CN1362301A - Oil sand regenerating machine - Google Patents

Oil sand regenerating machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1362301A
CN1362301A CN 01138329 CN01138329A CN1362301A CN 1362301 A CN1362301 A CN 1362301A CN 01138329 CN01138329 CN 01138329 CN 01138329 A CN01138329 A CN 01138329A CN 1362301 A CN1362301 A CN 1362301A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylindrical shell
sand
vibrating motor
sieve plate
cylinder body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 01138329
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
樊自田
刘洪永
黄乃瑜
董选普
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huazhong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Huazhong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN 01138329 priority Critical patent/CN1362301A/en
Publication of CN1362301A publication Critical patent/CN1362301A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The old sand regeneration equipment comprises cylinder body supported on the spring and vibration motors. The upper portion of the cylinder body is equipped with sand-feeding inlet, and the lower portion of the cylinder body is equipped with sieve plate, the cross-section of the cylinder body is made into the form of regular polygon, and the central shaft of cylinder body is equipped with exhaust tube passed through the sieve plate, and the bottom of cylinder body is communicated with pneumatic separation hopper. Two vibration motors are mounted outside of cylinder body symmetrically.

Description

A kind of reclaiming machine for waste sand
Technical field
The invention belongs to the device of foundry engieering, be specifically related to casting old-sand regeneration equipment.
Background technology
The used old sand of Foundry Production must be handled through regeneration, peels off bonding between the sand grains and is attached to the adhesive film of sand grain surface, just can reuse.In the existing sand reclaiming plant, be a kind of associating of multiple devices mostly and work continuously, the utility model patent spiral vibrating reclaiming machine for waste sand that ZL99223572.3 provided, it makes multiple devices regeneration become an equipment regeneration, and the change continous way is batch (-type).It by vibrating motor, external spiral, cylindrical shell, add sand mouth, exhaust outlet, sand export, air intake tube and base etc. and form, external spiral is set with sleeve outward, the cylindrical shell inner bottom part is equipped with conical bottom, the sand block air dispersion plate is housed on the conical bottom, screen is housed above the conical bottom, the center tuyere is housed on screen and the conical bottom, and the air intake tube stretches in the conical bottom, and exhaust outlet is equipped with in the sleeve upper end.This device structure is complicated, and old sand rotatablely moves in cylindrical shell, the remanufactured component serious wear, and also energy consumption and noise are all higher.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of simple in structure, energy consumption is low, high efficiency self-friction (sand) reclaimer.The palingenesis of this equipment is mainly used be between the sand lump from the phase rubbing, do not have special regeneration member in the equipment, thereby reduced the wearing and tearing of equipment; Adopt closed selection by winnowing design, reduced dust effusion regenerating device, meet the requirement of modern green foundry
A kind of reclaiming machine for waste sand of the present invention, form by the cylindrical shell and the vibrating motor that are supported on the spring, cylindrical shell top has the sand of adding mouth, the interior bottom of cylindrical shell that sieve plate is housed, it is characterized in that (1) cylindrical shell shape of cross section is a regular polygon, 3-12 is counted on the limit, and (2) cylindrical shell axis is installed the exhaust column that runs through sieve plate, and the cylindrical shell bottom is communicated with the selection by winnowing funnel, (3) vibrating motor is two, is installed on barrel outer surface with axial symmetry in the cylindrical shell.
Described vibration regenerating used loading amount, it is further characterized in that: the sieve plate installation position is higher than the cylindrical shell bottom in (1) cylindrical shell, forms the selection by winnowing chamber, (2) two vibrating motor axis are not parallel to each other, mutually out of plumb, become 20~70 ° of angles with horizontal plane respectively.
Described reclaiming machine for waste sand, inner barrel can install abrasion-proof backing block additional, only part surface punching of sieve plate.
Described reclaiming machine for waste sand, two vibrating motor axis preferably equate with horizontal plane angle, are 30~60 °
In the device of the present invention, the regeneration tube adopts polygonized structure (referring to accompanying drawing).Can limit sand lump rotatablely moving under the turning moment effect like this, thereby reduce the wearing and tearing of sand lump to greatest extent regeneration tube sidewall and base plate, and the mutual frictional force between aggravation old sand piece or sand grains.The oscillatory torque that produces vertical axis during the vibrating motor operation adds the vibration force of vertical direction, and the sand lump in the driving regeneration tube is from friction mutually.This device integrates the fragmentation of old sand, the functions such as membrane removal, dust removal of pneumatic separation of regenerating, and belt conveyor is sent into the old sand piece in the regeneration tube of regenerating device from the top of regenerating device; Broken, the membrane removal in the regeneration tube of old sand piece; The loose sand grain selection by winnowing chamber of bleeding in the bottom aperture of regeneration tube, and selection by winnowing dirt pipe is sitting at the top middle portion of selection by winnowing chamber; The sand grains of regeneration falls into belt conveyor from the lower end of regenerating device, and this design makes the regenerating used production line simple and compact for structure.Equipment self is simple in structure, take up an area of less, Installation and Debugging are easy.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is apparatus of the present invention schematic diagram,
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
Represented device among Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is made up of the liner plate in polygon cylindrical shell 1, the cylindrical shell 2, vibrating motor 3,10, sieve plate 4, spring 5, selection by winnowing funnel 6, base 7, exhaust column 11, and selection by winnowing chamber 8 is arranged at cylindrical shell 1 bottom, has slag notch 9 on the cylindrical shell.
In practical process, at first start belt conveyor, the old sand piece is sent in the regeneration tube (1), when the old sand piece reach regeneration tube volume 2/3 the time, Vibration on Start-up motor (3), (10) and centrifugal exhauster, regenerating device entry into service.Old sand is broken, rubbing in regeneration tube (1), and sand grains is owing to rubbing action breaks away from from sand group.These sand grains are fallen on the extraction plate (4) of regeneration tube by top, the middle part of regeneration tube.Because the effect of turning moment, sand grains be in the rotation limit friction of extraction plate top, when through the aperture on the sieve plate, the selection by winnowing of bleeding chamber (8), and selection by winnowing funnel (6).Under the swabbing action of air exhauster, enter the sand grains of selection by winnowing chamber and selection by winnowing funnel and up air-flow and meet, form photographic fog, bonding agent dust and the less sand grains of order number are sucked away.Sand grains after the selection by winnowing drops on the magnetic separation belt, in course of conveying the splashings in the sand grains is removed, and it is standby to send into sand hopper through the sand of cleaning.After regenerating device work a period of time (3~5 days), open except that cinder notch (9) will regenerate the tube in foreign material clean out, in order to avoid influence reproduction speed.

Claims (5)

1. a reclaiming machine for waste sand is made up of the cylindrical shell and the vibrating motor that are supported on the spring, and cylindrical shell top has the sand of adding mouth, the interior bottom of cylindrical shell that sieve plate is housed, and it is characterized in that
(1) the cylindrical shell shape of cross section is a regular polygon, and 3-12 is counted on the limit,
(2) the cylindrical shell axis is installed the exhaust column that runs through sieve plate, and the cylindrical shell bottom is communicated with the selection by winnowing funnel,
(3) vibrating motor is two, is installed on barrel outer surface with axial symmetry in the cylindrical shell.
2. vibration regenerating used loading amount as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that:
(1) the sieve plate installation position is higher than the cylindrical shell bottom in the cylindrical shell, forms the selection by winnowing chamber,
(2) two vibrating motor axis are not parallel to each other, mutually out of plumb, become 20~70 ° of angles with horizontal plane respectively.
3. reclaiming machine for waste sand as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that inner barrel installs abrasion-proof backing block additional, only part surface punching of sieve plate.
4. reclaiming machine for waste sand as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that two vibrating motor axis equate with horizontal plane angle, is 30~60 °
5. reclaiming machine for waste sand as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that two vibrating motor axis equate with horizontal plane angle, is 30~60 °
CN 01138329 2001-12-20 2001-12-20 Oil sand regenerating machine Pending CN1362301A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01138329 CN1362301A (en) 2001-12-20 2001-12-20 Oil sand regenerating machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 01138329 CN1362301A (en) 2001-12-20 2001-12-20 Oil sand regenerating machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1362301A true CN1362301A (en) 2002-08-07

Family

ID=4674535

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01138329 Pending CN1362301A (en) 2001-12-20 2001-12-20 Oil sand regenerating machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1362301A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101829759A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-15 江阴市光泰机械有限公司 Sodium silicate waste sand rotary vibration grinding wet-type regenerator
CN108637190A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-10-12 杭州富阳富宝仪表机床厂 A kind of automobile core shooter sanding device
CN108971463A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-11 黟县新达机械铸造有限公司 A kind of casting vibration sand and its molding sand recyclable device
CN110961572A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-07 界首市神机合自动化科技有限公司 Automatic sand washing device for mechanical casting
CN112815696A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 重庆长江造型材料(集团)股份有限公司 Forced air supply system of horizontal furnace

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101829759A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-15 江阴市光泰机械有限公司 Sodium silicate waste sand rotary vibration grinding wet-type regenerator
CN108637190A (en) * 2018-08-17 2018-10-12 杭州富阳富宝仪表机床厂 A kind of automobile core shooter sanding device
CN108971463A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-11 黟县新达机械铸造有限公司 A kind of casting vibration sand and its molding sand recyclable device
CN110961572A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-07 界首市神机合自动化科技有限公司 Automatic sand washing device for mechanical casting
CN110961572B (en) * 2019-12-31 2021-11-09 合肥正特机械有限公司 Automatic sand washing device for mechanical casting
CN112815696A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-18 重庆长江造型材料(集团)股份有限公司 Forced air supply system of horizontal furnace
CN112815696B (en) * 2020-12-31 2022-12-27 重庆长江造型材料(集团)股份有限公司 Forced air supply system of horizontal furnace

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C02 Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001)
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication