CN1303742C - Lacing method of stator - Google Patents

Lacing method of stator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1303742C
CN1303742C CNB2004800010281A CN200480001028A CN1303742C CN 1303742 C CN1303742 C CN 1303742C CN B2004800010281 A CNB2004800010281 A CN B2004800010281A CN 200480001028 A CN200480001028 A CN 200480001028A CN 1303742 C CN1303742 C CN 1303742C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stator
nozzle
coil
lacing
hook
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2004800010281A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1701491A (en
Inventor
平子胜
宍户国芳
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Toyota Motor Corp
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Publication date
Application filed by Toyota Motor Corp filed Critical Toyota Motor Corp
Publication of CN1701491A publication Critical patent/CN1701491A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1303742C publication Critical patent/CN1303742C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/0025Shaping or compacting conductors or winding heads after the installation of the winding in the core or machine ; Applying fastening means on winding heads
    • H02K15/0037Shaping or compacting winding heads
    • H02K15/0043Applying fastening means on winding headS

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)

Abstract

An object is to provide a lacing method for stators, which is capable of automatically effecting lacing with respect to the coil ends of stators different in diameter. Before lacing is effected with respect to the coil end of a stator, an eccentricity (A) between the movement axis (Z2) of a thread supply nozzle (5) and the rotation axes Z1a, (Z1) of the stators is calculated on the basis of the inner diameter of the stator and the nozzle length of the thread supply nozzle (5). When lacing is to be effected with respect to the coil end (2a) of a stator (1a) whose diameter differs from a reference diameter, the stator (1a) is moved in such a manner as to deviate the rotation axis (Z1a) of the stator (1a) by an amount corresponding to the eccentricity (A) from the movement axis (Z2) of the thread supply nozzle (5), so that lacing can be effected with respect to the coil end (2a) of the stator (1a) while the thread supply nozzle (5) is still used without changing the movement locus of a hook (4).

Description

The lacing method of stator
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of to carry out the lacing method of the stator of line harness from the outstanding coil-end of the both ends of the surface of stator core.In more detail, the lacing method that relates to a kind of stator that can tighten the coil-end of the stator of different-diameter.
Background technology
Constitute the stator of parts as motor, in being formed at each groove of stator core, coil is installed and is formed.On stator, form as the coil-end of coil from the outstanding part of the both ends of the surface of stator core.This coil-end may contact with rotor or housing when constituting motor.Therefore, with line harness coil-end (tightening), make it bundle and fix together by so-called.This tightens by line is woven, and coil-end is seamed into mesh-shape and carries out.
As automatically carrying out this method of tightening, for example have the spy and open disclosed technology in the flat 11-164531 communique.It is characterized in that having an end axle is supported on a pair of swing plate on the framework; First drive unit that each swing plate is fluctuated; Can advance and retreat and be supported on lacing pin bolster on each swing plate rotationally at direction of principal axis; With above-mentioned lacing pin bolster almost parallel, be supported on the nozzle support stick on each swing plate rotationally; Second drive unit that above-mentioned lacing pin bolster is rotated; Advance and retreat when moving the 3rd drive unit that above-mentioned nozzle support stick is rotated before and after making above-mentioned lacing pin bolster; Be installed in the lacing pin of above-mentioned lacing pin bolster front end; From the front end of above-mentioned nozzle support stick to the extended nozzle of above-mentioned lacing pin direction; And have the stator core that keeps stator core and make it to rotate the indexing means of predetermined angular at every turn platform be set, the drive source of above-mentioned first drive unit, second drive unit and the 3rd drive unit is respectively each motor of may command rotational angle.
Thus, the variation of the part of height that can corresponding coil-end etc. changes the action of lacing pin and nozzle, and the coil-end of stator is tightened.
Patent documentation 1: the spy opens flat 11-164531 communique (the 4th~5 page, Fig. 3)
Yet, comprise that the spy opens flat 11-164531 communique disclosed method, tightening in the technology in the past, shown in Figure 17 (a), central shaft (shifting axle of the nozzle) Z2 consistent (being fixed) of the central shaft of stator 1 (rotation axis of stator 1) Z1 and nozzle support stick (mouth support portion) 6.Therefore, can not tighten the coil-end 2a that preestablishes diameter stator 1a in addition shown in Figure 17 (b).Just, the problem that exists the coil-end 2a to the different stator 1a of diameter not tighten.
Therefore, under the situation that the coil-end 2a of the stator 1a different to diameter tightens, to each stator, need replace to the long nozzle of mouth of corresponding each stator, for example be the situation shown in Figure 17 (b), need replace to nozzle 5a.And, also need motion track to each stator change hook 4.And, also need each stator is changed the allocation position of tightening the subsidiary unit of device (knife unit and fluting unit etc.).
Therefore,, be difficult in and mix the different stator of diameter on the production line, automatically the coil-end of each stator is tightened tightening in the technology in the past.
Summary of the invention
The present invention makes for addressing the above problem a little, and its purpose is to provide a kind of lacing method of stator of can be automatically the coil-end of the different stator of diameter being tightened.
For addressing the above problem the lacing method of the stator of the present invention that proposes, make stator rotate the angle of regulation at every turn, by can on the direction of principal axis of said stator, moving, and the nozzle of supply line and can on the direction of principal axis of said stator and radial direction, moving, and the mutual action of drawing the hook of the line that above-mentioned nozzle supplies with, and to tightening from the outstanding coil-end of the both ends of the surface of stator core, it is characterized in that, make the shifting axle of the above-mentioned relatively nozzle of rotation axis of said stator only depart from ormal weight, under this state, make said stator rotate the angle of regulation at every turn, by the mutual action of above-mentioned nozzle and above-mentioned hook, above-mentioned coil-end is tightened.
In this lacing method, with the same in the past, make said stator rotate the angle of regulation at every turn, by the mutual action of above-mentioned nozzle and above-mentioned hook, the coil-end of said stator is tightened.Yet, carrying out making the shifting axle of the relative nozzle of rotation axis of stator only depart from ormal weight before this tightens.Under the state of the shifting axle off-centre of the rotation axis that make stator and nozzle, stator rotated and carry out tightening coil-end thereafter.
Wherein, the offset of the rotation axis of said stator and the shifting axle of above-mentioned nozzle determines according to the internal diameter of said stator iron core and the length of above-mentioned nozzle.But it is 0 situation that offset is also arranged.Just under the different situation of stator diameter, make the shifting axle off-centre of the rotation axis and the nozzle of stator.
Like this, under the different situation of stator diameter,, can not replace nozzle, not change the motion track of hook and tighten owing to make the rotation axis of stator depart from the shifting axle of nozzle.In addition,, do not need to change the motion track of hook, thereby do not need to change the allocation position of tightening the subsidiary unit of device owing to do not need to replace nozzle.Therefore, by being suitable for this lacing method, the stator of different-diameter is mingled on the production line, and automatically each stator coil end is tightened.
According to the lacing method of stator of the present invention,, therefore can tighten the different stator coil end of diameter automatically owing to make the shifting axle of the relative nozzle of rotation axis of stator depart from ormal weight.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the key diagram of summary that is used to illustrate the lacing method of present embodiment, (a) expression situation that the coil-end of the stator of datum diameter is tightened, (b) expression situation that the coil-end of the stator of non-datum diameter is tightened.
Fig. 2 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Fig. 3 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Fig. 4 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Fig. 5 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Fig. 6 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Fig. 7 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Fig. 8 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Fig. 9 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Figure 10 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Figure 11 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Figure 12 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Figure 13 is the figure that expression is used to make the summary of the indexing mechanism that stator rotates to constitute.
Figure 14 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Figure 15 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Figure 16 is the key diagram that is used to illustrate to the order of tightening of stator coil end.
Figure 17 is used for the key diagram that the problem points in the past the technology of tightening describes.
Embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing the preferred forms that lacing method of the present invention is specialized is described.Therefore, the summary of representing the lacing method of execution mode at Fig. 1.In Fig. 1, (a) expression situation that the coil-end of the stator of datum diameter is tightened, (b) expression situation that the coil-end of the stator of non-datum diameter is tightened.
The lacing method of present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, make stator 1 each angle of rotating regulation, simultaneously by moving on the direction of principal axis of said stator 1 and the nozzle 5 of supply line and can on the direction of principal axis of said stator 1 and radial direction, moving, and the mutual action of the hook 4 of the line that provides of traction nozzle 5, and to tightening from the outstanding coil-end 2 of the both ends of the surface of stator core 3.
In the lacing method of present embodiment, determine at first how many shifting axle Z2 of the relative nozzle 5 of rotation axis Z1 of stator 1 departs from.At this, offset A determines according to the mouth of nozzle 5 internal diameter long and stator 1 (stator core 3).Because the internal diameter of the stator 1 of tightening and the mouth of nozzle 5 are long known, thereby can calculate offset A simply.
When being the stator 1 in benchmark footpath, offset A calculate A=0, become the shifting axle Z2 and the not eccentric and consistent state (state shown in Fig. 1 (a)) of the rotation axis Z1 of stator 1 of nozzle 5.Be performed as follows tightening coil-end 2 thereafter.
At this, with reference to the order that Fig. 2~Figure 16 explanation is tightened the coil-end 2 of this stator 1.Coil-end 2 is because outstanding from the both ends of the surface of stator core 3, though thereby also two coil-end are tightened because any one coil-end is all tightened with identical order, therefore here only tightening in proper order of a coil-end described.
At first, as shown in Figure 2, nozzle 5, be positioned at coil-end 2 above state under, from nozzle 5 supply lines 9.The front end of the line of being supplied with by nozzle 59 is kept by pin 7, and the line of being supplied with by nozzle 59 is tightened up and opens and establish.
Under this state, as shown in Figure 3, nozzle 5 just moves to the inside of stator core 3 to the below of coil-end 2.Nozzle 5 keeps the mouth maintaining part 6 of nozzle 5 axially to move by making.Hook 4 extends to the radial direction inboard of stator core 3.This hook 4 passes from the bottom (between coil-end 2 and the stator core 3) of coil-end 2, moves to the position that engages with line 9.
Thereafter, hook 4 at its front end draught line 9, retreats to the radial direction outside of stator core 3 as shown in Figure 4, pulls out line 9 from the bottom of coil-end 2.
Then, as shown in Figure 5, hook 4 is moved upward by the outside of coil-end 2 under the state of front end draught line 9.Thus, form circle R1 on online 9.At this moment, nozzle 5 also is moved upward.
Then, as shown in Figure 6, hook 4 extends to the radial direction inboard of stator core 3 once more.At this moment, hook 4 is by the top of coil-end 2, and its front end enters the inboard of stator core 3, the line 9 that traction is supplied with by nozzle 5.
Thereafter, as shown in Figure 7, hook 4 its front end draught lines 9 retreat by circle R1 to the radial direction outside of stator core 3.Form circle R2 on online thus 9.
Then, as shown in Figure 8, hook 4 moves downwards by the outside of coil-end 2 under the state of front end draught line 9.Thus, will enclose R2 and pull to the below.At this moment, nozzle 5 also moves downwards.
Under this state, as shown in Figure 9, hook 4 extends to the radial direction inboard of stator core 3 once more.At this moment, hook 4 as shown in figure 10, by the bottom of coil-end 2, its front end enters the inboard of stator core 3, the line 9 that traction is supplied with by nozzle 5.
Then, as shown in figure 11, hook 4 its front end draught lines 9 retreat by circle R2 to the radial direction outside of stator core 3.Thus, form circle R3 on online 9.
Thereafter, as shown in figure 12, hook 4 is moved upward by the outside of coil-end 2 under the state of front end draught line 9.Thus, will enclose R3 and pull to the top.At this moment, nozzle 5 also is moved upward.
In addition, make this moment stator core 3 (stator 1) only rotate the angle of regulation.The rotation of this stator core 3 is undertaken by indexing mechanism as shown in figure 13.This indexing mechanism is made of the pallet P and the motor M that keep stator core 3.At the periphery formative gear G of pallet P, the gear MG of this gear G and motor M side engagement.Thus, if motor M is rotated, indexing mechanism then can make stator core 3 related pallet P together rotate
After making stator core 3 rotations, as shown in figure 14, hook 4 extends to the radial direction inboard of stator core 3 again.Carry out as Fig. 6~operation shown in Figure 14 thereafter.Thus, can use line 9 that coil-end 2 integral body are seamed into mesh-shape.
When finally tightening, the operation carried out as Fig. 6~shown in Figure 8 after, as shown in figure 15, will from line 9 that nozzle 5 supply with cut off thereafter.At this moment, by forming last circle Rn on the hook 4 online 9.Cut terminal line 9e, as shown in figure 16, the last circle Rn by line 9 strains knotting.So, the tightening that just be through with to coil-end 2.
At this, to describing with the tightening of stator 1a of the different path lengths of datum diameter.In the lacing method of present embodiment, under the situation that the coil-end 2a of the stator 1a different to diameter tightens, shown in Fig. 1 (b), make the rotation axis Z1a off-centre of stator 1a.Just make the shifting axle Z2 of the relative nozzle 5 of rotation axis Z1a of stator 1a only depart from offset A.
Nozzle 5 departs from the offset A of shifting axle Z2, determines according to the mouth of nozzle 5 internal diameter long and stator 1a (stator core 3a).Owing to the mouth of the internal diameter of having known the stator of tightening and nozzle 5 is long, thereby can calculate offset A simply here.
Like this, the shifting axle Z2 off-centre of the relative nozzle 5 of rotation axis Z1a by making stator 1a makes the inner peripheral surface of the front end of nozzle 5 and stator 1a approaching.Just can make the configuration relation of the inner peripheral surface of nozzle 5 and stator 1a be equal to the configuration relation of the inner peripheral surface of nozzle 5 shown in Fig. 1 (a) and stator 1.Thus, can not change the long nozzle 5 that uses of mouth, not change the motion track of hook 4 and the coil-end 2a of the different stator 1a of diameter is tightened.Therefore, on the production line of the lacing method that uses present embodiment, can mix the different stator of diameter, automatically the coil-end of each stator be tightened.
More than, as describe in detail, in the lacing method of present embodiment, before the coil-end of stator is tightened, calculate the offset A of the rotation axis Z1a (Z1) of the shifting axle Z2 of nozzle 5 and stator according to the mouth length of the internal diameter of this stator and nozzle 5.When thus the coil-end 2a with the stator 1a of datum diameter different-diameter being tightened, because stator 1a is moved, so that the shifting axle Z2 of the relative nozzle 5 of rotation axis Z1a of stator only departs from offset A, thereby can not change the motion track of hook 4, former state is used nozzle 5, and the coil-end 2a of stator 1a is tightened.Just, can automatically tighten the coil-end of the different stator of diameter according to the lacing method of present embodiment.
Above-mentioned execution mode is an illustration, and the present invention without any qualification, as long as in the scope that does not break away from its purport, is certainly carried out all improvement and distortion.

Claims (2)

1. the lacing method of a stator, it is mutual action by nozzle and hook, to carry out the lacing method of the tight stator of wire harness from the outstanding coil-end of the both ends of the surface of stator core, described nozzle can move and supply line by the direction of principal axis at described stator when stator rotates predetermined angular at every turn, described hook can move on the direction of principal axis of described stator and radial direction, and traction be is characterized in that by the line of described nozzle supply
Make the rotation axis of described stator only depart from the shifting axle ormal weight of described nozzle, under this state, make described stator rotate the angle of regulation at every turn, and the mutual action by described nozzle and described hook, described coil-end is tightened.
2. the lacing method of stator as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that,
The ormal weight that the rotation axis of described stator and the shifting axle of described nozzle depart from determines according to the internal diameter of described stator core and the length of described nozzle.
CNB2004800010281A 2003-08-29 2004-08-30 Lacing method of stator Expired - Fee Related CN1303742C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003306095A JP4148071B2 (en) 2003-08-29 2003-08-29 Stator racing method
JP306095/2003 2003-08-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1701491A CN1701491A (en) 2005-11-23
CN1303742C true CN1303742C (en) 2007-03-07

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CNB2004800010281A Expired - Fee Related CN1303742C (en) 2003-08-29 2004-08-30 Lacing method of stator

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JP (1) JP4148071B2 (en)
CN (1) CN1303742C (en)
WO (1) WO2005022720A1 (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3983826A (en) * 1975-08-25 1976-10-05 Essex International, Inc. Knot tying apparatus and method for stator lacing machine
US4614161A (en) * 1985-03-29 1986-09-30 Link Engineering Company Stator coil lacing cord securing apparatus and method
US5615472A (en) * 1993-08-30 1997-04-01 Alliance Winding Equipment, Inc. Method of adjusting a stator coil lacing machine
JPH11164531A (en) * 1997-11-27 1999-06-18 Sanko Kiki Kk Lacing apparatus for stator coil

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4519096B1 (en) * 1966-03-24 1970-06-30
JPS62147933A (en) * 1985-12-20 1987-07-01 Odawara Eng:Kk Coil bundling device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3983826A (en) * 1975-08-25 1976-10-05 Essex International, Inc. Knot tying apparatus and method for stator lacing machine
US4614161A (en) * 1985-03-29 1986-09-30 Link Engineering Company Stator coil lacing cord securing apparatus and method
US5615472A (en) * 1993-08-30 1997-04-01 Alliance Winding Equipment, Inc. Method of adjusting a stator coil lacing machine
JPH11164531A (en) * 1997-11-27 1999-06-18 Sanko Kiki Kk Lacing apparatus for stator coil

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JP4148071B2 (en) 2008-09-10
JP2005080367A (en) 2005-03-24
CN1701491A (en) 2005-11-23
WO2005022720A1 (en) 2005-03-10

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Granted publication date: 20070307