CN1395885A - 一种纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的配方及制备工艺 - Google Patents

一种纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的配方及制备工艺 Download PDF

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CN1395885A
CN1395885A CN 01127625 CN01127625A CN1395885A CN 1395885 A CN1395885 A CN 1395885A CN 01127625 CN01127625 CN 01127625 CN 01127625 A CN01127625 A CN 01127625A CN 1395885 A CN1395885 A CN 1395885A
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CN1184907C (zh
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马庆一
许浩
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Abstract

一种纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的配方及制备工艺,其基本原料重量百分比为:银杏叶5%、贝壳类10%、花生红衣40%、肉桂10%、茶叶30%、月桂酸单甘油脂5%;其制备工艺包括:粉碎、醇提、浓缩、混合、粉碎、灭菌等步骤。本发明所得到的天然广谱食品保鲜剂对革兰氏阳性菌、革半氏阴性菌、霉菌及酵母菌有较强的抑制作用,并具有较强的抗氧化功能,对人体无副作用,保鲜效果显著。

Description

一种纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的配方及制备工艺
技术领域:
本发明涉及食品保鲜技术,特别涉及纯天然原料的食品保鲜剂的配方及制备工艺。
背景技术:
食品保鲜一直是食品行业贮存、运输方面关心的问题,以往食品、饮料的保鲜多为人工合成化学保鲜剂,这样保鲜剂由化工原料生产而成,长期食用对人体有一定危害,所以目前食品及饮料行业的保鲜都在向天然、无害方面发展。天然食品保鲜剂已有用于食品行业,取得了一定的作用,但现有的保鲜剂用途相对专一,对于多种细菌的侵害效果不理想,在实际保鲜使用中还得相互配合,这样在使用过程中就造成了许多不便。
发明内容:
本发明的目的是提供一种纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂,其对革兰氏阳性菌、革兰氏阴性菌、霉菌及酵母菌有较强的抑制制作,并具有较强的抗氧化功能。
本发明的技术方案可以通过以下方法实现:
一种纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的配方,其配方的基本组成重量百分比为:
银杏叶3-5%  贝壳类8-14%  花生红衣30-48%
肉桂8-15%    茶叶22-36%  月桂酸单甘油脂3-8%
本发明配方的最佳组成重量百分比为:
银杏叶5%、贝壳类10%、花生红衣40%、肉桂10%、茶叶30%、月桂酸单甘油脂5%
纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的制备工艺,依次包括如下步骤:
(1)按比例称取银杏叶、花生红衣、肉桂、茶叶、粉碎至80目得原料粉备用;
(2)按比例称取贝壳类,粉碎至80目得贝壳粉备用;
(3)将原料用8倍量70%浓度乙醇提取两次,每次1小时,合并两次提取液,回收乙醇后浓缩至比重为1.1-1.3,得浓缩液备用。
(4)按比例将浓缩液、贝壳粉及月桂酸单甘油脂充分混合;
(5)将混合物干燥,使其水份至5%以下并粉碎至80目;
(6)将粉碎至80目的半成品灭菌,包装即可。
本发明技术的优点在于,采用纯天然物质为原料,生产的广谱食品保鲜剂,对革兰氏菌、霉菌和酵母菌有较强的抑制作用,具有较强的抗氧化功能,原料易得,生产工艺简单,成本低。
具体实施方式:
下面结合实施例对本发明进一步详述:
纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的生产,其配方的组成重量百分比为:
银杏叶5kg  贝壳类10kg  花生红衣40kg
肉桂10kg   茶叶30kg    月桂酸单甘油脂51kg
生产工艺步骤为:
(1)按以上比例称取银杏叶、花生红衣、肉桂、茶叶、粉碎至80目得原料粉85kg备用;
(2)按比例称取10kg贝壳类,粉碎至80目得贝壳粉备用;
(3)将原料用8倍量70%浓度乙醇提取两次,每次1小时,合并两次提取液,回收乙醇后浓缩至比重为1.1-1.3,得浓缩液备用。
(4)将比例浓缩液、贝壳粉及月桂酸单甘油脂充分混合;
(5)将混合物干燥,使其水份至5%以下并粉碎至80目;
(6)将粉碎至80目的半成品灭菌,包装即可。
本发明的保鲜剂使用时,其根据产品不同添加量在1.5-6%;如糕点类添加2%

Claims (3)

1、一种纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的配方,其特征在于所述配方的基本组成重量百分比为:银杏叶3-5%   贝壳类8-14%  花生红衣30-48%肉桂8-15%    茶叶22-36%   月桂酸单甘油脂3-8%
2、根据权利要求1所述的广谱食品保鲜剂的配方,其特征在于所述配方的最佳组成重量百分比为:银杏叶5%、贝壳类10%、花生红衣40%、肉桂10%、茶叶30%、月桂酸单甘油脂5%
3、一种纯天然广谱食品保鲜剂的制备工艺,其特征在于:所述制备工艺依次包括如下步骤:
(1)按比例称取银杏叶、花生红衣、肉桂、茶叶、粉碎至80目得原料粉备用;
(2)按比例称取贝壳类,粉碎至80目得贝壳粉备用;
(3)将原料用8倍量70%浓度乙醇提取两次,每次1小时,合并两次提取液,回收乙醇后浓缩至比重为1.1-1.3,得浓缩液备用。
(4)比例浓缩液、贝壳粉及月桂酸单甘油脂充分混合;
(5)将混合物干燥,使其水份至5%以下并粉碎至80目;
(6)将粉碎至80目的半成品灭菌,包装即可。
CNB011276258A 2001-07-11 2001-07-11 一种食品保鲜剂及其制作方法 Expired - Fee Related CN1184907C (zh)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101695315B (zh) * 2009-10-15 2011-07-20 邳州市银杏外种皮综合利用研究中心 一种环保型可食用生物保鲜剂
CN103385283A (zh) * 2013-05-08 2013-11-13 南京年吉冷冻食品有限公司 腊肉防腐防虫保鲜剂的制备方法
CN103609676A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-05 浙江师范大学 一种利用维生素e缓解枇杷果实冷害的综合贮藏保鲜方法
CN103610209A (zh) * 2013-11-13 2014-03-05 湖南科技大学 一种以菜籽饼和银杏叶为原料的天然植物防腐剂、制备方法及用途
CN103609667A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-05 浙江师范大学 一种用植物提取物综合保鲜杨梅的方法
CN103636740A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-19 浙江师范大学 一种主要利用植物激素延长枇杷果实保质期的保鲜方法
CN105011327A (zh) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-04 四川省汇泉罐头食品有限公司 一种无害保鲜剂

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105212012A (zh) * 2015-08-21 2016-01-06 四川省汇泉罐头食品有限公司 一种无公害保鲜剂

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101695315B (zh) * 2009-10-15 2011-07-20 邳州市银杏外种皮综合利用研究中心 一种环保型可食用生物保鲜剂
CN103385283A (zh) * 2013-05-08 2013-11-13 南京年吉冷冻食品有限公司 腊肉防腐防虫保鲜剂的制备方法
CN103385283B (zh) * 2013-05-08 2014-06-25 南京年吉冷冻食品有限公司 腊肉防腐防虫保鲜剂的制备方法
CN103610209A (zh) * 2013-11-13 2014-03-05 湖南科技大学 一种以菜籽饼和银杏叶为原料的天然植物防腐剂、制备方法及用途
CN103609676A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-05 浙江师范大学 一种利用维生素e缓解枇杷果实冷害的综合贮藏保鲜方法
CN103609667A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-05 浙江师范大学 一种用植物提取物综合保鲜杨梅的方法
CN103636740A (zh) * 2013-12-10 2014-03-19 浙江师范大学 一种主要利用植物激素延长枇杷果实保质期的保鲜方法
CN105011327A (zh) * 2015-08-21 2015-11-04 四川省汇泉罐头食品有限公司 一种无害保鲜剂

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