CN1273309A

CN1273309A - Integrated unit of intelligent water-saving tank and washbowl

Info

Publication number: CN1273309A
Application number: CN 00109611
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付健
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2000-06-19
Filing date: 2000-06-19
Publication date: 2000-11-15

Abstract

An integrated unit of intelligent water-saving box and washbowl features that the used domestic water such as bath water and cloth washing water is filtered and then collected in the water-saving box. The collected water is then pumped automatically into water tank for toilet. It has the automatic switching-over function between running water and secondary water. When the secondary water is consumed, it can begin to use running water. Its advantages include little occupied ground area and space (only using the space under wash basin), convenient application, intelligent switching and saving water.

Description

Intelligent water-saving tank and washing basin all-in-one

All-in-one, be to be placed in the lavatory, utilize water-saving cistern that the washing basin lower space invented and washing basin water-saving cistern and washing basin all-in-one for one, it is to be used for reclaiming, store that daily laundry water, water for bathing, washing basin used than clean water, both: Wastewater Recovery, second use.Aim at water-closet tank and supply water, solved the problem of no longer using drinking water with secondary water towards toilet effectively, saved the drinking water resource effectively, and utilized the spatial area in lavatory dexterously, water saving is become a reality.(as the water-saving cistern all-in-one JSX of Fig. 1).Now, people know the importance of water saving, but, people do not go a water to collect effectively in life, utilize once more, and its reason is to do very loaded down with trivial details, trouble like this, simultaneously, also not having a kind of equipment is to solve water saving, and the actual drinking water that is wasted in family life is considerable, each citizen all be feel very unfortunately.And intelligent water-saving tank just can solve this difficult problem, painstakingly does without people.When storing secondary water in the water-saving cistern, water-saving cistern can cut off the pipeline of tap water automatically, at first use secondary water to supply water to water-closet tank, after the secondary water in the water-saving cistern uses up, water-saving cistern is changed automatically, change tap water into for water-closet tank, can not delay people and use toilet, the intelligent water-saving tank all-in-one is guaranteed a principle all the time, both: at first use secondary water, after secondary water has made, just can re-use tap water, but the water of the second use of pouring off in vain of making is over reclaimed effectively, is utilized, and this can save drinking water in large quantities.Wastewater Recovery, it is water-saving valve by the repacking washing basin, easily sewage, clean water are separated, reclaim (as Fig. 2), the recovery of water for bathing is reclaimed by the floor drain water recoverer, the water of washing machine is that recovery tube is docked with the outlet pipe of washing machine, and laundry water just directly is recovered in the water tank.

Its structure is:

Figure (1) is the washing machine in the lavatory; Shower; Toilet; Water tank; The funnel water recoverer; Intelligent water-saving tank is connected with washing basin all-in-one and pipeline; Structure;---------------------------------------------------DY starts water pump 2 switches, and---K3 clears up water tank dewatering outlet---FSK washing machine---XYJ toilet---MT cistern---MTX sewage pipe---WSG filter screen---LW running water switch----ZLSK to the KZB power supply to the ZLS control circuit board to the GSG running water to the HSK feed pipe to the SW water return outlet to DXF water-level observation mouth to FZK (2) one-way cock to FZK (1) switch (2) to HSG switch (1) to the DLQ recovery tube to XH (2) floor drain water recoverer to XH (1) signal inductor (2) to SB (2) signal inductor (1) to SB (1) water pump (2) to JSF water pump (1) to JSX washing basin thrift lock for principle schematic and sign: intelligent water-saving tank all-in-one.

Figure (2) is the three kinds of view and the sign of the water-saving valve of intelligent water-saving tank and washing basin all-in-one: soil pipe designs in water-saving cistern, (identical with Fig. 1 not at duplicate marking) locating hole----DWK water-saving cistern all-in-one and floor drain interface----JK

Figure (3) is the front view and the left view of water-saving cistern and washing basin all-in-one, and sign: washing basin----the XLP water-saving valve----the economize on water locating hole of machine and metope of JSF----DWK and metope add piece----JK spilling water delivery outlet----next door, YSK outlet pipe center----GZG

Figure (4) is the schematic diagram sign of the two states of floor drain water recoverer DLQ: shell----WK return pipe interface----JK is by building switch----AJK rubber stopper----JS iron closes son----TB magnet----CT floor drain----DL ground line----DPX water inlet----JSK

Figure (5) is control circuit principle schematic and sign: the switch of signal inductor (1) the control----switch of K1 signal inductor (2) the control----switch of the startup return pipe suction on the K2 casing----K3 power switch----K4 Fig. 6 schematic diagram that to be the water-saving cistern uniset be connected with water-closet tank etc.Fig. 7 is the schematic perspective view of uniset.Fig. 8 is the water-saving valve of uniset washing basin.Operating principle:

At first install, as figure (1), the former water supply water pipe of water-closet tank is taken apart, running water pipe is received the water inlet of switch (1) with flexible pipe, its delivery port is received the water-closet tank water inlet with flexible pipe; Directly connect running water switch ZLSK again so that power failure or water-saving cistern are out of order.When using water-saving cistern, running water switch ZLSK closes all the time, installs signal inductor (2) in the water-closet tank, and XH2 is placed in water surface site, and the washing basin scupper changes new-type water-saving valve into, after each parts connects, connects power supply, and water-saving cistern is started working.

When not having water in the water-saving cistern; Signal inductor XH (1) disconnects K1, and simultaneously, switch (1) falls, and running water pipe is switched on, and tap water directly supplies water to water-closet tank.This moment is when using water-closet tank, though XH2 can send the signal that starts water pump 1, and, owing to do not have water in the water-saving cistern, XH1 has disconnected K1, so water pump 1 can not worked.Because the effect of one way valve DXF, tap water can not flow in the water-saving cistern.

When having secondary water to store in the water-saving cistern, the float water polo rises, and switch (1) cuts out running water pipe, and tap water stops to supply water to water-closet tank, and simultaneously, signal inductor XH (1) sends signal, and control circuit is connected K (1).At this moment, during the toilet water, the water surface in the water tank descends, and signal inductor XH (2) connects the K (2) of control circuit, at this moment, K1, K2 connect, start water pump SB1, supply water in water tank by one-way cock, when the water surface in the water tank rises to signal inductor XH2, XH2 sends signal and disconnects K2, and water pump quits work.When secondary water ran out, switch FZK1 fell, and changes tap water into to cistern water supply, disconnects K1 simultaneously, and water pump 1 is not worked.When having a power failure or water-saving cistern when fault is arranged, owing in the water-saving cistern secondary water is arranged, tap water pipe line is blocked by FZK1, at this moment, opens running water switch ZLSK and makes tap water directly to cistern water supply, can not influence the normal use of water-closet tank.

When the water in the water-saving cistern was full, the ball of water-level observation mouth floated to the upper end, and when the water surface arrived water return outlet HSK, if still continue water this moment in water-saving cistern, water can flow to soil pipe WSG from the overfall gap YSK of water return outlet HSK lower end, and water-saving cistern can not come out by spilling water.

Wastewater Recovery:

1, the water-saving valve of washing basin (as Fig. 2), it has three kinds of states, A, all ends, and stops up delivery port, (because of it is a hemisphere, with the central axis side-to-side movement, as Fig. 2 A), but at this moment in the pond water wash thing.B, press the right-hand member of water-saving valve JSF, open the clean water passage, hemisphere stops up Limber, and (because of it is a hemisphere) water flows away from the right side pipeline, and it connects water-saving cistern, water is recycled in the water-saving cistern, shown in the white arrow, when the water in the water-saving cistern was full, water flow to soil pipe WSG from the overfall gap of water return outlet HSK lower end, shown in the black arrow, can not make water overflow.C, press the left end of water-saving valve, addle flows away from soil pipe, and hemisphere stops up clean water channel, and (because of it is a hemisphere) can not pollute water-saving cistern, again because there is next door, center GZG addle, clean water pipe line area separately in the pipe.Make the recovery clean water become very simple, convenient, effective, real like this, need not painstakingly do, just optionally just finished the recovery of secondary water.

2, water for bathing is to reclaim by the floor drain water recoverer, during recycle-water, push button switch AJK (as Fig. 4 B}), rubber stopper JS falls, seal the following mouth of a river of floor drain, return pipe HSG is received interface JK on the floor drain, water for bathing is by water inlet JSK, press K3 and start water pump 2, water is sucked back in the water-saving cistern by recovery tube.The recovery of laundry water is that the effluent pipe mouth of washing machine is directly received on the return pipe HSG of water-saving cistern, directly reclaims laundry water.Return pipe is the time spent not, just hangs on the hook of side of water-saving cistern.Because in the internal construction of floor drain magnet is arranged, the iron that it can hold floor drain closes son, lies prone on floor drain securely.During recycle-water, do not press AJK again, rubber stopper is rebounded, is risen, with usual the same, as Fig. 4 (A).

Like this, make and reclaim waste water, utilize waste water to become to be easy to.

In fact, water pump 1, water pump 2 can be finished with a water pump, just adopt a pipeline changeover switch just can realize on the pipeline of four interfaces of two water pumps, and be just similar to the pipeline changeover switch of washing machine.This figure is clear for principle is represented, so two water pumps that draw.

The volume of water is the capacity of several times of water-closet tanks in the water-saving cistern, for the family of family of three, is enough to satisfy the use of water-closet tank, and toilet is not dashing with drinking water basically, uses water-saving cistern, can save over 1/3 of water supply volume at least.Water-saving cistern can be made capacious, is used in the more place of population.

The lid of water-saving cistern is opened in the cleaning of uniset water-saving cistern, cleans with hairbrush, addle is outwelled by the silt box to get final product then; All-in-one is opened and is cleaned out mouth of a river FSK, and the sewage of precipitation is bled off, and has just realized the purpose of cleaning water-saving cistern, and filter screen will often clean.

Its outward appearance can design various forms, specification, size, and can design is not the uniset of one with washing basin, suitable family of having fitted up, and structure design will be noted waterproofing protection, elegant in appearance.

Intelligent water-saving tank, very power saving is under the peacetime state, as long as light current control, during pump working, just with the very short time, so intelligent water-saving tank is very power saving.

Intelligent water-saving tank and washing basin all-in-one seldom account for the space in lavatory, and once mounting is good when being fit to build the building, also are fit to the existing little lavatory of area and install and use, install simple, water-saving cistern is installed after, just can solve the problem of domestic water saving effectively.

Claims

Intelligent water-saving tank and washing basin all-in-one

The major technique feature of intelligent water-saving tank has 8 points:

1, the sensors X H1 of intelligent water-saving tank, XH2 and water pump, switch

(1), one way valve DXF, control circuit KZB, the common logical relation of forming intelligent function, amount according to the secondary water that reclaims, signal by signal inductor is to control circuit, their common cooperatings, supply water to water-closet tank, and change the supply channel of tap water and secondary water automatically, guarantee at first to use secondary water, after secondary water is used up, automatically use the cistern water supply of tap water to toilet during postscript, they have played crucial intelligence effect, the instruction of not choosing comes work, has saved a large amount of drinking water at an easy rate.
2, washing basin water-saving valve JSF, its structure is very ingenious, valve is a hemisphere, center with hemisphere is an axle, side-to-side movement, in conjunction with next door, the center GZG in the sewer pipe separately sewage, clean water, people are when discharging water, press corresponding one side easily, clean water is recycled in the water-saving cistern along return pipe HSG, and sewage then flows in the soil pipe.Because of hemisphere and surrounding edge have any frictional force, so it can keep certain state motionless, all during shutoff, it does not leak in sewer pipe.In the sewer pipe, Yi Bian be to leak sewage, be to reclaim clean water on one side, there is an overfall gap lower end of its water return outlet, and it can flow in the soil pipe by it reclaiming unnecessary secondary water in the water-saving cistern, can not cause excessive behind the interior full water of water-saving cistern.Its material can be rubber also can be metal.
3, floor drain water recoverer, its magnet is built in housing, can be securely fixed on the floor drain, button AJK drives rubber stopper, can seal floor drain, and the waste water of recovery can be sucked back in the water-saving cistern by water pump by return pipe, AJK is the secondary switch, when pressing AJK again, rubber stopper is lifted, and restores to the original state.
4, water-level observation mouth by the position at ball float place, can be seen people very intuitively and is also had how many secondary water in the water-saving cistern.
5, the setting of running water switch ZLSK, be to consider that water-saving cistern has when in fault or the water-saving cistern water being arranged and have a power failure this moment, after can causing the use toilet, there is not water supply water tank, at this moment, open running water switch ZLSK, guarantee the normal use of water feather cockscomb, (this situation seldom occurs, a kind of function that just should possess).
6, tap water pipeline and various pipeline are connected with being to use the flexible pipe of compression resistance being connected of water-saving cistern, install more convenient.
When 7, one way valve DXF has played the use tap water, prevent that tap water from flowing back in the water-saving cistern, and secondary water really can be unblocked.
8, all-in-one, it is combined as a whole washing basin and water-saving cistern, and it has saved the space in the lavatory, effectively utilized the space of washing basin bottom, make under the little situation of lavatory area, water-saving cistern is installed becomes possibility, makes and saves drinking water, stores secondary water, utilizes secondary water to become a reality.