CN1296421A - Rollercross game (roller cross-type) rink design - Google Patents

Rollercross game (roller cross-type) rink design Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1296421A
CN1296421A CN99804954.9A CN99804954A CN1296421A CN 1296421 A CN1296421 A CN 1296421A CN 99804954 A CN99804954 A CN 99804954A CN 1296421 A CN1296421 A CN 1296421A
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China
Prior art keywords
competition area
sportsman
slope
ball
team
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CN99804954.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1158117C (en
Inventor
R·埃登
T·劳里
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Rolle Cross Holdings
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Eden Enterprises
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Priority claimed from US09/112,477 external-priority patent/US5906545A/en
Priority claimed from US09/112,476 external-priority patent/US5993335A/en
Application filed by Eden Enterprises filed Critical Eden Enterprises
Publication of CN1296421A publication Critical patent/CN1296421A/en
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Publication of CN1158117C publication Critical patent/CN1158117C/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/10Ice-skating or roller-skating rinks; Slopes or trails for skiing, ski-jumping or tobogganing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63CSKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/06Apparatus for setting-out or dividing courts
    • A63C19/08Mechanical means for marking-out
    • A63C2019/085Fences; Nets; Barriers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
  • Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)

Abstract

An inline floor hockey playing surface including a substantially horizontal planar main playing surface provided with a goal or net close to either end of the playing surface and opposite thereto. A ramped half-pipe surface surrounds the horizontal planar surface. An upper deck platform surrounds the top of the ramped half-pipe surface. Side walls and end walls enclose the upper deck platform. Players can utilize both the ramped half-pipe surface as well as the upper deck platform surface during game competitions. A game is played on this surface in which players from two opposing teams utilize a modified lacrosse stick to manipulate a ball into the opponent's goal. Unlike lacrosse, the ball may be rolled on the ground as in hockey, although man movement of the ball will be airborne from net to net.

Description

Cross the design of dry skating formula (rollercross-Type) rink
Background of the present invention
Trace back to the lacrosse that the 15th century American Indian is played.The main purpose of this motion is to solve ethnic controversial issue, and the more important thing is the soldier of cultivation and training fight.The selection of legend troop and triumph all are subjected to refreshing domination.Outfit and sportsman will be through the arrangements of religious rites, and this ceremony was a bit held before the soldier goes on an expedition.The rod that the non-American Indian of witnessing this motion will be used for carrying out this motion likens " staff of authority " that the bishop signifies that its position is used to.The title that therefore lacrosse is arranged.Covering the Trier in 18 beginnings of the century, non-Indian manual inspection plays this lacrosse motion, is designated as later on the motion of Canadian country.Lacrosse is also all played by the U.S., Britain, Ireland, Scotland and Australia.This lacrosse is touted as with the fastest motion of two legs, also is considered to the arduousness test of and endurance strong to body.
Because cold weather in winter, the hockey that Canadian also participates on ice in a large number is the motion of ice hockey, and this motion is considered to wear two the fastest motions of ice skate.Obviously, because, playing the place of this ball at ball on ice, ice hockey is limited to outdoor rink or pond cold climate under and the warm indoor skating rink that can both use with cold climate.But because the rapid growth that ice hockey is popularized, particularly in the U.S., the restriction that is difficult to obtain the chance of indoor ice hockey rink thereby is subjected to nature.
The skating shoe invention of one row formula brings the basic training skills of crossing for ice hockey in the world.Though traditional roller skate wheel once was used to play the ice hockey of floor type, a row formula slides the navigability that ice skate can be simulated the situation that slides on ice and do not allowed to give way, and makes ice hockey so fast with exciting.A present motion that self is full of vitality, one is moved in fastest developing speed the forming a team of the U.S. at present, promptly wears the ice hockey of a row roller skate wheel and captured the overwhelming majority that slides market.Support organizing of a row formula ice hockey once skilled troop to be cultivated into by recreational skater troop in order to play at the university level with in the occuptional movement in the future.
The challenge skating is one with fastest developing speed in row formula skating.To on row formula ice skate, finish freely jumping of dangerous " challenge " stunt with the such motion of ballet at fence and slope.This motion can be done in the city, be the limit with artistry, the attitude of betraying is imitated by the young man of today.
The United States Patent (USP) 4,172,593 of authorizing Palakanis is for having the roller skating roller rink of 8 word shape tracks, and it comprises that the opposite end part of a pair of fill is connected on a pair of mid portion.As what specifically illustrate among Fig. 1,3 and 4, the maximum height of fill part exceeds 18 feet than horizontally disposed part approximately, and it to reach it all highly be by one 60 ° pointed central angle of label among Fig. 1 35.But shown in the patent of Palakanis, fill is partly just extended around the two ends of roller skating roller rink.
Authorize the United States Patent (USP) 5 of Farnen, 524,310 illustrated once that a portable semicanal comprised part 42d and arc track sub-assembly 44d of a rise, the upper end of this sub-assembly by support beam 34d, middle arc be supported purlin structure 36d, the bottom is being supported by basic beam 32d.Specify as this patent, platform 42d is provided with a surface, and the skater can stand and have a rest at platform 42d when not skating in semicanal.Obviously, the platform of this illustrated rise and whole slide plate slope are not that design is used for making the skater to skate around the whole periphery of a horizontal plane in the patent of Farnen.
The United States Patent (USP) 5,599,025 of authorizing Pobee-Mensah once illustrated with the surface of sealing with the United States Patent (USP) 5,312,109 of authorizing Cagle plays ice hockey.These two patents comprise that all sidewall and end wall remain on ball and sportsman in the competition area so that be used for.But these two patents all do not comprise around the ramped surfaces of whole competition area and the upper brace of rising.
Summary of the present invention
Target of the present invention is a kind of motion, and it combines the various characteristics of blade skating and ice hockey, causes a kind of mixture of uniqueness, and existing outstanding individual skill relies on exquisite colony's performance again.This motion require high-speed maneuver, fast by with the upright skill that is freely formed sharp, thereby concerning the beholder, cause a visually breathtaking experience, the participant is one soul-stirringly is rich in emulative game.The sportsman uses a kind of rod of band net of similar lacrosse rod to make the speed of ball fast moving surpass the translational speed of general ice hockey.
Motion is carried out in the competition area of a uniqueness, the structure of the concept of skating at semicanal in conjunction with skates in this place and traditional roller hockey field, just rink around the slope be arc rather than straight line, can cause like this resembling line sliding the skates.In the main competition area of level, can use the mark that on the ground mark the same with wearing roller hockey that roller skatse carries out.
Can have gained some understanding to some other characteristics of the present invention and purpose from the detailed description of doing below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The detailed description of accompanying drawing
The perspective view of the competition area of the roller hockey that Fig. 1 can cross for the belt wheel skating boots;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of the part of competition area;
Fig. 3 is the top view according to the part of the competition area of Fig. 1, and this illustrates the suggestion size of competition area.
Detailed description of the present invention
Fig. 1-3 illustrates design of crossing the roller hockey field of the present invention.This design comprises the rectangular main match of being generally of plane zone 10, and its length and width all account for the overwhelming majority of ice hockey rink.Main ice hockey rink section 10 is centered on by the ramp 12 of an arc fully.And arc ramp 12 is centered on by the upper mounting plate section 14 of a rising.Therefore when match, the skater can utilize the halfpipe surface 12 and the upper mounting plate plane 14 on main skating rink 10, arc slope.In addition, sidewall 15 and end wall 17 are fully round upper mounting plate section 14.The purpose of sidewall 15 and end wall 17 yes for the external dimensions that touches off the athletic ground and prevent the sportsman and match in the ball 22 that uses go in the spectators zone.Sidewall 15 and end wall 17 can be made by any durable material such as timber formula plastics.The available transparent plastic in whole surface of sidewall 15 and end wall 17 is made and is made spectators can see whole action.Perhaps, the part of sidewall 15 or end wall 17 can be made by transparent plastic 11.In this case, video camera can be placed on the back of this transparent plastic portion 11.Also can fix a transparent plastic wall portion 19 at the top of wall 15,17 makes it center on the whole periphery on athletic ground.Wall 15,17 appropriately highly be about the 4-6 foot.In addition, the height of transparent plastic wall section 19 also is about the 4-6 foot.The height of this part 19 also may change according to its position around the athletic ground.For example, the height of part 19 may be than being greater around sidewall 15 in the back in barrier, goal 16.
Ramp 12 comprises basic two slope side surfaces that parallel slope end surfaces is parallel with two around rectangle match zone 10.These surfaces and side surface all are to be inclined upwardly and to terminate in from the zone 10 of competing to push up plane 14.Ramp 12 also comprises 4 transition parts between each slope end surfaces and each slope side surface, each transition part also all is that the moving region 10 from the plane is inclined upwardly to till the plane surface 14 that raises.In addition, the curvature of each transition part between about being provided with between a slope end surfaces and the slope side surface.Therefore, as shown in Figure 2, although two slope end surfaces and two slope side surfaces all are to be inclined upwardly and to terminate in from the zone 10 of competing to push up on the plane 14, there is not curvature between left and right.And all 4 transition parts also are provided with curvature between left and right except being inclined upwardly from the zone 10 of competing and terminating in the top surface 14.
Comprise two goal nets 16 on the competition area, and play with rod 18 and the ball 22 of the lacrosse formula of revising.Be provided with a face-off circle 20 with ice hockey roller hockey and lacrosse similar performance.Goalmouth 21 as shown in Figure 3 can be located at the front of each goal net 16.In addition, principal plane place 10 comprises two places, plane 24 that are located at each goal net 16 back.
Though the just size of competition area is also not really important, typical sizes shown in Figure 3 can be used.Should be noted that and cross rink or the row formula skating rink that roller hockey place or so-called basin should be able to hold any regular size within it, its competition area are at least 175 feet long and take advantage of 65 feet wide, and maximum can reach 200 feet long and take advantage of 85 feet wide.Sloped wall can be located beginning leaving about 6 to 8 feet of side pole 15.In this example, the width of upper this TV station is about 2 to 3 feet, and the slope becomes 20-60 ° approximately with the plane 10 of level, mostly will decide according to the level of sports.Place 10, two planes distance that 16 back slopes 12 begin from goal line 23 to goal net that is located at each goal net 16 back is about 10 feet.
How now explanation carries out roll skate on above-mentioned competition area can slide more roller hockey match.Each sportsman will use one in nature with the similar rod 18 of standard lacrosse rod.But should point out that this rod can make variation.For example, the length of rod handle with the position that can serve as according to the sportsman with the pattern of net such as goalkeeper, attacker or defence hand and different.Each sportsman dresses and protects with its protection pad of locating as the helmet, gloves, shoulder, buttocks, pelvis, elbow, knee etc.Goal net 16 is similar with hockey to be 4 feet high and 6 feet wide.What use during formal competition is the semirigid ball.
There are 12 team members in each team.In zone, formula rink, so-called basin, employ 3 forwards, 2 rear guards and 1 goalkeeper during match.Laws of the game and hockey are similar.But in the sportsman, any once touching wittingly on the wall all will be punished and foul out immediately.
Match from lacrosse and the similar center of hockey face-off circle 20.Target is will handle ball with the rod of band net make it be put to get in analogue's the goal and get a point.Different with lacrosse, this ball can roll as hockey on the ground, but from a net to another net, the main motion of ball can be aloft.The action that grasp is passed through, dribbling are advanced, are rolled or throw.Straight dash, combination attacks, defensen area band and people and people's covering, these all can use to the lacrosse technology similar with hockey.Match is always carried out continuously, does not have " out-of-bounds ", and also can be used to match in the zone of back, goal.Only have when some people's score or the time match of being punished just stops.A basin is equipped with two assistant referees, whether punishes by them and judges.In fact not supervision on wall, therefore contact only allows on the floor portion 10 of level.Team match comprises 4 joints, every joint 12 minutes, and internode two teams change sides allows to have a rest 2 minutes, and can have a rest 10 minutes later at half-court.In addition, every team allows to halt once.When ball is put into goal post between with mallet from the front by offense team member, under the crossbeam and fully during behind, the offense namely gets a point.If this ball is dropped in the goal by any one team member of defence, the offense also gets a point.This point will be given the credit to that team member that the offense contacts this ball at last goes up but the team member that do not assist is rewarded.If offense team member drives ball and rebounded in the net by any team member beyond the goalkeeper of defence, defence also fumbles, and the team member who drives in this ball will be cited sb. for meritorious service, but the team member that do not assist is rewarded.If this ball is got to any one team member of same side by offense team member's projection and in the goal of being rebounded, also added ball on one's body, the team member of this ball that rebounds will be cited sb. for meritorious service.If but this ball be not with mallet but with play, throw or other premediation methods directly enter then do not include in the goal ball.Except the scope that formal rule covered other are any that the ball method all is unallowable.When a team member scores score, assist to cause the secondary attack team member of directly shooting also will to be cited sb. for meritorious service by the other side.
Still tie when stopping at the appointed time when a regular match in season, can adopt the shooting solution method of die by visitation of God to decide victory or defeat.Before beginning to shoot, can there be one minute intermittence.Each team goes out 5 team members with penalizing the form of penetrating ball to shoot.The team member of two teams is hocketed, and visiting team can penetrate earlier.
Though just the match that is participated in by the participant who adopts row formula skate has illustrated and has crossed dry skating formula rink or bowl-type rink, yet the pattern in place, rink should not be defined very deadly.For example, when using row formula ice skate, the formation of competition area can be similar with row formula skating rink or roller hockey field.If but cover with ice in the ice hockey rink, the sportsman will be with the skate with skates so.In the sort of situation, laws of the game all can adopt that cover identical with the ice hockey rink maybe can adopt the ball that uses in lacrosse handle and the lacrosse with equipment.
The following describes the rule relevant with crossing the motion of dry skating formula:
Rule 1-competition area, one competition area
Crossing the match of dry skating formula should carry out in a zone that is called as " basin ", can carry out a regular row formula ice hockey rink.The size of rule 2-" basin "
Cross a roller hockey field or a row formula rink that the dry skating basin can hold any common size within it.Minimum dimension is 120 feet and takes advantage of 65 feet that full-size is 200 feet and takes advantage of 85 feet.Sloped wall just begins leaving the about 6 feet places of traditional ice hockey wooden partition.Rule 3-goal post and net
A) leaving that 24 feet at each end of rink is located and crossing the width of competition area fully and continue to extend upward up to sidewall at each 2 feet wide red line in standardized road of central authorities.Common goal post and net should be arranged to make when match is carried out like this can keep fixing.Goal post should be held in place in this manner net can be moved when being subjected to the sportsman and impacting.
B) goal post should have design and the material of approval, vertically on the athletic ground extends 4 feet, two posts be separated by 6 feet (measuring from the inboard of post).There is the root timber material crossbeam identical to extend to another door pillar from the top of a door pillar with goal post.
C) linking a net of being made by white nylon rope with approval design on each goal, this net like this covering make ball can not penetrate by.
D) goal post and crossbeam should be painted redness.
E) on the competition area between goal post and the red line (2 inches wide) that extends across competition area will be called as " goal line ".The division of rule 4-competition area
A) competition area are divided into two halves by 12 inches of a redness wide lines, and this line is crossed competition area fully and continued to extend up to wooden partition.
B) place, goal part will be called as " defensen area " on the competition area.The zone of crossing central red line will be called as " attack area ".Rule 5-center scrum circle
A) central authorities of competition area should mark a circle (10~12 inches of diameters).Rule 6-player's bench
A) each place should provide the sportsman use of a zone for two teams outside competition area.The facility that provides (comprising bench and door) should be all the same to two teams.Seat or bench should be able to hold at least 10 sportsmen and should be directly along the side setting of competition area, as far as possible near central red line.
B) only have sportsman, leader, coach (maximum two people), equipment control and the student of unified clothes can be allowed to be sitting on the bench.
C) troop will stay on the bench in whole fixture.Rule 7-note is penalized personnel's seat
Each place should be provided with a zone, has bench in it or the chair receivability adds up to 10 people, comprises the scorekeeper and the penalty time keeper of public office.Also should for arranging note separately, each team penalize personnel's seat in the same side of scorekeeper's table.Rule 8-signal and time set
A) each place should arrange loudspeaker or blow a whistle and use for the timekeeper.
B) every place should be provided with the electroclock of some form.This electroclock should be arranged on such position and make spectators, sportsman, civil servant, coach can both be apprised of remaining run duration and the note time of penalizing what also have.
C) remaining run duration and the note of this Zhong Yingcong penalized the temporal regression timing.
Rule 9-troop of two troops forms
A) each team should have suitable participate in each match be at least 6, be at most 12 team members' list.
B) match will respectively have a goalkeeper and 5 sportsmen of entering the court to begin with each team.The clothes that all team members of each team should have is unified, comfortable, have approval design and specification.
C) when disclose on beginning battle array and the formal battle array card inconsistent the time have automatically for a short time penalizing and notify this team.This fault must report when being stopped to compete by the other side team for the first time.Rule 10-team leader
A) each team should specify a team leader, only has him or she to enjoy separately the privilege that any relevant interpretation of rules problem is discussed with the referee.But the team leader just can talk with the referee when only the person of acting as a referee requirement was done like this.Team leader's position does not allow to interrogate the cry of ruling.The team leader should mark at the left front shoulder of its ball shirt letter " C " with 3 inches.
B) team leader circle/referee circle-close timekeeper's zone.The athletic unified clothes of rule 11-/beginning battle array
A) coach or leader should list team member's list on formal score is single before starting the clock.
B) team member's who takes part in game name and number list must be given the scorekeeper of public office before starting the clock.After starting the clock, this list does not allow to change.
C) it is on the scene that each team once only allows a goalkeeper.The goalkeeper can leave away and be substituted by another team member.
D) if there is a second goalkeeper in a team, he or she must equip adequately and prepare to participate in substitute when the needs second goalkeeper.But just just admission when game stopped of second goalkeeper.
E) the general motion person in list of players does not all allow to dress goalkeeper's equipment, unless as the goalkeeper of this team because injured or when leaving the place and can not compete.
F) when the goalkeeper no longer can take part in game, this team should have the right to change any one existing suitable goalkeeper.The athletic substitute of rule 12-
Whenever a) sportsman can be substituted from competition area, but before the substitute person can enter the athletic ground, leaves the sportsman of competition area and must be leaving within 5 feet of the benches.
B) when leaving competition area and substitute person in order to increase another athletic purpose, the goalkeeper when the goalkeeper comes in 5 feet as yet, just do not enter in the competition area, the office worker who trails can blow its whistle immediately, and holds ball in the defensen area of foul team.
C) if owing to the remaining fixture of shortage or owing to being punished, so to deliberate illegal substitute, this substitute can not be calculated in the legal fixture with regard to its whole speech, at this moment can sentence bench minor penalty, and team punishes free kick to breaking the rules.
D) sportsman that the conduct of the team member of our team substitute is punished in note is penalized case on passive movement person's seat must be immediately direct until on the player's bench from competition area.If break rules, will sentence for a short time foul team and penalize.
E) after match stops, visiting team should launch battle array immediately on competition area.Play match during from this and recover, do not allowed any substitute.Any required substitute of not delay of game can be made by host team at that time.
F) if cause unsuitable delay owing to the either party changes inplayer poised for battle, the referee should order foul team immediately in place, does not allow to change inplayer poised for battle.The injured sportsman of rule 13-
A) player injuries beyond the goalkeeper or when being forced to leave competition area, he/her can withdraw from from match and be substituted by another team member, but match must continue immediately.
B) if goalkeeper's injured or ill, he/her must prepare immediately to recover match or be changed by the second goalkeeper.The referee should not allow the injured or sick goalkeeper of the time chien shih that increases and recover its post.The second goalkeeper does not allow to warm up.
C) when regular goalkeeper is substituted, he/her proceeds in after this match can not recover its post before stopping for the first time.
D) when the player injuries of being punished, he can go dressing cubicle not need to take one's seat on player's bench.If injured swimmer's acceptance of punishment, foul team should be put into a substitute immediately note and penalize in the case for a punishment.Except note was penalized team member on the seat, the sportsman who is punished did not allow to be changed by other team members and plays.Violate this rule, when sentencing bench minor penalty.
E) injured and be replaced and just can play after note is penalized the punishment such as the sportsman's palpus of being punished expiration on the seat.
F) can not keep the field maybe will leave the theatre its player's bench the time when a player injuries, unless place team is on scoring position, place team grasps till the ball otherwise match should continue.
G) sportsman beyond goalkeeper, it is seriously injured competes when stopping to enough making, and just can no longer take part in game before holding ball subsequently finished.
Three Equipment Regulation 14-mallets
A) mallet should be made by the other materials of timber or administration committee's approval.
B) when a sportsman uses illegal mallet penalty shot and scores, disallow a goal, do not have other punishment.But if penalty shot is not advanced, the sportsman of this penalty shot will accept to penalize for a short time so.Rule 15-ice skate
The sportsman allows to wear 3,4 or 5 and takes turns row formula ice skate.Ice skate should have the construction bolt that flushes.Rule 16-goalkeeper equipment
A) except ice skate and mallet, the equipment that the goalkeeper dresses must be made separately in order that protection head or health.Can not wear for goalkeeper's the coat of inappropriate help that brings on duty at the gate.
B) legging worn of goalkeeper limit width when on the leg that is through the goalkeeper should be no more than 12 inches.
C) the mutatis mutandis design of HECC is through the protecting mask of administration committee's approval.
D) be attached on the goalkeeper's gloves back or consist of its a part of protective lining all can not surpass 8 inches on any point width, can not surpass 16 inches length.
E) goalkeeper can wear 5 ice skate of taking turns.
F) ban use of the belly apron that extends downwardly into outside thigh or the socks.
G) violate goalkeeper's Equipment Regulation will give littlely penalize and the goalkeeper removed from match until related equipment is adjusted to till the requirement that meets the conservator.Rule 17-protection equipment
All sportsmen are required to dress the following equipment of government official's approval:
1.HECC the helmet of approval
2. completely face shield or screen (under-18s force to use-adult's recommendation)
3. protect mouthful (under-18s is forced to use-adult's recommendation)
4. elbow pad
5. shin guard
6. gloves
7. cup-shaped protector or pelvis protector
The equipment of recommendation:
1. waistband (intendancy force use)
2. shoulder protector (intendancy force use)
Annotate: the equipment of changing approval will make equipment against regulation.Rule 18-hazardous equipment
Ban use of by metal or any other and injure liner or the protector that athletic material is made easily.
Rule 19-ball
To recommend a kind of ball so that in all dry skating formula of crossing ice hockey competitions, use.
Then 20-punishment of rule of punishing everywhere
Put up with the punishment of the time of playing or dwell time and be divided into following grade:
Time/dwell time plays
1. fine lightly 2 fens/1 minute and 30 seconds
2. bench minor penalty is 2 minutes/1 minute and 30 seconds
3. double little penalizing 4 minutes/3 minutes
4. heavy punishment is 5 minutes/4 minutes
5. infraction of discipline punishment is 10 minutes
6. attempt injury punishment
7. penalize and penetrate free kick rule 21-and penalize for a short time
When a) penalizing for a short time, any one sportsman outside the goalkeeper will be sent off ground one minute and 30 seconds.Can sentence double little penalizing according to referee's suggestion during the more serious but degree of penalizing not enough greatly.In the time that employing plays, little penalizing is two minutes, and double little penalizing is four minutes.
B) bench minor penalty comprises a team member one minute and 30 seconds who withdraws this team.Arbitrary team member in the team can be trained or this punishment is born in team leader's appointment.
C) if, when a team by reduction two people and the other side team score of scoring, first in these punishment answers automatic stop so.
D) the simultaneous number reduction (as 4 pairs 4) that can not make the either party to penalizing for a short time of two teams.If but having the number of a team to be reduced, so simultaneous punishment will can not make the sportsman's number on the field reduce.After punishing at the same time, number still remain unchanged (such as 4 pairs 3 or 3 pairs 2).
E) when a sportsman accepts to penalize greatly simultaneously and penalize for a short time, penalize greatly and will at first carry out.Rule 22-penalizes greatly
A) all are penalized greatly and penalized case interior 4 minutes with making offender (except the goalkeeper) stay note.If by the time that plays, penalizing so greatly is 5 minutes.All are penalized greatly, unless take place simultaneously, will cause foul team is freed kick.
B) penalize having a fist fight and will being sentenced to greatly any intentional attempt injury.Fierce and vicious action are as laterally stopping, slash, chare from behind, assault, pushing away, bump, stab the people, cut people etc. with hockey stick and all can give to penalize greatly with the hockey stick upper end with knee with elbow.Penalize greatly and will make foul team how many branches of cutting personnel 4 minutes no matter this team scores.The sportsman of foul will be fouled out from match.
C) when simultaneous when penalizing the sportsman who is applied to each team to go up greatly, the sportsman who is penalized will be fouled out.
D) when two team members of same team were punished in the same game stopped time, one is little penalizing, and another is artificially penalized greatly, and so little penalizing will go on record and at first carry out.
If a sportsman accepts one in the same game stopped time and penalizes greatly and little penalizing, penalize so greatly and will go on record and at first carry out.Rule 23-infraction of discipline punishment
A) all sportsmen's (except the goalkeeper) infraction of discipline punishment is comprised from existing match, withdrew 10 minutes.Allow reserve gymnasts and replace the sportsman who bears infraction of discipline punishment immediately.During the punishment of infraction of discipline expiration, the sportsman who is punished to stay also that note is penalized in the case until next time game stopped be main.
When a sportsman accepts littlely to penalize and/or penalize greatly when punishing with infraction of discipline simultaneously, reserve gymnasts will place in the team that is punished in note is penalized case, and the sportsman that at this moment is punished will bear in the situation that does not have substitute and penalize greatly and/or little penalizing.
B) the undisciplined punishment of match is included in all the other times of this match and stops using this sportsman, replaces the sportsman who is punished but allow reserve gymnasts.
To cause an automatic team match to stop using (in back to back next time match) to the undisciplined punishment of an athletic match, and non-offending team will once be freed kick.Rule 24-match punishment
A) attempt injury punishment comprises the enter the court qualification of stop motion person in all the other fixtures.Reserve gymnasts must be placed on note and penalize and bear 4 minutes punishment on the seat and do not return on the field, no matter whether score score.If by the time that plays, this punishment is 5 minutes so.
B) for all attempt injury punishment, no matter when punishment, whether there are 4 minutes notes to penalize on the sportsman of foul, always will be to foul team penalty free kick.
C) sportsman who causes attempt injury punishment will be managed committee's investigation, and this committee member has sufficient power and appends any adaptive punishment.Rule 25-penalizes and penetrates free kick
Carry out following when a) any foul causes " penalize and penetrate ":
The referee will tell by his/her appointment or by the right that the sportsman who selects in the team (suitable) gives projection, then ball is placed on the central corner-kick point.When the person of acting as a referee was blowed whistle, the sportsman of projection pushed ball aside and plans from the upper score of goalkeeper from central face-off spot.The goalkeeper must stay in the goalmouth and blow once again up to judge's whistle.The sportsman of projection must make ball move to the other side's goal line.In case enter, projection is just accused and is finished.But any character ball any time can not be added the ball score because of the bounce-back behind, and projection also is considered to finish.
B) goalkeeper can do the best in any way to stop and inject, but can not use the mode of throwing mallet or other any objects.In the sort of situation, will be penetrated by penalty.
C) when because participate in match against regulationly, because the throwing mallet, and when being penetrated by penalty owing to collide from behind, the referee can specify the sportsman who is collided as penalizing the sportsman who penetrates.
When being penetrated by penalty owing in the goalmouth, fall on ball can by do not break the rules team when foul takes place from the field the team member selected team member carry out to penalize and penetrate.Thisly selected should report the referee and can not change.If because injured, the specified execution of referee penalizes the sportsman who penetrates can not penalize when penetrating, also can by do not break the rules team when foul takes place from the field the team member selected team member carry out to penalize and penetrate.
D) if be endowed when penalizing the sportsman who penetrates to break the rules in same match or environment, he/her penalizes seat can be allowed to before bearing punishment carry out to penalize penetrate being sent to note.
E) if when being penetrated by penalty, penalized the goalkeeper of team to remove another team member that substitutes from the field, so execution penalize penetrate before, on this goalkeeper can be allowed to return and show up.
F) if owing to penalize and penetrate and scored the goal, ball will be placed on the central point so that hold ball so.If the goal is not broken not by score, ball should be placed on and carry out on the face-off spot of penalizing in that district of penetrating so that hold ball so.
G) no matter penalize to penetrate and whether score the goal, be endowed and penalize the sportsman that penetrates this can not punished when foul, if but punishing for penalizing greatly or attempting injury of when foul, causing of this sportsman, so this punishment must be carried out.
H) referee will sentence immediately to penalize after foul takes place and penetrate.
I) all sportsmen must go on its player's bench separately except that the person of penetrating is penalized in execution.
J) penalize the sportsman who penetrates if the other side's the sportsman except that the goalkeeper interferes to carry out, will score a goal automatically so.
K) carry out to penalize and penetrate the required time and be not included in the regular fixture.Rule 26-goalkeeper's punishment
A) goalkeeper foul and cause and littlely can not deliver to note when penalizing or penalizing greatly and penalize on the seat, can specify a team member to replace being punished this moment by coach or team leader.
B) if the goalkeeper causes infraction of discipline punishment, on the field another team member replaced being punished when this punishment can specify a foul to take place by coach or team leader.
C) if the goalkeeper recruits a match infraction of discipline punishment or attempt injury punishment, he/her can be replaced by another team member of our team or existing regular second goalkeeper.But any punishment that increases by the regular institute concrete regulation that covers attempt injury punishment will apply, and foul team is punished corresponding.Each punishment that increases will when foul takes place on the field another team member of our team bear, this team member is specified by coach or team leader.
D) when leaving, a goalkeeper is right after near the of its goalmouth and when participating in any quarrel, his infraction of discipline punishment that should be subjected to competing.
E) if the goalkeeper participates in by any way in the Central Line match in addition, he should be subjected to penalizing for a short time.The punishment that rule 27-postpones
If a) two of same team sportsmen are when being punished, the third sportsman of arbitrary team is punished, and third athletic penalty minutes just begins after will being postponed till and having one penalty minutes to reach among preceding two sportsmen.But the third sportsman who is punished must go to note and penalize on the seat.
B) two athletic punishment when same team expire simultaneously, if during the goal score, which sportsman the team leader of this team can specify at first return to show up to the referee.
C) the notified postponement punishment of team that reduces as personnel and the many teams of number can no longer include the other punishment few team of number of awarding when having scored score.The sportsman who is penalized can be allowed to leave note and penalize case.But if still can award punishment when not scoring score.The notice of rule 28-punishment
If a) break the rules, will there be when team of ball in the notice of punishment hand, the referee should blow a whistle and immediately with the award sportsman of foul of punishment.
B) if break the rules, will be with when team of no ball in the notice of punishment hand, in order to represent to postpone punishment, it is upper and point out the sportsman that breaks the rules with its right arm to it that the referee will lift its left arm as the crow flies, complete when the postponement phase of this team, the referee will blow a whistle immediately to sportsman's penalty of foul.
C) holding ball of causing stops nearest face-off spot, place or central place is carried out leaving match, makes the team of not foul unlikely impaired.
D) if the punishment that applies is little penalizing, and the team of not breaking the rules goal score when match, this little penalizing can not apply so, but does not penalize or attempt to injure punishment and must apply with normal mode, no matter whether score score.Rule 29-abuses civil servant and other activities against discipline
A) to use abuse language, the punishment or represent that by any way any one sportsman that the civil servant is disrespected can give infraction of discipline punishment of adhering to disputing on.
B) before the dispute, among or afterwards, unless manager, coach or other groups office worker must not enter the requirement that is subjected to the referee in the Referees' Office.
C) the team leader that an appointment only should be arranged of team allows to put question to the referee as the representative of team and asks for a clarification or explain.Other team members are owing to Delayed will be given little penalizing.If the team leader is because injured, equipment repair or penalize in the case and can not discuss with the civil servant in note can allow the team leader of an appointment and civil servant to discuss so.The substitute team leader of this appointment will not wear " C " word or " A " word mark at its ball shirt, but be indicated on score is single.In case the substitute team leader of team leader or its appointment enters competition area and civil servant discussion, he/her must stay on the field in order to begin holding ball subsequently.Rule 30-attempt injury
Any one sportsman can give attempt injury punishment when deliberately attempting to injure adversary, civil servant, coach or probationer by any way, situation will be reported to chief referee so that further action.When finishing in 4 minutes, allow to be penalized the sportsman by other people substitute [seeing rule 24 (a), 24 (b) and 24 (c)].Rule 31-hits wall (Boarding)
Any one sportsman ought be fiercely with body check, laterally resistance is cut out, is hit, impacts or trip the adversary with elbow and cause the adversary to be thrown on the wall, can give littlely to penalize or penalize greatly according to referee's suggestion.Rule 32-breaking of the stick
A) can take part in game during athletic breaking of the stick, but he must lose the mallet of fracture immediately.Violate little the penalizing that give of this rule.The referee generally believes that the mallet of fracture is not suitable for normal match.
B) the unacceptable mallet of outside the rink, throwing on field during sportsman or goalkeeper's breaking of the stick, and should be from player's bench or the teammate from the field obtain a ball rod.Violating declaring of this rule adds for a short time with infraction of discipline punishment and to penalize.
C) goalkeeper can be allowed to the match of fracture mallet.Rule 33-collides (Charging)
A) when a sportsman fiercely slides, great-jump-forward collides the other side or stalk the other side from behind, can declare with little according to referee's suggestion and penalize or penalize greatly.
B) when a sportsman in the goalmouth inside and outside suddenly splitting when colliding the goalkeeper or doing unnecessary the contact with him, can declare with little according to referee's suggestion and penalize or penalize greatly.Rule 34-laterally stops and jabs with mallet
A) laterally stop or declare with little according to referee's suggestion and penalize or penalize greatly with jabbing the other side Shi Ke on the mallet as a sportsman.
B) any usefulness is laterally stopped or will be given the attempt injury with mallet upper end intentional injury the other side's sportsman and punishes.Rule 35-intentional injury the other side
A) intentional injury the other side's sportsman will be given attempt injury punishment by any way.
B) 4 minutes to before do not allow any substitute person and substitute the sportsman be punished.
C) all these situations should be reported to administration committee.Rule 36-Delayed
A) any sportsman, goalkeeper or coach are with deliberately ball being got the competition area outside, deliberately goal post is removed from the normal position or will being sentenced little penalizing what the team member who is warned rear refusal with correct number by the referee arranged that the method such as take the field on the scene comes Delayed.
B) goalkeeper has a mind to Delayed and can warn according to referee's suggestion.Rule 37-collides with elbow
To sentence for a short time when a) any sportsman hits the other side with pressure touch and penalize.
B) when will sentencing greatly with elbow collision so that when injuring the other side, a sportsman penalizes.Rule 38-fall on ball (Delayed)
A) sportsman beyond the goalkeeper deliberately falls and will be sentenced little penalizing embracing in the bosom on the ball or with ball.
B) when a goalkeeper health fully outside the boundary line in its goalmouth and ball is after goal line, this goalkeeper deliberately falls on ball at that time, embrace ball on any one part of holding or be pressed on the goal in the bosom, with ball chuck or be pressed on the leg, will be sentenced little penalizing.
C) when ball is within the goalmouth, except the goalkeeper, neither one guard layer can be allowed to fall and hold on the ball, with ball chuck or embracing in Huai Nei or hand.If violation this rule, match will be stopped immediately and will declare once to be penalized and penetrate foul team.Rule 39-has a fist fight
A) all relate to any one sportsman who has a fist fight and all will be sentenced greatly and penalize.
B) beaten and make reprisals and fight back or attempt when fighting back as a sportsman, this sportsman can be sentenced to be penalized for a short time or doublely penalizes for a short time.If but this sportsman continues quarrel, also can sentence greatly according to the suggestion of cutting the person of declaring and penalize.Under the domination of this rule, the referee can have boundless punishment scope.
C) participates in the situation of development in quarrel as on the field any one sportsman or goalkeeper, they are sentenced to the punishment of the infraction of discipline of competing.
D) in all cases, the participant that has a fist fight will accept the cancellation appearance qualification of the undisciplined punishment of match, team match, and will sum up the situation of having a fist fight specifically in order to might replenish discipline by administration committee.
E) agitator should accept a punishment of one minute 30 seconds that increases, and will sentence to penalize to its place team and penetrate.The team member who replaces must bear this punishment of one minute 30 seconds.If hit by the goal score penalizing, this punishment can be cancelled so.
F) person of having a fist fight will cancel the appearance qualification in next time predetermined match.
G) comprise that two voluntary fight personnel's (in order to stop the purpose of qualification for games, two people are considered to the agitator) has a fist fight can not make two teams to compete under the situation that personnel reduce.The penalizing to penetrate all of two aspects is cancelled.The person of having a fist fight will be cancelled the appearance qualification in match next time.In addition, the person of having a fist fight will be fouled out (the undisciplined punishment of competing) from match.The great activities against discipline of rule 40-
A) referee any one sportsman, manager, coach or the student that can stop to violate any great activities against discipline participates in match and accident reported to administration committee.
B) if the sportsman participates in match and is sentenced to the undisciplined punishment of match, can allow the someone to substitute.Rule 41-handles ball with hand
If a) sportsman beyond the goalkeeper deliberately uses the hand closure ball, match will be stopped, and this sportsman will be located little penalizing.
B) sportsman can be allowed to remove to stop or hitting in the air ball with the hand of spreading out, or with the hand propelled ball it is advanced along the place.Match will can not be stopped, unless according to referee's suggestion, the sportsman has the behavior that deliberately passes the ball to teammate, and in the sort of situation, match will be stopped, and ball will be placed near being held ball on the face-off spot of Central Line.
C) only allow in defended area, to carry out with the hand transmission.Rule 42-hip check
A sportsman littlely penalized or penalizes greatly when will sentence during with hip check the other side sportsman.Do not allow below waist, to stop.Rule 43-clamping
When will being sentenced for a short time during with any method clamping the other side of hand, mallet or other, a sportsman penalizes.When a sportsman deliberately stops the punishment that will be sentenced to clamping when the other side is athletic to advance.Rule 44-hooks
To be sentenced when the method for a) hooking with mallet as a sportsman stops or seek to stop advancing of the other side and littlely penalize or penalize greatly.
B) make when only having rod to the contact of rod when a sportsman stops another sportsman with such method, this motion is just neither hook neither clamping.The mallet that he can turn down mallet to go past the opponent.Rule 45-disturbs
A) disturb or stop the advancing of the other side of no ball in the hand as a sportsman, the mallet that deliberately collides the other side makes to be deviate from from hand or will be sentenced little penalizing when stoping the other side who falls mallet to regain mallet.
B) if when player's bench or note penalize any sportsman on the seat to disturb ball on just in play the field or the other side's motion with mallet or health, he will be sentenced little penalizing.
C) when a sportsman disturbs with mallet or health or stops the action of the goalkeeper in the goalmouth, he will be sentenced little penalizing.
D) unless ball in the goalmouth, the sportsman of no ball can not stand on the goal area line, grip mallet in the goalmouth or in the goalmouth in attacker's the hand.If be driven in the net at this condition ball, not very to score, this ball will be placed on the central point and hold ball.
E) if attacker's sportsman is shifted onto in the goalmouth by the other side's sportsman and ball also is driven in the net, add ball like this.
F) if when the goalkeeper is pulled away, occur on the field and when disturbing ball or the athletic motion of the other side with health, mallet or any other object, the referee will declare the team's goal of not breaking the rules immediately with any team member of team against regulationly.46-is with kicking for rule
Any sportsman is when with kicking or attempt will be sentenced to when kicking another sportsman attempt injury punishment, but can allow people's substitute after four minutes punishment finishes.The referee that current accident is described is reported in and should delivers to immediately the assistant director after the dispute and sentence and just sum up and go out the discipline that may replenish.Rule 47-leaves player's bench or note is penalized seat
A) the neither one sportsman allows to leave at any time player's bench or note penalizes seat to go to go to the mat.To will the compete punishment of infraction of discipline of each sportsman who violates this rule.The referee should report all these undisciplined situations can further apply punishment to administration committee.
B) except when each joint stops, the neither one sportsman can leave note and penalize seat when stopping when time-out or penalty minutes.
C) before penalty minutes does not also stop, leave note and penalize the sportsman that is punished of seat, whether carrying out no matter compete, except finishing not complete penalty minutes little the penalizing that also will accept to increase.
D) if position of sportsman's sd so of strike team, when not having obstacle between he and the other side goalkeeper, if at this moment be subjected to an against regulation athletic interference of swarming into match, attacker sportsman will once be penalized and be penetrated.If the other side team pulls out the goalkeeper, and the sportsman disturbs with aforesaid way against regulationly, so attacker sportsman will be judged to a goal.
E) if the sportsman who is punished penalized seat to get back on the field from note before penalty minutes not yet stops, so when he/her do not conform to the rules ground on the field the time any goal score of this team all can not count.Rule 48-disturbs the civil servant
A) when formal competition, the coach does not allow to enter in the competition area.The coach who enters competition area is subjected to the investigation of administration committee and possible suspending from the duty in order to further investigate and possible suspending from the duty.The civil servant of team that this class accident is responsible for was not suitable for getting back in its team with any position before without administration committee's ruling.
B) any one sportsman, coach or student kidnap or hit the civil servant and will automatically be fouled out match, and will be to administration committee's report in order to further punish/suspend from the duty.
C) sportsman, coach and student can not use language dirty and that abuse Anywhere in the place.Violate this rule, when sentencing bench minor penalty.Rule 49-must make ball keep motion
A) in institute is free, must make ball keep motion.
B) the intentional clamping ball of any sportsman is pressed on it by any way should be sentenced for a short time on the leg and penalizes.Rule 50-slashes
A) any sportsman stops or seeks to stop advancing of the other side with its mallet of slashing and littlely penalized or penalize greatly when sentencing.
Work as when b) any sportsman injures the other side with slashing and declare to penalize greatly and compete undisciplined punishment.
C) any sportsman waves its mallet to another sportsman and will be subjected to the punishment attempting to injure on one's body when any quarrel.Rule 51-jabs
When jabbing or attempt to jab the other side, a sportsman no matter whether touch health, penalizes when sentencing greatly.Rule 52-throwing mallet
If foul occurs in offender's the defended area, punishment will be once to penalize to penetrate.This foul is if in the attack area, as long as carry out one minute 30 seconds punishment.If when foul took place, the goalkeeper had been drawn out as extra assailant, will be awarded one so and be scored, no matter which district the throwing of mallet occurs in.Rule 53-trips
A) any one sportsman is penalized when sentencing for a short time when with its mallet, knee, pin, arm, hand or elbow its other side being tripped or falling.
B) when a sportsman at attack area inner control ball, and between he and goalkeeper during without any obstacle, if tripped or lost by collision from behind the chance of reasonable score at that time, this sportsman that will award once penalizes and penetrates.If when the other side team has pulled out the goalkeeper and above-mentioned foul has taken place, strike team will be judged to a goal.Rule 54-unnecessary roughly
A) any one sportsman is unnecessary when rough when using, and has complaints according to referee's institute, can sentence littlely to penalize or penalize greatly.
B) snatch ball from the other side, or when attempt is played ball and the other side head to head, all can not can be regarded as roughly.
C) when the other side sportsman and the sportsman of dribbling make unnecessary the contact, all should give in all cases unnecessary rough punishment.Rule 55-stops from behind
A) slide or jump to impact fiercely the other side Shi Ying and littlely penalized or penalize greatly by sentencing (annotating: if adopt means more than two steps, should be considered to impact) as a sportsman, littlely penalized or penalize greatly when sentencing.When a sportsman stop from behind owing to " impact " or " " when the other side injures the other side, the referee should have no option the competitor in default declared to penalize greatly add the undisciplined punishment of match.The undisciplined punishment of competing also comprises once penalizing penetrates.
B) when a sportsman with body check impact one in its goalmouth or the privilege district in the goalkeeper time littlely penalized and penalize greatly when sentencing.But when the goalkeeper runs out of its privilege district is not like this just.When the other side sportsman and goalkeeper make unnecessary contact, all should be sentenced to the punishment of disturbing or impacting in all cases.
Rule 56-is with body check (confession select for use)
Use health and the other side sportsman's actual contact to allow, existing 13 days.If but according to referee's suggestion, little the penalizing that when the sportsman stops with undue power, can increase.Rule 57-referee
A) for the each time beginning of match and each regular joint and overtime joint, when each section end, the referee will stay on the field until the sportsman goes to till its player's bench or the dressing cubicle.When half time and whole end of match, visiting team must at first leave.
B) when the coach of arbitrary team requires, the referee can check the equipment that arbitrary sportsman dresses.
C) referee will adjudicate all punishment according to the regulation of this match.
D) to all goals, no matter whether disputable, the referee has final decision.
E) before taking the field, the scorekeeper that the referee will check the game timekeeper of appointment and public office whether each with regard to its position.
F) referee will declare time of punishing and the rule of being violated to the public office scorekeeper, also have goal and secondary attack whom should give the credit to.
G) after match each time, the referee should check and sign the score list and it is returned to the scorekeeper of public office.Rule 58-goal judgement person
A) after each goal judgement person must stand in the goal in whole fixture in the zone of appointment, and after the match beginning, do not change the termination at place at any time.(for selecting for use)
B) the goal person of judgement will conclude whether ball enters and behind between door pillar.It is concluded and will be goal or not score, but it is concluded and can be declared invalid by the referee.Rule 59-public office scorekeeper
A) the public office scorekeeper will write down correct goal call and goal and secondary attack whom should give the credit on score is single.He/her also will correctly write down the duration of all punishment that are judged to, each punishment, the rule of violating and the time during by penalty.
B) after each end of match, the public office scorekeeper should sign on score is single, and will score after referee's signature and singly deliver the manager of corporations.
C) before taking the field, whole battle arrays that the public office scorekeeper should obtain this team from manager or the coach of each team comprise the beginning battle array.Visiting team must announce at first that it begins battle array.The team leader of each team and substitute team leader should be outpoured.
D) the front public office scorekeeper that takes the field whole battle arrays and the beginning battle array of team participating in competition are submitted to referee and two chief coaches.
Rule 60-game timekeeper
A) the match timing is to write down the time of all real racetrack in the match.
B) game timekeeper should be in each regular joint also declaration surplus a minute time of playing time.
The five regular 61-that increase are offside
When by the Central Line, ball must be in athletic front to keep onside.If but ball was with the Central Line, it is onside that all offense sportsmen will be considered to.The position of athletic skating shoe position rather than mallet will be to determine whether offside decisive factor.Rule 62-disturbs spectators
A) run out of outside the competition area or got to the barrier except leg and glass of top, competition area and rebounded when ball, at this moment ball should be placed on the immediate face-off spot of ejaculation place or the place of rebounding in order to hold ball.
B) in the net outside ball rests on the goal or its by being refused to budge between two hostile team members, the referee is stop play, and ball is placed on the face-off spot in the pause generating region in order to hold ball.
C) if ball stops on the wooden partition top of competition area, this situation should be considered to still competing, and available hand or mallet are dialled down ball up to specificationly.Rule 64-adjusts clothing and equipment
Except the goalkeeper, because the adjustment of clothing, equipment, ice skate or mallet, match can not be stopped or postpone.Rule 65-scores and secondary attack
A) be driven to from the front under two crossbeams between the goal post with mallet by attacker's sportsman and should be recognized as the goal score during behind fully when ball.
B) drive also to calculate in the goal and fumble and lose points if this ball is sportsman the defended side of any situation.Score this moment and will give the credit to the sportsman that the attacker contacts this ball at last, do not have assist.
C) if attacker sportsman drives ball, and ball is rebounded in the net by the defender sportsman beyond the goalkeeper, also adds ball.This goal will be given the credit to the sportsman who drives ball, but secondary attack can not given the credit to.
D) if this ball is throwed by attacker sportsman, beat same side arbitrary with it athletic and by bounce-back in the goal, this is scored and also to calculate.The sportsman of this ball of rebounding will be given the credit to.If but this ball is to drive, throw to be guided in the goal and then can not add ball with any method beyond the mallet.
E) except formal rule covered, any goal score all is unallowable.
F) when a sportsman scores score, help by and cause the secondary attack sportsman who directly scores also will to be given the credit to.The beginning and the merogenesis of rule 66-match
A) match will be in the hold ball beginning of official hour by the center, competition area.
B) when taking the field host team will select the defence the goal.Half-court is two teams change sides more later.
C) in the warm-up activity before each joint match, the activity of each team is only limited to an end of going up self.
D) the warm-up activity on the field is participated on the necessary complete outfit ground of all sportsmen.
Rule 67-fixture and time-out
A) match comprises 4 joints, every joint 12 minutes.Clock just can be stopped at last two minutes of match, and this time can be advanced two balls or still less.
B) die by visitation of God shooting program is consulted in the match of tying at the appointed time the time.
C) can there be 30 seconds time-out in each team at every turn.Note penalizes the sportsman in the case must stay the there.
D) being blown a whistle when ball just can be by a team once suspending when becoming dead ball.Match recovers on immediate face-off spot.
E) when once suspending, all sportsmen can go on the player's bench of our team.Rule 68-shooting settlement procedure and rule
A) tie when match stops when a regular match in season, two teams use the die by visitation of God shooting and decide victory or defeat.The victor of shooting will be awarded overtime branch and be counted in total points.
B) beginning before the shooting there be one minute break period.Each team releases 5 sportsmen and penetrates the form shooting with penalizing in turn.Visiting team can penetrate earlier.
C) the legal replaceable goalkeeper of two teams when injured of goalkeeper before beginning shooting or in shooting.But after first visiting sportsman's shooting, the goalkeeper just no longer can change (unless injured).The goalkeeper should not change the goalmouth when shooting.
D) if one do not take turns and be dominant, can carry out second so and take turns.The sportsman who has like this must carry out the shooting second time.
E) the goal score in this shooting will be not counted in the athletic score statistics.Also will be not counted in the statistics to this goalkeeper a certain goalkeeper's goal score.
F) fouled out the sportsman of match or still stay if having time note and penalize the sportsman in the clock to be not suitable for participating in shooting.
G) two teams must remain on separately the seat, not disturbed motion member's shooting.
H) referee will be placed on ball on the face-off spot at center, place.
I) referee will directly slide near on the position at goal.
J) penalize and penetrate suitable rule also applicable to this shooting (such as interference, throwing mallet etc.).
K) any one is stayed if having time note and penalizes sportsman in the case when the overtime stage stops, and must directly go to the chamber and stay there in the shooting stage of locking of our team.
L) sportsman or the coach that are fouled out match before any one must still observe the rule of fouling out, and the sportsman who namely fouls out or coach must or go to the chamber and stay the there or just leave soundlessly afterwards being fouled out of locking of our team.
Above-mentioned laws of the game can be used as guide, and can make amendment as the case may be.

Claims (24)

1. the sports equipment that uses in the ice hockey rink, this ice hockey rink is provided with competition area, plane that centered on by the competition area, slope, the former again by the platform surface of a rising around, respectively be provided with a goal near two are vertically held in the competition area, plane, match is undertaken by two teams that respectively have the equal number team member, and said sports equipment comprises:
Ball;
Many batting rods, each sportsman has a said rod, and each said rod has an elongated handle and a mesh bag that is contained on the said handle, is used for catching and throwing said ball, and final purpose is to force ball to enter in the goal; And
Many two in-line roller skates, each sportsman respectively is installed with the said ice skate of a pair of when match.
2. have the sports equipment of two teams' uses of equal number team member, have:
One by two parallel end lines and two competition area, plane that the parallel sides line forms;
Competition area, slope around competition area, said plane;
Platform surface around the rising of competition area, said slope;
Be located near the goal of each end of competition area, said plane;
Ball;
Many batting rods, each sportsman has a said rod, and each said rod has an elongated handle and a mesh bag that is contained on the said handle to be used for catching and throwing said ball, and final purpose is to force ball to enter in the goal; And
Many two row formula roller skates, each sportsman is installed with the said ice skate of a pair of when match.
3. according to the sports equipment of claim 2, it is characterized by, competition area, said slope are fully round competition area, said plane.
4. according to the sports equipment of claim 3, it is characterized by, the platform surface of said rising is fully round competition area, said slope.
5. according to the sports equipment of claim 2, also has a wall around the platform surface of said rising.
6. according to the sports equipment of claim 5, it is characterized by, said wall has one first bottom and the second transparent top.
7. one kind has the method that plays between equal number team member's the team at two, match be competition area, plane that form by two parallel end lines and two parallel sides lines, one carry out on the raised platform surface of competition area, slope around the competition area, slope of competition area, plane and one, this method comprises:
Equip each sportsman with a row formula roller skate;
A rod is provided for each sportsman, this rod has an elongated handle, and a mesh bag is housed on it, can be used to catch and throw ball, and final purpose is to force ball to enter in the goal, and the position, goal is near two opposite ends, competition area, plane.
8. according to the method for claim 7, also has a step for allowing each sportsman to slide than the venue of sports event and raised platform surface on the slope.
9. the match according to claim 7 also comprises the step that allows ball to roll between the team member of same team.
10. the match according to claim 8 also comprises the step that allows ball to roll between the team member of same team.
11. the rink of the usefulness that plays has:
One by two parallel end lines and two competition area, plane that the parallel sides line forms;
Complete competition area, slope round competition area, said plane; And
A complete raised platform surface round competition area, said slope.
12., also comprise a wall around said raised platform surface according to the rink of claim 11.
13. the rink according to claim 12 is characterized by, said wall has first bottom and the second transparent top.
14. according to the rink of claim 11, also comprise a pair of goal net, said net is located at said plane respectively than the front of two end lines in the venue of sports event and stand far apart facing each other.
15. the rink according to claim 14 is characterized by, said side line is longer than said end line.
16. the rink according to claim 13 is characterized by, said first bottom comprises the part that at least one is transparent.
17. the rink according to claim 16 is characterized by, said first bottom is fully transparent.
The rink of usefulness has 18. play:
Competition area, plane that form by two parallel end lines side line parallel with two;
Complete competition area, slope round competition area, said plane, competition area, said slope have the first and second slope end surfaces that are arranged essentially parallel to said parallel end line, and be arranged essentially parallel to the first and second slope side surfaces in said parallel sides sideline, and each said first and second slope end surfaces and each said first and second slope side surface all are to be inclined upwardly from competition area, said plane, competition area, said slope also have first, second, the third and fourth slope transition part, be located at respectively between a said slope end surfaces and the said slope side surface, each said slope transition part also is to be inclined upwardly from competition area, said plane and the curvature about being provided with between a said slope end surfaces and the said slope side surface; And
A platform rising, the plane competition area are fully round competition area, said slope.
19., also comprise a wall around said rising surface platform competition area according to the rink of claim 18.
20. the rink according to claim 19 is characterized by, said wall has first bottom and the second transparent top.
21. according to the rink of claim 18, also comprise a pair of goal net, said net is located at the front of two end lines in competition area, said plane respectively and stands far apart facing each other.
22. the rink according to claim 21 is characterized by, said side line is longer than said end line.
23. the rink according to claim 20 is characterized by, said first bottom comprises the part that at least one is transparent.
24. the rink according to claim 23 is characterized by, said first bottom is fully transparent.
CNB998049549A 1998-02-20 1999-02-19 Rollercross game (roller cross-type) rink design Expired - Fee Related CN1158117C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US7543098P 1998-02-20 1998-02-20
US7543198P 1998-02-20 1998-02-20
US60/075,430 1998-02-20
US60/075431 1998-02-20
US60/075,431 1998-02-20
US60/075430 1998-02-20
US09/112477 1998-07-09
US09/112476 1998-07-09
US09/112,477 US5906545A (en) 1998-02-20 1998-07-09 Rollercross-type rink design
US09/112,476 1998-07-09
US09/112,476 US5993335A (en) 1998-02-20 1998-07-09 Rollercross-type game and method thereof
US09/112,477 1998-07-09

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CN1296421A true CN1296421A (en) 2001-05-23
CN1158117C CN1158117C (en) 2004-07-21

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JP (1) JP2002503535A (en)
CN (1) CN1158117C (en)
AU (1) AU743002B2 (en)
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CA (1) CA2320851A1 (en)
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US6093109A (en) * 1998-07-09 2000-07-25 Eden Enterprises Rollercross-type rink design
RU2671644C1 (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-11-06 Федеральное государственное бюджетное Учреждение науки - Институт мерзлотоведения им.П.И.Мельникова Сибирского отделения Российской академии наук Method of controlling temperature mode of underroof ice skating rinks and device for implementation thereof

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US3923304A (en) * 1973-10-18 1975-12-02 John E C Warren Surface ball game and apparatus
US4172593A (en) 1977-09-06 1979-10-30 Palakanis Ronald J Roller skating rink
US4258911A (en) * 1979-12-03 1981-03-31 Alexander Alexander J Skateboard arena
US5312109A (en) 1991-06-21 1994-05-17 Cagle David G Soccer court
US5524310A (en) 1995-05-04 1996-06-11 Farnen; Mark Modular halfpipe skateboard ramp and method of constructing
US5599025A (en) 1996-04-12 1997-02-04 Pobee-Mensah; Anthony Methods and apparatus for playing a ball game
US5624122A (en) * 1996-07-17 1997-04-29 Winkelhorn; Karin-Maria K. Sport game and field
US5906545A (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-05-25 Eden Enterprises Rollercross-type rink design
US5993335A (en) * 1998-02-20 1999-11-30 Eden Enterprises Rollercross-type game and method thereof

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IL137906A0 (en) 2001-10-31
AU743002B2 (en) 2002-01-17
EP1112762A2 (en) 2001-07-04
JP2002503535A (en) 2002-02-05
EP1056523A1 (en) 2000-12-06
BR9908337A (en) 2000-10-10
CN1158117C (en) 2004-07-21
AU2766699A (en) 1999-09-06
EP1112762A3 (en) 2004-01-02
CA2320851A1 (en) 1999-08-26
WO1999042185A1 (en) 1999-08-26

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