CN1415423A - Sedimentation type centrifugal separator possessing double stage of drum and double stage of unloading spiral - Google Patents

Sedimentation type centrifugal separator possessing double stage of drum and double stage of unloading spiral Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1415423A
CN1415423A CN 01134323 CN01134323A CN1415423A CN 1415423 A CN1415423 A CN 1415423A CN 01134323 CN01134323 CN 01134323 CN 01134323 A CN01134323 A CN 01134323A CN 1415423 A CN1415423 A CN 1415423A
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rotary drum
stage
level
auger conveyor
double stage
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CN 01134323
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CN1233468C (en
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任欣
孙伟明
张康达
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Zhejiang University of Technology ZJUT
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Abstract

A sedimentation-type centrifuge with dual-stage rotary drum and dual-stage spiral discharge is composed of motor, feeder, dual-stage material accelerator, dual-stage rotary drum, dual-stage spiral conveyer and differential mechanism. The separated solid phase is discharged by spiral conveyer. The separated liquid phase is overflowed out from the overflow hole of rotary drum.

Description

A kind of sedimentation-type centrifuge with twin-stage rotary drum and two-stage screw discharging
The invention belongs to spiral discharge settling formula centrifuge, especially a kind of sedimentation-type centrifuge with twin-stage rotary drum and two-stage screw discharging is applicable to the low occasion of solid phase liquid holdup after solidliquid mixture need carry out centrifugation and require separation.
Before the present invention made, the spiral discharge settling formula centrifuge of prior art mainly was made up of motor 1, feed arrangement 2, base bearing 3, screw bearing 4, one-level rotary drum 6, one- level auger conveyor 7,11 of differential mechanisms.Its operation principle is: motor 1 drives one-level rotary drum 6 rotation at a high speed by driving belt, under the effect of differential mechanism 11, make one-level auger conveyor 7 with Lve Gao or a little less than the rotating speed of rotary drum, with the equidirectional high speed rotation of rotary drum, solidliquid mixture to be separated enters one-level rotary drum 6 by feed arrangement 2, under the effect of centrifugal force field, the liquid phase that is positioned at one-level rotary drum 6 bed of material inner rings is overflowed from the one-level rotary drum 6 big spout holes of holding, be close to the solid phase of one-level rotary drum 6 inwalls and released, realize the separation of solid-liquid two-phase thus by one-level auger conveyor 7.Its shortcoming is: 1, owing to be subjected to structural limitations, short through the time of staying of the solid phase after the initial gross separation in awl section rotary drum, solid phase can not effectively be taken off liquid, makes the solid phase liquid holdup height after the separation, to difficult separation of material, is difficult to reach the requirement of production technology; 2, the spiral discharge settling formula centrifuge of prior art can only carry out the first-stage centrifugal sedimentation separation, the taking off liquid and can only carry out of solid phase in the awl section of one-level rotary drum 6, because the diameter of awl section rotary drum diminishes gradually, be that the suffered centrifugal force of material also diminishes gradually, this also is to cause solid phase can not effectively take off a main cause of liquid; 3, the spiral discharge settling formula centrifuge of the prior art use of can not connecting because the solid phase after one-level is separated has been difficult to flow, can't be input to solid phase in second spiral discharge settling formula centrifuge and continues to take off liquid; 4, the spiral discharge settling formula centrifuge of prior art is not provided with material centrifugation accelerates device, make material littler than the centrifugal force that the liquid layer inner surface material that is positioned at drum inner wall produces from the centrifugal force that the auger conveyor outlet is produced, disturbance centrifugal sedimentation liquid pool causes the solid content of parting liquid to increase easily.
Task of the present invention is the shortcoming that overcomes prior art, provide a kind of rational in infrastructure, separating property good, the twin-stage rotary drum that the solid phase liquid holdup is low and solid content parting liquid is also low after separating and the sedimentation-type centrifuge of two-stage screw discharging.
A kind of sedimentation-type centrifuge with twin-stage rotary drum and two-stage screw discharging, mainly by motor 1, feed arrangement 2, base bearing 3, screw bearing 4, one stage material accelerator 5, one-level rotary drum 6, one-level auger conveyor 7, two stage material accelerators 8, secondary rotary drum 9, deuterostrophies conveyer 10 and differential mechanism 11 are formed, it is characterized in that one-level rotary drum 6 and secondary rotary drum 9 are installed on the base bearing 3, one-level auger conveyor 7 and deuterostrophies conveyer 10 are assemblied in respectively in one-level rotary drum 6 and the secondary rotary drum 9 by screw bearing 4, one stage material accelerator 5 is set in one-level auger conveyor 7, two stage material accelerators 8 are set in deuterostrophies conveyer 10, one stage material accelerator 5 and two stage material accelerators 8 are by material speeding-up blade 12, material guide vane 13 and accelerator ring flat-plate 14 are formed, differential mechanism 11 is connected with deuterostrophies conveyer 10 with one-level auger conveyor 7 by output shaft, make one-level auger conveyor 7 and deuterostrophies conveyer 10 with Lve Gao or a little less than one-level rotary drum 6, the rotating speed of secondary rotary drum 9 and the equidirectional rotation of this rotary drum, motor 1 is installed on the support of centrifuge, by belt and one-level rotary drum 6, secondary rotary drum 9 is connected.
Centrifuge of the present invention, compared with prior art, rational in infrastructure, separating property good, it is low and the parting liquid solid content is also low to separate back solid phase liquid holdup, has bigger practical value and economic results in society.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation with sedimentation-type centrifuge of twin-stage rotary drum and two-stage screw discharging.
Wherein 1-motor, 2-feed arrangement, 3-base bearing, 4-screw bearing, 5-one stage material accelerator, 6-one-level rotary drum, 7-one-level auger conveyor, 8-two stage material accelerators, 9-secondary rotary drum, 10-deuterostrophies conveyer, 11-differential mechanism.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of material accelerator 5,8.
Wherein 12-material speeding-up blade, 13-material guide vane, 14-accelerator ring flat-plate.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are one embodiment of the present of invention.As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, embodiment of the present invention are: a kind of sedimentation-type centrifuge with twin-stage rotary drum and two-stage screw discharging, mainly by motor 1, feed arrangement 2, base bearing 3, screw bearing 4, one stage material accelerator 5, one-level rotary drum 6, one-level auger conveyor 7, two stage material accelerators 8, secondary rotary drum 9, deuterostrophies conveyer 10 and differential mechanism 11 are formed, one-level rotary drum 6 and secondary rotary drum 9 are installed on the base bearing 3, one-level auger conveyor 7 and deuterostrophies conveyer 10 are assemblied in respectively in one-level rotary drum 6 and the secondary rotary drum 9 by screw bearing 4, one stage material accelerator 5 is set in one-level auger conveyor 7, two stage material accelerators 8 are set in deuterostrophies conveyer 10, one stage material accelerator 5 and two stage material accelerators 8 are by material speeding-up blade 12, material guide vane 13 and accelerator ring flat-plate 14 are formed, under the effect of differential mechanism 11, one-level auger conveyor 7 and deuterostrophies conveyer 10 are with Lve Gao or a little less than the rotating speed of one-level rotary drum 6 and secondary rotary drum 9, and with the rotation of the equidirectional high speed of rotary drum, make the solid phase of being close to one-level rotary drum 6 inwalls be sent into two stage material accelerators 8 from the small end of one-level rotary drum 6 by one-level auger conveyor 7, solid phase after quickening enters carries out secondary centrifugal sedimentation separation in the secondary rotary drum 9, the secondary parting liquid overflows from the spout hole of secondary rotary drum 9 big ends, and the solid phase after secondary separates is released from the small end of secondary rotary drum 9 by deuterostrophies conveyer 10.Motor 1 is installed on the support of centrifuge, is connected with one-level rotary drum 6, secondary rotary drum 9 by belt.Operation principle of the present invention is: solidliquid mixture to be separated enters a stage material accelerator 5 by feed arrangement 2, solidliquid mixture after quickening enters one-level rotary drum 6 and carries out the first-stage centrifugal sedimentation separation, under the effect of centrifugal force field, the parting liquid that is positioned at one-level rotary drum 6 liquid layers overflows from the one-level rotary drum 6 big spout holes of holding, under the effect of differential mechanism 11, one-level auger conveyor 7 and deuterostrophies conveyer 10 are with Lve Gao or a little less than the rotating speed of one-level rotary drum 6 and secondary rotary drum 9, and with the rotation of the equidirectional high speed of this rotary drum, make the solid phase of being close to one-level rotary drum 6 inwalls be sent into two stage material accelerators 8 from the small end of one-level rotary drum 6 by one-level auger conveyor 7, solid phase after quickening enters carries out secondary centrifugal sedimentation separation in the secondary rotary drum 9, the secondary parting liquid overflows from the spout hole of secondary rotary drum 9 big ends, and the solid phase after secondary separates is released from the small end of secondary rotary drum 9 by deuterostrophies conveyer 10.Rational in infrastructure, separating property is good, and separation back solid phase liquid holdup is low and the parting liquid solid content is also low, has bigger practical value and economic results in society.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of sedimentation-type centrifuge with twin-stage rotary drum and two-stage screw discharging, mainly by motor (1), feed arrangement (2), base bearing (3), screw bearing (4), one stage material accelerator (5), one-level rotary drum (6), one-level auger conveyor (7), two stage material accelerators (8), secondary rotary drum (9), deuterostrophies conveyer (10) and differential mechanism (11) are formed, it is characterized in that one-level rotary drum (6) and secondary rotary drum (9) are installed on the base bearing (3), one-level auger conveyor (7) and deuterostrophies conveyer (10) are assemblied in respectively in one-level rotary drum (6) and the secondary rotary drum (9) by screw bearing (4), one stage material accelerator (5) is set in one-level auger conveyor (7), two stage material accelerators (8) are set in deuterostrophies conveyer (10), one stage material accelerator (5) and two stage material accelerators (8) are by material speeding-up blade (12), material guide vane (13) and accelerator ring flat-plate (14) are formed, and differential mechanism (11) is connected with deuterostrophies conveyer (10) with one-level auger conveyor (7) by output shaft.
CN 01134323 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Sedimentation type centrifugal separator possessing double stage of drum and double stage of unloading spiral Expired - Fee Related CN1233468C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01134323 CN1233468C (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Sedimentation type centrifugal separator possessing double stage of drum and double stage of unloading spiral

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01134323 CN1233468C (en) 2001-10-30 2001-10-30 Sedimentation type centrifugal separator possessing double stage of drum and double stage of unloading spiral

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CN1415423A true CN1415423A (en) 2003-05-07
CN1233468C CN1233468C (en) 2005-12-28

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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101607231B (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-05-11 杭州银星机械有限公司 Horizontal screw centrifuge
CN104014193A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 饶宾期 Sludge deep-dewatering device
CN105537010A (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-05-04 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 Solid-liquid separation method and vertical centrifuger adopting same, as well as material distributing device in vertical centrifuger
CN105880040A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-08-24 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 Multistage-separation efficient centrifugal machine
CN106391334A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-15 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 Concentration and distribution mechanism used for centrifuge
CN108348929A (en) * 2015-01-02 2018-07-31 安德烈斯黑蒂希股份有限公司 The rotary unit of double centrifuge rotors
CN109092571A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-28 泸州市江阳区红岩机械有限公司 A kind of Horizontal double cone screw settling centrifuge
CN112024112A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 深圳市福英达工业技术有限公司 Microparticle powder sorting method and ultra-narrow band distribution microparticle powder
CN112203772A (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-01-08 托马斯·博鲁班特父子有限公司 Sedimentation filtration decantation type centrifuge

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101607231B (en) * 2009-06-29 2011-05-11 杭州银星机械有限公司 Horizontal screw centrifuge
CN104014193A (en) * 2014-06-23 2014-09-03 饶宾期 Sludge deep-dewatering device
CN108348929A (en) * 2015-01-02 2018-07-31 安德烈斯黑蒂希股份有限公司 The rotary unit of double centrifuge rotors
US10751731B2 (en) 2015-01-02 2020-08-25 Adreas Hettich Gmbh & Co. Kg Rotational unit for a rotor of a dual centrifuge
CN105537010A (en) * 2016-02-17 2016-05-04 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 Solid-liquid separation method and vertical centrifuger adopting same, as well as material distributing device in vertical centrifuger
CN105537010B (en) * 2016-02-17 2017-12-19 江苏华大离心机制造有限公司 A kind of solid-liquid separating method and the vertical centrifugal machine using this method and distribution device therein
CN105880040A (en) * 2016-05-09 2016-08-24 蚌埠市兴利离心机制造有限公司 Multistage-separation efficient centrifugal machine
CN106391334A (en) * 2016-10-25 2017-02-15 江苏赛德力制药机械制造有限公司 Concentration and distribution mechanism used for centrifuge
CN112203772A (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-01-08 托马斯·博鲁班特父子有限公司 Sedimentation filtration decantation type centrifuge
CN109092571A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-28 泸州市江阳区红岩机械有限公司 A kind of Horizontal double cone screw settling centrifuge
CN112024112A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-12-04 深圳市福英达工业技术有限公司 Microparticle powder sorting method and ultra-narrow band distribution microparticle powder

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