CN1480604A - Concrete composite wallboard - Google Patents

Concrete composite wallboard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1480604A
CN1480604A CNA031502644A CN03150264A CN1480604A CN 1480604 A CN1480604 A CN 1480604A CN A031502644 A CNA031502644 A CN A031502644A CN 03150264 A CN03150264 A CN 03150264A CN 1480604 A CN1480604 A CN 1480604A
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concrete
grid structure
main grid
composite wallboard
concrete composite
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CNA031502644A
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CN1317465C (en
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张英保
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Abstract

A composite concrete wall slab is composed of bar-mat reinforcement, concrete layer, and sound-isolating heat-insulating plate in said concrete layer. Said bar-mat reinforcement with rectangular cross-section consists of primary reinforcing mat and steel grids arranged at intervals. Its advantages are light weight, high strength, high resistance to fire and water, and high sound and heat insulation.

Description

Concrete composite wallboard
Technical field
The present invention relates to building member, particularly a kind of prefabricated concrete construction component of thing.
Background technology
Be protection environment and land resources, the loam brick use that progressively is under an embargo, very urgent to the demand of novel wall material.The development trend of construction material is to be developed to sheet material by bulk, is developed to lightweight by heavy, is developed to composite material by homogenous material.All there is certain weakness in existing prefabricated panel on every indexs such as weight, intensity, stability, shrinkage factor, sound insulation, heat insulating ability, be difficult to adapt to modern architecture to multi-functional, the high performance requirement of materials for wall.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned various structural systems, provide a kind of in light weight, intensity is high, has the concrete composite wallboard of waterproof, fire prevention, insulation, sound insulation value.
For achieving the above object, concrete composite wallboard of the present invention, comprise bar frame and be cast in described bar frame layer of concrete on every side, the longitudinal section of described bar frame is a rectangle, comprise the fabricated bar of fixedlying connected with the upper and lower of main grid structure that main grid structure and some intervals wherein are provided with, the centre of described layer of concrete is provided with the sound-insulating plate.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention, wherein, described main grid structure is individual layer or bilayer.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention wherein, is provided with wire gauze or fiberglass gridding cloth in the inboard or the outside of described main grid structure.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention comprises bar frame and is cast in described bar frame layer of concrete on every side that the longitudinal section of described bar frame is Shape comprises main grid structure and the fabricated bar of fixedlying connected with the bottom of main grid structure that some intervals are provided with, and is provided with the sound-insulating plate in the pit of described layer of concrete.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention, wherein, described main grid structure is individual layer or bilayer.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention wherein, is provided with wire gauze or fiberglass gridding cloth in the inboard or the outside of described main grid structure.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention wherein, is provided with the groove of some intervals setting at the upside of described sound-insulating plate.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention has following advantage:
1, in light weight, the intensity height.Since adopt big cavity structure, inner sound insulation by filling warming plate, outer pouring concrete material includes bar frame, and wallboard has the characteristics of high-strength light.
2, have multiple function, have wide range of applications.Have fire prevention, waterproof, insulation, sound insulation value, be applicable to various tectonic positions such as interior wall, exterior wall, partition wall, floor, balcony slab.
3, easy for installation, quick construction.Wallboard forms by architectural drawing is prefabricated, makes the various on-the-spot specifications that collocation is installed that are applicable to, the on-site cutting direct assembly unit of holing, the comprehensive convenience of mounting material.
4, good economy performance.The prefabricated panel that cost and existing traditional handicraft are produced is suitable, and service quality has preferable performance price ratio far above existing wallboard, and market application foundation is widely arranged.
5, supportingization design, the personalized making, specialized production.Can be according to the requirement of architectural design drawing, carry out personalized service in various aspects such as specification, functional requirement, transportation installations, the combined wall board of supportingization design all size, shape, function in the specialized production of factory, satisfies various architectural design demands.
The performance indications of concrete composite wallboard of the present invention such as following table: (combined wall board that 80mm is thick)
Performance National standard requires (JG/T3029-1995) Measured value
Surface density (kg/m 2) ??????????????≤65 ????60
Compressive strength (cube strength) ??????????????/ ????25MPa
Rupture strength (N) ??????????????2200 ????3500
Impact resistance (inferior) ??????????????≥5 Do not have for 10 times and damage
Single-point hanging force (N) ??????????????≥1000 ????2000
Drying shrinkage value (mm/m) ??????????????≤0.8 ????0.4
Freeze-thaw resistance (inferior) ??????????????/ No. 100 no changes
Coefficient of thermal conductivity (w/Mk) ??????????????/ ????0.06
Combustibility (level) ??????????????A ????A
Sound insulation (decibel) ??????????????35 ????40
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section of first embodiment of concrete composite wallboard of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of first embodiment of concrete composite wallboard of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal section of second embodiment of concrete composite wallboard of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of second embodiment of concrete composite wallboard of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples in detail the present invention is described in detail.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, be the big cavity concrete structure of cuboid, form by bar frame 1 and the layer of concrete 2 that is cast in around the bar frame 1, the thickness of layer of concrete 2 is average out to 20~50mm, bar frame 1 is that the main grid structure 5 of rectangle is formed with the fabricated bar 4 that inner three rows that are provided with are fixedlyed connected with the upper and lower of main grid structure by the longitudinal section, is sound-insulating plate 2 in the formed big cavity of steel concrete.Main grid structure 5 is an individual layer, also can be double-deck.Also can be provided with wire gauze or fiberglass gridding cloth, to play the effect that strengthens intensity and cracking resistance in the inboard or the outside of main grid structure 5.
The sound-insulating plate can adopt polystyrene foam plastics EPS plate (expansion type) or XPS plate (extrusion type), perhaps adopts phenolic resins warming plate, rock cotton board, pearlite heat-insulation plate, foam glass board or mineral wool board.Concrete is light weight concrete construction or ordinary concrete or high-strength concrete.
The surface density of the combined wall board of making is 90kg/m 2, being of a size of 2800 * 600 * 100mm, the specification of the warming plate of monolithic is 650 * 520 * 50mm, places four EPS warming plates altogether, bar frame is of a size of 2760 * 560 * 80mm.
The specification of set fabricated bar 4 and quantity are determined according to the desired intensity of concrete panel in main grid structure 5.
Fig. 2, Fig. 3 are the schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention, and bar frame 1 is being shaped as by cross section
Figure A0315026400051
The main grid structure 5 of shape and form with the fabricated bar 4 that the bottom welding of main grid structure is fixed a row and three rows that its length direction and width are respectively equipped with, main grid structure 5 also can be bilayer for individual layer, around bar frame l, be cast with layer of concrete 2, the thickness of layer of concrete 2 is 20~40mm, is filled with sound-insulating plate 3 in the pit of layer of concrete 2.The sound-insulating plate still can adopt above-mentioned various warming plate.Also can be provided with wire gauze or fiberglass gridding cloth, to play the effect that strengthens intensity and cracking resistance in the inboard or the outside of main grid structure 5.But the upside compartment of terrain at sound-insulating plate 3 is provided with some grooves, when this concrete composite wallboard as the warming plate of building wall and when needing the cast-in-situ concrete wallboard, can be connected firmly.
The surface density of the combined wall board of making is 60kg/m 2, being of a size of 2800 * 1000 * 80mm, the specification of the warming plate of monolithic is 650 * 440 * 50mm, places eight EPS warming plates in the pit of layer of concrete altogether, bar frame is of a size of 2760 * 960 * 60mm.
The specification of set fabricated bar 4 and quantity are determined according to the desired intensity of concrete panel in main grid structure 5.
The two ends that the structure of concrete composite wallboard embodiment 1 of the present invention and embodiment 2 also can be length direction are not sealed by steel concrete and are exposed the sound-insulating plate, are convenient to like this cut by the needs of real size when practice of construction.
Concrete composite wallboard of the present invention can be used as multiple building structure such as external wall, interior wall, partition wall, balcony, floor.

Claims (7)

1. concrete composite wallboard, comprise bar frame and be cast in described bar frame layer of concrete on every side, it is characterized in that: the longitudinal section of described bar frame is a rectangle, comprise the fabricated bar of fixedlying connected with the upper and lower of main grid structure that main grid structure and some intervals wherein are provided with, the centre of described layer of concrete is provided with the sound-insulating plate.
2. concrete composite wallboard as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described main grid structure is individual layer or bilayer.
3. concrete composite wallboard as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the inboard or the outside at described main grid structure are provided with wire gauze or fiberglass gridding cloth.
4. a concrete composite wallboard comprises bar frame and is cast in described bar frame layer of concrete on every side, and it is characterized in that: the longitudinal section of described bar frame is
Figure A0315026400021
Shape comprises main grid structure and the fabricated bar of fixedlying connected with the bottom of main grid structure that some intervals are provided with, and is provided with the sound-insulating plate in the pit of described layer of concrete.
5. concrete composite wallboard as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described main grid structure is individual layer or bilayer.
6. concrete composite wallboard as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: the inboard or the outside at described main grid structure are provided with wire gauze or fiberglass gridding cloth.
7. concrete composite wallboard as claimed in claim 6 is characterized in that: the upside at described sound-insulating plate is provided with the groove that some intervals are provided with.
CNB031502644A 2003-07-23 2003-07-23 Concrete composite wallboard Expired - Fee Related CN1317465C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031502644A CN1317465C (en) 2003-07-23 2003-07-23 Concrete composite wallboard

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031502644A CN1317465C (en) 2003-07-23 2003-07-23 Concrete composite wallboard

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CN1480604A true CN1480604A (en) 2004-03-10
CN1317465C CN1317465C (en) 2007-05-23

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Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101812877A (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-08-25 周智民 Composite type modified steel reinforced concrete self-insulating wall material and preparation method thereof
CN101851971A (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-10-06 谢兆坤 Rebar cylinder mould sandwiched wall body with integral structure of wall body and heat preservation
CN101532317B (en) * 2008-03-13 2011-02-09 杨小平 Cast-in-place lightweight inner partition wall
CN102787723A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-21 张云麟 Manufacturing method of cast-in-place LOFT floor slab
CN103883097A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 王斌 Insulation decorative plate
CN104786368A (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-22 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 Reinforcement forming technology
CN105908894A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-31 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 Fireproof heat-preservation noise-elimination composite type floor slab
CN108442580A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-24 重庆佳良建筑设计咨询有限公司 A kind of assembled haydite concrete Sandwich composite external wallboard and preparation method thereof
CN109184071A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-11 吉林建筑大学 Steel frame embeds slag concrete external wall panel structure and preparation method thereof
CN109881840A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-14 闫明李 Light volume recombination wallboard and manufacturing method
CN110284715A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-27 龙信建设集团有限公司 Modified extruded polystyrene board keeps the temperature resilient cushion floor anticracking construction method
CN113373833A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-10 中建西部建设建材科学研究院有限公司 Plug-in type light high-strength durable composite structure sound barrier and mounting method thereof
CN115288361A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-04 山东建筑大学 Ultra-high performance concrete precast beam

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2365284Y (en) * 1999-05-04 2000-02-23 高东升 Steel network light body insulation sound-proof composite floor
CN2398082Y (en) * 1999-08-12 2000-09-27 姜然 Roofing thermal-protective thermal-insulation board

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101532317B (en) * 2008-03-13 2011-02-09 杨小平 Cast-in-place lightweight inner partition wall
CN101812877A (en) * 2010-04-02 2010-08-25 周智民 Composite type modified steel reinforced concrete self-insulating wall material and preparation method thereof
CN101851971A (en) * 2010-06-03 2010-10-06 谢兆坤 Rebar cylinder mould sandwiched wall body with integral structure of wall body and heat preservation
CN102787723B (en) * 2012-07-24 2015-08-19 张云麟 The preparation method of cast-in-place LOFT floor plates
CN102787723A (en) * 2012-07-24 2012-11-21 张云麟 Manufacturing method of cast-in-place LOFT floor slab
CN103883097A (en) * 2012-12-20 2014-06-25 王斌 Insulation decorative plate
CN104786368A (en) * 2014-01-22 2015-07-22 任丘市永基建筑安装工程有限公司 Reinforcement forming technology
CN105908894A (en) * 2016-05-16 2016-08-31 苏州市世好建材新技术工程有限公司 Fireproof heat-preservation noise-elimination composite type floor slab
CN108442580A (en) * 2018-04-25 2018-08-24 重庆佳良建筑设计咨询有限公司 A kind of assembled haydite concrete Sandwich composite external wallboard and preparation method thereof
CN109184071A (en) * 2018-11-14 2019-01-11 吉林建筑大学 Steel frame embeds slag concrete external wall panel structure and preparation method thereof
CN109881840A (en) * 2019-04-09 2019-06-14 闫明李 Light volume recombination wallboard and manufacturing method
CN109881840B (en) * 2019-04-09 2024-04-05 闫明李 Light composite wallboard and manufacturing method
CN110284715A (en) * 2019-07-10 2019-09-27 龙信建设集团有限公司 Modified extruded polystyrene board keeps the temperature resilient cushion floor anticracking construction method
CN113373833A (en) * 2021-07-19 2021-09-10 中建西部建设建材科学研究院有限公司 Plug-in type light high-strength durable composite structure sound barrier and mounting method thereof
CN115288361A (en) * 2022-08-09 2022-11-04 山东建筑大学 Ultra-high performance concrete precast beam

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