CN1416765A - Household carpet and combined carpet - Google Patents

Household carpet and combined carpet Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1416765A
CN1416765A CN 02118198 CN02118198A CN1416765A CN 1416765 A CN1416765 A CN 1416765A CN 02118198 CN02118198 CN 02118198 CN 02118198 A CN02118198 A CN 02118198A CN 1416765 A CN1416765 A CN 1416765A
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China
Prior art keywords
carpet
residential
cloth
residential carpet
base material
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Pending
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CN 02118198
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吉田健二
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Itochu Corp
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Itochu Corp
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Publication date
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Publication of CN1416765A publication Critical patent/CN1416765A/en
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Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: SOLUTION: This domestic carpet has a carpet member 101A and a core member 101B. The core member 101B has such rigidity that when its own weight is applied with the carpet member 101A stuck thereto, it will not be bent. The present invention provides a domestic carpet and a domestic carpet combination, having excellent carrying performance, storing performance, handling performance and the other conveniences without impairing impression from a pattern and feeling of the carpet.

Description

Residential carpet and free-lay carpet
Technical field
The invention relates to residential carpet, more particularly be meant to have residential carpet characteristic and residential carpet of being convenient to preserve and free-lay carpet.
Background technology
At present, the residential carpet size of selling on the market is if be unit of account with the card, and 3 cards and 6 cards are then arranged, as if being unit of account with cm, then have 190cm * 190cm, 200cm * 200cm, 200cm * 250cm etc.Therefore, in carrying during residential carpet and during family's storage, generally residential carpet is rolled into cylindric, or folding, to reduce spatial area.
But, even reduce spatial area, because an edge lengths is long, so general family is difficult to find the space of storage by the spooling residential carpet.And pass through to fold when reducing spatial area, carpet is prone to folding line, destroys the outward appearance and the feel of carpet.And because residential carpet self is heavier, so when carrying, relatively require great effort.
Because the shape of carpet is fixing with size, so can't cooperate the indoor arrangement in room to change the shape of carpet.When carpeting, when furniture etc. can cause obstacle, must be with temporary transient migration other places such as furniture.
Summary of the invention
The present invention designs at the problems referred to above just, its objective is, a kind of outward appearance and feel that keeps carpet is provided, is convenient to carry, preserves, the residential carpet and the free-lay carpet of processing etc.
Residential carpet of the present invention is a kind of residential carpet that posts the place mat material on base material, and base material can be because of the deadweight warpage under the state that posts the place mat material.
On above-mentioned residential carpet, above-mentioned place mat material preferably adopts the cloth of fiber, as: carpet cloth, the woven based carpet cloth of Wilden, fabric carpet cloth, towelling, pile floor covering cloth, quilting cloth, oval tubular fur or boa cloth, woollen blanket, plush (sliver knitting) or tmaterial.
Adopt such residential carpet, can under the prerequisite of design (scope of design is wide), colour rendering, heat insulating ability, sound insulation, fastness ratees etc. such as the outward appearance that keeps laying material itself, feel, improve carrying property, storage property, the property handled etc.
On above-mentioned residential carpet, preferably base material has rigidity, after having pasted the place mat material, also can protect the approximate horizontal state under gravity pressure.For making substrate material have above-mentioned rigidity, the most handy hot sticky fiber content constitutes above-mentioned base material at 10%~100% nonwoven.
Because substrate material mainly uses nonwoven, can make the substrate material that posts the place mat material have elasticity (pliability), heat insulating ability, good sound absorption and the lightness of appropriateness, and have under gravity pressure the not rigidity of warpage, and even the deadweight state keeps the rigidity of approximate horizontal state down.
On above-mentioned residential carpet, the thickness of above-mentioned substrate material is preferably in 3~30mm.By a kind of like this thickness, just can obtain above-mentioned desirable rigidity, tripped by edge of carpet in the time of simultaneously also can preventing to walk in the above, so, state residential carpet even spread on ground, living room, also can realize walking freely.
On above-mentioned residential carpet, be preferably in the reverse side shop anti-slip material that posts place mat material one side on the base material.Like this,, also can prevent the slip of above-mentioned residential carpet, prevent to cause that owing to the slip of carpet the people falls even carpet is layered on the smooth ground.
On above-mentioned residential carpet, be preferably in sticking of this residential carpet on every side from the end face and until the strip material of substrate surface of this carpet of surface coverage of place mat material.The fiber that like this, just can prevent to be positioned at place mat material edge part off-line from the base fabric.Establish strip material by edge part and even all edge parts, can play tight effect carpet at residential carpet.
On above-mentioned residential carpet, the square of the length of side 80~100cm preferably.The square of length of side 80cm, 82cm, 85cm, 88cm, 95cm, 100cm for example.
Adopt this kind size, the deadweight of residential carpet is low weight, is easy to carrying.And its big I is put in the closet of family, is convenient to deposit.
And because size is suitable for above the people is sitting in, this carpet in shop in the living room is used for child's sleep and video game as required, and is of many uses.
Free-lay carpet of the present invention is combined by above-mentioned residential carpet more than 2.When the residential carpet that uses more than 4, can be paved into arbitrary shape, as: quadrangle, L shaped etc.And not only butted layup mutually in the time of also can and playing Mah-Jong at family's poker, is respectively spread a residential carpet on the position that everyone sits.Even when using the polylith residential carpet, owing to can stack, so be easy to be placed in the slit of closet and wardrobe rear side.And,,, can not damage the outward appearance and the feel of carpet so folding line can not occur on the carpet owing to needn't fold.
Because can be according to the layout lay residential carpet in room, so, will furniture when lay etc. interim migration other places, be easy to change the appearance in room.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall perspective view of residential carpet 100 structures of expression the invention process form.
Fig. 2 shows ideograph for the broken section in the place mat zone 101 of the residential carpet 100 of the invention process form.
Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the end structure of the residential carpet 100 of expression the invention process form.
Fig. 4 is the cutaway view of the better example of residential carpet 100 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 1st figure of residential carpet 100 user modes of demonstration the invention process form.
Fig. 6 is the 2nd figure of residential carpet 100 user modes of demonstration the invention process form.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of residential carpet 100 storage configurations of demonstration the invention process form.
Fig. 8 represents the present invention residential carpet 100A of an example again.
Fig. 9 represents the present invention residential carpet 100B of an example again.
Figure 10 represents the present invention residential carpet 100C of an example again.
The specific embodiment
The example of residential carpet of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(structure of residential carpet 100)
The structure of the residential carpet 100 of this example at first, is described referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3.Fig. 1 is for showing the overall perspective view of this example residential carpet 100 structures, and Fig. 2 is the broken section ideograph in place mat zone 101, and Fig. 3 is the cutaway view of the cross-sectional configuration of the end of demonstration residential carpet 100.
Residential carpet 100 is provided with place mat zone 101 and is located at the bound edge zone 102 that place mat zone 101 strip material all around constitutes.Place mat material 101A is posted by adhesive linkage (adhesives) 101d as shown in Figure 2 in place mat zone 101 on substrate material 101B.
As laying material 101A, preferably adopt looped pile (fiber) cloth, as: carpet cloth, Wilton cloth, carpet woven cloth, towelling, looped carpet cloth, quilting cloth, oval tubular fur or boa cloth, woollen blanket cloth, plush (sliver knitting) cloth or tmaterial.As fiberless cloth, can adopt pile fabric cloth and moquette cloth etc.
In this example,, adopt looped carpet cloth, but be not limited in this as the example of laying material 101A.
Looped carpet as laying material 101A is laid with: base fabric 101b; One end is fixed on a plurality of fibrous loops on the base fabric 101b by adhesives 101c.In the face side of looped carpet cloth,, can add the design of various colors and style according to user demand.
Sill 101B has the not rigidity of warpage of conducting oneself with dignity down under the state that posts laying material 101A.Here, so-called under deadweight not the rigidity of warpage be meant, under state shown in Figure 1, even only one in four angles is supported, also can keep the not state of warpage downwards of residential carpet 100 integral body, preferably having the deadweight whole rigidity that keeps the approximate horizontal state of residential carpet down.
Specifically, sill 101B is made by the nonwoven 101e of hot sticky fiber content 10~100%.The content here is meant the ratio (100 * q/Q%) of amount (q) Yu the nonwoven 101e total amount (Q) of hot sticky fiber.In content 10~100%, lower limit is in order to keep the minimum elasticity of nonwoven, and higher limit is then in order to make nonwoven have the hardness of regulation.As hot sticky fiber, adopt polyester fiber, for obtaining rigidity, carry out 80 ℃ to 200 ℃ heat treated as sill.
The thickness of base material 101B will be at 3~30mm, and 6~12mm is then better, is preferably in 8~10mm.Because base material 101B mainly adopts nonwoven, except that elasticity (pliability), good sound absorption and lightweight characteristics with appropriateness, also having the down rigidity of warpage not of deadweight, even the base material 101B that posts laying material 101A still can keep the approximate horizontal state under deadweight.
By base material 101B thickness is made 10~15mm, can obtain the rigidity of above-mentioned hope, tripped by the edge part of residential carpet in the time of can preventing to walk simultaneously, even therefore above-mentioned residential carpet 100 is disposed on the ground in living room, the people is walked freely.And,, can when walking, feel soft by place mat 101A and base material 101B are pasted mutually.
As mentioned above, implemented with strip material the bound edge 102 that encases around the place mat zone 101.Bound edge 102 begins to cover the end face of residential carpet 100 from the face side of laying material 101 shown in the cutaway view of Fig. 3, arrive the surface of the nonwoven 101e that constitutes base material 101B always.
The looped pile 101a that so just can prevent to be positioned at laying material frontside edge portion goes up off-line from base fabric 101b, simultaneously can must be longer with the length setting of looped pile 101a.Bound edge 102 is located at around the edge part of residential carpet 100 as shown in the figure, but not necessarily must encase whole edge part, also can be arranged on suitable position (as 4 angles).As the banded material of bound edge 102, can use propylene band, polypropylene tape, polyester belt etc.Implement bound edge 102 by edge part, can tighten residential carpet at laying material 100.
As best example, shown in Fig. 4 cutaway view, the reverse side in the one side of posting laying material 100A of the nonwoven 101e that constitutes base material 100B embeds a plurality of elastic resins 200 as anti-slip material.As the zone that embeds elastic resin 200, both be whole nonwoven 101e, also can be 4 jiaos, can suitably select.
Like this, by anti-slip material is set, even lay residential carpet 100 on the smooth earth that easily slips, residential carpet 100 can not slide yet, thereby can prevent from owing to the slip of residential carpet the people to be slipped.As the additive method of anti-slip material, can adopt the method for paster shape elastomeric material and form concavo-convex method etc. on bonded fabric 101e surface.
In this example, the size of laying material 100 is preferably the square of the length of side 80~100cm, if be the square of the length of side 88~100cm then better (L1 * L2:88cm * 88cm or 100cm * 100cm).88cm * 88cm is half tatami size.But be not limited in square, can be arbitrary shapes such as rectangle, triangle, circle, polygon according to different purposes.The length of side also can be 82cm, 85cm, 88cm, 95cm except that 80cm, 100cm.
Adopt residential carpet 100 deadweights of this size lighter, be easy to carrying.And, because being fit to the people, size sits, so can lay residential carpet 100 as required in the living room, allow child sleep and recreation etc., and of many uses.
By using the free-lay carpet that constitutes by 2 above residential carpets 100, as: use 4 above residential carpets, as shown in Figure 5, can be paved into arbitrary shape, as: quadrangle and shown in Figure 6 L shaped according to the size in living room 1000.
As Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, residential carpet 100 is butted layup mutually not only, also can be when family's poker and when playing Mah-Jong, on the position that everyone sits, lay residential carpet 100.Even when using polylith residential carpet 100, deposit owing to can stack, so as shown in Figure 7, can put into the rear side space of closet 2000 and wardrobe (not shown) like a cork, thereby effectively utilize the space.Owing to needn't fold,, can not diminish the outward appearance and the feel of carpet so residential carpet 100 folding line can not occur.
Owing to can lay residential carpet 100 according to the layout in room, thus will furniture etc. temporary transient migration other places, also be easy to change the looks in room.
In the residential carpet 100 of above-mentioned example,, use the nonwoven that contains hot sticky fiber as base material 101B.This be from nonwoven low cost, light, sound absorption properties good, few to ambient influnence during burning, and viewpoint such as good springiness and being selected.But, being not limited to this kind material, base material also can use EVA, resinae foams, hard board etc. to have same purposes and materials with function.
As hot sticky fiber, above-mentioned is recycling polyester fiber, but is not limited to this material, also can use low melting points such as polypropylene fibre, have same use and materials with function.
(other examples)
With the basis that is configured to of above-mentioned residential carpet 100, can adopt the residential carpet 100A~100C of following form.
At first, as shown in Figure 8, can between laying material 101A and base material 101B, press from both sides and establish heater 101f such as thermal conductive wire, heat-conducting plate, residential carpet 100A is used as hot blanket.Like this, just, the warm effect of the system that can play effectively in the place of needs.
In recent years, adopt more on the dwelling house floor and the floor that heats facility to be installed to heat mode,, might cut off heat from the floor if on this type of ground, lay residential carpet of the present invention.For this reason, as shown in Figure 9, by recess 101g or through hole 101h are set on base material 100B, the heat from the floor can be conducted to residential carpet 100B above.About the diameter of recess 101g and through hole 101h and the position is set is not particularly limited, can be preferably 3~5mm at 1~10mm, the position can any or regular setting.
In addition, as shown in figure 10, the padded coaming 101j of resiliency is arranged between laying material 101A and base material 101B, can improve the resiliency of residential carpet 100C, improve and sit and the comfortableness of standing by urethane etc. is set.
Every index of above-mentioned example is illustration, not as the explanation foundation that limits.Therefore, technical scope of the present invention is only explained by above-mentioned each example, but is divided according to the claim scope.Comprise all changes in the claim scope.
Utilize residential carpet of the present invention, can under the prerequisite that keeps design (comprising design alternative scope widely), colour rendering, heat insulating ability, sound insulation and fast light fastness etc. such as the intrinsic outward appearance of carpet, feel, improve the facilitation of carrying, processing etc.

Claims (11)

1. a residential carpet posts laying material (101A) on base material (101B), it is characterized in that, base material (101B) has and pasting laying material (101A) the back rigidity of warpage not under deadweight.
2. residential carpet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described laying material (101A) is for having the cloth of looped pile.
3. residential carpet as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that described laying material (101A) is any in the woven based carpet cloth of carpet cloth, Wilden, fabric carpet cloth, towelling, pile floor covering cloth, quilting cloth, oval tubular fur or boa cloth, woollen blanket cloth, plush (sliver knitting) cloth and the tmaterial.
4. residential carpet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, base material (101B) has in the rigidity of posting laying material (101A) back maintenance approximate horizontal state under deadweight.
5. residential carpet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, base material (101B) is made of the bonded fabric (101) of hot sticky fiber content 10~100%.
6. residential carpet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the thickness of base material (101B) is 3~30mm.
7. residential carpet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, is provided with anti-slip material at the reverse side of the one side of posting laying material (101A) of base material (101B).
8. residential carpet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, has end face from the surface coverage residential carpet of described laying material (101A) around residential carpet, until the strip material (102) on base material (101B) surface.
9. residential carpet as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that it is shaped as the square of the length of side 80~100cm.
10. as residential carpet as described in the claim item 9, its shape is preferably the square of length of side 80cm, 82cm, 85cm, 88cm, 95cm, 100cm.
11. a free-lay carpet is characterized in that, has residential carpet as claimed in claim 9 more than 2, can be paved into arbitrary shape.
CN 02118198 2001-11-08 2002-04-22 Household carpet and combined carpet Pending CN1416765A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001343299A JP2003135251A (en) 2001-11-08 2001-11-08 Domestic carpet and system carpet
JP343299/2001 2001-11-08

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CN1416765A true CN1416765A (en) 2003-05-14

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 02118198 Pending CN1416765A (en) 2001-11-08 2002-04-22 Household carpet and combined carpet

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CN (1) CN1416765A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281190A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-29 龙福环能科技股份有限公司 Wilden carpet and its manufacturing method
CN109846311A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-07 青海雅克维尼文化产业有限公司 A kind of animal skin leather carpet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109281190A (en) * 2018-08-09 2019-01-29 龙福环能科技股份有限公司 Wilden carpet and its manufacturing method
CN109846311A (en) * 2019-01-29 2019-06-07 青海雅克维尼文化产业有限公司 A kind of animal skin leather carpet

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