CN1298765C - Poly(ester-amide) containing isosorbide unit and process for preparing same - Google Patents

Poly(ester-amide) containing isosorbide unit and process for preparing same Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1298765C
CN1298765C CNB2005100798949A CN200510079894A CN1298765C CN 1298765 C CN1298765 C CN 1298765C CN B2005100798949 A CNB2005100798949 A CN B2005100798949A CN 200510079894 A CN200510079894 A CN 200510079894A CN 1298765 C CN1298765 C CN 1298765C
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
diacid chloride
called
short
polyesteramide
chloride
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CNB2005100798949A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1702096A (en
Inventor
任鸿烽
宋莉芳
郭妙才
连彦青
王晓工
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tsinghua University
Original Assignee
Tsinghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tsinghua University filed Critical Tsinghua University
Priority to CNB2005100798949A priority Critical patent/CN1298765C/en
Publication of CN1702096A publication Critical patent/CN1702096A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1298765C publication Critical patent/CN1298765C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Landscapes

  • Polyamides (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to polyesteramide containing isosorbitol units and a preparation method thereof, which belongs to the technical field of macromolecular materials. The structure of the polyesteramide is disclosed in the specification. The present invention uses the preparation method that a diamine monomer containg isosorbitol and ester bonds and diacid chloride are reacted to synthesize the polyesteramide. The polyesteramide prepared by the present invention has good solubility, good film forming performance and good mechanical property, and has the advantages of good thermal stability, high decomposition temperature and convenient machining. The present invention can be used in optical plastics, CD or DVD base materials, lenses, dashboard windows or hoods, prism reflectors, thin membranes, sheet materials, or optical fiber, etc. In addition, the polyesteramide has optical activity, and can be used in chiral stationary phases, chiral separation membranes, etc.

Description

Contain polyesteramide of isoscrbierite unit and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of polymer materials, particularly contain polyesteramide of isoscrbierite unit and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Isosorbide (1,4:3,6-two dehydration-D-sorbyl alcohols) as the dewatered product of sorbyl alcohol, have abundant, the special advantages such as chirality feature, degradable and Heat stability is good of raw material sources, therefore great application prospect is arranged at aspects such as liquid crystal, optical plasticss.(the CN1298343 of E. I. Du Pont de Nemours and Co, CN1298346, CN1298416, CN1298417A, CN1298426) invented a series of polyester that contain Isosorbide, this polyester utilizes the condensation reaction of aromatic diacid and glycol, producing the polyester that reduced concentration viscosity is at least 0.15dL/g-0.35dL/g,, can obtain more full-bodied polyester with itself and other thermosetting polyester blend.Because its excellent properties, this polyester can be used to optical plastics, can make CD (CD), high definition CD (DVD), CD or base material (DVD), lens, panel board window or outer cover, prism reflector, film, sheet material or optical fiber etc.Patent CN1442460A has invented a kind of coating that contains Isosorbide, this coating utilizes the chirality feature of Isosorbide, can change and variable color with viewing angle, and have good anti-ultraviolet, acid and alkali-resistance, heat-resisting and weather resistance, can be applied to the external coating of multiple material.It is nuclear that patent US20020013483A has synthesized with the Isosorbide with Isosorbide and P-hydroxybenzoic acid, the product that two ends are hydroxyl.In addition, patent US20020115817A1, US20010003359A1, WO 03/027119A1 etc. has synthesized a series of vinylformic acid list dibasic acid esters that contain Isosorbide, these esters and some are had nematic liquid crystal monomer copolymerization, can obtain to have the cross linking membrane of cholesteryl phase, can be used for color filer.
Polymeric amide has excellent heat, power performance, and good chemical stability; But common aromatic polyamide is insoluble to general organic reagent usually, adopts the vitriol oil that processing units is had relatively high expectations in the course of processing, simultaneously, to some special occasions, has limited its application.
The applicant had once proposed name and had been called that " containing diamine monomer of di-dehydrated hexitol unit and preparation method thereof ", application number are 200410080283.1, publication number is: the patent application of CN1616462A, a kind of preparation method of diamine monomer is disclosed, comprising the preparation of the diamine monomer that contains Isosorbide.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to propose polyesteramide that contains isoscrbierite unit and preparation method thereof, utilize the disclosed technology of preparing that contains the unitary diamine monomer of two dewatering hexitols of the applicant, prepare the diamine monomer that contains Isosorbide, and further preparation contains the polyesteramide of isoscrbierite unit, to overcome the weak point of existing aromatic series or semiaromatic polyamide composition, make the polymeric amide of preparation have good solubility, film forming properties and mechanical property, have also that thermal stability is good, decomposition temperature is high, and process advantage easily.
The polyesteramide that contains isoscrbierite unit that the present invention proposes, the structure of this polyesteramide is:
Employing contains the diamine monomer and the diacid chloride reaction of Isosorbide, synthetic obtaining:
In the following formula, Ar ' is: In any,
R is any or multiple in the following structure:
Figure C20051007989400085
n=2~10
n=2~10
Figure C20051007989400087
R '=-CH3 or
Figure C20051007989400089
The above-mentioned preparation method who contains the polyesteramide of isoscrbierite unit may further comprise the steps:
(1) add polar solvent in containing the diamine monomer of isoscrbierite unit, additional proportion is: diamine monomer: polar solvent=1mol: 1L~4L;
(2) add earlier acid absorber in above-mentioned solution, add diacid chloride again, the mol ratio of adding is: diamine monomer: acid absorber: diacid chloride=1: 1: 0.9~1.1, under 0~60 ℃ and nitrogen protection, stirred 1~24 hour, and obtain the heavy-gravity polyamide solution.
Polar solvent in the aforesaid method is N, any in dinethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or the hexamethylphosphoramide.
The diacid chloride of aforesaid method is that one or more of following classes of compounds use with any mixed:
Figure C20051007989400101
Be called for short diacid chloride A
Figure C20051007989400102
Be called for short diacid chloride B
Be called for short diacid chloride C
n=2~16
Be called for short diacid chloride D
Figure C20051007989400105
n=2~16
Be called for short diacid chloride E
Figure C20051007989400106
R=-CH3 or
Be called for short diacid chloride F
Figure C20051007989400108
Be called for short diacid chloride G
Be called for short diacid chloride H
(9)
Figure C20051007989400111
Be called for short diacid chloride I
Figure C20051007989400112
Be called for short diacid chloride J
Be called for short diacid chloride K
Figure C20051007989400114
Be called for short diacid chloride L
Figure C20051007989400115
Be called for short diacid chloride M
Be called for short diacid chloride N
Be called for short diacid chloride O
(16)
Figure C20051007989400121
Be called for short diacid chloride p
Acid absorber in the aforesaid method is that in pyridine or the triethylamine one or both use with any mixed.
For can be applicable to diacid chloride composition commonly used of the present invention, be not particularly limited usually, for example aromatic series diacid chloride and aliphatics diacid chloride and comprise above-mentioned deutero-diacid chloride.These diacid chloride compositions can be by the mixture use of two or more diacid chlorides alone or in combination.
The preparation method of the polyesteramide that contains Isosorbide of proposition of the present invention, owing to introduced alicyclic structure and Isosorbide has twist structure, therefore stop tightly packed between the molecular chain, increased the free volume of material, and then improved the solvability of material.The polymeric amide that synthetic contains Isosorbide generally has good solubility, dissolves in general polar solvent, and good film forming properties is arranged, and processing is convenient, can prepare film, fiber or the like.In addition, because the thermostability of Isosorbide, the synthetic polymeric amide has high glass transition, can be greater than 200 ℃, and thermal stability is good, and decomposition temperature can be greater than 400 ℃.Diacid chloride rigidity as employing is big, then can reach higher temperature.In addition, though introduced alicyclic structure, the alicyclic of Isosorbide has certain rigid, thereby has the good mechanical performance.In a word, the polymeric amide that contains Isosorbide can be used in the fields such as opticglass, optics, chiral separation owing to its excellent performance.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
(1) add polar solvent N in containing the diamine monomer of Isosorbide, dinethylformamide, additional proportion are 1mol: 1L;
(2) in above-mentioned solution, add the acid absorber pyridine earlier; add diacid chloride A again, the mol ratio of adding is: diamines: pyridine: diacid chloride=0.9: 0.9: 1, stirred 1 hour under ice-water bath and nitrogen protection; room temperature reaction is 4 hours again, obtains the heavy-gravity polyamide solution.
Embodiment 2
(1) add the polar solvent N,N-dimethylacetamide in containing the diamine monomer of Isosorbide, additional proportion is 1mol: 2L;
(2) add the acid absorber pyridine earlier in above-mentioned solution, add diacid chloride B again, the mol ratio of adding is: diamines: pyridine: diacid chloride=1: 1: 1, under room temperature and nitrogen protection, stirred 1 hour, and obtain the heavy-gravity polyamide solution.
Embodiment 3
(1) add the polar solvent dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) in containing the diamine monomer of Isosorbide, additional proportion is 1mol: 3L;
(2) add earlier the acid absorber pyridine in above-mentioned solution, add diacid chloride C again, the mol ratio of adding is: diamines: pyridine: diacid chloride=1.1: 1.1: 1, under 60 ℃ and nitrogen protection, stirred 8 hours, and obtain the heavy-gravity polyamide solution.
Embodiment 4
(1) add the polar solvent N-Methyl pyrrolidone in the diamine monomer that contains Isosorbide of above-mentioned preparation, additional proportion is 1mol: 4L;
(2) add the acid absorber triethylamine earlier in above-mentioned solution, add diacid chloride D again, the mol ratio of adding is: diamines: triethylamine: diacid chloride=1.05: 1.05: 1, under room temperature and nitrogen protection, stirred 16 hours, and obtain the heavy-gravity polyamide solution.
Embodiment 5
(1) add the polar solvent N-Methyl pyrrolidone in containing the diamine monomer of Isosorbide, additional proportion is 1mol: 3L;
(2) add the acid absorber triethylamine earlier in above-mentioned solution, add diacid chloride E again, the mol ratio of adding is: diamines: triethylamine: diacid chloride=0.95: 0.95: 1, under room temperature and nitrogen protection, stirred 24 hours, and obtain the heavy-gravity polyamide solution.
Embodiment 6
(1) add the polar solvent hexamethylphosphoramide in containing the diamine monomer of Isosorbide, additional proportion is 1mol: 2L;
(2) in above-mentioned solution, add acid absorber triethylamine and pyridine earlier; add diacid chloride F again; the mol ratio that adds is: diamines: triethylamine: pyridine: diacid chloride=1.02: 0.51: 0.51: 1, under room temperature and nitrogen protection, stirred 18 hours, and obtain the heavy-gravity polyamide solution.
Embodiment 7: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride G, and other technology is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride H, and other technology is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride I, and other technology is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 10: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride J, and other technology is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 11: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride K, and other technology is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 12: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride L, and other technology is identical with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 13: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride M, and other technology is identical with embodiment 3.
Embodiment 14: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride N, and other technology is identical with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 15: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride O, and other technology is identical with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 16: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride P, and other technology is identical with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 17: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride P and diacid chloride E, and diacid chloride P: diacid chloride E: diamine monomer=0.5: 0.5: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 18: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride B and diacid chloride D, and diacid chloride B: diacid chloride D: diamine monomer=0.1: 0.9: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 19: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride B and diacid chloride D, and diacid chloride B: diacid chloride D: diamine monomer=0.8: 0.2: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 2.
Embodiment 20: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride D and diacid chloride M, and diacid chloride D: diacid chloride M: diamine monomer=0.2: 0.8: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 4.
Embodiment 21: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride D and diacid chloride M, and diacid chloride D: diacid chloride M: diamine monomer=0.4: 0.6: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 4.
Embodiment 22: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride D and diacid chloride I, and diacid chloride D: diacid chloride I: diamine monomer=0.1: 0.9: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 5.
Embodiment 23: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride K and diacid chloride I, and diacid chloride K: diacid chloride I: diamine monomer=0.9: 0.1: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 5.
Embodiment 24: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride K and diacid chloride I, and diacid chloride K: diacid chloride I: diamine monomer=0.4: 0.6: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 5.
Embodiment 25: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride J and diacid chloride D, and diacid chloride J: diacid chloride D: diamine monomer=0.4: 0.6: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 5.
Embodiment 26: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride J, diacid chloride B and diacid chloride D, and diacid chloride J: diacid chloride B: diacid chloride D: diamine monomer=0.4: 0.4: 0.2: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 5.
Embodiment 27: the diacid chloride monomer adopts diacid chloride J, diacid chloride B and diacid chloride D, and diacid chloride J: diacid chloride B: diacid chloride D: diamine monomer=0.5: 0.2: 0.3: 1, other technology is identical with embodiment 5.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of polyesteramide that contains isoscrbierite unit is characterized in that the structure of this polyesteramide is:
Figure C2005100798940002C1
In the following formula, Ar ' is: Or In any,
R is any or multiple in the following structure:
n=2~10
Figure C2005100798940002C6
n=2~10
R '=-CH3 or
Figure C2005100798940002C9
Or
Figure C2005100798940003C2
2, a kind ofly prepare the method that contains the polyesteramide of isoscrbierite unit as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that this preparation method may further comprise the steps:
(1) add polar solvent in containing the diamine monomer of isoscrbierite unit, additional proportion is: diamine monomer: polar solvent=1mol: 1L~4L;
(2) add earlier acid absorber in above-mentioned solution, add diacid chloride again, the mol ratio of adding is: diamine monomer: acid absorber: diacid chloride=1: 1: 0.9~1.1, under 0~60 ℃ and nitrogen protection, stirred 1~24 hour, and obtain the heavy-gravity polyamide solution.
3, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described polar solvent is N, any in dinethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) or the hexamethylphosphoramide.
4, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that, described diacid chloride is that one or more of following classes of compounds use with any mixed:
Figure C2005100798940004C1
Be called for short diacid chloride A
Be called for short diacid chloride B
Be called for short diacid chloride C
Figure C2005100798940004C4
Diacid chloride D is called for short in n=2~16
Diacid chloride E is called for short in n=2~16
R=-CH3 or Be called for short diacid chloride F
Figure C2005100798940004C8
Be called for short diacid chloride G
Be called for short diacid chloride H
(9)
Be called for short diacid chloride I
Be called for short diacid chloride J
Figure C2005100798940005C3
Be called for short diacid chloride K
Figure C2005100798940005C4
Be called for short diacid chloride L
Be called for short diacid chloride M
Be called for short diacid chloride N
Be called for short diacid chloride O
(16)
Be called for short diacid chloride P
5, method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that wherein said acid absorber is that in pyridine or the triethylamine one or both use with any mixed.
CNB2005100798949A 2005-07-01 2005-07-01 Poly(ester-amide) containing isosorbide unit and process for preparing same Expired - Fee Related CN1298765C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100798949A CN1298765C (en) 2005-07-01 2005-07-01 Poly(ester-amide) containing isosorbide unit and process for preparing same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2005100798949A CN1298765C (en) 2005-07-01 2005-07-01 Poly(ester-amide) containing isosorbide unit and process for preparing same

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1702096A CN1702096A (en) 2005-11-30
CN1298765C true CN1298765C (en) 2007-02-07

Family

ID=35632072

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2005100798949A Expired - Fee Related CN1298765C (en) 2005-07-01 2005-07-01 Poly(ester-amide) containing isosorbide unit and process for preparing same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1298765C (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101648958B (en) * 2009-09-15 2011-11-16 清华大学 Preparation method of dianhydride monomer containing chiral dianhydro-hexitol
CN110911642B (en) * 2018-09-14 2021-05-11 多氟多化工股份有限公司 Binder for pole piece, preparation method of binder, silicon-based pole piece and lithium ion battery
CN111019126B (en) * 2019-12-06 2022-04-15 苏州大学 Polyester amide and preparation method thereof
CN116004028B (en) * 2022-12-28 2024-07-02 江苏丽王科技有限公司 Preparation method of pigment yellow 180 mixed crystal

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1298416A (en) * 1998-04-23 2001-06-06 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Polyesters including isosorbide as a comonomer and methods for making same
CN1298343A (en) * 1998-04-23 2001-06-06 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Isosorbide containing polyesters and methods for making same
WO2003027119A1 (en) * 2001-09-24 2003-04-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Isosorbide derivatives

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1298416A (en) * 1998-04-23 2001-06-06 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Polyesters including isosorbide as a comonomer and methods for making same
CN1298343A (en) * 1998-04-23 2001-06-06 纳幕尔杜邦公司 Isosorbide containing polyesters and methods for making same
WO2003027119A1 (en) * 2001-09-24 2003-04-03 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Isosorbide derivatives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1702096A (en) 2005-11-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
KR102100099B1 (en) Resin composition, stretched film , circularly polarizing plate, and image display device
CN1166715C (en) Process for synthesizing biodegradable polyurethane elastomer
CN1298765C (en) Poly(ester-amide) containing isosorbide unit and process for preparing same
JP5599780B2 (en) Optical film containing organic compound and method for producing the same
CN101058670A (en) Transparent polyamide molding compositions
CN1478114A (en) Low melt viscosity amorphous copolyesters having resistance to lipids
CN1340591A (en) Liquid crystal polyester and its preparation method
CN101648958B (en) Preparation method of dianhydride monomer containing chiral dianhydro-hexitol
CN1244879A (en) Polyimides having high Tg, high TOS and low moisture regain
WO2019120934A1 (en) Amorphous polyesters on the basis of betulin
WO2016157219A1 (en) A novel chiral polymer for enantioselective separation and process for preparation thereof
CN1701086A (en) Diamine compound containing triazine group, polyamic acid synthesized from the diamine compound and lc alignment film prepared from the polyamic acid
CN101037590A (en) Solid-solid phase-change energy-storage material and preparation method thereof
CN1945396A (en) Liquid crystal display panel
CN1702071A (en) Optical diamine monomer containing di-dehydrated-hexitol unit and process for preparing same
CN1176971C (en) Polycyanocryl ether and its prepn. method
CN1894339A (en) Polycarbonate resin composition with good fatigue strength
CN1751112A (en) Diamine compound having dendron side chain and liquid crystal alignment material produced using the same
CN1306079C (en) Rere-earth compound modified polyurethane fibre and preparing process thereof
CN1397577A (en) Process for synthesizing polyurethane elastomer containing poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate block
CN1673249A (en) Method for manufacturing thermotropic liquid-crystalline polymer
CN1289504C (en) Diamine monomer containing di-dehydrated hexitol unit and its preparing method
CN1282687C (en) Prepolymer of polyimide containing benzene lateral group in high resolution and high tenacity and preparation technique
CN1847314A (en) Prepn process of alkoxy side chain polyimide/nanometer silica hybrid
Fernandes et al. Functional materials from liquid crystalline cellulose derivatives: Synthetic routes, characterization and applications

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20070207

Termination date: 20170701