CN1317448C - Cationic black dye for modified polyester dyeing - Google Patents

Cationic black dye for modified polyester dyeing Download PDF

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CN1317448C
CN1317448C CNB2005100499769A CN200510049976A CN1317448C CN 1317448 C CN1317448 C CN 1317448C CN B2005100499769 A CNB2005100499769 A CN B2005100499769A CN 200510049976 A CN200510049976 A CN 200510049976A CN 1317448 C CN1317448 C CN 1317448C
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chemical formula
dyeing
dyes
dye
black
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CN1699685A (en
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阮加根
赵国生
徐万福
罗全南
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Zhejiang Runtu Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Runtu Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a cationic black dye for dyeing modified terylene, terylene and acrylic blended fabrics, which consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 10-40% of yellow dye as shown in chemical formula , 10-40% of red dye as shown in chemical formula (II), 5-80% of blue dye as shown in chemical formula (III) and the balance of auxiliary agents. The dye solves the problems of two-bath dyeing and high temperature and high pressure resistant dyeing of cationic dyes, and has unchanged brightness and improved fastness.

Description

A kind of cationic black dyes that is used for modified terylene dyeing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cationic black dyes that is used for modified terylene dyeing, be specially adapted to dye modified dacron and modified dacron and acrylic fibers one-bath dyeing and modified dacron and terylene one-bath dyeing.
Background technology
The output of modified dacron is increasing sharply, the BLENDED FABRIC amount of terylene and modified dacron, terylene and acrylic fibers is also increasing, by traditional handicraft dyeing is to adopt two bath process with DISPERSE DYES and cation dyes respectively, but DISPERSE DYES is a high-temperature pressure dyeing, and cation dyes non-refractory high pressure, therefore select conventional dyestuff can cause Color to descend, particularly the vividness of cation dyes descends, fastness is impaired, to the dyeing of modified dacron and the blended fabric dyeing of modified dacron and acrylic fibers, selecting suitable dyestuff is a difficult problem on the printing technology.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of cationic black dyes that is used for modified terylene dyeing, solve the problem of the dyeing of two bath process and cation dyes non-refractory high pressure, and vividness is constant, fastness improves.
A kind of cationic black dyes that is used for modified terylene dyeing of the present invention is made up of following component:
Weight fraction is 10~40% the weld as chemical formula (I):
R wherein 1:-H ,-CH 3,-OCH 3
Weight fraction is 10~40% the orchil as chemical formula (II):
R wherein 2:-CH 3,-C 2H 5
R 3:-C 2H 4CN、-C 2H 4Cl、-C2H 5
Weight fraction is 5~80% the blue dyes as chemical formula (III)
Figure C20051004997600052
Figure C20051004997600061
R wherein 4, R 5:-CH 3,-CH (CH 3) 2
R 6、R 7:-CH 3、-C 2H 5、-C 2H 4OH
R 8:-CH 3、-C 2H 5
R 9:-C 2H 4OH、
Figure C20051004997600062
R 10、R 11:-H、-CH 3、-C 2H 5
Figure C20051004997600063
R 12、R 13:-H、-CH 3、-C 2H 5、-C 2H 4CN
Surplus is an auxiliary agent.
Auxiliary agent described in the present invention is a naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, condensation compound of methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and formaldehyde, or the mixture of the two.
Formula (II)-1 and formula (II) are similarly red cation dyes though-2 chemical constitution is different, and performance is identical, close with other compatbility of dyestuff, use the back effect close, therefore are known as same compounds in the art.
Formula (III)-1, formula (III)-2, (III) are similarly blue cation dyes though-3 chemical constitution is different, and performance is identical, close with other compatbility of dyestuff, use the back effect close, so are known as same compounds in the art.
The weight fraction of above-mentioned weld is preferably 15~30%, and the weight fraction of orchil is preferably 15~30%, and the weight fraction of blue dyes is preferably 35~65%
The cationic black dyes that is used for modified terylene dyeing of the present invention can be pressed the method preparation:
Auxiliary agent is dissolved in the water, under 70 ± 10 ℃ temperature, add weld, the orchil of metering, the independent wiring solution-forming of filter cake of blue dyes respectively, add other wetting agent, spray drying makes weld, orchil and blue dyes respectively then.
Weld, orchil, the blue dyes of gained are added in the mixer according to a certain percentage, add an amount of auxiliary agent again, mix forming compound in 4~8 hours.
Because DISPERSE DYES and cation dyes will produce precipitation when bathing together, and dyeing can not be carried out.Conventional terylene and acrylic fibers BLENDED FABRIC adopt two bath process, respectively with DISPERSE DYES and cation dyes gradation dyeing.The present invention can make terylene and acrylic fabric adopt one-bath dyeing, owing to select the cation dyes after the modification for use, has heat-resisting quantity, and temperature can reach 130 ℃ and the color and luster of cation dyes is constant when one-bath dyeing, and vividness is constant, and fastness ability improves.Cationic black dyes fastness of the present invention is good, lovely luster, and the dye-uptake height has good level-dyeing property.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with example, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this.
Example 1~10
With weld, orchil, blue dyes, dispersing agent NNO is added in the mixing machine according to data shown in the table 1, mixed 4~8 hours, must be used for the modified terylene dyeing cationic black dyes.
Weld can select for use Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd, Shanghai to celebrate into golden yellow SD-GL, the yellow SD-5GL of dye chemical industry Co., Ltd, the production of Shanghai good industry dye chemical industry Co., Ltd, the yellow SD-GRL that Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd produces.Orchil can select for use Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd, Shanghai to celebrate into red SD-GRL, the bright red SD-5GN of dye chemical industry Co., Ltd, the production of Shanghai good industry dye chemical industry Co., Ltd, the red SD-2BL that Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd produces.Blue dyes can select for use Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd, Shanghai to celebrate into blue SD-GSL, the blue SD-BL of dye chemical industry Co., Ltd, the production of Shanghai good industry dye chemical industry Co., Ltd, blue SD-4GSL, blue SD-F2RL that Zhejiang Province Runtu intercalated Co., Ltd produces.
Table 1
Component Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Example 9 Example 10
I R1=H 23.5 16.9 0 21 0 0 0 0 0 0
R1=-OCH3 0 0 12 0 23.6 28.1 11.6 0 26.9 36.9
R1=-CH3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24.2 0 0
II-(1) 22 33.1 37.7 13.2 27.2 10.2 17.3
II-(2) R2=-CH3 R3=-C2H4CN 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 21.2 0
R2=-CH3 R3=-C2H4Cl 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26.4 0 0
II-(1) R4、R5=-CH(CH3)2 R6、R7=-CH3 0 36.9 46.6 65.8 0 0 0 0 0 0
R4、R5=-CH3 R6、R7=-CH3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 38.5 0 0
III-(2) R8=-C2H5 R9=-C2H4OH 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 41.3
R8、R9=-C2H5 0 0 0 0 7.7 0 78.2 0 0 0
III-(3) R10、R11=-C2H5 R12、R13=-C2H5 36.5 0 0 0 38.7 41 0 0 0 0
R10=-H、R1= R12、R13=-C2H5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 39.6 0
Dispersing agent NNO 18 13.1 3.7 0 2.8 11.9 0 10.9 12.3 4.5
Color and luster Black Black Black Dark blue Black Black Dark blue Black Black Black
Compound to the foregoing description preparation carries out Performance Detection, and detection method is: the assay method of general condition regulation, GB2399 cationic dyeing coloured light and the intensity of GB2374 dyeing.
Observe cloth specimen coloured light and adopt standard GB 3920-1997 textiles colour fastness to rubbing test method, GB3921.3-1997 textiles color fastness to washing test method, its dyefastness of GB3922-1995 textiles colour fastness to perspiration determination of test method.Measurement result sees Table 2.
Comparative Examples 1
With cationic black X-2RL (being made up of cationic yellow 28#, cationic red 46#, the blue 41:1# of CATION) test as stated above, test result sees Table 2.
Table 2
The embodiment title Color Crock fastness Fastness to washing Perspiration fastness
Embodiment 1 Black 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 2 Black 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 3 Black 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 4 Dark blue 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 5 Black 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 6 Black 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 7 Dark blue 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 8 Black 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 9 Black 4-5 4-5 4-5
Embodiment 10 Black 4-5 4-5 4-5
Comparative Examples 1 Black 3-4 3-4 4
Test result shows: excellent performances such as the crock fastness of cationic black dyes of the present invention, fastness to washing, perspiration fastness, and lovely luster, heat-resisting quantity is splendid.

Claims (3)

1. cationic black dyes that is used for modified terylene dyeing, form by following component:
Weight fraction is 10~40% the weld as chemical formula (I):
Figure C2005100499760002C1
R wherein 1For :-H ,-CH 3,-OCH 3
Weight fraction is 10~40% the orchil as chemical formula (II):
Figure C2005100499760002C2
R wherein 2For :-CH 3,-C 2H 5
R 3For :-C 2H 4CN ,-C 2H 4Cl ,-C 2H 5
Weight fraction is 5~80% the blue dyes as chemical formula (III)
R wherein 4, R 5For :-CH 3,-CH (CH 3) 2
R 6, R 7For :-CH 3,-C 2H 5,-C 2H 4OH
R 8For :-CH 3,-C 2H 5
R 9For :-C 2H 4OH,
R 10, R 11For :-H ,-CH 3,-C 2H 5,
R 12, R 13For :-H ,-CH 3,-C 2H 5,-C 2H 4CN
Surplus is an auxiliary agent.
2. the cationic black dyes that is used for modified terylene dyeing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described auxiliary agent is the mixture of naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, condensation compound of methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and formaldehyde or naphthalene sulfonic acid-formaldehyde condensation product, condensation compound of methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid and formaldehyde.
3. the cationic black dyes that is used for modified terylene dyeing according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described cationic black dyes, be made up of following weight fraction component: 15~30% the weld as chemical formula (I), 15~30% orchils as chemical formula (II), 35~65% blue dyess as chemical formula (III), surplus are auxiliary agent.
CNB2005100499769A 2005-06-07 2005-06-07 Cationic black dye for modified polyester dyeing Active CN1317448C (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102002258B (en) * 2010-08-27 2013-12-11 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Black cationic dye composition
CN101935469B (en) * 2010-09-08 2013-04-03 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Black cationic dye composite with high perspiration resistance fastness
CN102140260B (en) * 2011-01-24 2013-05-15 浙江闰土股份有限公司 Low-cost black cationic dye combination
CN103173910B (en) * 2013-03-13 2014-05-14 常熟市启弘纺织实业有限公司 Dacron acrylic fiber cloth and processing method thereof
CN103360789B (en) * 2013-07-24 2015-04-22 杭州璟江瑞华科技有限公司 Composite cationic dye composition with high light fastness
CN107988825A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-05-04 石狮禾宝纺织有限公司 A kind of low temperature black washs the dye liquor and dyeing of stretch knit fabric entirely
US11492359B2 (en) 2018-07-27 2022-11-08 Oregon Health & Science University Near-infrared nerve-sparing fluorophores

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4414320A1 (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-10-26 Hoechst Ag Black dye mixtures of fiber-reactive azo dyes and their use for dyeing fiber material containing hydroxyl and / or carbonamide groups
DE4446382A1 (en) * 1994-12-23 1996-06-27 Basf Ag Process for the preparation of benzthioazolylazoanilines
CN1361206A (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-31 大日精化工业株式会社 Near-infrared transmitting black azo-dye

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4414320A1 (en) * 1994-04-25 1995-10-26 Hoechst Ag Black dye mixtures of fiber-reactive azo dyes and their use for dyeing fiber material containing hydroxyl and / or carbonamide groups
DE4446382A1 (en) * 1994-12-23 1996-06-27 Basf Ag Process for the preparation of benzthioazolylazoanilines
CN1361206A (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-31 大日精化工业株式会社 Near-infrared transmitting black azo-dye

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