CN1341348A - Preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium - Google Patents
Preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN1341348A CN1341348A CN01127441A CN01127441A CN1341348A CN 1341348 A CN1341348 A CN 1341348A CN 01127441 A CN01127441 A CN 01127441A CN 01127441 A CN01127441 A CN 01127441A CN 1341348 A CN1341348 A CN 1341348A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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Abstract
The preparation method of organic ecological soilless culture medium belongs to the field of agricultural bio technology. It is made up by using 100 portions of straw powder, 50-60 portions of cumulose fermented livestock and fowl dried excrements and 3-5 portions of compound bacterial preparation formed from azotogen and trichoderma preparation through the processes of uniformly mixing and stirring. The preparation of azotogen adopts cellulose Nocardia HD-86 with functions of decomposing cellulose and fixing nitrogen as strain and adds the corn stover, bran and water, and utilizes the aseptic fermentation process to obtain the azotogen, and the preparation of trichoderma preparation uses pseudo-Kan's trichodermin S28 as strain, and uses cob, bran, ammonium sulfate as culture medium through the processes of pulverizing, mixing, moistening, inoculating S28 and fermentation so as to obtain the trichoderma preparation. Said invention is favorable for industrial production of vegetables.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium, belong to agricultural biological technical field.
(2) background technology
6.5 hundred million tons of whole nation crops straw total amounts, wherein direct returning to farmland accounts for greatly about 20%, and " to cross also field of abdomen " about 25% as feed, and the life in the countryside burning straw accounts for 30%, and as the stalk less than 5% of the raw material of industry, all stalks is surplus more than 20%.In recent years, whenever summer, autumn harvest " double rush for harvesting and sowing " season, crop straw burning generally took place, the phenomenon of the igniting of village village occurred, smoldering everywhere.Not only wasted valuable resource, and polluted environment, annual accident is continuous, even influences traffic and flight.A big problem that the recycling of stalk has become current " government's headache, the peasant is distressed ".In recent years, the livestock and poultry cultivation pattern is raised from every household and is turned to scale, factory farming, and ight soil total amount every year is hundred million tons of 1-1.2 (bright excrement weight).Past is that every household, child adult collect manure simultaneously, is that ight soil is concentrated now, nobody shows any interest in.And large-scale animal or fowls farm great majority are near the water source, and breed disconnects with plantation.Ight soil gets nowhere, or accumulates land occupation, or enters the river course, no matter which kind of mode, all contaminated environment water body.The plant's ight soil overflow everywhere that has, road becomes the middenstead, and the worm maggot completely climbs, and mosquitos and flies is existed everywhere, and stinks to high heaven, and all hears to such an extent that see stink outward for several kilometers, and surrounding resident can't be lived.Therefore, using new and high technology, carry out the recycling of agriculture Litters such as crop stalk and feces of livestock and poultry, is present problem demanding prompt solution.
The organic ecological soilless culture technology is meant without natural soil, and use matrix, nutrition liquid irrigation root system of plant that need not be traditional, organic solid-state is fertile also directly to come a kind of cultivation technique without soil of irrigated crop with clear water and use.Utilize soilless culture can effectively overcome the general salt of soil in the vegetable protecting field cultivation, soil-borne disease heavily waits the continuous cropping obstacle problem, can plant in (as saline land, mining area, desert, the roof etc.) anniversary in the place that is not suitable for planting vegetable; Can improve the output and the quality of unit are effectively, and energy savings, fertility, labour, the vegetable disease of producing, pollution-free, being the important channel of realizing vegetables production plantization, modernization, high efficiency, also is the important channel of " two-supremes one is excellent " agricultural.
Soilless culture substrate in recent years adopts sand, perlite, slag, sawdust, the peat composed of rotten mosses, mushroom slag, wood shavings etc., add compound fertilizer therein and do nutrition, water pouring during cultivation, this pattern only considers how to satisfy the inorganic nutrients needs of plant, and does not make up microecosystem in the plant foundation.And all there is a microecosystem in plant around the rhizosphere under the self-sow situation, plays an important role for circulation of the material around the rhizosphere and energy circulation.
(3) summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the deficiency of prior art, a kind of support fermentation engineering is provided, with crop stalk and feces of livestock and poultry is primary raw material, add cellulolytic multi-functional composite bacteria agent capable therein, make up novel organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium preparation method, the effective way of a resource, higher value application is provided for the agricultural wastes resource.
Method of the present invention is 100 parts in straw powder, and through just 50～60 parts of the livestock and poultry argol of heap fermentation, 3～5 parts of the composite bacteria agent capables that the azotobacterin of equal proportion and Trichoderma agent are formed mix.Packing or briquetting.Be weight portion and weight ratio.
Concrete steps are as follows: 1. the preparation of straw powder
Selecting Wheat Straw, corn stalk for use is raw material, is crushed to 15～20 orders with cracker, makes particle.2. the processing of feces of livestock and poultry
With feces of livestock and poultry such as the pig of collecting, chickens, accumulation is got up, at the mud of surface coverage 1-2cm, and heap fermentation, 25～30 days summers, 2 months other seasons.Dry then or the cylinder oven dry, pulverize, standby.3. with the cellulose preparation of the azotobacterin of carbon source
Cellulose Nocard's bacillus (Nocardia cellulans) HD-86 that employing has decomposition of cellulose and nitrogen fixing capacity concurrently is a bacterial strain, be equipped with corn stalk, wheat bran and water, connect the HD-86 second class inoculum, at 28～30 ℃, aseptic condition bottom fermentation 3 days, relative air humidity 80～85%, low temperature drying below 80 ℃ is pulverized; The consumption of each composition is as follows, is weight portion: 40～50 parts of corn stalk, and 50～60 parts in wheat bran, profit water, material: water=1: 2.8～3.0, sterilization connects 5～7 parts of HD-86 second class inoculums.More than be weight portion.4. have the preparation that cellulose decomposes and suppress the Trichoderma agent of phytopathogen propagation concurrently
With the efficient degradation cellulose and various phytopathogens are had very strong inhibiting trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 (Trichoderma pseudokoningii S28) is bacterial strain, with 40～50 parts of corncobs, 50～60 parts in wheat bran, ammonium sulfate is medium for 1～2 part, raw material mixes through pulverizing, profit water, material: water=1: 2.8～3.0, sterilization connects 5～7 parts of S28 second class inoculums.Shallow-layer fermentation 3～4 days, 25～28 ℃ of temperature, relative air humidity 80～85%, low temperature drying below 80 ℃ is pulverized; More than be weight portion.5. the preparation of composite bacteria agent capable
Microbial inoculum with above-mentioned steps 3, step 4 preparation mixes in 1: 1 ratio, promptly becomes composite bacteria agent capable of the present invention.6. the preparation of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium
100 parts of straw powder, 50～60 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 3～5 parts of composite bacteria agent capables mix, packing or briquetting, quality inspection forms product of the present invention.
The cellulose Nocard's bacillus of above-mentioned steps 3 (Nocardia cellulans) HD-86 bacterial classification is made can be by prior art.The invention provides following concrete operations step:
A. slant strains (solid)
With 1～1.5 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5～0.7 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5～0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.5～0.6 part of magnesium sulfate (MgSO
4.7H
2O), 0.01～0.03 part of ferrous sulfate (FeSO
4.7H
2O), 20～25 portions of soluble starches, 18～20 parts of agar, 1000 parts of water, pH7.2～7.4, packing was sterilized 20～25 minutes for 8 pounds, and streak inoculation is cultivated down for 28～30 ℃.Be weight portion.
B. second class inoculum (liquid)
The same inclined-plane of culture medium prescription does not only add agar, and bottling was sterilized 20～25 minutes for 8 pounds, connect the bacteria suspension 3～5% of slant strains, percentage by weight, and 28～30 ℃, shaking table is cultivated.
The bacterial strain of 4 kinds of trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 of above-mentioned steps (Trichoderma pseudokoningii S28) is made can be by prior art.The invention provides following concrete operations step:
A. slant strains (solid)
20～30 parts of potato decortications are cleaned, cut into pieces, be placed in the water potato: water=1: (3～4) weight ratio, 80 ± 1 ℃ were soaked 1 hour, or boiled half an hour, boiled filtration with filter cloth, 100 parts of filtrate thin ups.Sugaring is 1～2 part again, 1.5～2 parts in agar, natural pH value, 8 pounds of sterilizations.Streak inoculation, 28～30 ℃ of cultivations.
B. second class inoculum (liquid)
The same inclined-plane of culture medium prescription does not only add agar, natural pH value, and bottling, 8 pounds of sterilizations connect bacteria suspension 3～5% percentage by weights of slant strains, under 28～30 ℃, the shaking table cultivation.
The application of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium comprises and uses above-mentioned cultivation medium to carry out growing vegetables or turf plantation.
(1) soil-less culture medium of above-mentioned powdery is packed into culture plate places green house, broadcasts into vegetable seeds, or transplants vegetable seedling, waters culturing vegetable in right amount.
(2) with the soil-less culture medium cuber of above-mentioned powdery organic ecological, be pressed into block soil-less culture medium, surface sowing turf or grass seed.Can be used for the city does not have the greening in soil zone (as square cement face, roof etc.), can be used for the desertification treatment in the development of the West Regions, because this organic soilless cultivation medium has good water conservation, moisture holding capacity yet.
The present invention is applied to agricultural and livestock and poultry Litter resource and cultivation technique without soil with fermentation engineering and rhizosphere microecology principle, its excellent results is: (1) is primary raw material with the agricultural and the animal waste resource of cheapness, make up organic soil-less culture medium, the required nutriment of supply plant growing.Introduce rhizospheric microorganism simultaneously, make up the rhizosphere microecosystem, promote metabolism and energy metabolism in the organic media.(2) the cellulose Nocard's bacillus of Yin Ruing (Nocardia cellulans) HD-86, can be carbon source with the cellulose, carry out biological nitrogen fixation, when can promote in the medium cellulose degradation, provide plant growing required partial nitrogen source, remedy the deficiency of medium later stage nitrogen.(3) the trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 of Yin Ruing (Trichoderma pseudokoningii S28), have hydrolytic enzyme activities such as very strong cellulase, hemicellulase, cellulose in can decomposition media, hemicellulose etc. are for playing an important role in the carbon cycle in the medium.Simultaneously should the mould propagation that can suppress many plant pathogenic fungis of wood, thus the generation of cultivated plant multiple diseases can be reduced, reduce the consumption of agricultural chemicals, can produce the green vegetables product of drug residue free.This wood is mould can also secrete plant growth-promoting surplus matter except the control fungal disease, promote plant growing.(4) effective way of a resource, higher value application has been explored in this invention for agriculture Litter.
(4) embodiment
Embodiment 1.
With cracker corn stalk powder is broken to 20 orders.With feces of livestock and poultry such as the pig of collecting, chickens, accumulation is got up, at the mud of surface coverage 1.5cm, and heap fermentation 30 days.Dry then, pulverize, standby.
The preparation of azotobacterin: 45 parts of corn stalk, 55 parts in wheat bran, profit water, material: water=1: 2.8, sterilization connects 6 parts of cellulose Nocard's bacillus HD-86 second class inoculums.At 30 ℃, aseptic condition bottom fermentation 3 days, 84%, 70 ℃ of low temperature drying of relative air humidity is pulverized; More than be weight portion, down together.
The preparation of Trichoderma agent: with 45 parts of corncobs, 55 parts in wheat bran, ammonium sulfate is medium for 1.5 parts, raw material mixes through pulverizing, profit water, material: water=1: 2.8, sterilization connects 6 parts of trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 second class inoculums.Shallow-layer fermentation 4 days, 28 ℃ of temperature, 84%, 70 ℃ of low temperature drying of relative air humidity is pulverized.
The preparation of composite bacteria agent capable: with the azotobacterin and the Trichoderma agent of above-mentioned preparation, mix in 1: 1 ratio.
The preparation of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium: 100 parts of straw powder, 55 parts of feces of livestock and poultry, 4 parts of composite bacteria agent capables mix, packing, quality inspection forms product of the present invention.
Above-mentioned cellulose Nocard's bacillus HD-86 bacterial classification is made the concrete operations step:
A. slant strains: with 1 part of potassium nitrate, 0.6 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5 part of sodium chloride, 0.5 part of magnesium sulfate (MgSO
4.7H
2O), 0.02 part of ferrous sulfate (FeSO
4.7H
2O), 22 portions of soluble starches, 18 parts of agar, 1000 parts of water, pH7.2, packing was sterilized 22 minutes for 8 pounds, and streak inoculation is cultivated down for 28 ℃.Be weight portion.
B. second class inoculum: the same inclined-plane of culture medium prescription, only do not add agar, bottling, 8 pounds of sterilizations 22 minutes connect the bacteria suspension 4% of slant strains, percentage by weight, 28 ℃, shaking table is cultivated.
The bacterial strain of above-mentioned trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 is made the concrete operations step:
A. slant strains: 20 parts of potato decortications are cleaned, cut into pieces, be placed in the water potato: water=1: 4 weight ratio, 80 ± 1 ℃ were soaked 1 hour, and boiled filtration with filter cloth, 100 parts of filtrate thin ups.Sugaring is 1 part again, 1.5 parts in agar, natural pH value, 8 pounds of sterilizations.Streak inoculation, 28 ℃ of cultivations.
B. second class inoculum: the same inclined-plane of culture medium prescription, only do not add agar, natural pH value, bottling, 8 pounds of sterilizations connect bacteria suspension 4% percentage by weight of slant strains, under 28 ℃, the shaking table cultivation.Embodiment 2. is as described in the embodiment 1, and different is: with 100 parts of Wheat Straw raw material instead of corn straw.Embodiment 3. is as described in the embodiment 1, and different is:
The preparation of azotobacterin: 50 parts of corn stalk, 60 parts in wheat bran, profit water, material: water=1: 3.0, sterilization connects 7 parts of cellulose Nocard's bacillus HD-86 second class inoculums.
The preparation of Trichoderma agent: with 50 parts of corncobs, 60 parts in wheat bran, ammonium sulfate is medium for 2 parts, raw material mixes through pulverizing, profit water, material: water=1: 3.0, sterilization connects 7 parts of trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 second class inoculums, shallow-layer fermentation 4 days.
The present invention is not limited only to the foregoing description.
The outward appearance of the organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium of the embodiment of the invention is brown, powdery or bulk.This product N 〉=1.6%, P 〉=0.8, cellulose Nocard's bacillus (Nocardia cellulans) HD-86 〉=500,000/g, trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 (Trichoderma pseudokoningii S28) spore 〉=500,000/g.Excellent results of the present invention is, with agricultural and feces of livestock and poultry discarded object is raw material, applied ecology principle and fermentation engineering have made up the rhizosphere microecosystem, on the basis that organic substance transforms in promoting medium, satisfy the nutritional need of plant, simultaneously, suppress the propagation of various pathogens, reduce the generation of disease, reduce the consumption of agricultural chemicals, thereby can produce the green vegetables of drug residue free.The development of this organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium is for agricultural wastes have been explored a resource, the high-valued approach that utilizes.Tenth Five-Year Plan Period, the east China area, agricultural will be gradually to the factory farming development, and development of the West Regions is based on the ecological agriculture and control of desert.Organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium can play a significant role in the desert afforestation in industrialized vegetable production and west area is administered, because, this soil-less culture medium is when providing nutriment, have good water retention property, can be used as a kind of effective carrier of western grass greenization of desert area kind.
Claims (9)
1. the preparation method of an organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium is characterized in that, with 100 parts in straw powder, through just 50～60 parts of the livestock and poultry argol of heap fermentation, 3～5 parts of the composite bacteria agent capables that the azotobacterin of equal proportion and Trichoderma agent are formed mix.
2. the preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the livestock and poultry argol preparation just of described heap fermentation is feces of livestock and poultry such as the pig that will collect, chicken, accumulation is got up, at the mud of surface coverage 1-2cm, heap fermentation, 25～30 days summers, 2 months other seasons, dry then or the cylinder oven dry, pulverize.
3. the preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, preparation process with azotobacterin is: adopting the cellulose Nocard's bacillus HD-86 that has decomposition of cellulose and nitrogen fixing capacity concurrently is bacterial strain, be equipped with corn stalk, wheat bran and water, the consumption of each composition is as follows, be weight portion: 40～50 parts of corn stalk, 50～60 parts in wheat bran, profit water, material: water=1: 2.8～3.0, sterilization connects 5～7 parts of HD-86 second class inoculums, at 28～30 ℃, aseptic condition bottom fermentation 3 days, relative air humidity 80～85%, low temperature drying below 80 ℃ is pulverized.
4. the preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, being prepared as follows of Trichoderma agent: with trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 is bacterial strain, with 40～50 parts of corncobs, 50～60 parts in wheat bran, ammonium sulfate is medium for 1～2 part, raw material mixes through pulverizing, profit water, material: water=1: 2.8～3.0, sterilization connects 5～7 parts of S28 second class inoculums, shallow-layer fermentation 3～4 days, 25～28 ℃ of temperature, relative air humidity 80～85%, low temperature drying below 80 ℃ is pulverized; More than be weight portion.
5. the preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the concrete operations step that cellulose Nocard's bacillus HD～86 bacterial classifications are made is as follows:
A. slant strains: with 1～1.5 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5～0.7 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5～0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.5～0.6 part of magnesium sulfate (MgSO
4.7H
2O), 0.01～0.03 part of ferrous sulfate (FeSO
4.7H
2O), 20～25 portions of soluble starches, 18～20 parts of agar, 1000 parts of water, pH7.2～7.4, packing was sterilized 20～25 minutes for 8 pounds, and streak inoculation is cultivated down, is weight portion for 28～30 ℃;
B. second class inoculum: 1～1.5 part of potassium nitrate, 0.5～0.7 part of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 0.5～0.6 part of sodium chloride, 0.5～0.6 part of magnesium sulfate (MgSO
4.7H
2O), 0.01～0.03 part of ferrous sulfate (FeSO
4.7H
2O), 20～25 portions of soluble starches, 1000 parts of water, pH7.2～7.4, bottling was sterilized 20～25 minutes for 8 pounds, connect the bacteria suspension 3～5% of slant strains, percentage by weight, 28～30 ℃, shaking table is cultivated.
6. the preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the bacterial strain making concrete operations step of described trichoderma pseudokiningii S28 is as follows:
A. slant strains: 20～30 parts of potato decortications are cleaned, cut into pieces, be placed in the water, potato: water=1: (3～4) weight ratio, 80 ± 1 ℃ were soaked 1 hour, or boil half an hour, boil filtration with filter cloth, 100 parts of filtrate thin ups, sugaring is 1～2 part again, 1.5～2 parts in agar, nature pH value, 8 pounds of sterilizations, streak inoculation, 28～30 ℃ of cultivations;
B. second class inoculum: 20～30 portions of potato chips of medium: water=1: (3～6) weight ratio, 80 ± 1 ℃ were soaked 1 hour, or boiled half an hour, boiled filtration with filter cloth, 100 parts of filtrate thin ups, sugaring is 1～2 part again, natural pH value, bottling, 8 pounds of sterilizations, connect bacteria suspension 3～5% percentage by weights of slant strains, under 28～30 ℃, shaking table is cultivated.
7. the application of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium comprises cultivation medium planting vegetable or the Turf Culture and the herbage of using claim 1～6 preparation.
8. the preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, with the soil-less culture medium of the described powdery culture plate of packing into, places green house, broadcasts into vegetable seeds, or transplants vegetable seedling, waters culturing vegetable in right amount;
9. the preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, the soil-less culture medium of described powdery organic ecological is pressed into block soil-less culture medium, surface sowing turf or grass seed, can be used for the city and do not have the soil zone, as the greening in zones such as square cement face, roof, also can be used for the desertification treatment of western desert area.
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|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011274417A CN1141016C (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2001-09-26 | Preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB011274417A CN1141016C (en) | 2001-09-26 | 2001-09-26 | Preparation method of organic ecotypic soil-less culture medium |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN1341348A true CN1341348A (en) | 2002-03-27 |
| CN1141016C CN1141016C (en) | 2004-03-10 |
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Cited By (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN100334952C (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-09-05 | 山东靠山生物科技有限公司 | Biologica land biochemical preparation and its preparing method and use |
| CN101254999B (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2010-09-08 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Preparation of belt seeding carrier by steam explosive-crushing straw solid-state fermentation |
| CN101412641B (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2011-05-04 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Microbial preparation for improving soil fertility of requisition-compensation land |
| CN102168018A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-08-31 | 山东大学 | Trichoderma sp. K9301 strain and application thereof in preparation of Trichoderma sp. protease |
| CN102388773A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-03-28 | 上海交通大学 | Organic mulch on earth surface of garden trees and application method thereof |
| CN102511277A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-27 | 枣庄市伊禾果蔬科学研究所 | Potato cultivation method for cold protection and thermal insulation in early spring |
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- 2001-09-26 CN CNB011274417A patent/CN1141016C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| CN101254999B (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2010-09-08 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | Preparation of belt seeding carrier by steam explosive-crushing straw solid-state fermentation |
| CN101412641B (en) * | 2008-11-17 | 2011-05-04 | 中国农业科学院农业资源与农业区划研究所 | Microbial preparation for improving soil fertility of requisition-compensation land |
| CN102168018A (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2011-08-31 | 山东大学 | Trichoderma sp. K9301 strain and application thereof in preparation of Trichoderma sp. protease |
| CN102168018B (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-11-07 | 山东大学 | Trichoderma sp. K9301 strain and application thereof in preparation of Trichoderma sp. protease |
| CN102388773B (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2013-07-03 | 上海交通大学 | Organic mulch on earth surface of garden trees and application method thereof |
| CN102388773A (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-03-28 | 上海交通大学 | Organic mulch on earth surface of garden trees and application method thereof |
| CN102907304A (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2013-02-06 | 王羲元 | Household health-preserving vegetable board and preparation method thereof |
| CN102511277A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2012-06-27 | 枣庄市伊禾果蔬科学研究所 | Potato cultivation method for cold protection and thermal insulation in early spring |
| CN102676492A (en) * | 2012-05-30 | 2012-09-19 | 上海交通大学 | Efficient straw degrading composite fungicide and organic fertilizer preparing method thereof |
| CN102850128A (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-01-02 | 河海大学 | Reusable seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN102850128B (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2014-03-12 | 河海大学 | Reusable seedling substrate and preparation method thereof |
| CN103461081A (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2013-12-25 | 金洋新能源科技开发（大连）有限公司 | Plant culture medium and production method thereof |
| CN103461081B (en) * | 2013-08-23 | 2015-03-11 | 张金林 | Plant culture medium and production method thereof |
| CN104285768A (en) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-21 | 遵义市龙驰生物科技有限公司 | Independent soilless cultivation method |
| CN108569940A (en) * | 2018-06-26 | 2018-09-25 | 罗富均 | A kind of desert water retention organic fertilizer and its preparation and application |
| CN114568251A (en) * | 2020-11-18 | 2022-06-03 | 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 | Gardening culture medium and preparation method thereof |
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