CN1441131A - Structure of urinal - Google Patents
Structure of urinal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1441131A CN1441131A CN03106752A CN03106752A CN1441131A CN 1441131 A CN1441131 A CN 1441131A CN 03106752 A CN03106752 A CN 03106752A CN 03106752 A CN03106752 A CN 03106752A CN 1441131 A CN1441131 A CN 1441131A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum
- housing section
- pipe
- communicated
- operating means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000628997 Flos Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
- E03F1/006—Pneumatic sewage disposal systems; accessories specially adapted therefore
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D5/00—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system
- E03D5/10—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl
- E03D5/105—Special constructions of flushing devices, e.g. closed flushing system operated electrically, e.g. by a photo-cell; also combined with devices for opening or closing shutters in the bowl outlet and/or with devices for raising/or lowering seat and cover and/or for swiveling the bowl touchless, e.g. using sensors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
A vacuum urinal assembly includes a shell portion, operational means, and vacuum discharge means. In order to achieve a streamlined arrangement, the shell portion is formed as a substantially unitary body, whereby the operational means comprise a level sensor means and a vacuum-operated discharge valve in fluid communication with a pipe system. The shell portion is arranged to support the operational means within the shell portion.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to as claim 1 a kind of urinal structure of using vacuum as described in the preamble.
Background technology
The solution of previously known generally includes the structure of a complexity, and this structure comprises a housing that is made of many parts and on the dorsal part of the wall of this urinal housing of supporting many functional units arranged.Another possibility is to have a box that separates or a cover that is used for operating means in that the urinal housing is other.In addition, existing urinal also is provided with a trap in the urinal housing.Therefore, existing urinal structure need take than large space, and the assembling of this urinal and installation effort are time-consuming, thereby its maintenance or relative measures are also very difficult.
Summary of the invention
The streamlined urinal assembly that an object of the present invention is to avoid described shortcoming and realize a kind of reliable in function.This purpose is realized by a kind of urinal structure as claimed in claim 1.
Basic principle of the present invention provides a kind of urinal structure, wherein, one group of operating means can seal and be bearing in the monobloc container body of this urinal, this housing section comprises the floss hole in bowl-shaped portion and this bowl-shaped portion, the vacuum manipulation discharge valve system that this operating means comprises liquid surface sensing device and is communicated with the pipe-line system fluid.Can this urinal is installed and support on the wall like this, thereby the external vacuum emissions connection that this urinal only needs to be connected with this pipe-line system basically be connected with supply of electric power.
This floss hole preferably is communicated with the transducer room fluid that is provided with this liquid surface sensing device, thereby this transducer room is communicated with vacuum manipulation discharge valve system fluid.
The preferred embodiment of this urinal structure also comprises the rinse water arrangement that is bearing in this housing section.
This operating means advantageously is installed on the base plate that can be fastened on this housing section.
This vacuum is handled discharge valve system advantageously by handling through the vacuum that the first vacuum supply valve device obtains from this pipe-line system.
Vacuum offers this pipe-line system by vacuum generating device and vacuum dirt pipeline.
For helping this urinal structure operate as normal, this operating means is connected with the control module that is provided with starting drive.
Description of drawings
Only the present invention is described in more detail below in conjunction with schematic figures by example, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 illustrates the urinal housing section,
Fig. 2 illustrates first embodiment of one group of operating means,
Fig. 3 illustrates second embodiment of one group of operating means, and
Fig. 4 illustrates the flow chart of this urinal structure.
The specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of urinal structure of using vacuum, its working condition illustrates in conjunction with Fig. 4.
What the housing section of this urinal was total in the accompanying drawings represents with label 1.Install against wall or similar item (not shown) in a conventional manner according to the housing section 1 that the present invention includes the whole main body of making by for example pottery or steel.
Operating means 3 is contained on the base plate 2, and the base plate 2 usefulness for example fastener of screw 5 are fastened on the finger side 4 of housing section 1, thereby operating means 3 is enclosed in the external boundary that is formed by housing section 1 and base plate 2.The floss hole 12 that this housing section comprises urinal bowl-shaped portion 11 and roughly is positioned at this place, bowl-shaped portion 11 bottoms.This base plate can be fastened in the wall portion identical with housing section certainly.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, this operating means 3 comprises that the liquid level sensor 32, vacuum of flush operation in transducer room 31, the monitoring sensor chamber handle drain valve 33 and pipe-line system 34, and this pipe-line system is arranged through on the urinal position discharging and connects (not shown) and be connected with vacuum dirt pipeline 90 (Fig. 4).
This operating means 3 also comprises the first vacuum supply valve 35, and this first vacuum supply valve is handled drain valve 33 fluids with pipe-line system 34 fluid connected sums through valve pipe 37 and vacuum through the suction tube 36 that inserts pipe-line system 34 respectively and is communicated with.(Fig. 4) produces parital vacuum in pipe-line system 34 by intermittently operated vacuum generating device 100.This parital vacuum is used for by the described first vacuum supply valve 35 and suction tube and valve pipe 36,37 manipulation vacuum manipulation drain valves 33.
Second embodiment of operating means 3 shown in Figure 3 is with corresponding in conjunction with the described embodiment of Fig. 2, but further comprises the rinse water arrangement 38 that is provided with flushing water supply pipe 39.This rinse water arrangement 38 provides flushing water to urinal bowl-shaped portion 11 when cleaning procedure.This rinse water arrangement 38 is preferably handled by the second vacuum supply valve 40 by vacuum, and the vacuum of control offers this second vacuum supply valve from vacuum generating device 100 through vacuum tube 41.
Below the working condition of this urinal structure mainly is described in conjunction with Fig. 4.
Thereby in using this urinal urinal bowl-shaped portion 11, accommodate in the time of to handle refuse, the user starts for example starting drive of flush button 6, the beginning cleaning procedure, thereby start this and intermittently start vacuum generating device 100 thereby signal is for example delivered to the vacuum generating device 100 of injection apparatus through control module 7, in can choosing the vacuum dirt pipeline 90 that comprises storage tank 91 and pipe-line system 34 wantonly, generate about-18kPa for example～-the given parital vacuum of 35kPa.The size of this parital vacuum is by vacuum switch 71 controls that are connected with this control module 7.This vacuum generating device 100 is closed when reaching predetermined vacuum size.The supply of electric power that reference number 8 expressions are connected with control module 7 connects.
When reaching given parital vacuum size, control module 7 starts rinse water arrangement 38 by the second vacuum supply valve 40 that is connected with vacuum generating device 100 by vacuum tube 41, thereby for example by for example about 0.2～0.3 liter given flushing water water yield flush urinal bowl-shaped portion 11.Simultaneously, control module 7 starts the first vacuum supply valve 35, makes parital vacuum handle drain valve 33 from pipe-line system 34 through suction tube 36, the described first vacuum supply valve 35 and valve pipe 37 guiding vacuum.Thereby open drain valve 33, make that can handle refuse enters the pipe-line system 34 of leading to vacuum dirt pipeline 90 and storage tank 91 from urinal bowl-shaped portion 11 through floss hole 12 and through transducer room 31 and drain valve 33.
After cleaning procedure finished, the control module 7 that time control is set was closed this parital vacuum connection to close drain valve 33 through the first vacuum supply valve 35.
As selection, can start this cleaning procedure by the liquid surface sensing device 32 that is arranged in the transducer room 31.This liquid surface sensing device preferably responds to the refuse handled that is collected in for example about 0.15～0.20 up-flow body of specified rate in urinal bowl-shaped portion 11 and the exhaust openings 12.This liquid surface sensing device 32 is connected with control module 7, and is arranged to the mode identical with the push button 6 of above-mentioned beginning cleaning procedure and provides signal to this control module.
Accompanying drawing and explanation thereof just are used for illustrating basic principle of the present invention.Details of the present invention can change in the scope of appended claim.
Claims (11)
1. a urinal of using vacuum is constructed, and it comprises a housing section (1), operating means (3) and vacuum exhauster,
It is characterized in that this housing section (1) comprises a whole main body,
This operating means (3) comprises the vacuum manipulation discharge valve system (33) that a liquid surface sensing device (32) and is communicated with pipe-line system (34) fluid, and
This housing section (1) is arranged to this operating means (3) is bearing in this housing section.
2. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this housing section (1) comprises that one has the bowl-shaped portion (11) of floss hole (12).
3. structure as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, transducer room (31) fluid that this floss hole (12) and is provided with this liquid surface sensing device (32) is communicated with; This transducer room (31) is handled drain valve (33) fluid with this vacuum and is communicated with.
4. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this operating means (3) comprises that further one is bearing in the rinse water arrangement (38) in this housing section (1).
5. as claim 1 or 4 described structures, it is characterized in that this operating means (3) is installed on the base plate (2) that can be fastened on the dorsal part (4) of this housing section (1).
6. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this vacuum is handled discharge valve system (32) and is communicated with this pipe-line system (34) fluid by one first vacuum supply valve device (35).
7. structure as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that, handle by a suction tube (36) and this first vacuum supply valve device (35) and this vacuum between this pipe-line system (34) and this first vacuum supply valve device (35) and set up this fluid by a valve pipe (37) between discharge valve system (33) and be communicated with.
8. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this pipe-line system (34) is communicated with a vacuum generating device (100) fluid by vacuum dirt pipeline (90).
9. structure as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this vacuum dirt pipeline (90) comprises a storage tank (91).
10. structure as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, this rinse water arrangement (38) is handled by vacuum; This rinse water arrangement (38) is connected with this vacuum generating device (100) with a vacuum tube (41) by one second vacuum supply valve device (40).
11. structure as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, this structure is provided with a control module (7) that is provided with starting drive (6).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FI20020392 | 2002-02-28 | ||
| FI20020392A FI111978B (en) | 2002-02-28 | 2002-02-28 | Device for urinal |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1441131A true CN1441131A (en) | 2003-09-10 |
Family
ID=8563375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN03106752A Pending CN1441131A (en) | 2002-02-28 | 2003-02-28 | Structure of urinal |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030167561A1 (en) |
| EP (1) | EP1340861A1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2003268833A (en) |
| KR (1) | KR20030071515A (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1441131A (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2417812A1 (en) |
| FI (1) | FI111978B (en) |
| TW (1) | TW200303390A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105040793A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-11-11 | 吉博力国际股份公司 | Flushing device |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101008188B (en) | 2001-08-30 | 2012-09-05 | Toto株式会社 | Toilet cleaning device |
| DE202005001083U1 (en) * | 2005-01-24 | 2005-03-31 | Kotte Gmbh & Co Kg | Wall-mounted urinal with automatic sensor-controlled flushing, has electric valve and water supply line attached to urinal in space between urinal and wall |
| US8397318B2 (en) * | 2006-04-05 | 2013-03-19 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | Flushing system for a vacuum toilet |
| DE102007004831B4 (en) * | 2007-01-31 | 2011-06-09 | Airbus Operations Gmbh | System for flushing a vacuum toilet in an aircraft |
| DE102007034499A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-01-29 | Aoa Apparatebau Gauting Gmbh | Wastewater control module with a buffer |
| DE102007061255A1 (en) * | 2007-12-19 | 2009-07-02 | Airbus Deutschland Gmbh | System for flushing a vacuum toilet |
| FR2971798A1 (en) * | 2011-02-23 | 2012-08-24 | Luc Michel | Urinal, has suction system including odor suction and discharge channels with upper ends that are located at specific level above level of open end of suction channel compared to level of outlet opening of siphon in vertical conduit |
| WO2013025888A1 (en) | 2011-08-16 | 2013-02-21 | Flow Control Llc. | Toilet with ball valve mechanism and secondary aerobic chamber |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4520513A (en) * | 1983-06-02 | 1985-06-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Automatic vacuum urinal flush mechanism |
| DE3712777A1 (en) * | 1987-04-15 | 1988-11-03 | Niethammer Gmbh | Urinal |
| US5326069A (en) * | 1992-10-28 | 1994-07-05 | Burton Mechanical Contractors, Inc. | Vacuum toilet system and discharge valve thereof |
| US20010034902A1 (en) * | 1992-04-02 | 2001-11-01 | Tyler Steven J. | Vacuum flush waste disposal system for railcars |
| FI99156C (en) * | 1993-04-19 | 1997-10-10 | Evac Ab | Electric controller |
| JPH09256448A (en) * | 1996-03-25 | 1997-09-30 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Automatic flushing device for male urinal |
| FI100547B (en) * | 1996-07-09 | 1997-12-31 | Evac Int Oy | Vakuumklosett |
| DE29616003U1 (en) * | 1996-09-13 | 1997-02-13 | Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh, 63450 Hanau | Arrangement for aspirating liquid |
| FI105120B (en) * | 1998-12-23 | 2000-06-15 | Evac Int Oy | Device for transporting waste |
| US20020112281A1 (en) * | 1999-06-24 | 2002-08-22 | Wolfgang Erdmann | Toilet system with reduced or eliminated flushing requirement, especially for transportation vehicles |
| DE29916029U1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2000-01-05 | Steinel Gmbh & Co Kg | Control device for a urinal |
| EP1091053A1 (en) * | 1999-10-05 | 2001-04-11 | ROEDIGER VAKUUM- und HAUSTECHNIK GmbH | Control device for vacuum actuated stop valve and method of control of the valve |
| AU3542101A (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2001-07-31 | Roediger Vakuum- Und Haustechnik Gmbh | Sanitary system |
| US6453481B1 (en) * | 2001-03-20 | 2002-09-24 | Evac International Oy | Vacuum waste system having a vacuum control valve |
-
2002
- 2002-02-28 FI FI20020392A patent/FI111978B/en active
-
2003
- 2003-01-30 CA CA002417812A patent/CA2417812A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-01-30 EP EP03001955A patent/EP1340861A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-02-07 TW TW092102494A patent/TW200303390A/en unknown
- 2003-02-10 US US10/361,672 patent/US20030167561A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-02-26 KR KR10-2003-0011861A patent/KR20030071515A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-02-27 JP JP2003050175A patent/JP2003268833A/en active Pending
- 2003-02-28 CN CN03106752A patent/CN1441131A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105040793A (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2015-11-11 | 吉博力国际股份公司 | Flushing device |
| CN105040793B (en) * | 2014-04-16 | 2019-09-13 | 吉博力国际股份公司 | Flushing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW200303390A (en) | 2003-09-01 |
| KR20030071515A (en) | 2003-09-03 |
| FI20020392A0 (en) | 2002-02-28 |
| US20030167561A1 (en) | 2003-09-11 |
| JP2003268833A (en) | 2003-09-25 |
| CA2417812A1 (en) | 2003-08-28 |
| EP1340861A1 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
| FI111978B (en) | 2003-10-15 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |