CN1283974C - Spacer thickness measuring instrument - Google Patents
Spacer thickness measuring instrument Download PDFInfo
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- CN1283974C CN1283974C CNB2004100660224A CN200410066022A CN1283974C CN 1283974 C CN1283974 C CN 1283974C CN B2004100660224 A CNB2004100660224 A CN B2004100660224A CN 200410066022 A CN200410066022 A CN 200410066022A CN 1283974 C CN1283974 C CN 1283974C
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a spacer thickness measuring instrument which is characterized in that a measuring head in the shape of a clamping plate is arranged, wherein the measuring head in the shape of a clamping plate is composed of a bottom measuring table and a measuring press plate positioned above the measuring table, a spacer is put between the measuring table and the measuring press plate, the measuring table is an axially mobile component, an axially moving measuring bar linked with a measuring head of a dial gauge is arranged along the axial direction of the measuring press plate, the axially moving measuring bar uses the measuring table as a sensing surface, and the bottom end surface thereof extends to the measuring table. The present invention has the advantages of simple structure, practicality, high measuring precision of the thickness of the spacer, high repeatability precision of multiple measure and high measuring efficiency.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to measurement mechanism, more particularly a kind of measurer for thickness.
Background technology:
Automobile drive axle is the important big assembly of automobile, it is positioned at the end of automotive transmission, it is to increase by transmission shaft or the direct torque of being transmitted by variator that its basic training is used, it is distributed to the left and right driving wheel, and make the left and right driving wheel have the desired differential function of running car kinematics; Simultaneously, bearing loading and ground give through suspension through wheel, vehicle frame or monocoque body on the fully loaded spring of automobile vertical force, longitudinal force, transverse force and moment thereof, and shock load.In general vehicle structure, drive axle comprises parts such as the gearing of main reducing gear, differential mechanism, drive wheels and axle housing.Wherein the effect of main reducing gear is that power with wheel box further slows down and changes its direction of transfer and passes to left and right wheel, and the effect of differential mechanism is to satisfy driving wheels inharmonic requirement on the kinematics of travelling, the whole automobile drive axle performance of influence that their assembly quality is direct.
The restricted factor of the assembly quality of drive axle main reducing gear is a lot, and one of them important factor is whether master, passive spiral bevel gear pair mesh well.In order to make gear pair engagement good, when the assembling main reducing gear, one, support stiffness that must control drive bevel gear axle, i.e. the pretightning force of a pair of taper roll bearing of drive bevel gear axle is supported in control; Two, must control the driving gear back of tooth and equal design load, promptly control the installation site of drive gear shaft assembly and reducer shell to the distance of driven gear axis.For the control requirement of assembling above, generally be the method that adopts plus-minus adjustment pad between a pair of taper roll bearing of supporting drive bevel gear axle and between bearing seat flange and housing.Therefore, correctly selecting used spacer thickness, is the key that improves the main reducing gear assembly quality.
For the pad of different size kind, people are to use instruments such as vernier caliper, milscale to carry out hand dipping before this, and still, because the influence of the burr of pad itself, anti-limit, factor such as in uneven thickness, often measuring error is bigger.
Summary of the invention:
Technical matters to be solved by this invention is to avoid above-mentioned existing in prior technology weak point, and a kind of spacer thickness measuring instrument is provided, with accurate measurement spacer thickness.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is:
Architectural feature of the present invention is that clamping plate shaped measuring head is set, described clamping plate shaped measuring head is made of bottom measuring table and the measuring pressure plate that is positioned at the measuring table top, pad is placed between measuring table and the measuring pressure plate, described measuring table is for moving axially member, move the axial setting of measuring staff with the axle of the gauge head of clock gauge interlock along measuring pressure plate, it is sensitive face with the measuring table that described axle moves measuring staff, and its bottom end face stretches to measuring table.
Among the present invention, moving axially of measuring table makes the clock gauge gauge head produce moving axially with respect to measuring pressure plate.The concrete relative measurement principle that adopts, when not placing tested pad, the original state of the fit-state of measuring table and measuring pressure plate for measuring, with this moment axle move measuring staff and be reflected in displacement on the clock gauge gauge head as with reference to amount; During measurement, between measuring table and measuring pressure plate, place pad to be measured, with cylinder measuring table being risen makes it and measuring pressure plate is fitted, with this moment axle move displacement and the reference quantity that measuring staff is reflected on the clock gauge gauge head and compare, institute's value is exactly tested spacer thickness.Measuring table move axially the pneumatic control mode that adopts, not only convenient but can guarantee to fit the time suitable pressure eliminate gap and burr between the pad, simulated actual working state.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention is simple and practical, measuring accuracy height, the repeatable accuracy height of Ce Lianging repeatedly, efficiency of measurement height.
The drawing explanation:
Accompanying drawing is a structural representation of the present invention.
Number in the figure: 1 rises adds carrier gas cylinder, 2 measuring machine table tops, 3 cylinder mounting plates, 4 and holds up slide-bar base plates, 5 and hold up slide-bar orienting sleeves, 6 and hold up slide-bars, 7 spherical ball, 8 measuring tables, 9 measuring pressure plates, 10 and measure pressure head mount pads, 11 gauge head slip rings, 12 and move measuring staff, 13 clock gauges resilient sleeve, 14 clock gauges, 15 guard rings, 16 gauge head springs, 17 liang of position four-way valves, 18 measuring table elasticity holder heads, 19 a measuring table holder spring are installed.
By the following examples, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is further described:
Embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing, present embodiment is provided with clamping plate shaped measuring head, clamping plate shaped measuring head is made of bottom measuring table 8 and the measuring pressure plate 9 that is positioned at measuring table 8 tops, pad is placed between measuring table 8 and the measuring pressure plate 9, measuring table 8 is for moving axially member, axle moves the axial setting of measuring staff 12 along measuring pressure plate 9, the gauge head of clock gauge 14 is butted on the top end face that axle moves measuring staff 12, the bottom end face that axle moves measuring staff 12 stretches to measuring table 8, and can touch measuring table 8, it is to be sensitive face with measuring table 8 that axle moves measuring staff 12.
Shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the employing pneumatic control mode that moves axially of measuring table 8, being provided with rises adds carrier gas cylinder 1, rise and add carrier gas cylinder 1 is installed in survey machine amount table top 2 by cylinder mounting plate 3 below, be provided with on measuring machine table top 2 and hold up slide-bar orienting sleeve 5, the picking-up slide-bar 6 that is added carrier gas cylinder 1 driving by rising is arranged in orienting sleeve 5.
In the present embodiment, it below measuring table 8 the picking-up slide-bar 6 of axially lifting, the center that holds up slide-bar 6 is provided with spherical ball 7, what be provided with simultaneously is to be positioned at the measuring table elasticity holder 18 that holds up slide-bar 6 axially extending bores, and a holder spring 19 is positioned at the spring base that is made of the axially extending bore of described picking-up slide-bar 6 and picking-up slide-bar base plate 4 and is butted on the bottom of elasticity holder 18.Measuring table 8 is bearing on this spherical ball 7 and the elasticity holder head (18), and this structure setting can make when measuring pressure plate 9 is pressed to 8 measuring tables that are placed with tested pad, can entirely fit mutually, guarantees to measure reliability, improves measuring accuracy.
Measuring pressure plate mount pad 10 is set, measuring pressure plate 9 is installed in measures the bottom of pressing mount pad 10, shown in the figure, there is axially extending bore in measuring pressure plate mount pad 10 central authorities, and measuring staff slip ring 11 is set in the through hole, and axle moves measuring staff 12 and is positioned at the axle center, measuring staff spring 16 is arranged in the measuring staff slip ring 11, upper end on mount pad 10 is provided with guard ring 15, and clock gauge 14 is fixedly installed on this guard ring 15, and the gauge head of clock gauge 14 is butted on the top end face that axle moves measuring staff 12 by the resilient sleeve 13 that is arranged in the guard ring 15.
Two position four-way valves 17 are used to control the keying of relevant air valve, thereby the control rising adds the direction of action of carrier gas cylinder.
Use is as follows:
1, before per tour work, add carrier gas cylinder 1 by rising and promote to hold up slide-bar 6, rise, fit to straight measuring table 8 and measuring pressure plate 9 thereby promote measuring tables 8 by spherical ball 7, at this moment, record clock gauge numerical value or clock gauge returned to zero;
2, rise and to add carrier gas cylinder 1 and drop to original position, place tested pad on the measuring table 8, to be measured;
3, make rising add carrier gas cylinder 1 once more and rise, tested pad on measuring table 8 and measuring pressure plate 9 are fitted, so that eliminate influences such as pad burr, crimping, measure the thickness of pad by adding certain pressure in advance simultaneously.So repeat, treat that double measurement data is consistent get final product, otherwise continuation is tested.
Claims (2)
1, spacer thickness measuring instrument, it is characterized in that being provided with clamping plate shaped measuring head, described clamping plate shaped measuring head is made of bottom measuring table (8) and the measuring pressure plate (9) that is positioned at measuring table (8) top, tested pad is placed between measuring table (8) and the measuring pressure plate (9), described measuring table (8) is for moving axially member, move the axial setting of measuring staff (12) with the axle of the gauge head of clock gauge (14) interlock along measuring pressure plate (9), it is sensitive face with measuring table (8) that described axle moves measuring staff (12), and its bottom end face stretches to measuring table (8).
2, spacer thickness measuring instrument according to claim 1, it is characterized in that in the below of described measuring table (8) being the axial picking-up slide-bar (6) of lifting, at the center of described picking-up slide-bar (6) spherical ball (7) is set, and setting is positioned at the measuring table elasticity holder head (18) that holds up slide-bar (6) axially extending bore, a holder spring (19) is positioned at by the axially extending bore of described picking-up slide-bar (6) and holds up spring base that slide-bar base plate (4) constitutes and the bottom that is butted on elasticity holder head (18), and described measuring table (8) is bearing in spherical ball (7) upward and on the elasticity holder head (18).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100660224A CN1283974C (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | Spacer thickness measuring instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100660224A CN1283974C (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | Spacer thickness measuring instrument |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1624415A CN1624415A (en) | 2005-06-08 |
CN1283974C true CN1283974C (en) | 2006-11-08 |
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ID=34764824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB2004100660224A Expired - Fee Related CN1283974C (en) | 2004-12-09 | 2004-12-09 | Spacer thickness measuring instrument |
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CN (1) | CN1283974C (en) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008145330A (en) * | 2006-12-12 | 2008-06-26 | Aisin Aw Co Ltd | Device for measuring thickness |
CN102095376B (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2012-12-26 | 捷毅***股份有限公司 | Height measurement device with probe and method for measuring height by using same |
CN102252576A (en) * | 2011-04-19 | 2011-11-23 | 南车戚墅堰机车有限公司 | Instrument for measuring cylinder head gasket |
CN102798900A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-11-28 | 吴江市金澜机械制造有限公司 | Gasket detection device |
CN102768002B (en) * | 2012-08-14 | 2015-05-06 | 中国南方航空工业(集团)有限公司 | Device for measuring thickness of barrel-shaped parts and measuring method thereof |
CN105021098A (en) * | 2015-05-21 | 2015-11-04 | 苏州市吴中区胥口广博模具加工厂 | Z-axis measuring mechanism for automobile accelerator pedal detecting device |
CN105674839A (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-06-15 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | Method for quickly detecting that cylinder cap pad is obviously unqualified |
CN109668535A (en) * | 2017-04-11 | 2019-04-23 | 郑州赫恩电子信息技术有限公司 | Thickness detection apparatus is used in a kind of production of brake clutch piece |
CN108592751A (en) * | 2018-07-25 | 2018-09-28 | 长沙锦宏平信油泵油嘴有限公司 | Fuel injector thickness of workpiece measuring appliance |
CN109443155B (en) * | 2018-11-15 | 2023-12-12 | 广西汽车集团有限公司 | Method and tool for obtaining thickness of differential bearing gasket |
CN110006315B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2021-02-23 | 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 | Measuring tool and method for measuring thickness of adjusting gasket of guide vane equipment |
CN110206711B (en) * | 2019-04-26 | 2020-06-09 | 浙江大学 | System and method for selectively mounting valve plate gasket of crank connecting rod type refrigerator compressor |
CN110793486A (en) * | 2019-11-15 | 2020-02-14 | 柳州上汽汽车变速器有限公司 | Pad rechecking device |
CN111288872A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2020-06-16 | 南京泰普森自动化设备有限公司 | Gasket measuring device |
CN112659075B (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2023-03-14 | 博众精工科技股份有限公司 | Self-adaptive platform and measuring device |
-
2004
- 2004-12-09 CN CNB2004100660224A patent/CN1283974C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN1624415A (en) | 2005-06-08 |
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Granted publication date: 20061108 Termination date: 20161209 |