CN1427383A - LED display screen display control device and its control method - Google Patents

LED display screen display control device and its control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1427383A
CN1427383A CN 02153961 CN02153961A CN1427383A CN 1427383 A CN1427383 A CN 1427383A CN 02153961 CN02153961 CN 02153961 CN 02153961 A CN02153961 A CN 02153961A CN 1427383 A CN1427383 A CN 1427383A
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data
circuit
signal
clock signal
brightness
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CN 02153961
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CN1258750C (en
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耿伟
陈听
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Leyard Optoelectronic Co Ltd
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Beijing Leyard Electronic Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

A display controller for LED display screen is composed of scan board controller, timing controller, data shift register, latch, grayscale data reader, brightness regulator, color corrector, non-linear corrector, brightness controller, data comparator, parallel output circuit and timer counter. Its control method features that the timing sequence generated by timing controller can meet the cascaded requirement of signals, said timing controller generates also the latch signal and comparing signal, and the parallel output circuit is controlled by said signals to generate the timing sequence with effective duty ratio.

Description

LED display display control unit and control method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to LED display display control unit field, especially a kind of LED display display control unit and control method thereof.
Background technology
Display screen by day, night, cloudy day, fine day, morning, at dusk, with mountain, building and sky is background, under the different environment such as a seat Southern Dynasties north and a Northern Dynasties south, need set up different brightness, gray scale corresponding relation, thereby make the beholder of display screen can obtain to be fit to the optimized image gray-level and the brightness contrast relation of human eye characteristic.To achieve these goals, people have adopted several different methods, such as having proposed a kind of modulation circuit in the patent 011233281, this modulation circuit is used to export the pulse signal according to the value modulation of binary code, it comprises and is used for the binary code from the highest significant position to the least significant bit (LSB) is divided into a plurality of binary codes, and cut apart the selecting arrangement of cutting apart binary code of generation thus with select progressively and output, be used to receive the binary code of cutting apart from the selecting arrangement acquisition, and with a plurality of pulse outputting unit that have corresponding to the pulse signal of the pulse width of cutting apart binary code and level of predetermined period output.Though this modulation circuit can improve the display effect of LED display to a certain extent, the problem that exists is the circuit structure complexity, the operating cost height.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of LED display display control unit simple in structure, easy to use.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of control method of LED display display control unit.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: the LED display display control unit, comprise the scanning board control circuit, it is characterized in that also comprising that sequential control circuit, data shift register, data latches, gradation data read circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit, intednsity circuit, data comparator circuit, data parallel output circuit and clock counter etc.The scanning board control circuit links to each other with sequential control circuit, data shift register, data shift register and gradation data read circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit links to each other, gradation data reads circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit links to each other with brightness regulating circuit respectively, brightness regulating circuit links to each other with data comparator, the data comparator circuit with and line output circuit link to each other.
Described data shift register, data latches, gradation data circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit, intednsity circuit, data comparison circuit and and line output circuit be n group 8 *2 NCircuit-switched data (N=0,1,2 ...),, every road output data in control device, correspond to the k bit binary data (k=8,9,10 ...).
The control method of LED display display control unit, it is characterized in that comprising the following steps: that (1) sequential control circuit produces the signal that the cascade requirement is satisfied in the sequential relationship strictness, sequential control circuit also produces latch signal simultaneously, data comparison clock signal, above signal controlling and line output circuit produce effective dutycycle sequential; (2) through behind the serial-shift clock of setting, data to be displayed seals in shift register, under synchronous input and latch clock LATIN signal controlling, the data latching register is held back this control circuit video data, after synchronous input and latch clock LATIN signal ended, the serial data shift register can seal in next group data to be displayed; (3) video data of holding back in the latch register is through brightness regulating circuit, intednsity circuit, data comparison circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit finally with the form of dutycycle in parallel output terminal display gray scale information.
Input and latch clock signal LATIN rising edge is finished following action synchronously: (1) with the hungry data in the serial data shift register, walking abreast is latched into data latches; (2) inner comparison clock counter O reset.
Parallel output terminal is made as high resistant or high level after input and latch clock signal LATIN rising edge signal zero clearing synchronously, when arriving, first serial input shift clock signal CLKIN rising edge begins to become low level, what shift clock are low level continue, by the k bit data value decision that seals in, behind the clock of setting, output is set to high resistant or high level automatically.
Control circuit begins serial immigration video data from first rising edge of serial input shift clock signal CLKIN, when transmitting, transmits the last point data earlier, and every is then transmitted low bit after the high data bit of transmission earlier, promptly transmitted data behind the clock of setting.
The middle part of the rising edge aligned data signal live part of serial-shift clock signal clk IN, the rising edge of cascade output shift clock signal CLKOUT is aimed at the middle part of outputting data signals live part, and synchronous outputting data signals DATAOUT phase relation is exported in cascade shift clock signal CLKOUT, cascade output latch clock signal LATOUT, cascade and serial input shift clock signal CLKIN, synchronous input and latch clock signal LATIN, input data signal DATAIN phase relation is consistent synchronously.
Gradation data circuit and brightness regulating circuit form the kbit data, k=I+J, (I>8), and preceding I position is a gradation data, and back J position is that data are adjusted in brightness, and the gradation data of preceding I position produces 256 grades to 2 by the scanning board control circuit IThe corresponding relation of level gray scale, the brightness adjustment of back J position finishes 2 by control circuit JLevel brightness corresponding relation.
Effect of the present invention is: the LED display control circuit comprises n group 8 *2 NThe road is n*8*2 altogether NIndividual row output control signal, each row output control signal exportable 2 IThe level duty cycle signals, row output control signal is that low level is effective; Dutycycle relation of each row output can be by the control of line control unit circuit, and the difference by the kbit data imported into produces different dutycycles, and the LED luminosity difference between the display pixel point can be adjusted, and the whole-screen brightness of display screen can be adjusted.
At present, tentatively be decided to be 256 grades of gray level to 4096 grade nonlinear correspondence relation.16 grades of single-point brightness adjustment capabilities, 50% of single-point height adjustment range peak brightness.Deposit no single-point brightness when adjusting, whole screen adjustable brightness under 256 grades of gray level to 1024 grade nonlinear correspondence relation is whole to be 1/8 of peak brightness.The adjustable rank of whole-screen brightness is 32 grades.
Adopt this display control circuit, need not the peripheral driver serially concatenated, support multiple scanning display mode (16 line scannings to full static latch), have simple in structure, move characteristics easily.
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is a circuit structure diagram of the present invention;
Embodiment
As shown in the figure, the LED display display control unit, comprise the scanning board control circuit, it is characterized in that also comprising that sequential control circuit, data shift register, data latches, gradation data read circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit, intednsity circuit, data comparator circuit, data parallel output circuit and clock counter etc.The scanning board control circuit links to each other with sequential control circuit, data shift register, data shift register and gradation data read circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit links to each other, gradation data reads circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit links to each other with brightness regulating circuit respectively, brightness regulating circuit links to each other with data comparator, the data comparator circuit with and line output circuit link to each other.Described data shift register, data latches, gradation data circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit, intednsity circuit, data comparison circuit and and line output circuit be n group 8 *2 NThe road.
The control method of LED display display control unit, comprise the following steps: that (1) sequential control circuit produces the signal that the cascade requirement is satisfied in the sequential relationship strictness, sequential control circuit also produces latch signal simultaneously, data comparison clock signal, above signal controlling and line output circuit produce effective dutycycle sequential; (2) through behind the serial-shift clock of setting, data to be displayed seals in shift register, under synchronous input and latch clock LATIN signal controlling, the data latching register is held back this control circuit video data, after synchronous input and latch clock LATIN signal ended, the serial data shift register can seal in next group data to be displayed; (3) video data of holding back in the latch register is through brightness regulating circuit, intednsity circuit, data comparison circuit, finally with the form of dutycycle in parallel output terminal display gray scale information.
Input and latch clock signal LATIN rising edge is finished following action synchronously: (1) with the hungry data in the serial data shift register, walking abreast is latched into data latches; (2) inner comparison clock counter O reset.
Parallel output terminal is made as high resistant or high level after input and latch clock signal LATIN rising edge signal zero clearing synchronously, when arriving, first serial input shift clock signal CLKIN rising edge begins to become low level, what shift clock are low level continue, by the k bit data value decision that seals in, through 2 IBehind the individual clock, output is set to high resistant or high level automatically.
Control circuit begins serial immigration video data from first rising edge of serial input shift clock signal CLKIN, deposits when transmitting, and transmits the last point data earlier, and every is then transmitted low bit after the high data bit of transmission earlier, 2 IData have promptly been transmitted behind the individual clock.
The middle part of the rising edge aligned data signal live part of serial-shift clock signal clk IN, the rising edge of cascade output shift clock signal CLKOUT is aimed at the middle part of outputting data signals live part, and synchronous outputting data signals DATAOUT phase relation is exported in cascade shift clock signal CLKOUT, cascade output latch clock signal LATOUT, cascade and serial input shift clock signal CLKIN, synchronous input and latch clock signal LATIN, input data signal DATAIN phase relation is consistent synchronously.
Gradation data circuit and brightness regulating circuit form the kbit data, and preceding I position is a gradation data, and back J position is that data are adjusted in brightness, and the gradation data of preceding I position produces 256 grades to 2 by the scanning board control circuit IThe corresponding relation of level gray scale, the brightness adjustment of back J position finishes 2 by control circuit JLevel brightness corresponding relation.With k=16 is example, with preceding 12 is gradation data, with back 4 is that data are adjusted in brightness, and preceding 12 gradation data produces 256 grades of nonlinear correspondence relation to 4096 grades of gray scales by the scanning board control circuit, and back 4 brightness adjustment are finished 16 grades of brightness corresponding relations by control circuit.
Sequential control circuit produces the signal that the sequential relationship strictness satisfies the cascade requirement (as: serial-shift output cascade clock signal clk OUT walk abreast latch output signal LATOUT).Sequential control circuit also produces latch signal simultaneously.Data comparison clock signals etc., above signal controlling and line output circuit produce effective dutycycle sequential.Through 2 IIndividual serial-shift clock, data to be displayed seals in shift register, and under the LATIN signal controlling, the data latching register is held back this chip video data (n group *8 *2 IThe road), after the LATIN signal ended, the serial data shift register can seal in next group data to be displayed.The video data of holding back in the latch register is through brightness regulating circuit, intednsity circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit, data comparison circuit, finally with the form of dutycycle in parallel output terminal display gray scale information.
This circuit can support the serial data of 20MHZ to transmit, the cascade clock signal has all experienced strict sequential adjustment at every grade, the distortion of cascade clock signal duty cycle is less than 155PS, and the multi-disc cascade signal is undistorted and have consistent phase relation, and display effect obviously improves.

Claims (8)

1, the LED display display control unit, comprise the scanning board control circuit, it is characterized in that also comprising sequential control circuit, data shift register, data latches, gradation data reads circuit, brightness regulating circuit, intednsity circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit, the data comparator circuit, data parallel output circuit and clock counter, scanning board control circuit and sequential control circuit, data shift register links to each other, data shift register and gradation data read circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit links to each other, gradation data reads circuit, brightness regulating circuit, color correction circuit, nonlinearity correction circuit links to each other with brightness regulating circuit respectively, brightness regulating circuit links to each other with data comparator, the data comparator circuit with and line output circuit link to each other.
2, LED display display control unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described data shift register, data latches, gradation data circuit, brightness regulating circuit, intednsity circuit, data comparison circuit and and line output circuit be n group output (1,2,), every group is output as 8 *2 NCircuit-switched data (N=0,1,2 ...), every road output data in control device, correspond to the k bit binary data (k=8,9,10 ...)
3, the control method of LED display display control unit according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
(1) sequential control circuit produces the signal that the cascade requirement is satisfied in the sequential relationship strictness, and sequential control circuit also produces latch signal simultaneously, and data comparison clock signal, above signal controlling and line output circuit produce effective dutycycle sequential;
(2) through behind the serial-shift clock of setting, data to be displayed seals in shift register, under synchronous input and latch clock LATIN signal controlling, the data latching register is held back this control circuit video data, after synchronous input and latch clock LATIN signal ended, the serial data shift register can seal in next group data to be displayed;
(3) video data of holding back in the latch register of each road output is through brightness regulating circuit, intednsity circuit, data comparison circuit, gamma correction, color correction etc., finally with the form of dutycycle in parallel output terminal display gray scale information.
4, the control method of LED display display control unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that synchronous input and latch clock signal LATIN rising edge finishes following action: (1) with the data in the serial data shift register, the parallel data latches that is latched into; (2) inner comparison clock counter O reset.
5, the control method of LED display display control unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that parallel output terminal is made as high resistant or high level after input and latch clock signal LATIN rising edge signal zero clearing synchronously, when arriving, first serial input shift clock signal CLKIN rising edge begins to become low level, what shift clock are low level continue, by the data value k decision that seals in, behind the clock of setting, output is set to high resistant or high level automatically.
6, the control method of LED display display control unit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that control circuit begins serial from first rising edge of serial input shift clock signal CLKIN and moves into video data, when transmitting, transmit the last point data earlier, every is then transmitted low bit after the high data bit of transmission earlier, promptly transmitted data behind the clock of setting.
7, the control method of LED display display control unit according to claim 6, the middle part that it is characterized in that the rising edge aligned data signal live part of serial-shift clock signal clk IN, the rising edge of cascade output shift clock signal CLKOUT is aimed at the middle part of outputting data signals live part, cascade shift clock signal CLKOUT, cascade output latch clock signal LATOUT, synchronous outputting data signals DATAOUT phase relation and serial input shift clock signal CLKIN are exported in cascade, synchronous input and latch clock signal LATIN, synchronous input data signal DATAIN phase relation unanimity.
8, the control method of LED display display control unit according to claim 7, it is characterized in that gradation data circuit and brightness regulating circuit form the kbit data, gradation data circuit and brightness regulating circuit form the kbit data, k=I+J, (I>8), preceding I position is a gradation data, and back J position is that data are adjusted in brightness, and the gradation data of preceding I position produces 256 grades to 2 by the scanning board control circuit IThe corresponding relation of level gray scale, the brightness adjustment of back J position finishes 2 by control circuit JLevel brightness corresponding relation.
CN 02153961 2002-12-06 2002-12-06 LED display screen display control device and its control method Expired - Lifetime CN1258750C (en)

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100388768C (en) * 2003-08-25 2008-05-14 精工爱普生株式会社 Electro-optical device, method of driving the same and electronic apparatus
CN101097671B (en) * 2006-06-30 2010-05-12 张继科 Numerical multi-digit truth value display method for optimizing display member and display equipment thereof
CN101169756B (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-06-16 武汉楚天激光(集团)股份有限公司 Display method for using LED half intensity as item background operation state
CN101499248B (en) * 2008-02-01 2011-04-20 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 LCD, LCD driving circuit and driving method thereof
CN102044216A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-05-04 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 LED display system and LED driving circuits
CN101175353B (en) * 2007-10-23 2011-05-11 无锡市爱芯科微电子有限公司 Integrated circuit for controlling and driving LED
CN101567162B (en) * 2009-05-27 2011-08-03 西安诺瓦电子科技有限公司 System and method for controlling high-resolution LED display screen
CN102915705A (en) * 2012-11-17 2013-02-06 华北水利水电学院 Timing sequence generating circuit for improving definition of light-emitting diode (LED) display screen with gray scale
CN103096588A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-05-08 四川泰鼎康达光电有限公司 Automatic adjusting power outputting system for light-emitting diode (LED) street lamp
CN103325344A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-25 深圳市绿源半导体技术有限公司 Interactive display device and method of LED (Light Emitting Diode) display driver
CN105702295A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Shifting register unit, gate drive circuit, display panel and display device
CN110689841A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-01-14 颜色空间(北京)科技有限公司 Point-to-point correction method for LED display screen

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CN101620826B (en) * 2009-08-17 2011-08-31 南京信息职业技术学院 Drive method and circuit for large-screen LED true color display screen

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100388768C (en) * 2003-08-25 2008-05-14 精工爱普生株式会社 Electro-optical device, method of driving the same and electronic apparatus
CN101097671B (en) * 2006-06-30 2010-05-12 张继科 Numerical multi-digit truth value display method for optimizing display member and display equipment thereof
CN101169756B (en) * 2006-10-27 2010-06-16 武汉楚天激光(集团)股份有限公司 Display method for using LED half intensity as item background operation state
CN101175353B (en) * 2007-10-23 2011-05-11 无锡市爱芯科微电子有限公司 Integrated circuit for controlling and driving LED
CN101499248B (en) * 2008-02-01 2011-04-20 群康科技(深圳)有限公司 LCD, LCD driving circuit and driving method thereof
CN101567162B (en) * 2009-05-27 2011-08-03 西安诺瓦电子科技有限公司 System and method for controlling high-resolution LED display screen
CN102044216B (en) * 2010-09-14 2013-03-20 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 LED display system and LED driving circuits
CN102044216A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-05-04 杭州士兰微电子股份有限公司 LED display system and LED driving circuits
CN102915705A (en) * 2012-11-17 2013-02-06 华北水利水电学院 Timing sequence generating circuit for improving definition of light-emitting diode (LED) display screen with gray scale
CN102915705B (en) * 2012-11-17 2014-12-10 华北水利水电学院 Timing sequence generating circuit for improving definition of light-emitting diode (LED) display screen with gray scale
CN103096588A (en) * 2013-01-05 2013-05-08 四川泰鼎康达光电有限公司 Automatic adjusting power outputting system for light-emitting diode (LED) street lamp
CN103325344A (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-09-25 深圳市绿源半导体技术有限公司 Interactive display device and method of LED (Light Emitting Diode) display driver
CN103325344B (en) * 2013-07-11 2015-03-25 深圳市绿源半导体技术有限公司 Interactive display device and method of LED (Light Emitting Diode) display driver
CN105702295A (en) * 2016-01-15 2016-06-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Shifting register unit, gate drive circuit, display panel and display device
CN110689841A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-01-14 颜色空间(北京)科技有限公司 Point-to-point correction method for LED display screen
CN110689841B (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-12-18 颜色空间(北京)科技有限公司 Point-to-point correction method for LED display screen

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