CN1303455C - Layout method for improving image quality - Google Patents

Layout method for improving image quality Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1303455C
CN1303455C CNB031368530A CN03136853A CN1303455C CN 1303455 C CN1303455 C CN 1303455C CN B031368530 A CNB031368530 A CN B031368530A CN 03136853 A CN03136853 A CN 03136853A CN 1303455 C CN1303455 C CN 1303455C
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section
image
line
incoming line
layout method
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CN1549005A (en
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邱昌明
钟明达
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TPO Displays Corp
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Toppoly Optoelectronics Corp
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a layout method for improving image quality, which is suitable for a displayer. A plurality of pixels and a plurality of control circuits are arranged on the displayer, the pixels and the control circuits are divided into a plurality of sections, and a plurality of data lines in each section are connected with a plurality of image input lines. The layout method is characterized in that between a front section and a back section which are adjacent with each other in the sections, the position of one of the image input lines connected with the last of the data lines in the front section is adjacent to the position of another one of the image input lines connected with the first of the data lines in the back section. Therefore, no obvious difference exists between loads of the image input lines between two adjacent sections. Accordingly, the layout method can improve the state that image pictures are nonuniform.

Description

Improve the layout method of image quality
Technical field
The present invention is relevant for a kind of layout method of image, and particularly relevant for a kind of layout method that improves image quality.
Background technology
The human dynamic image that can see the earliest is the film of documentary film form.Afterwards, the invention of cathode-ray tube (CRT) (Cathode Ray Tube is called for short CRT) successfully derives business-like televisor, and becomes the electrical home appliances of each family's indispensability.Along with development of science and technology, the application of CRT expands to the desktop monitor in the computer industry again, and makes CRT scene many decades nearly.But the made all types of displays of CRT all face the problem of radiant rays, and because the structure of internal electron rifle, and make that display is bulky and take up space, so be unfavorable for thin type and lightweight.
Since above-mentioned problem, and make the researchist start to develop so-called flat-panel screens (FlatPanel Display).This field comprises LCD (Liquid Crystal Display, abbreviation LCD), Field Emission Display (Field Emission Display, abbreviation FED), Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light Emitting Diode, be called for short OLED) and plasma display plate (Plasma Display Panel is called for short PDP).Wherein with LCD the most eye-catching and have slimming, lightweight and little, in the characteristic that maximizes etc., and meet the modern times and following new from generation to generation portable radio communication and the technology of network.
For the image quality that LCD presented, the layout method of image is the key factor of decision image quality.Next please refer to Fig. 1, it is the synoptic diagram of the layout of expression LCD.As shown in Figure 1, LCD 10 comprises data line drive circuit 102, scan line drive circuit 104, data line 106 and sweep trace 108, and the point of crossing of each bar data line and each bar sweep trace constitutes a pixel (pixel).And as shown in Figure 1, the special IC on the printed circuit board (PCB) 12 (application specific integrated circuit, be called for short ASIC) 14 is via image incoming line 16, and is connected to data line 106, to drive LCD 10.Moreover the layout method that image incoming line 16 is connected to data line 106 will have influence on the image quality of LCD 10.And when the number of image incoming line 16 increases, the resistance of the wiring of image incoming line 16 and the product of electric capacity (being called for short RC) just become quite important, and badly influence the driving force of special IC 14, and have influence on the power consumption of special IC.On the other hand, when the number of image incoming line 16 increased, it is extremely important that the load difference that the image incoming line is 16 also can become, and cause the situation of image inequality.
Next please refer to Fig. 2, it is the schematic layout pattern of the known a kind of image of expression.In Fig. 2, the image incoming line is the n bar altogether, and LCD comprises pixel 202, control circuit 204 and the n bar data line of single section.As shown in Figure 2, data line is to be connected with the image incoming line in the mode of in-line arrangement, that is the 1st data line be connected to the 1st image incoming line, and the 2nd data line is connected to the 2nd image incoming line, and n bar data line is connected to n bar image incoming line.Be noted that in addition, in Fig. 2, data line also can be connected with the image incoming line against the mode of arranging, that is the 1st data line is connected to n bar image incoming line, article 2, data line is connected to n-1 bar image incoming line, and n bar data line is connected to the 1st image incoming line.Moreover, by Fig. 2 also as can be known, article 1, the number of times of the line juxtaposition of image incoming line (cross overlap) is 0 time, article 2, the number of times of the line juxtaposition of image incoming line is 1 time, article 3, the number of times of the line juxtaposition of image incoming line is 2 times, the rest may be inferred, and the number of times of the line juxtaposition of n bar image incoming line is that (n-1) is inferior.For the line juxtaposition, each line juxtaposition produces an overlap capacitance.And if the overlap capacitance of image incoming line is bigger, then special IC will more be difficult to drive.With this known layout method, because the line juxtaposition number of times difference of every image incoming line, the load that will cause each bar image incoming line is different with overlap capacitance, and thus, special IC just needs drive each bar image incoming line with different driving forces.
And the schematic layout pattern of known another kind of image please refer to Fig. 3 and illustrates.In Fig. 3, the image incoming line is the n bar altogether, and LCD comprises a plurality of pixels and a plurality of control circuit, and these pixels and these control circuits are distinguished into the individual section 304 of the 1st section 302 to m (m is a positive number).Wherein, the 1st section 302 comprises the 1st section pixel the 306, the 1st control circuit 308 and n (n is a positive number) bar data line 310.Similarly, m section 304 comprises m section pixel 312, m control circuit 314 and n bar data line 316.With 1/4th common intermediate forms (quarter commonintermediate format, be called for short QCIF), if the image incoming line is the n bar, the number m=176 * 3/n of section then.
As shown in Figure 3, data line in each section is to be connected with the image incoming line in contrary row's mode, that is n bar data line is connected to the 1st image incoming line, and n-1 bar data line is connected to the 2nd image incoming line, and the 1st data line is connected to n bar image incoming line.Be noted that in addition, in Fig. 3, data line in each section also can in-line arrangement mode and be connected with the image incoming line, that is the 1st data line is connected to the 1st image incoming line, article 2, data line is connected to the 2nd image incoming line, and n bar data line is connected to n bar image incoming line.Moreover, by Fig. 3 also as can be known, article 1, the number of times of the line juxtaposition of image incoming line is 0 time, article 2, the number of times of the line juxtaposition of image incoming line is 1 * m time, article 3, the number of times of the line juxtaposition of image incoming line is 2 * m time, the rest may be inferred, and the number of times of the line juxtaposition of n bar image incoming line is (n-1) * m time.With this known layout method, because the line juxtaposition number of times difference of every image incoming line, the load that will cause each bar image incoming line is different with overlap capacitance, and thus, special IC just needs drive each bar image incoming line with different driving forces.Moreover, between adjacent front section and back section, the n bar data line of front section is connected to the 1st image incoming line, then the 1st of section the data line is connected to n bar image incoming line, because both line juxtaposition number of times differ too big, the existence of the image that presents making between adjacent sections gapped (gap), and seriously have influence on image quality.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of layout method that improves image quality.Of the present invention being characterized as between adjacent front section and back section, the image incoming line that the last bar data line in the front section is connected, contiguous with other image incoming line positions that the preceding article data line of back in the section is connected.So the load of the image incoming line between adjacent sections can not differ too much, therefore, the present invention can improve the situation of image frame inequality.
For realizing above-mentioned and other purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of layout method that improves image quality.This layout method is applicable to display.This display has a plurality of pixels and a plurality of control circuit, and these pixels and these control circuits are distinguished into a plurality of sections, and many data lines in each section are connected to the same number of multiple bar chart as incoming line.This layout method be characterized as in these sections adjacent front section and the back section between, image incoming line in these image incoming lines that last bar data line in these data lines of front section is connected, contiguous with other image incoming line positions in these image incoming lines that preceding article data line in these data lines of back section is connected.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, these other image incoming lines are adjacent with this image incoming line.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, these data lines are identical with the number of these image incoming lines.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of these sections is to depend on the number of these pixels and the number of these image incoming lines.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, these image incoming lines are connected to special IC.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, display is a LCD.And this LCD is low-temperature polysilicon film LCD or amorphous silicon membrane LCD.
The present invention also proposes a kind of layout method that improves image quality.This layout method is to be applicable to display, and this display comprises a plurality of pixels and a plurality of control circuit.In this layout method, at first these pixels and these control circuits are distinguished into a plurality of sections, and each section comprises many data lines.Afterwards, each data line is connected respectively to corresponding multiple bar chart as the image incoming line in the incoming line.Wherein, between adjacent front section in these sections and the back section, if the last bar data line in these data lines of front section is connected with the first image incoming line in these image incoming lines, then the preceding article data line in these data lines of back section need be connected near the second image incoming line that is positioned at the first image incoming line.
In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the second image incoming line is adjacent with the first image incoming line.
In sum, of the present invention being characterized as between adjacent front section and back section, the image incoming line that the last bar data line in the front section is connected, contiguous with other image incoming line positions that the preceding article data line of back in the section is connected.So it is too many that the load of the image incoming line between adjacent sections can not differ.Therefore, the present invention can improve the situation of image frame inequality.
For allowing above-mentioned and other purposes of the present invention, feature and advantage, can become apparent more, the preferred embodiment cited below particularly, and conjunction with figs. are described in detail as follows:
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the synoptic diagram of the layout of expression LCD;
Fig. 2 is the schematic layout pattern of the known a kind of image of expression;
Fig. 3 is the schematic layout pattern of the known another kind of image of expression;
Fig. 4 is the schematic layout pattern that improves image quality of expression one the preferred embodiment according to the present invention; And
Fig. 5 is the schematic layout pattern that improves image quality of expression another the preferred embodiment according to the present invention.
The drawing reference numeral explanation
10: LCD 102: data line drive circuit
104: scan line drive circuit
106,310,316,410,416,510,516: data line
108: sweep trace 12: printed circuit board (PCB)
14: special IC 16: the image incoming line
202: pixel 204: control circuit
304: the m sections of 302: the 1 sections
308: the 1 control circuits of 306: the 1 section pixels
314: the m control circuits of 312: the m section pixels
404: the 2 sections of 402: the 1 sections
408: the 1 control circuits of 406: the 1 section pixels
414: the 2 control circuits of 412: the 2 section pixels
504: the (m+1) sections of 502: the m sections
508: the m control circuits of 506: the m section pixels
514: the (m+1) control circuits of 512: the (m+1) section pixels
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 4, it is the schematic layout pattern that improves image quality of expression one the preferred embodiment according to the present invention.This layout is to be applicable to a display, and this display is a LCD, for example is low temperature polycrystalline silicon (LTPS) film liquid crystal display or the amorphous silicon (film liquid crystal display of α-Si).In Fig. 4, the image incoming line that is connected to special IC is total to the n bar, and this display comprises a plurality of pixels and a plurality of control circuit.
Next will illustrate that improvement of the present invention influences the layout method of quality with Fig. 4.In this layout method, at first these pixels and these control circuits are distinguished into a plurality of sections, and in Fig. 4, only show wherein the 1st section 402 and the 2nd section 404.Wherein, the 1st section 402 comprises the 1st section pixel the 406, the 1st control circuit 408 and n (n is a positive number) bar data line 410.Similarly, the 2nd section 404 comprises the 2nd section pixel the 412, the 2nd control circuit 414 and n bar data line 416.Be noted that in addition with 1/4th common intermediate forms (quarter common intermediateformat, be called for short QCIF), if the image incoming line is the n bar, the number of section=176 * 3/n then, wherein 176 * 3 is the number of pixel.Therefore, the number of section is to depend on the number of pixel and the number of image incoming line.
Afterwards, each data line in the n bar data line of the 1st section 402 and the 2nd section 404 is connected respectively to an image incoming line in the corresponding n bar image incoming line.What wherein will pay special attention to is, between the 1st section 402 and the 2nd section 404, if the n bar data line in the 1st section 402 is connected with an image incoming line in the n bar image incoming line, then the 1st data line in the 2nd section 404 need be connected near other image incoming lines that are positioned at this image incoming line.And best, these other image incoming lines are adjacent with this image incoming line, so will obtain better image quality.In this preferred embodiment, between the 1st section 402 and the 2nd section 404, n bar data line in the 1st section 402 is to be connected with the 2nd image incoming line, and the 1st data line in the 2nd section 404 is connected to and the 2nd the 1st the image incoming line that the image incoming line is adjacent.Thus, because the n bar data line in the 1st section 402 and the line juxtaposition number of times (being (n-2) * 2) of the 2nd image incoming line, with the 1st data line in the 2nd section 404 and line juxtaposition number of times (being (n-1) * 2) the difference minimum of the 1st image incoming line, so it is too many that the image incoming line load of adjacent sections and cross capacitance can differences, and the image gap between adjacent sections can obviously be reduced, therefore can improve image quality.Be noted that in addition, the n bar data line in the 1st section 402 and the layout type of the 1st data line in the 2nd section 404 have the special qualification, the layout type of other data lines in the 1st section 402 and the 2nd section 404 can be implemented in every way, as long as be connected to corresponding image incoming line.
Next please refer to Fig. 5, it is the schematic layout pattern that improves image quality of expression another the preferred embodiment according to the present invention.In Fig. 5, the image incoming line that is connected to special IC is total to the n bar, and this display comprises a plurality of pixels and a plurality of control circuit.
Next will illustrate that improvement of the present invention influences the layout method of quality with Fig. 5.In this layout method, at first these pixels and these control circuits are distinguished into a plurality of sections, and in Fig. 5, only show wherein m (m is a positive integer) section 502 and (m+1) section 504.Wherein, m section 502 comprises m section pixel 506, m control circuit 508 and n (n is a positive number) bar data line 510.Similarly, (m+1) section 504 comprises (m+1) section pixel 512, (m+1) control circuit 514 and n bar data line 516.
Afterwards, each data line in the n bar data line of m section 502 and (m+1) section 504 is connected respectively to an image incoming line in the corresponding n bar image incoming line.What wherein will pay special attention to is, between m section 502 and (m+1) section 504, if the n bar data line in the m section 502 is connected with an image incoming line in the n bar image incoming line, then the 1st data line in (m+1) section 504 need be connected near other image incoming lines that are positioned at this image incoming line.And best, these other image incoming lines are adjacent with this image incoming line, so will obtain better image quality.In this preferred embodiment, between m section 502 and (m+1) section 504, n bar data line in the m section 502 is to be connected with n bar image incoming line, and the 1st data line in (m+1) section 504 is connected to (n-1) bar image incoming line adjacent with n bar image incoming line.Thus, because the n bar data line in the m section 502 and the line juxtaposition number of times (being 0) of n bar image incoming line, with the m bar data line in (m+1) section 504 and line juxtaposition number of times (being 2) the difference minimum of m bar image incoming line, so it is too many that image incoming line load between adjacent sections and cross capacitance can differences, and the image gap of adjacent sections can obviously be reduced, therefore can improve image quality.Be noted that in addition, the n bar data line in m section 502 and the layout type of the 1st data line in (m+1) section 504 have the special qualification, the layout type of other data lines in m section 502 and (m+1) section 504 can be implemented in every way, as long as be connected to corresponding image incoming line.
In sum, of the present invention being characterized as between adjacent front section and back section, the image incoming line that the last bar data line in the front section is connected, contiguous with other image incoming line positions that the preceding article data line of back in the section is connected.So the load of the image incoming line between adjacent sections can not differ too much, therefore, the present invention can improve the situation of image frame inequality.
Though the present invention is disclosed in the preferred embodiment; right its is not in order to limit the present invention; any those skilled in the art; under the situation that does not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can carry out various changes and modification, so protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion with claims institute restricted portion that is proposed.

Claims (8)

1. layout method that improves image quality, be applicable to a display, this display comprises a plurality of pixels and a plurality of control circuit, described pixel and described control circuit are distinguished into a plurality of sections, and many data lines in each described section are connected to the same number of multiple bar chart as incoming line, being characterized as of this layout method:
Between an adjacent front section in described section and the back section, image incoming line in the described image incoming line that a last bar data line in the described data line of this front section is connected, contiguous with other image incoming line positions in the described image incoming line that the preceding article data line of one in the described data line of this back section is connected.
2. the layout method that improves image quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein these other image incoming lines are adjacent with this image incoming line.
3. the layout method that improves image quality as claimed in claim 1, the number of wherein said data line is identical with the number of described image incoming line.
4. the layout method that improves image quality as claimed in claim 1, the number of wherein said section are to depend on the number of described pixel and the number of described image incoming line.
5. the layout method that improves image quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein said image incoming line is connected to a special IC.
6. the layout method that improves image quality as claimed in claim 1, wherein this display is a LCD.
7. the layout method that improves image quality as claimed in claim 6, wherein this LCD is a low-temperature polysilicon film LCD.
8. the layout method that improves image quality as claimed in claim 6, wherein this LCD is an amorphous silicon membrane LCD.
CNB031368530A 2003-05-23 2003-05-23 Layout method for improving image quality Expired - Fee Related CN1303455C (en)

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CN1303455C true CN1303455C (en) 2007-03-07

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0685830A1 (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-06 Texas Instruments Incorporated Improvements in or relating to spatial light modulators
JPH08152596A (en) * 1994-11-28 1996-06-11 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Liquid crystal driving circuit
CN1373389A (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-10-09 株式会社日立制作所 Liquid crystal display

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0685830A1 (en) * 1994-06-02 1995-12-06 Texas Instruments Incorporated Improvements in or relating to spatial light modulators
JPH08152596A (en) * 1994-11-28 1996-06-11 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Liquid crystal driving circuit
CN1373389A (en) * 2001-02-28 2002-10-09 株式会社日立制作所 Liquid crystal display

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