) dialing or web (World Wide Web) pages user name, password are sent to network access equipment, network access equipment according to different collocation strategies the user is carried out the local authentication charging or remote authentication is chargeed.
When insert authentification of user by the time, need the butt joint access customer to authorize, notice inserts the user can access network, mandate is to carry out in network access equipment this locality or far-end carries out, but authorization message need be issued to the network access equipment bottom at last.Of the present invention for realizing based on the band width control method that inserts the user, to realize that control respectively inserts the user and enjoys different bandwidth, when the user is carried out insertion authority, just need to distinguish different access users and authorize its corresponding bandwidth.The specific embodiment of the present invention comprises as shown in Figure 1:
Step 1: but each user's occupied bandwidth information disposed, allowing the band data that takies when promptly user access network carries out access to netwoks, this information can be kept on the certificate server, also can be kept at network access equipment this locality;
No matter be remote authorization capability or local the mandate, the user name format that inserts user's input is generally user@domain, and ' user ' is user name, and ' domain ' is domain name, represents different operators usually.Therefore, for each user, both can according to user account number (be whole user name: user@domain) butt joint access customer bandwidth control, also can control, promptly the bandwidth that inserts note be controlled according to the network operator information under the user according to the bandwidth that domain name is docked access customer;
On certificate server, or network access equipment this locality, every account number of setting up a user all is that account is provided with corresponding bandwidth data, simultaneously, for each domain name a band data is set again;
Step 2: when the access authentification of user passes through, judge that this access user carries out bandwidth control according to user account number, still carries out bandwidth control according to territory, user place (promptly according to user's domain name), if user account number is carried out bandwidth control, then execution in step 3, otherwise, execution in step 4;
If specifically use when of the present invention, only select according to user account number or according to user's domain name both one of, the butt joint access customer carries out bandwidth control, then can omit this step, directly execution in step 3 or step 4;
Step 3: network access equipment is retrieved as the bandwidth information of this user account number configuration, it is band data, if this information is kept on the certificate server, then need this information and authenticate the out of Memory that passes through to send to network access equipment together, and execution in step 5;
Step 4: network access equipment is retrieved as the bandwidth information that this user domain is provided with, and promptly band data if this data letter is kept on the certificate server, then needs this information and authenticate the out of Memory that passes through to pass to access device together, and execution in step 5;
Step 5: but according to the occupied bandwidth information that inserts the user, determine the maximum data flow that allows in this access customer access network process;
When setting up the access list item for the access user, the band data that this user can be enjoyed is issued to forwarding plane, utilize this access user's band data butt joint access customer to be car (access rate restriction) at the forwarding plane microcode, thereby the QOS of the access customer that achieves a butt joint (service quality) guarantee;
Step 6: monitoring inserts the data traffic that the user is taken place, and promptly when the access user carries out normal access to netwoks, need monitor the data traffic of its generation;
Step 7: judge whether the data traffic that this access user carries out producing in the access to netwoks process meets or exceeds the car value, if meet or exceed the car value, then execution in step 8, otherwise, execution in step 6;
Step 8: the data flow that network access equipment takes place this access user abandons or blocks, and inserts the user and can't occupy bandwidth under the port wantonly thereby make.
Through said process, can guarantee that the bandwidth that inserts the user is not subjected to the influence of other users under the same port, insert the user and can enjoy reliable and stable bandwidth.
Claims (7)
1, a kind of based on the band width control method that inserts the user, it is characterized in that comprising:
But a, the configuration access user occupied bandwidth information corresponding with each user's of access network user profile;
When b, user access network, but according to determining to insert the bandwidth resources that can occupy in the customer access network process for each user configured occupied bandwidth information in the network;
C, carry out in the access to netwoks process inserting the user, but carry out bandwidth control according to this user's occupied bandwidth information.
2, access user's according to claim 1 band width control method is characterized in that described user profile is: usersaccount information.
3, access user's according to claim 1 band width control method is characterized in that described user profile is: the network operator information under the user.
4, access user's according to claim 1 band width control method is characterized in that described step a further comprises: but be each user's configuration occupied bandwidth information corresponding with each user's user profile, and be stored on the certificate server.
5, access user's according to claim 1 band width control method is characterized in that described step a further comprises: but be each user's configuration occupied bandwidth information corresponding with each user's user profile, and be stored in the network access equipment.
6, according to claim 4 or 5 described access users' band width control method, it is characterized in that described step c comprises:
But c1, network access equipment obtain the occupied bandwidth information that inserts the user;
But c2, according to the occupied bandwidth information that inserts the user determines that this user carries out allowing in the access to netwoks process maximum data flow value that takes place;
C3, monitoring insert the data flow value that the user is taken place, and judge whether the maximum data flow value that takes place greater than this permissions user, if, then abandon or block the data traffic that this user is taken place, otherwise, continuation execution in step C3.
7, access user's according to claim 6 band width control method, it is characterized in that: but when the occupied bandwidth information of each user profile correspondence was stored on the certificate server, described step c1 also comprised: but certificate server sends to network access equipment together with user's occupied bandwidth information other authentication information by the user.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03137537 CN1283064C (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-06-08 | Bandwidth control method based on inserting user |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03103275 | 2003-01-28 | ||
| CN03103275.3 | 2003-01-28 | ||
| CN 03137537 CN1283064C (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-06-08 | Bandwidth control method based on inserting user |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1518279A true CN1518279A (en) | 2004-08-04 |
| CN1283064C CN1283064C (en) | 2006-11-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN 03137537 Expired - Lifetime CN1283064C (en) | 2003-01-28 | 2003-06-08 | Bandwidth control method based on inserting user |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007082448A1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A guaranteed quality of service (qos) method, resource management device and accessing system for multi-services |
| WO2007085172A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, system and terminal of the terminals with different bandwidth capacity accessing to the radio communication system |
| WO2007095804A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-30 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method, system, accessing control apparatus, and a user archives management apparatus for controlling the bandwidth |
| CN102404796A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-04-04 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Flow control method and system |
| CN103929784A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | ***通信集团上海有限公司 | User bandwidth control method, apparatus and system |
| CN103957566A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-07-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Bandwidth control method and bandwidth control equipment |
| CN104320808A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Access network congestion control method, base station equipment and policy and charging rule function network element |
| CN107920031A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-17 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Access bandwidth self-adapting regulation method and device |
-
2003
- 2003-06-08 CN CN 03137537 patent/CN1283064C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007082448A1 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2007-07-26 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A guaranteed quality of service (qos) method, resource management device and accessing system for multi-services |
| WO2007085172A1 (en) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method, system and terminal of the terminals with different bandwidth capacity accessing to the radio communication system |
| WO2007095804A1 (en) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-08-30 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | A method, system, accessing control apparatus, and a user archives management apparatus for controlling the bandwidth |
| US7860124B2 (en) | 2006-02-23 | 2010-12-28 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method and system for bandwidth control, apparatus for access control and apparatus for user profile management |
| CN102404796A (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2012-04-04 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Flow control method and system |
| CN102404796B (en) * | 2011-12-27 | 2014-03-19 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Flow control method and system |
| CN103929784A (en) * | 2013-01-10 | 2014-07-16 | ***通信集团上海有限公司 | User bandwidth control method, apparatus and system |
| CN103957566A (en) * | 2014-04-17 | 2014-07-30 | 华为技术有限公司 | Bandwidth control method and bandwidth control equipment |
| US10575300B2 (en) | 2014-04-17 | 2020-02-25 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Bandwidth control method and bandwidth control device |
| CN104320808A (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2015-01-28 | 华为技术有限公司 | Access network congestion control method, base station equipment and policy and charging rule function network element |
| CN104320808B (en) * | 2014-10-31 | 2017-11-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Access network jamming control method, base station equipment and strategy and charging rule functions network element |
| US10187819B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2019-01-22 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Access network congestion control method, base station device, and policy and charging rules function network element |
| CN107920031A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2018-04-17 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Access bandwidth self-adapting regulation method and device |
| CN107920031B (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2022-07-19 | 中国电信股份有限公司 | Adaptive adjustment method and device for access bandwidth |
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| CN1283064C (en) | 2006-11-01 |
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Effective date of registration: 20230420 Address after: Room 910, 9th Floor, Building 1, No. 22 Jianguomenwai Street (Saite Building), Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100022 Patentee after: Beijing Zhifang Intellectual Property Management Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518129 Bantian HUAWEI headquarters office building, Longgang District, Guangdong, Shenzhen Patentee before: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES Co.,Ltd. |
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