CN1336906A - Detonating cartridges and projectile cartridges - Google Patents
Detonating cartridges and projectile cartridges Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1336906A CN1336906A CN00802916.4A CN00802916A CN1336906A CN 1336906 A CN1336906 A CN 1336906A CN 00802916 A CN00802916 A CN 00802916A CN 1336906 A CN1336906 A CN 1336906A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- additive
- taste
- charge
- primacord
- cartridges
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 230000037452 priming Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1O MWOOGOJBHIARFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanillin Natural products COC1=CC(O)=CC(C=O)=C1 FGQOOHJZONJGDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012141 vanillin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003094 microcapsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004902 Softening Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008786 sensory perception of smell Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019590 thick flavour Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
- C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
- C06B23/00—Compositions characterised by non-explosive or non-thermic constituents
- C06B23/008—Tagging additives
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to detonating cartridges and projectile cartridges which comprise an igniting agent and a propellant charge with an odorizing agent. Said detonating cartridges and projectile cartridges comprise a propellant charge with an odorizing agent.
Description
Theme of the present invention is the dynamite container (Patrone) that is made of priming charge that wherein contains taste-additive and propelling charge.
DE19540278A1 discloses a kind of unleaded, no barium, by the priming mixture that the mixture of primary explosive and oxygen supply material is formed, wherein also contain sensitizing agent, reductive agent, friction agent, two explosive B Bs and/or inert substance.Inert substance for example is selected from tackiness agent, tackiness agent, pigment, inhibitor and/or taste-additive, and especially its content is the 0-20 weight % of amount of the mixture.The preferred Vanillin that adopts is as taste-additive.
In the embodiment 1 of DE19540278A1, in the enamelled coating of priming mixture, used taste-additive.Therewith correspondingly, require to select so a kind of additive as taste-additive, promptly can resistant to elevated temperatures taste-additive in the use of munitions.
It is unknown containing the primacord (Knallpatronen) of taste-additive or playing chamber (Treibkartuschen).
Therefore, task of the present invention provides the primacord that is made of priming charge that wherein contains the modified version taste-additive and propelling charge and plays the chamber.
In first embodiment of the present invention, above-mentioned task is by the primacord that is made of priming charge that wherein contains taste-additive and propelling charge and plays the chamber solution that it is characterized in that: propelling charge contains taste-additive.
By sneaking into taste-additive, especially spices can reduce the annoying smell that for example causes at confined chamber internal cause combustionresidue.If employed various taste-additive is by primacord or plays the kind decision of chamber, so by means of the present invention, just can provide adaptation sense of smell, for example the dynamite container of pollution-free material and bullet chamber.
In another embodiment, taste-additive is mixed with propelling charge and priming charge in case of necessity.Also taste-additive can be sneaked in the lacquer of priming charge.Obviously, not only taste-additive can be contained in the propelling charge, and also taste-additive can be contained in the enamelled coating of priming charge.Especially make powdered flavour, for example Vanillin grinds with solid-state carrier under given consistency, do not taking place under the isolating situation, and directly metering, making their content in emission medicinal powder or priming charge enamelled coating is 0.1-10 weight %, preferred 1-2 weight %.
Under given consistency, when preparation powder and lacquer, can add solid-state or liquid spice.Thus, can adopt same technology well known in the prior art with softening agent, stablizer or other inert substance join the emission medicinal powder in or be applied in the enamelled coating.Before liquid taste-additive being added, for example can utilize the diatomite adsorption should the liquid state taste-additive according to the present invention.
In addition, available taste-additive, for example spices replaces stimulating known stimulant in the dynamite container.
Also taste-additive can be coated on the coating of filling explosive or priming mixture.
The spices of thick flavor directly can be mixed with priming mixture, still, in this case, because the hyposensitization of this spices, its add-on should be too not high.Therewith correspondingly, if the taste-additive content in the priming mixture is lower than 5 weight %, will be particularly preferred so.
Can not rely on consistency yet, and the various spices of microencapsulation form are joined in emission medicinal powder, enamelled coating or the priming mixture, in the case, can apply respectively or add.Here, what should arouse attention is: microcapsule should burst or calcination when implementing shooting as far as possible behindhand, so that taste-additive just contacts with shooting gas momently.
Obviously, in all cases, should guarantee can not form under to the influence of taste-additive the reaction product of health risk at shooting gas.
Compared with prior art, outstanding advantage of the present invention is not only can use resistant to elevated temperatures taste-additive, as Vanillin, and can use other taste-additive, for example perfume oil.
Primacord and bullet chamber are except taste-additive, and the conventional explosive tube of other composition and prior art or the composition of cartridge are as broad as long.
Claims (14)
1. the primacord that constitutes by priming charge that wherein contains taste-additive and propelling charge, it is characterized in that: primacord contains propelling charge, and propelling charge has taste-additive.
2. according to the primacord of claim 1, it is characterized in that: propelling charge has 0.1-10 weight %, the taste-additive of preferred 1-2 weight %.
3. according to the primacord of claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: priming charge also has taste-additive.
4. according to the primacord of claim 3, it is characterized in that: priming charge has the enamelled coating that contains taste-additive.
5. according to the primacord of claim 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: priming charge contains the taste-additive of 0.1-5 weight %.
6. according to each primacord of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that: taste-additive is that the form with microcapsule exists.
7. according to each primacord of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: taste-additive comprises Vanillin and/or perfume oil.
8. the bullet chamber that is made of priming charge that wherein contains taste-additive and propelling charge is characterized in that: play the chamber and contain propelling charge, propelling charge has taste-additive.
9. bullet chamber according to Claim 8, it is characterized in that: propelling charge has 0.1-10 weight %, the taste-additive of preferred 1-2 weight %.
10. according to Claim 8 or 9 bullet chamber, it is characterized in that: priming charge also has taste-additive.
11. the bullet chamber according to claim 10 is characterized in that: priming charge has the enamelled coating that contains taste-additive.
12. the bullet chamber according to claim 10 or 11 is characterized in that: priming charge contains the taste-additive of 0.1-5 weight %.
13. each bullet chamber according to Claim 8-12 is characterized in that: taste-additive is that the form with microcapsule exists.
14. each bullet chamber according to Claim 8-13, it is characterized in that: taste-additive comprises Vanillin and/or perfume oil.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19901988A DE19901988A1 (en) | 1999-01-20 | 1999-01-20 | Cartridges and cartridges |
| DE19901988.6 | 1999-01-20 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1336906A true CN1336906A (en) | 2002-02-20 |
Family
ID=7894754
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN00802916.4A Pending CN1336906A (en) | 1999-01-20 | 2000-01-07 | Detonating cartridges and projectile cartridges |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1153003A1 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN1336906A (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2288000A (en) |
| BR (1) | BR0007598A (en) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20012625A3 (en) |
| DE (1) | DE19901988A1 (en) |
| HU (1) | HUP0105238A2 (en) |
| TR (1) | TR200102080T2 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2000043330A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2291140C2 (en) * | 2000-09-30 | 2007-01-10 | Руаг Аммотек Гмбх | Live cartridge, explosive cartridge, launching cartridge |
| AU2014321144B2 (en) * | 2013-09-12 | 2018-06-28 | Thales Australia Limited | Burn rate modifier |
| FR3018277B1 (en) * | 2014-03-07 | 2016-04-15 | Etienne Lacroix Tous Artifices S A | INCAPACITANT FUMIGENE COMPOSITION COMPRISING MICROENCAPSULATED OLEUM CAPSICUM RESIN |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4306993A (en) * | 1978-09-28 | 1981-12-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Microcapsules containing perfluoroalkyl pentafluorosulfide |
| DE3008196A1 (en) * | 1980-03-04 | 1981-09-17 | Wilhelm Dipl.-Chem. Dr. 5400 Koblenz Oversohl | Explosive charge contains powder and granulate - of similar or different composition and combustion rate |
| DE3321943A1 (en) * | 1983-06-18 | 1984-12-20 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | LEAD- AND BARIUM-FREE APPLICATION SETS |
| CN85101596B (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-04-10 | 广东省南海红旗炮竹厂 | Preparation of sulphurless fregrant firework powder |
| CN87101637A (en) * | 1987-02-28 | 1987-08-26 | 陈越 | A kind of powders for fragrant firecrackers |
| JPH0486500A (en) * | 1990-07-31 | 1992-03-19 | Yamamoto Koryo Kk | Perfume cracker |
| DE4243793A1 (en) * | 1992-12-23 | 1994-06-30 | Zwetko Zwetkow | Stage lubrication for multistage vacuum pumps |
| JPH082560A (en) * | 1994-04-21 | 1996-01-09 | Arisawa Mfg Co Ltd | Production method of cryogenic container |
| DE19540278A1 (en) * | 1995-10-28 | 1997-04-30 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Lead- and barium-free igniters |
| JPH09189500A (en) * | 1996-01-08 | 1997-07-22 | Unitika Ltd | Fireworks |
| PL338125A1 (en) * | 1997-07-18 | 2000-09-25 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Cartridge-projectile |
-
1999
- 1999-01-20 DE DE19901988A patent/DE19901988A1/en not_active Ceased
-
2000
- 2000-01-07 WO PCT/EP2000/000055 patent/WO2000043330A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-01-07 EP EP00901508A patent/EP1153003A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-01-07 AU AU22880/00A patent/AU2288000A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-01-07 TR TR2001/02080T patent/TR200102080T2/en unknown
- 2000-01-07 CZ CZ20012625A patent/CZ20012625A3/en unknown
- 2000-01-07 BR BR0007598-1A patent/BR0007598A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2000-01-07 CN CN00802916.4A patent/CN1336906A/en active Pending
- 2000-01-07 HU HU0105238A patent/HUP0105238A2/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR0007598A (en) | 2001-10-16 |
| WO2000043330A1 (en) | 2000-07-27 |
| CZ20012625A3 (en) | 2002-07-17 |
| EP1153003A1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
| TR200102080T2 (en) | 2001-12-21 |
| AU2288000A (en) | 2000-08-07 |
| HUP0105238A2 (en) | 2002-04-29 |
| DE19901988A1 (en) | 2000-08-03 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |