Football referee system and device
Technical field: the present invention relates to the electronic intelligence judgment system, particularly the electronic intelligence football referee system.
Background technology: the judge of football match stipulates that according to soccer rule the ruling of serving as the referee of match is final penalty, can not change.And become peerless sports at current sports circles world soccer, and football match has had influence on politics, the economy and cultural of entrant country from simple sports match, and the hope of people's football power is all entrusted to the care of in every triumph of match.The obvious misjudgement that present great football match all can occur judging, instead declare, allow people tremble, the “Hei Shao” problem brings huge negative for the development of football cause, and for this reason, the chairman of International Football Union Bradley special Mr. say: " football referee must be reformed ".The origin cause of formation of football judging action of cheating phenomenon has judge's technical merit problem, and judge's question of morality is more arranged, but the most important thing is how the problems referred to above are carried out technology control.The backwardness of football referee method built-in problem and judge's technical supervision means is one of key elements of facilitating the problem development; Technology penalty supervision outside the venue is inoperative, system is not judged by collective outside the venue, do not have special-purpose technology penalty watch-dog that the penalty of referee's mistake is corrected, more than multiple reason be the serious day by day basic reason of football judging action of cheating problem, addressing this problem becomes urgent need.
The content of invention: overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, design the common judge's of a kind of several judge system outside the venue, the scene match is traced and monitored the observation in the situation and the on-the-spot orientation of court referee of image (at least 3 orientation) generation by 6-8 name referee inside and outside the field, give to cut out separately to penalize, with judge's instruction key notice computer weight evaluation system, generate and send and stop match and technology penalty and instruct again by wireless signal transmission notifications field judge or patrol the sideline judge and declare the execution penalty, change a unique certainty of interior referee's penalty, to reduce minority to greatest extent and judge artificial governing factor, it is just that football referee is accomplished basically, accurately, reduce or stop the judging action of cheating on the football playground.Device of the present invention is switched with the technical Analysis statistics sub system, judges command subsystem, computer automatic command evaluation subsystem outside the venue, is instructed the wireless transmission receiving subsystem to form by multiple spot position camera review tracing subsystem, computer picture.The present invention is owing to adopt the common judge's of several judges system outside the venue, promptly the scene match is traced and monitored the observation in the situation and the on-the-spot orientation of court referee of image generation by several referees inside and outside the field, give to cut out separately to penalize, with judge's instruction key notice computer weight evaluation system, generate and send and stop to compete and the instruction of technology penalty, again by wireless signal transmission notifications field judge or patrol the sideline judge and declare the execution penalty, therefore can change unique certainty of interior referee's penalty, to reduce minority to greatest extent and judge artificial governing factor, it is just that football referee is accomplished basically, accurately, reduce or stop the judging action of cheating on the football playground.
Fig. 1 system diagram of the present invention;
The specific embodiment: multiple spot position camera review tracking system adds 8 cover sideline monitors by 5 cover tracking cameras and forms.The function and the task of system are: images such as video camera, multi-faceted tracking are shot with video-corder in the arena ball-handling sportsman, defended athletic action, ball-handling out-of-bounds, shooting goal; Monitor is shot with video-corder the fixedly image of position, video information is passed to computer picture switching outside the venue carry out technical finesse with the technical Analysis statistical system.Computer picture switch with the technical Analysis statistical system by video recorder, image compile broadcast machine, computer control is formed.Its effect is: switch on-the-spot match ball-handling sportsman, the athletic poses of defence and images such as ball-handling out-of-bounds, shooting goal, safety action switches to the image at 4 visual angles (front, rear, left and right) to judging monitor outside the venue, when the picture by monitor of referee's (the 6-8 philtrum has 3-4 people) outside the venue sends penalty (stroking technique, offside, out-of-bounds etc. stop match) instruction, motion images 3-5 second when slow play is broken the rules again at once, specify (referring to) offending player with the frame coil.Write down, store above-mentioned image and double as statistics match technical data simultaneously.Judging monitor outside the venue is 1-2 large-screen monitor, and same screen divides 4 pictures, shows 4 different visual angles of match the same area technical movements, and supplying outside the venue, the referee makes the selection of technology penalty yardstick.Judging instruction system outside the venue is made up of 6-8 cover penalty instruction control unit and referee.During match, 6-8 people referee watches large-screen monitor 4 different angles image frames of ball-handler's action and near field sportsman's action to occur outside the venue, when the person of acting as a referee (more than 6-8 people's 4 people) finds that the field player has technical movements foul, offside and no play etc., the match that stops of pressing on the penalty instruction control unit is good for, send and stop the command signal of competing, notify the field judge to carry out by wireless launcher and stop match.Image during then according to the foul of slow play is again pressed technology penalty on the penalty instruction control unit strong (as red card, yellow card, penalty kick, free kick, corner-kick, offside, out-of-bounds etc.), makes the penalty instruction, to the computer instruction appraisement system.(stop to compete and sent with interior finishing in the 3-5 autumn at the interval of penalty instruction.The computer instruction evaluation system is made up of computer and evaluation judgement software, its task is that unique selection is made in find a verdict yardstick instruction of 6-8 name referee, (is basis for estimation with the identical penalty instruction of majority), command information is passed to the wireless launcher emission, notify field judge's execution result penalty.Instruction wireless transmission receiving system is by wireless launcher, court referee carry micro-receiver and form outside the venue.Wireless launcher receives receiving computer instruction evaluation result command signal outside the venue, being transmitted to field judge and sideline judge with wireless (sound and light-operated) signal declares and carries miniature command reception (emission) device, send different audio frequencies and different colours pilot light thereon, illustrate different penalty instructions, field judge to instruct to indicate and carry out penalty according to this.Above-mentioned command information is by the storage of computer instruction evaluation system record.The court referee is declared by 1 field judge and 2 sideline judges and forms.Court referee's effect is and judges judge (odd number) colony of composition collective outside the venue, becomes one of them penalty unit (1/7 or 1/9).When unnecessary roughness occurring inside, the court referee can in time make the penalty that stops to compete according to the visual angle of oneself, the penalty of technology yardstick will will be judged instruction notification with miniature command reception (emission) the device very first time and give the computer instruction evaluation system, and the computer instructions evaluation system sends stops match and penalty is instructed.
