CN1301431C - Liquid crystal display device - Google Patents

Liquid crystal display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1301431C
CN1301431C CNB031573673A CN03157367A CN1301431C CN 1301431 C CN1301431 C CN 1301431C CN B031573673 A CNB031573673 A CN B031573673A CN 03157367 A CN03157367 A CN 03157367A CN 1301431 C CN1301431 C CN 1301431C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
module
light guide
glass substrate
polarizer
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CNB031573673A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1598658A (en
Inventor
麦哲魁
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TPO Displays Corp
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Toppoly Optoelectronics Corp
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Priority to CNB031573673A priority Critical patent/CN1301431C/en
Publication of CN1598658A publication Critical patent/CN1598658A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1301431C publication Critical patent/CN1301431C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a liquid-crystal displaying device which comprises a light guiding module, a liquid-crystal module, a frame, a conductive frame and an earthing subassembly, wherein the liquid-crystal module is arranged above the light guiding module and is provided with a conductive layer, the frame is coated at the light guiding module and the liquid-crystal module, the conductive frame is arranged above the frame and is connected to the conductive layer of the liquid-crystal module, and the earthing subassembly is connected with the conductive frame.

Description

Liquid crystal indicator
Technical field
The invention relates to a kind of liquid crystal indicator, particularly discharge the liquid crystal indicator that is damaged because of static relevant for a kind of preventing.
Background technology
In general, known LCD all has similar structure haply.As shown in Figure 1, a known LCD 1 mainly includes a light guide module (light guide module) 11, once Polarizer (upper polarizer) 15, one framework (frame) 16 and two metal frameworks (bezel) 17 on Polarizer (lower polarizer) 12, one lower glass substrate (lower glasssubstrate) 13, one top glass substrate (upper glass substrate) 14.Especially, following Polarizer 12, lower glass substrate 13, top glass substrate 14 and last Polarizer 15 can be called as a Liquid Crystal Module (LCD module) 10.Light guide module 11 also has a light guide plate (light guide panel) 11a and a light source 11b.Following Polarizer 12 is to be arranged on the light guide module 11, simultaneously, also has a gap 18 between Polarizer 12 and the light guide module 11 down.Lower glass substrate 13 is to be arranged at down on the Polarizer 12, and top glass substrate 14 is to be arranged on the lower glass substrate 13, is to be arranged on the top glass substrate 14 and go up Polarizer 15.Framework 16 is to coat light guide module 11, the outside of Polarizer 12, lower glass substrate 13 and top glass substrate 14 down, and can be in order to fixing light guide module 11, descend Polarizer 12, lower glass substrate 13 and top glass substrate 14.17 of two metal frameworks are the outsides that coats top glass substrate 14 and framework 16, simultaneously, two metal frameworks 17, framework 16 and Liquid Crystal Module 10 can be locked together by the screw (not shown).In addition, also be coated with a shell (not shown) in the outside of two metal frameworks 17 and framework 16, and this shell can be to be made of institutes such as magnaliums.
When the light that is sent as light source 11b upwards transmits via light guide plate 11a, light can penetrate gap 18, down Polarizer 12, lower glass substrate 13, top glass substrate 14 and go up Polarizer 15 in regular turn, thereby makes human eye can see the image that Liquid Crystal Module 10 is shown.
It should be noted that because LCD is to belong to the high-tension radiation source of a kind of low current, so the Electromagnetic Interference of LCD mainly is based on electric field.In LCD running or transport process, the phenomenon that static discharges takes place because of the generation of electrostatic potential in regular meeting, and the static regular meeting that this discharges causes the Liquid Crystal Module in the LCD to damage.
Similarly, in LCD 1, it does not provide any electrostatic discharge protective (electrostatic dissipative, ESD) structure or function, therefore, when a high-pressure electrostatic release phenomenon took place, the Liquid Crystal Module 10 of LCD 1 also can suffer nonvolatil damage because of bearing this high-pressure electrostatic, so make the production reliability of LCD 1 reduce with and manufacturing cost improve.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the objective of the invention is to provide a kind of liquid crystal indicator of improvement, to overcome the above-mentioned problem damaged of causing because of the high-pressure electrostatic release phenomenon.Liquid crystal indicator of the present invention is designed by the design rule of following electrostatic discharge protective (ESD), and therefore, liquid crystal indicator of the present invention can be because of the high-pressure electrostatic release phenomenon be damaged, and then its production reliability is significantly promoted.
The present invention adopts as detailed below feature with in order to solve the above problems basically.That is to say, the present invention includes a light guide module; One Liquid Crystal Module is arranged on this light guide module, and has a conductive layer; One framework coats this light guide module and this Liquid Crystal Module; One conductive frame is arranged on this framework, and is connected in this conductive layer of this Liquid Crystal Module; And a grounding assembly, be connected in this conductive frame.
Simultaneously, according to liquid crystal indicator of the present invention, this conductive layer is a transparency conducting layer.
Again in the present invention, this conductive layer is a net-shaped metal layer.
Again in the present invention, this transparency conducting layer is made up of indium tin oxide (ITO).
Again in the present invention, this net-shaped metal layer is to be provided with and to be distributed on the non-transmission region of this Liquid Crystal Module.
Again in the present invention, this net-shaped metal layer is made up of copper.
Again in the present invention, this net-shaped metal layer is made up of silver.
Again in the present invention, this conductive frame has more a kink, and this conductive frame is this conductive layer that is connected in this Liquid Crystal Module by this kink.
Again in the present invention, this Liquid Crystal Module has more one first Polarizer, one first glass substrate, one second glass substrate and one second Polarizer, this first glass substrate is to be arranged on this first Polarizer, this second glass substrate is to be arranged on this first glass substrate, this conductive layer is to form on this second glass substrate, and this second Polarizer is to be arranged on this conductive layer.
Again in the present invention, this light guide module has more a light guide plate and at least one light source, and this light source is to be arranged on the side of this light guide plate.
Again in the present invention, have more a gap between this light guide module and this Liquid Crystal Module.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the diagrammatic cross-section that shows a known LCD;
Fig. 2 is the diagrammatic cross-section that shows the liquid crystal indicator of first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the diagrammatic cross-section that shows the liquid crystal indicator of second embodiment of the present invention; And
Fig. 4 is the diagrammatic cross-section that shows the liquid crystal indicator of the 3rd embodiment of the present invention.
Symbol description:
The 1-LCD
The 10-Liquid Crystal Module
The 11-light guide module
The 11a-light guide plate
The 11b-light source
Polarizer under the 12-
The 13-lower glass substrate
The 14-top glass substrate
The last Polarizer of 15-
The 16-framework
The 17-metal framework
The 18-gap
100,100 ', 100 "-liquid crystal indicator
The 110-light guide module
The 111-light guide plate
The 112-light source
The 120-Liquid Crystal Module
121-first Polarizer
122-first glass substrate
123-second glass substrate
124-second Polarizer
The 125-conductive layer
130,130 '-framework
140,140 '-conductive frame
The 141-kink
The 150-grounding assembly
The 160-gap
Embodiment
Now cooperate graphic explanation preferred embodiment of the present invention.
First embodiment
See also Fig. 2, the liquid crystal indicator 100 of present embodiment mainly includes a light guide module (light guide module) 110, one Liquid Crystal Module (LCD module) 120, one framework (frame) 130, plural conductive framework (bezel) 140 and a grounding assembly (groundingelement) 150.
Light guide module 110 has a light guide plate (light guide panel) 111 and one light source 112, and light source 112 is to be arranged on the side of light guide plate 111.Liquid Crystal Module 120 is to be arranged on the light guide module 110, and also has a gap 160 between Liquid Crystal Module 120 and light guide module 110.Liquid Crystal Module 120 is to be made up of one first Polarizer (first polarizer), 121,1 first glass substrate (first glass substrate), 122,1 second glass substrate (second glasssubstrate), 123 and 1 second 124 of Polarizers (second polarizer).Most particularly, among Liquid Crystal Module 120, also has a conductive layer 125.As mentioned above, first glass substrate 122 is to be arranged on first Polarizer 121, second glass substrate 123 is to be arranged on first glass substrate 122, and conductive layer 125 is to form on second glass substrate 123, and second Polarizer 124 is to be arranged on the conductive layer 125.It should be noted that on Liquid Crystal Module 120 and can roughly divide into transmission region and non-transmission region again.Hence one can see that, and conductive layer 125 must can not be provided with under the prerequisite of crested at the transmission region of Liquid Crystal Module 120, and therefore, present embodiment is to adopt a transparency conducting layer or a net-shaped metal layer to come as conductive layer 125.For example, transparency conducting layer can be that (indium tin oxide ITO) forms by indium tin oxide.As for net-shaped metal layer then is to avoid the transmission region of Liquid Crystal Module 120 on forming in second glass substrate 123 time, that is to say that the zone of net-shaped metal layer institute actual distribution all must be to be positioned on the non-transmission region of Liquid Crystal Module 120.In addition, net-shaped metal layer can be made up of silver, copper or other metal material with satisfactory electrical conductivity.
Still as shown in Figure 2, framework 130 is to coat light guide module 110 and Liquid Crystal Module 120, and it can be used to fixedly light guide module 110 and Liquid Crystal Module 120.
Conductive frame 140 is to be arranged on the framework 130, and it can further lock together framework 130 and Liquid Crystal Module 120 etc.Especially, the conductive frame 140 of present embodiment is the conductive layer 125 that is connected in Liquid Crystal Module 120, and simultaneously, conductive frame 140 is connected with grounding assembly 150 again.
According to the structure of the above-described liquid crystal indicator 100 of present embodiment as can be known, in a single day when having the buildup of static electricity phenomenon to produce among liquid crystal indicator 100 or the Liquid Crystal Module 120, electrostatic induced current just can conduct to conductive frame 140 via conductive layer 125, and then derived via grounding assembly 150, therefore, the intraware of liquid crystal indicator 100 or Liquid Crystal Module 120 just can not come to harm because of the existence of static release phenomenon.In addition, after liquid crystal indicator 100 manufactured finishing, it also can be passed to a high-pressure electrostatic and be done the safety test of electrostatic discharge protective (ESD), can learn so whether liquid crystal indicator 100 is qualified aspect electrostatic discharge protective.
Second embodiment
In the present embodiment, identical with first embodiment assembly all indicates with identical label.
See also Fig. 3, the liquid crystal indicator 100 ' of present embodiment mainly includes a light guide module 110, a Liquid Crystal Module 120, a framework 130, plural conductive framework 140 ' and a grounding assembly 150.
The difference of the present embodiment and first embodiment is to be the constructional difference of conductive frame, and remaining assembly structure and configuration mode are all identical with first embodiment, therefore, can be clearer understandable for asking description, its identical narration of Therefore, omited.
Still see also Fig. 3, can reach lightweight and purpose of thinness for making liquid crystal indicator 100 ', present embodiment reduces the thickness of conductive frame 140 ' (being half of thickness of the conductive frame 140 of first embodiment).Simultaneously, also be formed with a kink 141 on conductive frame 140 ', this kink 141 is to press down the conductive layer 125 that is contacted with Liquid Crystal Module 120, so conductive frame 140 ' is the conductive layer 125 that is connected in Liquid Crystal Module 120 by kink 141.
Similarly, in a single day when having the buildup of static electricity phenomenon to produce among liquid crystal indicator 100 ' or the Liquid Crystal Module 120, electrostatic induced current just can conduct to conductive frame 140 ' via conductive layer 125, kink 141, and then derived via grounding assembly 150, therefore, the intraware of liquid crystal indicator 100 ' or Liquid Crystal Module 120 just can not come to harm because of the existence of static release phenomenon.In addition, after liquid crystal indicator 100 ' manufactured the finishing, it also can be passed to a high-pressure electrostatic and be done the safety test of electrostatic discharge protective (ESD), can learn so whether liquid crystal indicator 100 ' is qualified aspect electrostatic discharge protective.
As for conductive frame 140 ' is partly made kink 141 with contacting of conductive layer 125, except above-mentioned lightweight and slimming are considered, still also because press down when being connected in conductive layer 125 when conductive frame 140 ', kink 141 can more positively form with conductive layer 125 and closely contact, and the overall construction intensity of conductive frame 140 ' is more promoted.
The 3rd embodiment
In the present embodiment, identical with first embodiment assembly all indicates with identical label.
See also Fig. 4, the liquid crystal indicator 100 of present embodiment " mainly include a light guide module (light guide module) 110, one Liquid Crystal Module (LCD module) 120 and one framework (frame) 130 '.Specifically, framework 130 ' can be made by conductive materials, and has the function of ground connection.
Light guide module 110 has a light guide plate (light guide panel) 111 and one light source 112, and light source 112 is to be arranged on the side of light guide plate 111.Liquid Crystal Module 120 is to be arranged on the light guide module 110, and also has a gap 160 between Liquid Crystal Module 120 and light guide module 110.Liquid Crystal Module 120 is to be made up of one first Polarizer (first polarizer), 121,1 first glass substrate (first glass substrate), 122,1 second glass substrate (second glasssubstrate), 123 and 1 second 124 of Polarizers (second polarizer).Most particularly, among Liquid Crystal Module 120, also has a conductive layer 125.As mentioned above, first glass substrate 122 is to be arranged on first Polarizer 121, second glass substrate 123 is to be arranged on first glass substrate 122, and conductive layer 125 is to form on second glass substrate 123, and second Polarizer 124 is to be arranged on the conductive layer 125.It should be noted that on Liquid Crystal Module 120 and can roughly divide into transmission region and non-transmission region again.Hence one can see that, and conductive layer 125 must can not be provided with under the prerequisite of crested at the transmission region of Liquid Crystal Module 120, and therefore, present embodiment is to adopt a transparency conducting layer or a net-shaped metal layer to come as conductive layer 125.For example, transparency conducting layer can be that (indium tin oxide ITO) forms by indium tin oxide.As for net-shaped metal layer then is to avoid the transmission region of Liquid Crystal Module 120 on forming in second glass substrate 123 time, that is to say that the zone of net-shaped metal layer institute actual distribution all must be to be positioned on the non-transmission region of Liquid Crystal Module 120.In addition, net-shaped metal layer can be made up of silver, copper or other metal material with satisfactory electrical conductivity.
Still as shown in Figure 4, framework 130 ' is to coat light guide module 110 and Liquid Crystal Module 120, and simultaneously, framework 130 ' is the conductive layer 125 that is connected in Liquid Crystal Module 120.
Framework 130 ' that it should be noted that present embodiment can be described as framework among first embodiment 130 and conductive frame 140 are combined, and on making, framework 130 ' can integrally formed mode be made.
According to the above-described liquid crystal indicator 100 of present embodiment " structure as can be known; when liquid crystal indicator 100 " or Liquid Crystal Module 120 in case when having the buildup of static electricity phenomenon to produce, electrostatic induced current just can conduct to framework 130 ' via conductive layer 125, at this moment, because framework 130 ' has the function of ground connection, so electrostatic induced current can be derived via framework 130 ', therefore, liquid crystal indicator 100 " or the intraware of Liquid Crystal Module 120 just can not come to harm because of the existence of static release phenomenon.In addition, at liquid crystal indicator 100 " after manufactured the finishing, it also can be passed to a high-pressure electrostatic and do the safety test of electrostatic discharge protective (ESD), so can learn liquid crystal indicator 100 " whether qualified aspect electrostatic discharge protective.

Claims (8)

1. liquid crystal indicator comprises:
One light guide module;
One Liquid Crystal Module is arranged on this light guide module, and has a conductive layer;
One framework coats this light guide module and this Liquid Crystal Module;
One conductive frame is arranged on this framework, and is connected in this conductive layer of this Liquid Crystal Module, and wherein this conductive frame has a kink, and this conductive frame is this conductive layer that is connected in this Liquid Crystal Module by this kink; And
One grounding assembly is connected in this conductive frame.
2. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 1, wherein, this conductive layer is a transparency conducting layer or a net-shaped metal layer, this transparency conducting layer is made up of indium tin oxide (ITO), this net-shaped metal layer is to be provided with and to be distributed on the non-transmission region of this Liquid Crystal Module, and this net-shaped metal layer is made up of copper or silver.
3. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 1, wherein, this Liquid Crystal Module has more one first Polarizer, one first glass substrate, one second glass substrate and one second Polarizer, this first glass substrate is to be arranged on this first Polarizer, this second glass substrate is to be arranged on this first glass substrate, this conductive layer is to form on this second glass substrate, and this second Polarizer is to be arranged on this conductive layer.
4. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 1, wherein, this light guide module has more a light guide plate and at least one light source, and this light source is to be arranged on the side of this light guide plate, and has more a gap between this light guide module and this Liquid Crystal Module.
5. liquid crystal indicator comprises:
One light guide module;
One Liquid Crystal Module, be arranged on this light guide module, and have a conductive layer, one first Polarizer, one first glass substrate, one second glass substrate and one second Polarizer, this first glass substrate is to be arranged on this first Polarizer, this second glass substrate is to be arranged on this first glass substrate, this conductive layer is to form on this second glass substrate, and this second Polarizer is to be arranged on this conductive layer; And
One framework coats this light guide module and this Liquid Crystal Module, and is connected in this conductive layer of this Liquid Crystal Module.
6. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 5, wherein, this framework is made by conductive materials.
7. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 5, wherein, this conductive layer is a transparency conducting layer or a net-shaped metal layer, this transparency conducting layer is made up of indium tin oxide (ITO), this net-shaped metal layer is to be provided with and to be distributed on the non-transmission region of this Liquid Crystal Module, and this net-shaped metal layer is made up of copper or silver.
8. liquid crystal indicator according to claim 5, wherein, this light guide module has more a light guide plate and at least one light source, and this light source is to be arranged on the side of this light guide plate, and has more a gap between this light guide module and this Liquid Crystal Module.
CNB031573673A 2003-09-18 2003-09-18 Liquid crystal display device Expired - Lifetime CN1301431C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031573673A CN1301431C (en) 2003-09-18 2003-09-18 Liquid crystal display device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB031573673A CN1301431C (en) 2003-09-18 2003-09-18 Liquid crystal display device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN1598658A CN1598658A (en) 2005-03-23
CN1301431C true CN1301431C (en) 2007-02-21

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5283255B2 (en) 2008-02-14 2013-09-04 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ Liquid crystal display
CN102506394A (en) 2011-10-28 2012-06-20 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 Front frame and backlight module
CN104110611B (en) * 2014-06-25 2017-02-15 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Backlight module and display device
JP6366846B2 (en) * 2015-07-13 2018-08-01 三菱電機株式会社 Display device
CN105676510A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-06-15 山东超越数控电子有限公司 Thin electromagnetic shielding liquid crystal display
TWI581169B (en) 2016-04-28 2017-05-01 友達光電股份有限公司 Dual-mode capacitive touch display panel
CN108614379A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-10-02 业成科技(成都)有限公司 Liquid crystal display panel and display device
CN108776407B (en) * 2018-05-31 2021-08-27 信利光电股份有限公司 Display module and terminal
KR20210027699A (en) 2019-09-02 2021-03-11 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 Display device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03118515A (en) * 1989-10-02 1991-05-21 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH0483224A (en) * 1990-07-26 1992-03-17 Seiko Epson Corp Liquid crystal display device
JPH11109395A (en) * 1997-10-01 1999-04-23 Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Kk Liquid crystal module
JP3118515B2 (en) * 1998-06-17 2000-12-18 エヌイーシービューテクノロジー株式会社 Projection display device
KR20010016815A (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-03-05 윤종용 Liquid crystal display device
JP2001175186A (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-06-29 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Display device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03118515A (en) * 1989-10-02 1991-05-21 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display device
JPH0483224A (en) * 1990-07-26 1992-03-17 Seiko Epson Corp Liquid crystal display device
JPH11109395A (en) * 1997-10-01 1999-04-23 Kawaguchiko Seimitsu Kk Liquid crystal module
JP3118515B2 (en) * 1998-06-17 2000-12-18 エヌイーシービューテクノロジー株式会社 Projection display device
KR20010016815A (en) * 1999-08-04 2001-03-05 윤종용 Liquid crystal display device
JP2001175186A (en) * 1999-12-15 2001-06-29 Auto Network Gijutsu Kenkyusho:Kk Display device

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