CN1413957A - Fertilizer special for banana - Google Patents

Fertilizer special for banana Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1413957A
CN1413957A CN 01128696 CN01128696A CN1413957A CN 1413957 A CN1413957 A CN 1413957A CN 01128696 CN01128696 CN 01128696 CN 01128696 A CN01128696 A CN 01128696A CN 1413957 A CN1413957 A CN 1413957A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
banana
fertilizer
fertilizer special
potassium
special
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 01128696
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔新民
张新湘
刘师润
刘玺
周聪
王文忠
黄治国
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinopec Baling Co
Original Assignee
Sinopec Baling Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sinopec Baling Co filed Critical Sinopec Baling Co
Priority to CN 01128696 priority Critical patent/CN1413957A/en
Publication of CN1413957A publication Critical patent/CN1413957A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A special fertilizer for banana tree features that the ratio of N, P and K is 1:0.3:1.5 and the ratio of N:P2O5:K2O is 14:4:18, the total nutrients content is 36. Its advantages are high fertility, high dissolving speed, low cost and increasing yield of banana by 20-30%.

Description

A kind of fertilizer special for banana
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fertilizer special for banana.
Background technology
Banana is a kind of fruit that is loved by the people, because economic worth height, benefit are big, and in the torrid zone, subtropics plantation area constantly enlarges, and to industrialization, large-scale development.
Banana is the high yield herbaceous plant, and increment is big, and no matter how fertile soil all needs fertilising, otherwise can not obtain high yield.Nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, chlorine are the crucial mineral elements that banana grows, and manganese, iron, zinc, boron, copper, molybdenum are trace element.Banana is a happiness potassium crop, and the plant potassium content belongs to first of each element.
The root of banana is taken out by bulb and is born the root system that a large amount of adventive root are formed, and great majority take place from the top of bulb, form horizontal root system, takes out the root that bears from the bulb bottom and forms taproot system.
Banana is evergreen fruit trees, as long as temperature is fit to can grow the whole year, therefore, all needs the nutrient supply growth anniversary, but different to the kind and the quantity of fertilizer at different development stage.China's banana producing region major part is in the subtropical zone, the resting stage that has winter allometry to stagnate, so adopt following fertilizing method:
(1) 5 kilograms of barnyard manure, 0.3 kilogram in lime are used in the every strain of base manure, 2 kilograms of 20 kilograms of 0.3 kilogram of farmyard manures of calcium superphosphate or fertilizer special for banana with shine white table soil thorough mixing, treat about 10 days seedling again.
(2) topdress and impose certain fertilizer at set intervals at the banana growth and development stage, to satisfy the banana required nutrient of growth fast, the suggestion amount of application with the period of using is:
After using the field planting in period or staying bud Applicating ratio (%) Remarks
1 month ????10 Every strain rate of fertilizer application is decided according to soil fertility, be generally the 3-5 kilogram, and can be used in combination the potassium treasured
2 months ????15
3-3.5 individual month ????25
4.5-5 individual month ????30
6.5-7 individual month ????20
The rate of fertilizer application of banana and the fertility of soil, climatic characteristic, application process, banana variety, planting density have substantial connection.Fertilizer special for banana is planted the soil regime of banana according to above regulation of fertilizer requirement and Guangxi, Guangdong, Hainan, by research and consulting banana planting base, agricultural science and technology development centre, Guangzhou, develop that a kind of to be particularly suitable for high nitrogen, low-phosphorous, high potassium that banana grows compound fertilizer dedicated, be particularly suitable for the banana planting of China subtropics, south and tropical rainy climate.
High potassium helps liking the potassium crop---and the growth and the high yield of banana, reasonably nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, sulphur, chlorine help improving the quality of banana, can satisfy banana plant growth, growth, result, disease-resistant needs.We determine that the fertilizer special for banana proportioning is N-P 2O 5-K 2O=14-4-18, but this proportioning is special, the processing requirement strictness, extremely difficult production in the granulating method rotary drum prilling process mainly is that to contain potassium too high, phosphorus content is low, difficult especially granulating, output is extremely low, consumes highly, thereby production cost is very high.According to consulting, there are many producers that many trial arranged in this respect among the colleague, the result ends in failure.
Though chlorine also the is banana necessary element of growing, too high levels can influence the mouthfeel of banana, so our suitable content of control chlorine in prescription, replace Repone K with the part of sulfuric acid potassio, improve the quality of banana when guaranteeing the banana high yield, guarantee both high yields of banana production, quality is good again.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer special for banana.According to the banana planting family to deliquescent requirement, constantly change the proportioning raw materials structure, select the good composition of raw materials of solvability for use, and by regulating processing parameter, rationally control drying temperature and prilling temperature, dissolution time was shortened to about ten minutes by original one hour, solved the slow problem of solvability.
The objective of the invention is to realize in the following way: three kinds of main fertilizer nitrogens: phosphorus: the ratio of potassium is 1: 0.3: 1.5, and its proportioning is: N: P 2O 5: K 2O=14: 4: 18, total nutrient content was 36%.
It is good to adopt the prepared fertilizer special for banana of the present invention to have fertilizer efficiency, the fertility foot, dissolving is fast, particularly can satisfy the banana growth, grow the needs of each stage nutrient, the contrast experiment shows, effect obviously is better than the banana fertilizer of other kind, and price is more lower slightly than other kind, plant banana crops with this special-purpose fertilizer, not only can optimize banana quality greatly, and can improve output 20 ∽ about 30%, according to China's climatic characteristic, every mu of rate of fertilizer application of high yield banana garden is: 20 kilograms of nitrogenous fertilizer 15 ∽, 6 kilograms of phosphate fertilizer 4.5 ∽, 25 kilograms of potash fertilizer 20 ∽.
Embodiment
Example 1:
Urea 120kg sulphur ammonium 100kg
The general calcium 150kg of ammonium chloride 100kg
One ammonium 50kg vitriolate of tartar 250kg
Repone K 250kg specialist additive 40kg
Example 2:
Urea 160kg Repone K 100kg
Vitriolate of tartar 225kg monoammonium phosphate 100kg
Sulphur ammonium 125kg ammonium chloride 125kg specialist additive 190kg example 3: urea 120kg Repone K 100kg vitriolate of tartar 225kg monoammonium phosphate 100kg sulphur ammonium 150kg ammonium chloride 200kg specialist additive 120kg

Claims (1)

1, a kind of fertilizer special for banana is characterized in that: nitrogen: phosphorus: the ratio of potassium is 1: 0.3: 1.5, and its proportioning is: N: P 2O 5: K 2O=14: 4: 18, total nutrient content was 36%.
CN 01128696 2001-10-24 2001-10-24 Fertilizer special for banana Pending CN1413957A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01128696 CN1413957A (en) 2001-10-24 2001-10-24 Fertilizer special for banana

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01128696 CN1413957A (en) 2001-10-24 2001-10-24 Fertilizer special for banana

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1413957A true CN1413957A (en) 2003-04-30

Family

ID=4668534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01128696 Pending CN1413957A (en) 2001-10-24 2001-10-24 Fertilizer special for banana

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1413957A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100429183C (en) * 2007-11-05 2008-10-29 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 Special controlled-release fertilizer for sulfur, resin film coated banana and manufacturing method therefor
CN102124856A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-07-20 汕头市微补植物营养科技有限公司 Banana fertilizing method
CN102405722A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-11 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Method for applying fertilizer for banana through drop irrigation
CN103254011A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-21 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Special fertilizer for high-tower urea-formaldehyde slow-release bananas and preparation method thereof
CN105037010A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-11 四川正威实业有限公司 Set fertilizer suitable for Xishuangbanna bananas
CN105557428A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-11 中海石油化学股份有限公司 Simplified fertilization based banana cultivation method
CN107915523A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-17 杨俊春 A kind of fertilizing method of banana

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100429183C (en) * 2007-11-05 2008-10-29 山东金正大生态工程股份有限公司 Special controlled-release fertilizer for sulfur, resin film coated banana and manufacturing method therefor
CN102124856A (en) * 2010-12-10 2011-07-20 汕头市微补植物营养科技有限公司 Banana fertilizing method
CN102124856B (en) * 2010-12-10 2012-05-09 汕头市微补植物营养科技有限公司 Banana fertilizing method
CN102405722A (en) * 2011-10-10 2012-04-11 广东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 Method for applying fertilizer for banana through drop irrigation
CN103254011A (en) * 2013-05-23 2013-08-21 史丹利化肥股份有限公司 Special fertilizer for high-tower urea-formaldehyde slow-release bananas and preparation method thereof
CN105037010A (en) * 2015-08-18 2015-11-11 四川正威实业有限公司 Set fertilizer suitable for Xishuangbanna bananas
CN105037010B (en) * 2015-08-18 2018-11-02 四川正威实业有限公司 A kind of meal fertilizer suitable for Xishuangbanna banana
CN105557428A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-05-11 中海石油化学股份有限公司 Simplified fertilization based banana cultivation method
CN107915523A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-17 杨俊春 A kind of fertilizing method of banana

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