CN1330204A - Building machinery - Google Patents

Building machinery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1330204A
CN1330204A CN 01121887 CN01121887A CN1330204A CN 1330204 A CN1330204 A CN 1330204A CN 01121887 CN01121887 CN 01121887 CN 01121887 A CN01121887 A CN 01121887A CN 1330204 A CN1330204 A CN 1330204A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rope
column
hydraulic cylinder
building machinery
described building
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 01121887
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1280518C (en
Inventor
L·维西勒
M·兰兹
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH filed Critical Bauer Spezialtiefbau GmbH
Publication of CN1330204A publication Critical patent/CN1330204A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1280518C publication Critical patent/CN1280518C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D7/00Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
    • E02D7/02Placing by driving
    • E02D7/06Power-driven drivers
    • E02D7/14Components for drivers inasmuch as not specially for a specific driver construction
    • E02D7/16Scaffolds or supports for drivers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
  • Lifting Devices For Agricultural Implements (AREA)
  • Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The building work apparatus with a mast has an accommodation device for at least one worktool movably guided along the mast between at least one upper cable and at least one lower cable. A tension device provides defined tension of the upper cable and/or the lower cable. A masthead (11) is held at an upper end (13) of the mast and is pivotable between at least one work position and at least one transport position. A hydraulic cylinder (15) is linked on the one hand to the mast head. In a first operating condition of the hydraulic cylinder the mast head is held in its work position and at the same time the upper cable or lower cable is tensioned. In a second operating condition of the hydraulic cylinder the mast head is held in its transport position.

Description

Building machinery
The present invention relates to a kind of building machinery, it comprises a root post; One is used for admitting at least one machining tool and can be along the receiving device of column mobile guide; Go up rope and at least one following rope at least one, this receiving device supports therebetween, and described device can move along column (3) by means of upper and lower rope; Comprise that also is used for a take-up device and the column head that is bearing in the column upper end between at least one operating position and at least one transporting position swingably that rope and/or following rope are gone up in definite tension.
This kind machinery is known in construction work.In profession basis construction department, use specially mechanically, usually have a high column, the machining tool of the power swivel head of machining tool such as boring bar tool, vibratory equipment, cutter (for example thin-walled cutting knife) and gripping tool (for example thin-walled grabber) etc. can move on this column.This kind lengthwise movement can realize with the rope feeder system.In this system, because the flexibility of rope may need during work to strain subsequently.
For this purpose, be equipped with the take-up device of hydraulic cylinder form in the prior art, this device also can be considered the rope stretch hydraulic cylinder.
For make column obtain may be the highest functional, promptly in order to make a machinery finish a plurality of courses of work as much as possible, further know in the prior art in the column upper end and install a column head in addition additional, the rope of master file dish and secondary reel is turned to by this column head.
In order to make whole building machinery be convenient to transportation, the column head that is bearing on the column can rotate between operating position and transporting position.In order to adjust the column head between operating position and transporting position, being equipped with one, can be called column head adjustment hydraulic cylinder be hydraulic cylinder.
So, on the building machinery of prior art, except the element of work institute direct requirement, also want some other parts that replenish, the result makes mechanical structures and makes and generally speaking becomes very expensive.
The objective of the invention is to propose the simple especially building machinery of a kind of structure.
The solution of problem is by according to the present invention the building machinery of above-mentioned pattern being improved:
Dispose a hydraulic cylinder, one side and column head are hinged, and opposite side is connected with an end of last rope or following rope;
In first duty of hydraulic cylinder, the column head is fixed on its operating position, and rope or following rope are gone up in tension simultaneously;
In second duty of hydraulic cylinder, the column head is fixed on its transporting position.
Basic ideas of the present invention can be found out from the following fact: the arrangement of hydraulic cylinder makes its function that can realize the rope stretch hydraulic cylinder, can realize the function of column head adjustment hydraulic cylinder again.The present invention is based on thinking that the function to " tension rope " and " adjusting the column head " need not to possess simultaneously in practice.
The significant advantage of building machinery of the present invention is the following fact: for the function of " tension rope " and " adjusting the column head ", only need a hydraulic cylinder now, but not necessary so far two hydraulic cylinders.Thereby the attached hydraulic means on the column and hydraulic pressure are carried and the drive unit of hydraulic cylinder all can be cancelled, thereby cause huge cost benefit.In addition, Ji Xie operation is also more succinct because of cancelling a control stick.
In fact the original function of the present invention in preserving actual the use obtains better simply structure, maneuverability and considerable cost savings preferably simultaneously.
Because its dual-use function is so hydraulic cylinder can be described as composite hydraulic cylinder.
A preferential embodiment of building machinery of the present invention is characterised in that the column head circumference winds the rotational transverse to the column direction of extension, the column head when the operating position transverse to column.By this kind method, just can arrange the miscellaneous part that separates with column.Can be contained on the column head transverse to the column direction of extension especially for the deflecting roller of the major and minor capstan rope that also can be described as the work rope.This column head especially can be around the rotational transverse to the column direction of extension.
Structurally, last rope or down rope and simplifying being connected owing to following of hydraulic cylinder: hydraulic cylinder is hinged towards the end and the balladeur train that leave the column head; Balladeur train can carry out guiding movement along column; One end of last rope or following rope is in order to be connected with hydraulic cylinder and to be contained on the balladeur train.
In addition, arranged the stop part of a restriction sledge slide walking along the street journey herein on the column, also of great use.When adjusting the column head, hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the method.
In order to utilize rope and play rope to make the receiving device motion, if on rope all effectively be connected with every rope in the following rope with capstan winch, also be useful.
Last rope and following rope carry out work by the public rope capstan winch that provides especially, and the last rope on the capstan winch is opposite with following rope coiling direction, thereby make mechanical structures obtain further to simplify.
Arrangement as for hydraulic cylinder or composite hydraulic cylinder, there are two kinds of possibilities: the arrangement of hydraulic cylinder or hydraulic cylinder is stretched out under its first duty, and indentation under its second duty, select the arrangement of hydraulic cylinder, make hydraulic cylinder indentation under its first duty, and under its second duty, stretch out.
For the ease of the transportation of building machinery of the present invention, if make the column can be in almost vertical operating position and almost tilt just more favourable between the transporting position of level.Especially under the situation that column can be supported by a transportation utensil.This transportation utensil can be crawler type or the wheeled vehicle that is suitable for building site and/or cross-country run, and column tiltable this moment is poured on the load-bearing surface that this vehicle provides specially for this purpose.For this purpose, for example can on vehicle, be equipped with a tilting gearing that utilizes other hydraulic cylinder operation.
Hereinafter referenced in schematic embodiment is elaborated to invention, wherein:
Building machinery of the present invention when Fig. 1 is in the operating position for column is always schemed;
Building machinery detailed view shown in Figure 1 when Fig. 2 is in the operating position for the column head;
Building machinery detailed view shown in Figure 1 when Fig. 3 is in transporting position for the column head;
Fig. 4 is that the building machinery shown in Figure 1 when being in travel position is always schemed.
Build in the mechanism 1 in the present invention shown in the total figure of Fig. 1, column 3 is in vertical operating position.Column 3 is installed on the caterpillar 43 that is suitable for the building site by pull bar 41 and fastening devices 40.A column head 11 that is in the operating position shown in Figure 1 at column 3 tops 13 upper supports.Column head 11 extends substantially transversely to column direction of extension 7 and stretches, and a plurality of rope deflecting rollers 29 that work rope 12 turns thereon are housed.Helping of mat work rope 12 for example can be fallen into the Drilling well casing in the boring.In order to handle work rope 12, rope capstan winch 35 and 37 have been equipped with.In addition, by tooth rest 6 receiving device 5 is configured on the column 3, this device can carry out guiding movement along the direction of extension 7 of column 3.Receiving device 5 is used for admitting machining tool 17, in example shown in Figure 1, is a drill bit.
In order to make receiving device 5 and tooth rest 6 motions, last rope 9 and following rope 10 have been equipped with by public rope capstan winch 31 work.Can be regarded as presenting on the rope capstan 31 of capstan winch at this, last rope 9 and play rope 10 are reeled by opposite direction of twining, and this means in one of rope coiling, and another rope is just with the specific direction of rotation loose winding of rope capstan winch 31.
One end of last rope 9 is fixed on along column 3 and carries out on the balladeur train 27 of guiding movement, and balladeur train itself is hinged with hydraulic cylinder 15.In the diagram operating position, hydraulic cylinder plays a part last rope 9 and 10 tensions of following rope.Last rope 9 is gone up wheel 32 and is come on the tooth rest 6 that also has been equipped with two deflecting rollers 29 from balladeur train 27 by being contained on column 3 upper ends 13 one.Last rope 9 is got back to the upper end 13 of column 3 by one of deflecting roller on the tooth rest 6 29, come on the rope capstan winch 31 by (not specified herein) second wheel downwards from this again, capstan winch 31 is connected with column 3, and the other end of going up rope 9 simultaneously is fixed thereon.
First end is fixed on the purpose that following rope 10 on the rope capstan winch 31 is used to realize relative position between the fixedly receiving device 5 of leaving behind and the tooth rest 6.By this kind mode, for example pressure can be acted on the drilling tool that points to foot of hole.Following rope 10 is upwards come a breast wheel 36 that approximately is positioned at rope capstan winch 31 and 13 centres, column 3 upper ends from rope capstan winch 31, thereby makes down rope 10 turn to the lower end 14 of column 3.Therefore rope 10 advances towards the direction of receiving device 5 and tooth rest 6 by a lower whorl 34 that is installed on the lower end 14 down, turns around downwards by a deflecting roller again at this place.Second end 16 of following rope 10 is fixed on the lower end 14 of column 3.
In order to make column 3 change transporting position shown in Figure 4 over to, dispose the hinged hydraulic cylinder 33 of and column 3 and fastening devices 40 in addition from operating position shown in Figure 1.
Among Fig. 4 each corresponding parts all use and Fig. 1 in same reference numeral indicate.Column 3 is in transporting position shown in Figure 4, and is placed on the area supported that haulage vehicle 43 provides for this purpose.Column head 11 is fixed on the transporting position by hydraulic cylinder 15, and balladeur train 27 is just pressed on the stop part 28 by hydraulic cylinder 15 at that time.
Detailed view when Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 represent respectively that column head 11 is in operating position and transporting position.Also use the reference symbol identical herein with Fig. 1.Column head 11 is connected by the upper end 13 of a hinge 21 and column 3, and can be around the rotational transverse to direction of extension 7.One end 23 and the column head 11 of hydraulic cylinder 15 are hinged, and the other end 25 and balladeur train 27 are hinged.Balladeur train 27 is supported by the guide rail 26 of column 3, and removable.
Among Fig. 2, column head 11 is in the operating position, and promptly it extends substantially transversely to 7 stretching, extensions of column 3 direction of extension.Hydraulic cylinder 15 is subjected to piston one side oil pressure effect the right flank of column head 11 is upwards pressed.A block 22 on the right flank of column head 11 is pressed towards the upper end 13 of column 3 thus, thereby column head 11 is fixed on its operating position.Meanwhile, hydraulic cylinder 15 by with balladeur train 27 to press down be strained and fixed on balladeur train 27 on rope 9.
Among Fig. 3, column head 11 is fixed on the transporting position by hydraulic cylinder 15, and this moment, column head 11 rotated in the direction of extension 7 of column 3.Hydraulic cylinder 15 is subjected to the effect of piston ring one lateral pressure, makes the piston rod indentation, and balladeur train 27 is rested on the stop part 28 that is fixed on the column 3.Last rope 9 loosens one section corresponding length.Because the result of hydraulic cylinder 15 remainder strokes, make column head 11 around hinge 21 transporting position that rotates backward.

Claims (10)

1. building machinery, it comprises:
-one root post (3);
-one receiving device (5) that is used for admitting at least one machining tool (17), described receiving device (5) can carry out guiding movement along column (3);
Go up rope (9) and at least one following rope (10) for-at least one, this receiving device (5) supports therebetween, and can move along column (3) by means of upper and lower rope;
-one is used for the tensioning apparatus that rope (9) and/or following rope (10) are gone up in definite tension;
-one is bearing in the column head (11) on column (3) upper end (13) between at least one operating position and at least one transporting position swingably,
It is characterized in that:
Be equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (15), one side and column head (11) are hinged, and opposite side is connected with an end of last rope (9) or following rope (10);
In first duty of hydraulic cylinder (15), column head (11) is fixed on its operating position, and rope (9) or following rope (10) are gone up in tension simultaneously;
-in second duty of hydraulic cylinder (15), column head (11) is fixed on its transporting position.
2. according to the described building machinery of claim 1,
It is characterized in that:
Column head (11) is round the axis swing transverse to the direction of extension (7) of column (3), and on the operating position, the direction of column head (11) is transverse to column (3).
3. press claim 1 or 2 each described building machineries,
It is characterized in that:
An end that deviates from column head (11) and the balladeur train (27) of hydraulic cylinder (15) are hinged,
Balladeur train (27) can be along column (3) mobile guide,
One end of last rope (9) or following rope (10) is fixed on the balladeur train (27), thereby is connected with hydraulic cylinder (15).
4. according to the described building machinery of claim 3.
It is characterized in that:
On column (3), be equipped with stop part (28), be used to limit the distance that slides of balladeur train (27).
5. according to each described building machinery in the claim 1 to 4,
It is characterized in that:
Last rope (9) is all carried out with capstan winch with every rope in the following rope (10) and effectively is connected.
6. according to the described building machinery of claim 5,
It is characterized in that:
Last rope (9) and following rope (10) carry out work by public rope capstan winch (31), go up rope (9) simultaneously and following rope (10) has opposite coiling direction.
7. according to each described building machinery in the claim 1 to 6,
It is characterized in that:
Hydraulic cylinder (15) stretches out in its first duty, and in its second duty indentation.
8. according to each described building machinery in the claim 1 to 6,
It is characterized in that:
Hydraulic cylinder is in its first duty indentation, and stretches out in its second duty.
9. according to each described building machinery in the claim 1 to 8,
It is characterized in that:
Column (3) can tilt between the transporting position of vertical substantially operating position and cardinal principle level.
10. according to each described building machinery in the claim 1 to 9,
It is characterized in that:
Column (3) is bearing on the conveying arrangement (43).
CN 01121887 2000-06-28 2001-06-28 Building machinery Expired - Fee Related CN1280518C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE20011371U DE20011371U1 (en) 2000-06-28 2000-06-28 Construction equipment
DE20011371.2 2000-06-28

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1330204A true CN1330204A (en) 2002-01-09
CN1280518C CN1280518C (en) 2006-10-18

Family

ID=7943349

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 01121887 Expired - Fee Related CN1280518C (en) 2000-06-28 2001-06-28 Building machinery

Country Status (3)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1280518C (en)
DE (2) DE20011371U1 (en)
IT (1) ITMI20011336A1 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101029489B (en) * 2006-03-01 2010-06-23 包尔机械有限公司 Construction equipment and method for preparing said equipment for transportation
CN101929157A (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-29 包尔机械有限公司 The building implements that is used for foundation construction
CN101956392A (en) * 2009-06-16 2011-01-26 嫩青利勃海尔-维克股份有限公司 Piling and drilling rig with foldable deflection apparatus
CN102628336A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-08-08 邢占东 Batter pile construction drilling machine and construction method

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1655415A1 (en) 2004-11-08 2006-05-10 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Machine for construction work with mast and adjustable return pulley
EP2067923A1 (en) 2007-12-03 2009-06-10 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Drilling mechanism and drilling method
DE102008037338A1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-18 Liebherr-Werk Nenzing Gmbh Ram- and/or bore device for use in supporting device, has lead implemented as sliding lead and displaceably guided using lead guide, and adjusting device arranged at lead for adjusting lead along lead guide
DE102008037339A1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2010-02-18 Liebherr-Werk Nenzing Gmbh Piling and drilling device for carrier device, has guide pole and gibbet or roller body arranged at guide pole or at component of device, where guide pole and component have guide in upper end area in vertical position
ATE554232T1 (en) 2009-02-16 2012-05-15 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh MAST HEAD
CN101768969B (en) * 2010-01-19 2011-08-03 上海工程机械厂有限公司 Upright post type pile driving frame with post-tensioning device
IT1400332B1 (en) * 2010-04-15 2013-05-24 Porcellato FACING MACHINE
EP2378054B1 (en) 2010-04-16 2019-08-28 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Construction machine with a safety device
EP3255239A1 (en) * 2010-04-16 2017-12-13 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Construction machine with computer unit for determining an adjustment area
EP2801668A1 (en) 2013-05-10 2014-11-12 BAUER Maschinen GmbH Excavation device for producing a trench in the ground
EP3243963B1 (en) * 2016-05-10 2018-07-04 BAUER Deep Drilling GmbH Assembly and method for connecting a hydraulic cylinder

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4312356C2 (en) * 1993-04-16 2003-02-27 Anlagentech Baumasch Ind Pulling and tensioning device for two pulling ropes of a leader

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101029489B (en) * 2006-03-01 2010-06-23 包尔机械有限公司 Construction equipment and method for preparing said equipment for transportation
CN101956392A (en) * 2009-06-16 2011-01-26 嫩青利勃海尔-维克股份有限公司 Piling and drilling rig with foldable deflection apparatus
CN101956392B (en) * 2009-06-16 2014-08-06 嫩青利勃海尔-维克股份有限公司 Piling and drilling rig with foldable deflection apparatus
CN101929157A (en) * 2009-06-17 2010-12-29 包尔机械有限公司 The building implements that is used for foundation construction
CN101929157B (en) * 2009-06-17 2012-10-10 包尔机械有限公司 Construction apparatus for foundation construction
US8483915B2 (en) 2009-06-17 2013-07-09 Bauer Maschinen Gmbh Construction apparatus for foundation construction
CN102628336A (en) * 2012-05-07 2012-08-08 邢占东 Batter pile construction drilling machine and construction method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE20011371U1 (en) 2000-09-14
DE10123403A1 (en) 2002-01-17
DE10123403B4 (en) 2004-03-18
CN1280518C (en) 2006-10-18
ITMI20011336A1 (en) 2002-12-26

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Granted publication date: 20061018

Termination date: 20100628