CN1274931C - Wall surface decoration material - Google Patents
Wall surface decoration material Download PDFInfo
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- CN1274931C CN1274931C CN 03134718 CN03134718A CN1274931C CN 1274931 C CN1274931 C CN 1274931C CN 03134718 CN03134718 CN 03134718 CN 03134718 A CN03134718 A CN 03134718A CN 1274931 C CN1274931 C CN 1274931C
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- Prior art keywords
- wall surface
- emulsion
- agent
- decorative material
- pigment
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Abstract
The present invention provides a wall surface decorating material, particularly a decorating material for an outer wall outer heat insulation system. The wall surface decorating material is composed of the following components according to percentage by weight: 10 to 50% of cementing agent, 30 to 70% of pigment, 5 to 30% of stuffing and 0.1 to 5% of auxiliary agent. The wall surface decorating material has the characteristics of wide application range, convenient operation, no fading, good ventilation performance, good weatherability, environmental protection, light weight, low cost and natural and beautiful decoration surface; particularly, the matching performance of the present invention and the outer wall outer heat insulation system is good, the present invention can be directly smeared, and the general thickness is from 1 to 2mm; in addition, the present invention can also be directly smeared on heat-insulating materials, such as hard expansion polystyrene foam plates and plastic extruding type polystyrene heat insulating plates, and the general thickness is from 2 to 5mm, so the heat insulation construction and the decoration can be completed by one time, and the present invention has the advantages of time saving and labor saving. The wall surface decorating material also has the advantages of light self weight, good ventilation performance, good weatherability and large heat insulation engineering insurance factor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of building decoration material, especially relate to decorative material for wall surface, particularly the external wall heat insulation system ornament materials.
Background technology
Decorative material for wall surface mainly contains two kinds at present: stone material, ceramic tile and coating.Use stone material, ceramic tile decorated wall surface, the construction cost height especially can increase load-bearing to external wall heat insulation system, and safety factor is little.Use the coatings decoration metope, the coating that has uses pigmented tinting, has the shortcoming of easily fading; The coating that has needs with the special equipment spraying, and the spraying in the construction can produce pollution to environment; Metope needs Puttying before using coatings decoration, and working procedure is many, and is time-consuming.
For overcoming shortcoming of the prior art, the inventor has invented this decorative material for wall surface through further investigation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly be suitable for that various different substrate materials directly use, do not fade, good permeability, environment-friendly type, lightweight, decorative material for wall surface cheaply.Particularly good with the external wall heat insulation system matching performance, can directly smear usefulness; Also can directly smear in heat insulating material (expanded polystyrene rigid foam plate, extrusion moulding type polystyrene thermal insulation plate), make heat preservation construction and decorate one step completed ornament materials.
The raw material of decorative material for wall surface of the present invention is made up of following component by weight percentage:
Cementing agent 10-50%,
Pigment 30-70%,
Filler 5-30%,
Auxiliary agent 0.1-5%.
The raw material of decorative material for wall surface of the present invention preferably is made up of following component:
Cementing agent 27.7%,
Pigment 59.4%,
Filler 12.6%,
Auxiliary agent 0.3%.
The raw material of another decorative material for wall surface of the present invention preferably is made up of following component:
Cementing agent 24.02%,
Pigment 65.15%,
Filler 10.59%,
Auxiliary agent 0.24%.
Above-mentioned cementing agent is a re-dispersible glue powder, the combination of one or several of organic polymer polymerized emulsion, TD-1 type building glue, cement;
By re-dispersible glue powder 5-10%,
Cement 90-95% forms, or
By organic polymer polymerized emulsion 20-60%,
TD-1 type building glue 40-80% forms, or
By organic polymer polymerized emulsion 10-35%,
TD-1 type building glue 0-25%,
Cement 55-88% forms.
Above-mentioned organic polymer polymerized emulsion is one or several any combination of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, benzene emulsion, Silicone acrylic emulsion, acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion, the pure third high-elastic emulsion, acrylate multi-copolymerization emulsion.
Above-mentioned re-dispersible glue powder is one of ethylene-vinyl acetate, vinyl chloride ethene vinyl laurate or combination arbitrarily.
Above-mentioned pigment is 10-120 order natural colour sand.
Above-mentioned filler is one or several combination of calcium carbonate, wollastonite in powder, French chalk, quartz sand, kaolin:
By calcium carbonate 40-80%,
Wollastonite in powder 4-20%,
French chalk 0.5-10%,
Quartz sand 10-30%,
Kaolin 1-5% forms.
Above-mentioned auxiliary agent is one or several combination of thickener and natural wooden fiber, defoamer, waterproof agent, fungusproof anti-corrosion agent, modified polypropene staple or durafiber:
By thickener 7-50%,
The 8-50% of natural wooden fiber,
Defoamer 0-10%,
Waterproof agent 0-4%,
Fungusproof anti-corrosion agent 0-5%,
Modified polypropene staple or durafiber 15-40% form.
Above-mentioned thickener is cellulose ether, starch ether, swell soil, any combination of one or several of polyacrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose.
TD-1 type building glue can arrive sky, Beijing and reaches the purchase of New Building Materials factory in the above-mentioned raw materials, and other all can have been bought on market.
Decorative material for wall surface of the present invention in sum adopts the natural colour sand toning, does not fade.It is easy to use, can be directly used in various base materials, does not need smooth surface, directly smears usefulness, saving of work and time, and environmentally safe, cost is low; The construction rear surface is smooth, the color nature.Particularly good with the external wall heat insulation system matching performance, can directly smear usefulness, general thick 1-2mm; Also can directly be put on the heat insulating material (expanded polystyrene rigid foam plate, extrusion moulding type polystyrene thermal insulation plate), general thick 2-5mm once finishes heat preservation construction and decoration.This decorative material for wall surface is from heavy and light, good permeability, and good weatherability, the heat insulating work safety factor is big.
This decorative material for wall surface also can be made the effect of marble, ceramic tile according to user's needs, makes the decorative effect variation.
This decorative material for wall surface adopts the difference of cementing agent and corresponding additive to can be made into powdery, paste or three kinds of forms of the supporting use of solid-state, liquid packing, is convenient to transportation and use.
Preparation method:
1, cementing agent is the preparation method of solid (finished product is a powdery): cementing agent, pigment, filler, auxiliary agent are poured into to do successively in batches mix in the mixer, stirred 40-60 minute, become even powdery finished product.Adding water furnishing paste during construction uses.
2, cementing agent is the preparation method of liquid (finished product is a paste): pour pigment, filler into flat mixer successively in batches stir, add liquid-containing binder and auxiliary agent more respectively, stirred 40-60 minute, become even paste finished product.Directly use during construction.
3, cementing agent is the preparation method of liquid (finished product is liquid, the supporting use of solid packing): pigment, filler are poured into to do successively in batches mix in the mixer, stirred 40-60 minute, become even powdery semiproduct.
Pour cementing agent into enamel reaction still, open and stir, add auxiliary agent while stirring, stirred 40-60 minute, become the uniform liquid semiproduct.
During construction above-mentioned supporting powdery semiproduct and liquid semiproduct are stirred the back use.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Cement 20kg
Ethylene-vinyl acetate 2kg
Natural colour sand 60kg
Calcium carbonate 10.8kg
Wollastonite in powder 3kg
French chalk 0.5kg
Quartz sand 1.8kg
Kaolin 0.2kg
The 0.5kg of natural wooden fiber
Durafiber 0.6kg
Swell soil 0.2kg
Cellulose ether 0.4kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 1.
Embodiment 2
Cement 21.7kg
Vinyl chloride ethene vinyl laurate 1.5kg
Natural colour sand 63.9kg
Calcium carbonate 6.4kg
Wollastonite in powder 1.1kg
French chalk 1kg
Quartz sand 3.8kg
Kaolin 0.5kg
The 0.021kg of natural wooden fiber
Modified polypropene staple 0.036kg
Cellulose ether 0.043kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 1.
Embodiment 3
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion 5.5kg
Benzene emulsion 6.7kg
Silicone acrylic emulsion 2kg
TD-1 type building glue 12.8kg
Natural colour sand 60kg
Calcium carbonate 5.9kg
Wollastonite in powder 1.4kg
French chalk 0.8kg
Quartz sand 3.5kg
Kaolin 0.4kg
The 0.4kg of natural wooden fiber
Modified polypropene staple 0.2kg
Polyacrylamide 0.1kg
Starch ether 0.2kg
Defoamer 0.1kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 2.
Embodiment 4
The pure third high-elastic emulsion 9kg
Acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion 4kg
Silicone acrylic emulsion 1kg
TD-1 type building glue 9.8kg
Natural colour sand 65kg
Calcium carbonate 5.6kg
Wollastonite in powder 1.59kg
French chalk 0.85kg
Quartz sand 2.42kg
Kaolin 0.14kg
The 0.14kg of natural wooden fiber
Modified polypropene staple 0.18kg
Cellulose ether 0.24kg
Defoamer 0.04kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 2.
Embodiment 5
Vinyl chloride ethene vinyl laurate 3.1kg
Ethylene-vinyl acetate 7kg
Natural colour sand 69.47kg
Calcium carbonate 12.92kg
Wollastonite in powder 3.3kg
French chalk 0.1kg
Quartz sand 2.0kg
Kaolin 0.65kg
The 0.41kg of natural wooden fiber
Modified polypropene staple 0.52kg
Cellulose ether 0.53kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 1.
Embodiment 6
Cement 18.3kg
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion 4.2kg
The pure third high-elastic emulsion 2.1kg
TD-1 type building glue 7.03kg
Natural colour sand 56.22kg
Calcium carbonate 7.9kg
Wollastonite in powder 0.53kg
French chalk 0.11kg
Quartz sand 2.5kg
Kaolin 0.2kg
The 0.28kg of natural wooden fiber
Modified polypropene staple 0.2kg
Cellulose ether 0.36kg
Defoamer 0.06kg
Fungusproof anti-corrosion agent 0.01kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 3.
Embodiment 7
Cement 25.7kg
The pure third high-elastic emulsion 3.9kg
Natural colour sand 57.4kg
Calcium carbonate 7.5kg
Wollastonite in powder 1.9kg
French chalk 0.65kg
Quartz sand 2.6kg
Kaolin 0.25kg
The 0.02kg of natural wooden fiber
Carboxymethyl cellulose 0.04kg
Durafiber 0.036kg
Fungusproof anti-corrosion agent 0.004kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 3.
Embodiment 8
Cement 20.5kg
The pure third high-elastic emulsion 3.5kg
Acrylate multi-copolymerization emulsion 2.3kg
Natural colour sand 62.2kg
Calcium carbonate 6kg
Wollastonite in powder 0.4kg
French chalk 0.1kg
Quartz sand 3kg
Kaolin 0.5kg
The 0.65kg of natural wooden fiber
Modified polypropene staple 0.5kg
Cellulose ether 0.2kg
Defoamer 0.1kg
Fungusproof anti-corrosion agent 0.05kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 3.
Embodiment 9
Cement 25.2kg
Ethylene-vinyl acetate 2.5kg
Natural colour sand 59.4kg
Calcium carbonate 10kg
Wollastonite in powder 0.51kg
French chalk 0.07kg
Quartz sand 1.89kg
Kaolin 0.13g
The 0.1kg of natural wooden fiber
Durafiber 0.05kg
Cellulose ether 0.1kg
Starch ether 0.04kg
Waterproof agent 0.01kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 1.
Embodiment 10
Ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion 8.14kg
The pure third high-elastic emulsion 6.11kg
TD-1 type building glue 9.77kg
Natural colour sand 65.15kg
Calcium carbonate 5.47kg
Wollastonite in powder 2.1kg
French chalk 1kg
Quartz sand 1.6kg
Kaolin 0.42kg
The 0.06kg of natural wooden fiber
Modified polypropene staple 0.05kg
Polyacrylamide 0.1kg
Defoamer 0.02kg
Fungusproof anti-corrosion agent 0.01kg
Preparation method is seen before and is stated preparation method 2.
Claims (6)
1. decorative material for wall surface is characterized in that it is made up of following component by weight percentage:
Cementing agent 10-50%,
Pigment 30-70%,
Filler 5-30%,
Auxiliary agent 0.1-5%;
Described cementing agent
By re-dispersible glue powder 5-10%,
Cement 90-95% forms, or
By organic polymer polymerized emulsion 20-60%,
TD-1 type building glue 40-80% forms, or
By organic polymer polymerized emulsion 10-35%,
TD-1 type building glue 0-25%,
Cement 55-88% forms,
Described organic polymer polymerized emulsion is one or several any combination of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, benzene emulsion, Silicone acrylic emulsion, acrylate and vinyl acetate emulsion, the pure third high-elastic emulsion, acrylate multi-copolymerization emulsion,
Described re-dispersible glue powder is one of ethylene-vinyl acetate or vinyl chloride ethene vinyl laurate or combination arbitrarily;
Described auxiliary agent by
Thickener 7-50%,
The 8-50% of natural wooden fiber,
Defoamer 0-10%,
Waterproof agent 0-4%,
Fungusproof anti-corrosion agent 0-5%,
Modified polypropene staple or durafiber 15-40% form,
Described thickener is cellulose ether, starch ether, swell soil, any combination of one or several of polyacrylamide, carboxymethyl cellulose.
2, decorative material for wall surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Cementing agent 27.7%,
Pigment 59.4%,
Filler 12.6%,
Auxiliary agent 0.3%.
3, decorative material for wall surface according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Cementing agent 24.02%,
Pigment 65.15%,
Filler 10.59%,
Auxiliary agent 0.24%.
4. decorative material for wall surface according to claim 3 is characterized in that described pigment is 10-120 order natural colour sand.
5. decorative material for wall surface according to claim 4 is characterized in that described filler is one or several combination of calcium carbonate, wollastonite in powder, French chalk, quartz sand, kaolin.
6. decorative material for wall surface according to claim 5, it is characterized in that described filler by
Calcium carbonate 40-80%,
Wollastonite in powder 4-20%,
French chalk 0.5-10%,
Quartz sand 10-30%,
Kaolin 1-5% forms.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03134718 CN1274931C (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2003-09-29 | Wall surface decoration material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 03134718 CN1274931C (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2003-09-29 | Wall surface decoration material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1603547A CN1603547A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
CN1274931C true CN1274931C (en) | 2006-09-13 |
Family
ID=34659084
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 03134718 Expired - Fee Related CN1274931C (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2003-09-29 | Wall surface decoration material |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN1274931C (en) |
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CN102382534B (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2013-11-06 | 苏州美亚美建筑涂料有限公司 | Acrylic resin heat-insulation paint |
CN102382531B (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2013-11-06 | 苏州美亚美建筑涂料有限公司 | Phenylacetic emulsion-vinyl acetate/acrylic emulsion heat preservation coating |
CN102382520B (en) * | 2010-08-31 | 2013-11-06 | 苏州美亚美建筑涂料有限公司 | Vinyl-acrylic emulsion heat-insulation paint |
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CN103739243B (en) * | 2013-12-13 | 2016-06-22 | 青岛无为保温材料有限公司 | A kind of wall heat insulation material |
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CN104804483A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-07-29 | 张启贵 | Wall surface decoration material |
CN106277988A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2017-01-04 | 安庆市美孚建材有限公司 | A kind of ceramic tile bond and preparation method thereof |
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CN110790532A (en) * | 2019-11-18 | 2020-02-14 | 湖南绿色再生资源有限公司 | Waterproof and anti-aging soft ceramic tile and preparation method thereof |
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-
2003
- 2003-09-29 CN CN 03134718 patent/CN1274931C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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CN1603547A (en) | 2005-04-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20060913 Termination date: 20100929 |