CN1445419A - Water saving equipment and its system by reusing filtered waste water collected in multi-function and all-directions - Google Patents
Water saving equipment and its system by reusing filtered waste water collected in multi-function and all-directions Download PDFInfo
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- CN1445419A CN1445419A CN03112008A CN03112008A CN1445419A CN 1445419 A CN1445419 A CN 1445419A CN 03112008 A CN03112008 A CN 03112008A CN 03112008 A CN03112008 A CN 03112008A CN 1445419 A CN1445419 A CN 1445419A
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Abstract
A multifunctional water-saving system for collecting the used water and filter it for reclaiming is composed of washbasin, water collecting tank, filter, bath wate collecting tank, high-position water tank, bathtub, clothes washer, automatic water pumping unit, and automatic water supply control system. It can collect and clean the used water for reclaiming it.
Description
The present invention relates to device and system that a kind of daily life sewage utilizes again.Especially a kind of have a compatibility, can complement each other water saving fixtures and system thereof that the multi-functional comprehensive collection waste water filtering that plays a role jointly utilizes again with known lavatory sanitaryware.Be specially adapted to water fields such as hotel, school, machine-operated factories and miness and dwelling house.
Current, China's hundreds of millions domestic water for dwellers rely on tap water fully, at every moment all will consume a large amount of in short supply and precious water resource.As wash up, have a bath, do washing and rinse dish, toilet flushing ... or the like.
According to reports, in the daily life water, water consumption maximum no more than the flushing lavatory because on average go to toilet 6-8 time for each person every day, only this item will consume five, 60 jin of clean tap water for each person every day.Adding up in the whole nation is exactly a no small numeral! So the tap water of flood tide has been drained by sewer together with other daily life sewage is valueless like this, wastes extremely great and surprising! Numerous lacks of water city of the China that this extremely lacks water resource and even the water shortage of every year making a noise is very harsh and big problem that can't bear the heavy load!
For overcoming serious water shortage, government calls using water wisely energetically, and has taked a series ofly to limit the quantity of in limited time, punishes race, emits, drips, and leaks and improves measure such as water price.But effect is not remarkable.Continue to bring out in the technology and the device that relate to the daily life sewage recycling.Though ZL982044402 number and ZL012217425 patent specification have disclosed " split-flow water-saving device " and " washroom private filter ", people's popularization and application have been influenced owing to the bigger shortcomings and deficiencies of existence.For example: ZL982044402 number " water separation section stream device ", adopt a cover independent device to constitute, it is characterized in that the lifting of the waste water in the water tank (5) being drawn in the little water tank in special lavatory (B), and realize water separation section stream by a series of devices with submersible pump (9); The purpose in flushing lavatory.The defective of this patented technology and deficiency are that itself has exclusiveness to known lavatory sanitaryware (as water tank) commonly used, should " split-flow water-saving device " then must remove former water closet as long as use, this has just caused waste and trouble, against people's hope and psychology.The more important thing is: in case circuit breaks down or has a power failure, submersible pump (9) will quit work immediately, and other device is just paralysis thereupon also, thereby table loses the function of flushing the toilet of drawing water fully.Thereupon, be that niff is full of the room, promptly unbecoming, also unhygienic.Only this a bit it is just to be difficult to accept.
And another kind of ZL012217425 number " the special-purpose effluent filter in washroom " disclosed technology, the basic law and the principle of " The natural flow of water always proceeds from a higher level to a lower one " have then been run counter to, for example, its waste water import (5) is stood high above the masses, even be communicated with the outfall of bathtub and washing machine, because the outfall of bathtub and washing machine is substantially near ground, well below the import of water storage box waste water, because water can not sail against the current, so this disclosed technology is not had a practical significance.
Purpose of the present invention is exactly at using water wisely; the protection water resource; the shortcoming of reduction expense and existing water-saving technology device; pass through the design of scientific and precise and provide a kind of convenient and practical to society; can with known water closet; comprise that pan and toilet water tank complement each other, have compatible multi-functional comprehensive collection and filter water saving fixtures and the system thereof that utilizes waste water again.
The present invention realizes like this.
Water saving fixtures and the system thereof that the multi-functional comprehensive collection waste water filtering that the present invention proposes utilizes again comprises, wash basin, water storage box, filter, the shower header tank, high level cistern, automatically draw water and pumping water device system and automatic inlet control device system, and relate to known bathtub, washbowl, washing machine etc.
Described wash basin, be provided with two drain holes, wherein, a drain hole is used for the waste water of the recyclable utilization of discharging in storage tank, another drain hole then is used for the sewage with no value, directly arranges the water channel of staying as greasy or with serious pollution waste water by pipeline.Also can establish a drain hole, be limited to the discharging graywater.Greasy or with serious pollution waste water then can be directly in the sewage reservoir drains.Also can adopt and see a pond two chamber wash basin that have on the market.
Described water storage box, top is equipped with wash basin, and the wash basin lower end is equipped with filter.Also be equipped with some inlet and outlet pipe lines and overfall, also be equipped with water pump in addition, valve, and water-level control apparatus.It mainly acts on is the seconary water use that stores after the filtration.
Described filter, then be design and installation under wash basin, on the water storage box waterline just as drawer-like, and the filtration drawer that can advance and extract out, filter in the drawer filtering material be housed, as wire gauze, sponge, brown skin, quartz etc.Be convenient in case of necessity, pull out the usefulness of cleaning cleaning and filtering residue.
Described drawing water automatically and the pumping water device system, system is installed in the water pump of water storage box bottom and related valve pipeline etc., it is characterized in that a pump uses more, give full play to multi-function action, under the cooperation of devices such as valve pipe, fulgurite, can in water storage box, aspirate and inject various daily life sewages, the seconary water use behind the water storage box inner filtration can be transported to water closet, high level cistern or other place that needs again.
Water inlet at water pump: be equipped with two cover valve and pipelines respectively; The filtered water in the straight-through water storage box of a cover is wherein another set ofly then pegged graft with shower water outlet of water tank or bathing pool or washing machine delivery port by soft water pipe on demand.
At the delivery port of water pump, also be equipped with two cover valve and pipelines, wherein a cover valve pipeline is connected with specially designed control system on the known water closet; Another set of valve pipe then is connected and fixed above water storage box inner filtration drawer.On this pipeline, also be equipped with a water tap, be inserted with soft water pipe on the water tap.
Described automatic inlet control device system, be by microswitch and related circuit control of pump work whether device and system, and control electromagnetic valve amenable to process instruction, closure and the device of opening and system and waste water enter the lane device of water closet, its feature and function have following some: the one, can adopt multiple mode to be fixed on the known water closet by dress, can adopt screw fastening, also can adopt sucker to fix, also can adopt clipping fixing.The 2nd, have the terminal interface passage that waste water enters water closet, the 3rd, have adjusting device, be used for adjusting the distance between microswitch and the water closet peak level, so that be applicable to the water closet that various forms vary in size.
With the screw nut fixed form is example, and this automatic inlet control device has a ventilating water pipe for the lower horizontal position, and this ventilating water pipe one end is hollow rib-loop, can insert in the hole of water closet one side, fixes with nut screwing clamping then; The other end then connects with the water supply pipeline that comes from water pump.This is equipped with a vertical screw above ventilating water pipe, be with spiral arm on the screw rod, and spiral arm is just regulated fixing according to water level by upper and lower two nuts, and the other end of spiral arm is equipped with the pilot hole that is slidingly matched with push rod.Push rod is housed in the pilot hole, and the push rod below is connected into ball float, and appropriate location above push rod is equipped with microswitch, and microswitch also is equipped with protective cover by the Push And Release of circuit control of pump on the spiral arm.
With manual sucker is the control device of example, below above-mentioned horizontal ventilating water pipe, be equipped with two one or Trinitarian manual vacuum sucker, it is basic identical that the glass holder principles of construction is carried in this sucker and known suction, is used for the absorption of the utility model control system is close to the outside appropriate location of water tank.Other structure as mentioned above.
With clipping is the control device of example, is equipped with spring clip below above-mentioned horizontal ventilating water pipe, the utility model control system folder can be attached on the appropriate location of water tank wall equally, and other structure still as mentioned above.
Described high level cistern is reception and hold the casing that comes from the water pump filtered water, and the control device of automatic water inlet is housed above.As required, can be installed on the water tank in single lavatory, also can be installed on some water closets.Also can be installed on roof or the roof, its major function is that to store filtered water be seconary water use, and supplies water in single or several lavatory flushing cisterns by pipeline.
Described shower header tank: be the casing of a flat, also can be described as more shallow pond.The cover plate that some grids or leaking hole constitute is taken on top, and being convenient to bath wastewater, to flow into this casing be in the pond.One side has the outlet conduit of band screen pack, also or water tap is housed, and connects with the pipeline that comes from water pump is organic on this outlet conduit.
The present invention has simple in structure, and is multiple functional, easy to maintenance, using water wisely, characteristics such as reduction expense.Bigger characteristics and advantage are the many usefulness of a pump, give full play to multi-function action, can aspirate various daily life sewages in water storage box, the seconary water use behind the water storage box inner filtration can be transported to each water closet, high level cistern or other place that needs again.And drawer type filter and control system are convenient and practical, and be peculiar, broken through the selectivity of prior art scheme and exclusiveness and have compatibility.Use the present invention, need not be such to the prior art scheme, must remove original sanitaryware and plumbing installation (as the lavatory water tank) and change independent exclusive device into.But kept the native mode and the function of original sanitaryware toilet cistern fully, and can organically combine with it, complementing each other, structure is an one.Under normal condition and most of situation, bring into play water reuse and the effect of saving water and energy by the present invention.In case fortuitous events such as power failure take place, open former water closet running water valve, spurring former water closet lever or button in the same old way can flushing toilet bowl.So, promptly can not influence people's normal life, avoid to flush the toilet the embarrassment of stinking to high heaven because of reasons such as power failures yet.The filtered water ejector system that also can utilize the present invention to be provided with simultaneously uses filtered water brushing floor, flushing furniture, vehicle etc.Above characteristics are that prior art is incomparable.
Concrete structure of the present invention, function and effect are provided by following examples and accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is that the daily life sewage that proposes according to the present invention is collected the comprehensive multi-functional comprehensive water saving fixtures that utilize again of filtration and the assembling schematic diagram of system thereof, also is the schematic diagram of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 is the inlet control device schematic diagram on the known water closet of being installed in that proposes according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the filtration drawer that proposes according to the present invention uses the operation schematic perspective view.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, panel (2) and wash basin (3) have been taken in water storage box (1) top.Wash basin (3) is built-in with two outfall, and outfall (4) is used for reclaiming graywater.Outfall (5) is to specialize in the greasy sewage mouth of discharging, makes the waste water that should not recycle enter sewage reservoir (39) by pipeline (11), directly drains from sewer (40).Other graywater then falls in the water storage box (1) by outfall (4) flow direction filtration drawer (6) and by screen pack (7) becomes filtered water.
Washbowl (8) connects with water storage box (1) by pipeline (9), and face washing water just becomes filtered water by filtering in drawer (6) and screen pack (7) the inflow water storage box (1).
Fig. 3 has carried out more detailed displaying to filtering drawer (6) screen pack (7) and its structure of water storage box (1).Can advance and pull out as drawer, the convenient use and cleaning.These characteristics be existing filter can't be obtained.
The maximum water level place that water storage box (1) is set is equipped with overfall gap (10), when filtered water arrives waterline, just flows away by draining into sewer (40) outside the overfall gap (10).Ball float (12) is by flexible chain or cord (36) and microswitch (13) overlap joint, is used to control power turn-on or closes.When water tank water is full, on ball float (12) is floating, at this moment the microswitch (13) that is in normally open is not produced any pressure effect.After at the bottom of the filtered water water level is reduced to case, ball float (12) drives flexible chain (36) and sinks, and utilizes gravity pulling microswitch (13) to make it to cut off the electricity supply, and prevents that water pump (14) is because of the lack of water idle running damage.
Water storage box (1) bottom is provided with delivery port (38), is used to clear up sediment in the casing, and makes it to enter sewer (40).Also be provided with outlet conduit (15) in addition and pass through valve (16) connects water storage box (1) with water pump (15) bottom.Another set of valve (17) connects with soft water pipe (19) by pipeline (18).Soft water pipe (19) other end then can connect as required and inserts on the water tap (21) that shower header tank (20) is provided with, or on other daily life sewage source such as external washing machine.
Shower header tank (20) is mainly used to collect the bath wastewater that comes from drencher head (37).Shower header tank (20) is tabular, and its top is equipped with the cover plate (34) of some grids or leaking hole, and be convenient to shower waste and flow in the casing, header tank (20), its side is equipped with outlet conduit (35) the water receiving tap in parallel (21) of band screen pack.Water tap (21) is connected with pipeline (18) by soft water pipe (19).Shower header tank (20) bottom is equipped with outfall (41) so that waste discharge is used in case of necessity.
The delivery port of water pump (14) also is provided with two cover valve and pipelines, is connected by threeway (22).Wherein, cover valve (a 23) duct coupling (24) is provided with water tap (25) and soft water pipe (26) again on this pipeline (24).Another set of valve (27) is then gone up ad hoc inlet control device (29) by water supply pipeline (28) and known water closet (30) and is linked.
Device in the square frame of broken lines (31) is that the flushometer of known water closet is pan or toilet seat water tank flushometer, and comprises original water supply pipe (32) and valve (33).Be limited to the map sheet relation, the closet schematic diagram of choosing a place to give a banquet no longer in addition is because similar.
As shown in Figure 2, the concrete structure of inlet control device (29) is as follows:
The hollow thread of support (42) lower end one side inserts in the side opening of known lavatory pan or toilet water tank (30), by sealing mat (43) and nut (44) with entire bracket (42) and fastening connection of water tank (30).The left side water inlet then connects with (28) among water supply pipeline Fig. 1.
Support (42) upper end vertical direction is equipped with a screw rod, is with spiral arm (45) on this screw rod, is regulated being fixed on the appropriate location by adjusted nut (46) and following adjusting nut (47).The other end of spiral arm (45) is equipped with pilot hole, and the push rod that can slide up and down (48) is housed in the pilot hole, and push rod (48) below connects ball float (49), so that utilize buoyancy to drive push rod (48) rising after meeting water.Spacing pin (51) on the top of push rod (48) and the microswitch (50) is on the vertical line, does not contact mutually during water tank lacks water, also is equipped with protective cover (52) on the spiral arm (41).
According to the above, the present invention realizes that characteristics and effect that multi-functional comprehensive collection waste water filtering utilizes again are as follows:
The waste water of collecting comes from wash basin (3), washbowl (8) and shower header tank (20), and soft water pipe (17).Wherein, the waste water of wash basin (3), washbowl (8) is directly to be discharged in the water storage box (1) by filtering drawer (6) voluntarily.When the waste water in the needs collection shower box, valve-off (16), (27) and water tap (25), conducting water pump (14) power supply, waste water just make waste water enter then in the water storage box (1) along pipeline (24) flow direction filtration drawer (6) by the swabbing action of water pump (14).When needs are collected other such as the pond, when bucket etc. are located waste water, then soft water pipe (19) can be pulled up from water tap (21), be used as drinking-water pipe and insert other pond, bucket ... in, the waste water suction can be pumped in the water storage box (1) equally and use.
When needs were flushed the toilet, then valve-off (17) and (23) made waste water via water pump (14) pipeline (28), the inlet control device (29) on the through known water closet (30).When water closet (30) lack of water, owing to ball float (49) and push rod (48) loss of buoyance sink to breaking away from spacing lever (51) on the microswitch (50).So just can passing through the lumen of support (42) bottom, the circuit turn-on between microswitch (50) and the water pump (14), filtered water flow in the water closet (30).This moment, along with water level constantly rises, ball float (49) and push rod (48) be pan-up in spiral arm (45) pilot hole just.When spacing lever (51) is touched and held out against in push rod (48) upper end, just water closet (30) water level arrived in limited time, and microswitch (50) is a shut-off circuit, makes water pump (14) stop suction operation.
In addition, when flushing the toilet, only need routine operation pulling or press known lavatory pan or toilet (31) flushometer gets final product.After water had been put, ball float (49) push rod (48) began again to sink, and has broken away from limit switch (50) water pump circuit turn-on, pumped in the water closet (30) so the waste water after filtering is sucked in the chamber water tank (1) once more, made it to arrive waterline ...So go round and begin again, realize automatic water-supply.Just in case have a power failure, when water pump (14) can't working barrel water,, allow tap water pass through former pipeline (32) then can open the valve (33) of known tap water temporarily, enter in the water closet (31) for use.When incoming call, again valve (33) to be closed, the utility model can recover function and the effect that waste water is recycled.
When needs utilize filtered wastewater, mop is wiped in flushing, or flushing vehicle, during purposes such as odds and ends, valve-off (27), (17), the tap of fetching boiling water (25), conducting water pump (14) circuit, waste water after the filtration just can spray in a steady stream by soft water pipe (26), thereby realizes the purpose of multi-functional comprehensive waste water reuse.
In order to protect pump motor; prevent idle running, the ball float (12) in the water storage box (1) sinks to the bottom when water tank lacks water; the action of gravity pulling microswitch (13) of ball float (12) and flexible chain or cord (36) generation at this moment makes it to cut out cut-out water pump (14) power supply.When the filtered water in the water storage box (1) was constantly replenished, ball float (12) floated thereupon, and gravity disappears, and microswitch (13) promptly restores to the original state, and the conducting electric current makes whole apparatus system recover operate as normal.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 4, the overwhelming majority of embodiment 2 is identical with embodiment 1, only be explained as follows with regard to new feature, present embodiment is a kind of technical scheme that is applicable to two layers of dwelling house, it is characterized in that in two layers lavatory flushing cistern (53), be equipped with control system (54) equally, also be equipped with washbowl (55) and bathtub (56) in addition.
Be provided with the bathtub (57) that replaces the shower header tank at one deck, increased through two layers pipeline (28) again especially, and on this pipeline, installed valve (58) and (59) additional.It is done and principle is: only need valve-off (58), and Open valve (59), when water pump (14) was worked, filtered water just can be sent in two layers of water closet (53) by pipeline (28).If one deck lavatory needs water, then valve-off (59) Open valve (58) gets final product, more convenient in order to use, realize control automatically, manually-operated gate in the present embodiment (58), (59) and embodiment 1 described valve (16), (17), (23), (27) can be replaced with electromagnetic valve by manually-operated gate, and add by above instructions for use and water pump and to join correspondent control circuits and get final product.
Two layers bathtub (56) connects with the sewer pipe (61) of washbowl (55) by pipeline (60), on the pipeline (9) of the straight-through one deck of pipeline (61).Thus, make two layers wash one's face, bath wastewater flows in the water storage box (1) becomes filtered water.The bathtub of one deck (57) connects and supplies graywater from the soft pipeline (17) of water pump (14) in water storage box (1) then by water tap (21).Remaining use step and working programme are identical with embodiment 1.
The present invention can adopt man-made stone to make according to different situations and different consumption, also available brick one-tenth or concrete or glass fiber reinforced plastic, and plastics, materials such as metal are made.Wash basin (3) also can only be established an outfall (4) as for the greasy sewage that can not collect utilization, directly pours sewage reservoir 39 into) enter sewer and drain and get final product.One pond, the two chamber lavatory basins that also can adopt market to see to have.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figure 5, the overwhelming majority of embodiment 3 is identical with embodiment 2.Therefore, only be explained as follows with regard to difference, present embodiment is that a kind of multi-storey building all can simultaneously applied technical scheme, compare with embodiment 2, its feature and methods for using them is: remove embodiment 2 and be control device (54) on known pan described in Fig. 4 and the toilet seat water tank and valve (58), (59).And be equipped with high level cistern (62) in the dwelling house the superiors, and with control device (54) by installing on the high level cistern (62).By the water supply pipeline (28) that is extended filtered water is pumped in the high level cistern (62) automatically then.Outlet conduit (63), (64) that high level cistern (62) is provided with are connected to respectively on the pipeline of known two layers of water closet (65) and tap water supply valve (66) centre and known one deck water closet (67) and valve (68) centre.Like this, the pressure by high level cistern (62) flows to water closet (65) and (67) respectively with filtered water.Utilize the original flushometer of known lavatory pan or toilet then, the realization filtered water is flushed the toilet.If some water closets are arranged, then can follow the prescribed rules, connected conducting with the plurality of conduits interface.According to present embodiment, draw inferences about other cases from one instance, can be applied to several layers building residence or the whole building residence that hits.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 6, the overwhelming majority of embodiment 4 is identical with embodiment 3, only is explained as follows with regard to difference.Present embodiment is all applicable technical schemes in occasion field such as a kind of hotel, school, factories and miness dining room, compares with embodiment 3, it is characterized in that water storage box (1) and wash basin (3), and high level cistern (62) principle amplification as required.Be equipped with some water taps and some down mouths of a river are used for many people on wash basin (3), each all is equipped with filtration drawer (B) and screen pack (C) below mouth of a river down.And select the corresponding water pump of power (14) as required.As a same reason: shower room or bathroom can be used as shower header tank or the bathtub (A) that has amplified, and make ground form the header tank of depression, re-lay the grid that leaks above, and are equipped with some washbowls (D), shower nozzle (E).Press embodiment 1,2,3 described technical schemes then, Waste Water Centralized such as bathing are filtered the back automatic transport in the high level cistern (62) that has amplified.
If it is far away that shower room or bathroom (A), are washed one's hands and face he (3) apart from water storage box (1), then can establish water pump separately in addition, and by pipeline with stated control device (54), bath wastewater be pumped in the high level cistern (62) go.And then the outlet conduit that passes through high level cistern is assigned to the some water closets in each room (F) with seconary water use.Its link position and technical scheme then can be drawn inferences about other cases from one instance shown in embodiment 3.
The water storage box (1) that present embodiment 4 described principles have been amplified, wash basin (3) and high level cistern (62), form by brick in principle, wash cement is wiped one's face or tile fixing, also available plastics, and glass fiber reinforced plastic or metal material are made, concrete size, how much are water pump electrical power and lift, and pipeline is determined according to the technical scheme and the concrete scale design of present embodiment by particular problems such as dresses.
Water pump (14) described in the embodiment 1,2,3, its electrical power is 80W only, but flow hourly is 2 cubic metres of i.e. 2 tons of water, lift can satisfy the needs of 2～3 layers of residential building fully up to 8～10 meters.By pumping 200 jin of calculating of filtered water every day, drew water about 6000 jin in one month, only about power consumption 1.5 degree.By 0.45 yuan of calculating of every degree electricity charge, electricity charge in month only need about 0.7 yuan, calculate by every cubic metre of binary of water rate more, and every month savable charge for water but is these 0.7 yuan nine to ten times! Be very economical and practical.Even six, the water pump (14) of tylophora florlbunda use, its electrical power about 200W, on average arrives every layer of each household only, and is still very economical and economical.
Apply the technology of this multi-functional comprehensive collection waste water reuse; can will have a bath, wash one's face, wash one's hands; dish is rinsed in laundry, the daily life sewage that washes the dishes of cleaning a pot is all collected filtration and utilized; its using water wisely; the resource conservation environment; with aspects such as the numerous cities of timely solution serious water shortages, can both play or produce actively great effect and meaning.
If each household resident one tame four-hole goes to toilet 25 times every day, need utilize 200 jin of filtered water flushing lavatories, then each household can be saved three cubes of i.e. three tons of tap water in every month, the medium of one four million people's mouth just can be saved 3,000,000 tons of tap water in every month, and an annual water-saving amount just can be up to 36,000,000 cubes (tons).And China lack of water city reaches hundreds of seats, if all use this water saving technology, its water-saving amount is just considerable, and social benefit of being earned and economic the effect then are difficult to the appraisal.
The pump that the present invention has is used more, give full play to multi-function action, can in water storage box, aspirate and inject various daily life sewages, seconary water use behind the water storage box inner filtration can be transported to each water closet again, the advantage and the characteristics in high level cistern or other place that needs are that prior art is incomparable.The present invention is widely applicable, and is compatible strong, can be widely used in having built building, more can be widely used in building newly-built or yet to be built shop institute.It is convenient and practical, peculiar control system and drawer type filter etc., and outstanding feature that has and advantage also are that prior art is incomparable.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of multi-functional comprehensive collection waste water filtering water saving fixtures and the system thereof that utilize again, comprise: wash basin, water storage box, filter, the shower header tank, high level cistern, automatically draw water and pumping water device system and automatic water inflow control system, and relate to known water closet, bathtub, washbowl, washing machine etc.; Especially be used with water closet, broken through the selectivity of prior art and exclusiveness and have compatibility,
It is characterized in that adopting the present invention, kept the original state and the function of lavatory pan and toilet toilet cistern, and complemented each other with it, organically combine, constitute one,
Flushing lavatory urinal is to bring into play water reuse and energy-saving and water-saving effect by the present invention under normal condition and most of situation; Wait fortuitous event in case powers failure takes place, open former water closet running water valve, spur former water closet and shoulder bar or button, can wash the lavatory urinal in the same old way temporarily;
Bigger characteristics are the many usefulness of a pump, can aspirate, filter, collect and deposit various daily life sewages, again can be with the seconary water use delivery application after filtering in some water closets of some building residences or other place that needs.
2, multi-functional comprehensive collection the waste water filtering according to claim 1 water saving fixtures and the system thereof that utilize is characterized in that described wash basin is equipped with two or plurality of rows water hole again,
3, multi-functional comprehensive collection the waste water filtering according to claim 1 water saving fixtures and the system thereof that utilize again, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the described water storage box water pump and valve pipe and water level control system, what used valve was promptly manual also can be electromagnetic valve; Also be equipped with one or several drawer type filters.
4, multi-functional comprehensive collection the waste water filtering according to claim 1 water saving fixtures and the system thereof that utilize again, it is characterized in that described filtration system: be mounted under the wash basin, on the water storage box waterline just as drawer-like, the filtration drawer that can advance and extract out; Filter in the drawer filtering material is housed, as wire gauze, sponge, brown skin, quartz etc.
5, multi-functional comprehensive collection the waste water filtering according to claim 1 water saving fixtures and the system thereof that utilize again, it is characterized in that described drawing water automatically and the pumping water device system: be that water pump is under devices such as valve pipe and circuit cooperate, can in water storage box, aspirate and inject various daily life sewages, the seconary water use behind the water storage box inner filtration can be transported to high level cistern and some water closets or other place that needs again.
6, water saving fixtures and system thereof that multi-functional comprehensive collection waste water filtering according to claim 1 utilizes again, it is characterized in that described automatic inlet control device system a kind ofly can adopt screw, also can adopt sucker, also can adopt fixing meanss such as clamping to be installed in a kind of by microswitch and related circuit control of pump work whether device and system on known water closet and the high level cistern: the hollow thread of support (42) lower end one side inserts in the side opening of known lavatory pan or toilet water tank (30), by sealing mat (43) and nut (44) with entire bracket (42) and fastening connection of water tank (30), the left side water inlet then connects with (28) among water supply pipeline Fig. 1
Support (42) upper end vertical direction is equipped with a screw rod; be with spiral arm (45) on this screw rod; be fixed on the appropriate location by adjusted nut (46) and following adjusting nut (47) adjusting; the other end of spiral arm (45) is equipped with pilot hole; the push rod that can slide up and down (48) is housed in the pilot hole; push rod (48) below connects ball float (49); so that utilizing buoyancy to drive push rod (48) behind the chance water rises; spacing pin (51) on the top of push rod (48) and the microswitch (50) is on the vertical line; do not contact mutually during water tank lacks water, also be equipped with protective cover (52) on the spiral arm (41).
7, multi-functional comprehensive collection the waste water filtering according to claim 1 water saving fixtures and the system thereof that utilize is characterized in that again; Described high level cistern is reception and holds the casing that comes from the water pump filtered water, and the described same inlet control device system automatically of claim 5 is housed above; This high level cistern can be installed on the single water closet, also can be installed on some water closets, also can be installed on roof or the roof, and its function mainly is to store filtered water, and supplies water in single or several lavatory flushing cisterns by pipeline.
8, multi-functional comprehensive collection the waste water filtering according to claim 1 water saving fixtures and the system thereof that utilize again, it is characterized in that: described shower header tank is the casing of a flat, but also more shallow pond, the cover plate of some grids or leaking hole formation is taken on top, one side has the outlet conduit of band screen pack, connect with the pipeline that comes from water pump is organic, also can be as required; The shower header tank is provided with water pump separately, and by pipeline and automatic inlet control device system, directly water is transported to high level cistern.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03112008A CN1445419A (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | Water saving equipment and its system by reusing filtered waste water collected in multi-function and all-directions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03112008A CN1445419A (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | Water saving equipment and its system by reusing filtered waste water collected in multi-function and all-directions |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1445419A true CN1445419A (en) | 2003-10-01 |
Family
ID=27814596
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03112008A Pending CN1445419A (en) | 2003-03-18 | 2003-03-18 | Water saving equipment and its system by reusing filtered waste water collected in multi-function and all-directions |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1445419A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102444176A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 陈祖跃 | Household water collection system and device as well as application method |
| CN102465549A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-23 | 虞建忠 | Method and device for sewage reutilization |
| WO2017147863A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-08 | 邱琦 | Drawer-type bathroom water saver |
| CN107324629A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 杭州尚杭科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum collecting case of intelligent environment protection toilet dirt No leakage |
| CN107874726A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | A kind of dish-washing machine sidepiece spray equipment and dish-washing machine |
| CN107938770A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 庄庆国 | A kind of subsided rest room co-layer draining device |
| CN108343601A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-31 | 柴哲民 | A kind of water conservancy and hydropower buoyancy water plug |
| WO2020121320A1 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Gopakumar Gopalan NAIR | Domestic water conserving & waste water recycling system |
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2003
- 2003-03-18 CN CN03112008A patent/CN1445419A/en active Pending
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102444176A (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2012-05-09 | 陈祖跃 | Household water collection system and device as well as application method |
| CN102444176B (en) * | 2010-09-30 | 2015-06-17 | 陈祖跃 | Household water collection system |
| CN102465549A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2012-05-23 | 虞建忠 | Method and device for sewage reutilization |
| CN102465549B (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2016-02-10 | 虞建忠 | A kind of method of waste water reuse and device |
| WO2017147863A1 (en) * | 2016-03-03 | 2017-09-08 | 邱琦 | Drawer-type bathroom water saver |
| CN107874726A (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-06 | 青岛海尔洗碗机有限公司 | A kind of dish-washing machine sidepiece spray equipment and dish-washing machine |
| CN107324629A (en) * | 2017-07-19 | 2017-11-07 | 杭州尚杭科技有限公司 | A kind of vacuum collecting case of intelligent environment protection toilet dirt No leakage |
| CN107938770A (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2018-04-20 | 庄庆国 | A kind of subsided rest room co-layer draining device |
| CN107938770B (en) * | 2017-12-28 | 2024-01-09 | 庄庆国 | Sink type toilet same-layer drainer |
| CN108343601A (en) * | 2018-02-12 | 2018-07-31 | 柴哲民 | A kind of water conservancy and hydropower buoyancy water plug |
| WO2020121320A1 (en) * | 2018-12-11 | 2020-06-18 | Gopakumar Gopalan NAIR | Domestic water conserving & waste water recycling system |
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