CN1265995A - Automatic obstacle-surmounting suspended running system for overhead self-running cable car and corollary apparatus thereof - Google Patents
Automatic obstacle-surmounting suspended running system for overhead self-running cable car and corollary apparatus thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1265995A CN1265995A CN 00106271 CN00106271A CN1265995A CN 1265995 A CN1265995 A CN 1265995A CN 00106271 CN00106271 CN 00106271 CN 00106271 A CN00106271 A CN 00106271A CN 1265995 A CN1265995 A CN 1265995A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an automatic obstacles-surmounting hanging walking system and its matching equipment for air self-running cable car, and is a mechanical equipment formed from movable pulley-blockand automatic latch hook combined machine. Said system and its matching equipment has no need of using electric power and other mechanical help, and can make the air self-running cable car possess running capability of going curved cable and turning round, and can automatically surmount the obstacles on the cable and continuously go forwards or come into another cable (or light steel rail) turnout. It is simple in structure, safe and reliable, excellent in performance and durable, etc..
Description
What the present invention relates to novel aerial cable car voluntarily can walk curve wirerope (or light rail) and the tune operation of turning, and a kind of suspension type running gear (accompanying drawing 1 shows) that is made of its running block and automatic hitch combination machinery that can cross over automatically that obstacle on the wirerope continues ahead running or enter that another wirerope (or light rail) turnout moves and the corollary apparatus that is mated work.
In the prior art, to hang running gear be to hang at it one group of movable pulley is installed in the girder steel frame is suspended on the wirerope to be dragged by hoist line and advances to the oldfashioned funicular railway.But a wirerope is to make to such an extent that the oversize cable car that is used for long distance transports.Realize long distance and funicular railway public conveyance and transportation that be connected into network, just must be according to actual needs sectional short wirerope (hundreds of rice is to several kms) be coupled together uses, and these all wirerope joints are the big obstacles that the oldfashioned funicular railway can more be got over hardly all just.The oldfashioned funicular railway does not have ability voluntarily, its oldfashioned hangs running gear and can only use hoist line to drag, this makes cable car that big technical risk be arranged when continuing ahead running in the wirerope joint, it is exactly a technical barrier that its running block can't be crossed over the joint quickly and easily, and the cable car that another section wirerope is walked in the transfer of letting down passengers when the every operation of cable car finishes general distance to the station goes to next station then more inadvisable.It can only be kept straight on, and can not walk bend and turnout, just more can not satisfy the aerial various actual user demand of cable car public conveyance and transportation net voluntarily.Therefore, the oldfashioned funicular railway is hung running gear by it like this and is limited in and makes straight line between short-range 2 and come and go and see a visitor out (as the Chongqing City cross the river cable car) and can not be widely used and development is opened.Obviously, this oldfashioned suspension running gear can not satisfy the needed novel means of delivery in aerial public traffic network market, city that is just rising in various places at present really---and cable car uses various widely new demands voluntarily in the air.
Task of the present invention provide a kind of simple in structure, safe and reliable, superior performance, durable, can walk bend and turnout, and across obstacle (is the joint of wirerope automatically, machinery place, wirerope turnout etc.) suitable later-model aerial cable car voluntarily uses the crossing obstacle automatically of needs to hang running gear and is mated the corollary apparatus of work, to satisfy the various actual user demand that aerial cable car voluntarily carries out the aerial public conveyance and transportation network operation in city.
Cable car crossing obstacle automatically suspension running gear is connected by hook by wirerope upper part and wirerope lower part and forms (accompanying drawing 1 shows) jointly voluntarily in the air.
The wirerope upper part is by several running block frame casings, and several running block housing seats and several housing seats connect compositions such as frame.Running block frame casing is equipped with one or several in (accompanying drawing 2 shows) takes turns the rotary pulley that outer rim is a U type groove, and can be embedded in rotation walking on the wirerope.The outer both sides of casing are equipped with a pair of (left and right each one) or some to hook axle or fixed hook, and the automatic hitch of thinking lower part connects and hangs up use.Casing top is gone up the plane and one or several pressure springs are housed are connected with housing seat above it.There is vertical slip hanging scroll (or slide block) in two outsides in the middle of the casing top, can do vertical the slip in the vertical spacing slideway of housing seat.Hook axle or fixed hook (as little load etc.) in some cases can use the movable pulley axle of lengthening overstriking to substitute and economize and omit.Running block housing seat (accompanying drawing 5 shows) two outer middle side parts have vertical spacing slideway, and the slip hanging scroll (or slide block) of running block frame casing just is mounted on and does vertical the slip in this slideway.The two ends that housing seat connects frame (accompanying drawing 7 shows) are to be plugged in the housing seat two ends and by vertical bearing pin several housing seats are linked up.Owing to leave bigger gap between the vertical plane surface (or cambered surface) on connection left and right two vertical plane surfacies of frame (or cambered surface) and the left and right both sides of housing seat, become one at the approximate rigid body of vertical direction with regard to framework like this, and the wirerope upper part machinery integral of sinuousness can be arranged in the horizontal direction.
The wirerope lower part is by several automatic hitch combination machinery frame casings, and several automatic hitch combination machinery housing seats, several housing seats connect frame and the aerial compositions such as suspension girder steel frame of cable car voluntarily.Be equipped with in the automatic hitch combination machinery frame casing (accompanying drawing 3 shows) on a pair of (left and right limit each one) or some the automatic hitch combination machinery.Its automatic hitch is to hang over wirerope upper part casing hook axle or above the fixed hook, promptly the wirerope upper part is connected with lower part to be combined into a complete machinery integral.The beneath plane of casing is equipped with the housing seat of one or several pressure springs below it and is connected.Casing two outer middle side parts have two (or one to several) to raise the casing small sheave.There is vertical slip hanging scroll (or slide block) in two outsides in the middle of the bottom half, can make vertical slip that is housing seat and articulate thereon in the vertical spacing slideway of housing seat.Under some situation (as little load etc.), this hanging scroll that vertically slides can overstriking to strengthen bearing capacity; Other situations are next can be used to thicken bottom half steel plate outer rim or make load-bearing hook, link plate, hanging scroll etc. in addition and be used for connecting following housing seat.Automatic hitch combination machinery housing seat (accompanying drawing 6 shows) two outer middle side parts have vertical spacing slideway, and the vertical slip hanging scroll (or slide block) of automatic hitch combination machinery frame casing is just done vertical the slip therein.The steel plate outside is equipped with suspension rod jack connection stand under the housing seat, just connects by the suspension rod axle and cable car is voluntarily hung girder steel frame (accompanying drawing 8 shows) hangs to connect below housing seat and become a machinery integral.Housing seat connects frame (the accompanying drawing 7 shows) upper part that coexists and by vertical bearing pin several housing seats is linked up the samely, also between the vertical plane surface (or cambered surface) on the vertical plane surface (or cambered surface) on its left and right both sides and the left and right both sides of housing seat, leave certain clearance, thereby framework becomes one at the approximate rigid body of vertical direction, but the wirerope lower part machinery integral of sinuousness can be arranged in the horizontal direction.The aerial suspension of the cable car voluntarily girder steel frame of hanging in its lower section will be made same horizontal hunting down to integral level spinning certain angle with the parallel motion of each root suspension rod, thereby guarantee to have realized the aerial curve motion of cable car voluntarily.
Automatic hitch combination machinery (accompanying drawing 4 shows) is by box house (1) Removable hook, (2) position limiting slide block, (3) vertical slideway, (4) connecting rod, (5) rocking bar, (6) load-bearing frame axle, and casing exterior (7) hook recovery poke rod, component of machines such as (8) rocking bar rising poke rod are formed with connections such as roller pin.(12) hook marble spring location pin key on the automatic hitch can not become flexible by locked hook.All lockedly when (13) rocking bar two position marble springs location pin key on the connecting rod can be in rocking bar dead point and vertex two positions can not become flexible.Make to rise the repetition mechanical action of linking up with and falling hook in the planes in casing such as the connecting rod machinery of automatic hitch combination machinery.And (7) hook restores poke rod, (8) rocking bar rising poke rod, with (9) hook pushing handle on the Removable hook, (10) rocking bar rising handle on the connecting rod and (11) rocking bar restore handle etc., then with parallel plane another plane of connecting rod machine work in do hook and decoupling device, rise rocking bar and fall rocking bar etc. and repeat mechanical action.
Hang the corollary apparatus that running gear cooperates mechanical actions such as finishing automatic releasing hook, automatic hitch with aerial cable car crossing obstacle automatically voluntarily, it is exactly obstacle door (the wirerope connection place that is installed in wirerope connection place in the cable car room high building shown in the accompanying drawing 4, machinery place, turnout waits hangs Chinese " door " word that the girder steel frame that draws wirerope is installed in a handstand of likeness in form above the roof, it is to obstructive action of cable car meaning as a threshold---obstacle, so can claim that this girder steel frame that plays obstructive action is the obstacle door) the various component of machines on both sides.It is by (14) decoupling device inclined-plane push pedal, (15) decoupling device concora crush keypad, (16) hook restores the scroll wheel push rod, (17) rocking bar rising scroll wheel push rod, and (18) rocking bar restores the concora crush keypad, (19) rocking bar restores the inclined-plane push pedal, (20) rocking bar starts the concora crush keypad, (21) casing rising decoupling device inclined-plane, and it (can be fixed both, that (22) upper and lower casing separates guide plate, also can horizontally rotate), compositions such as (23) casing rising hook inclined-plane.They are according to the mechanical action precedence requirement of the automatic releasing hook and the automatic hitch of automatic hitch combination machinery, be fixed on different locus on the obstacle door both sides, finish the whole work of decoupling device, hook etc. in regular turn of automatic hitch combination machinery with control operation.
Crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus make in the air the automatic across obstacle of cable car voluntarily and enter the machine work principle of wirerope (or light rail) turnout operation and job procedure successively division be following ten mechanical step actions.Along with aerial cable car voluntarily by the process of obstacle door with under its powerful operation mechanical power effect: one, (20) rocking bar starts marble springs location, concora crush keypad extruding (13) rocking bar two position pin key, and the place, dead point can be moved upward by the locked rocking bar of pin key.Two, the casing small sheave of raising in automatic hitch frame casing two outsides is raised by (21) casing rising decoupling device inclined-plane, so that the rocking bar resistance to displacement at place, dead point is reduced to suddenly near zero.Three, simultaneously (17) rocking bar rising scroll wheel push rod roof pressure (8) rocking bar rising poke rod upper end, this bar lower end just promote (10) rocking bar rising handle makes rocking bar be increased to vertex and locked at this self-orientation by marble spring location, (13) rocking bar two position pin key.Connecting rod promotes the slide block rising in this process, and will link up with hook axle or the certain distance of fixed hook that rises disengaging running block casing outside.Four, simultaneously (15) decoupling device concora crush keypad extruding (12) hook marble spring is located pin key, and making can be movable by the locked hook of pin key.Five, immediately (14) decoupling device inclined-plane push pedal promotes (9) hook pushing handle so that the oblique backward angle of hook.So far, the automatic releasing hook mechanical action is finished.Six, immediately (22) upper and lower casing separation guide plate pushes running block frame casing to separate up and down with automatic hitch frame casing and separates; and cross the bottom guide face and by behind its protection " obstacle " thing in the middle of the guide plate with making it safe ready, under the effect of gravity and spring force, automatically restore to " five " and plucked state when linking up with.Seven, (16) hook restores scroll wheel push rod roof pressure (7) hook and restores the poke rod lower end, makes upper end promotion (9) the hook pushing handle of this bar make it recover plumbness, and automatically resets locked by (12) hook marble spring location pin key.Eight, (18) rocking bar restores marble springs location, concora crush keypad extruding (13) rocking bar two position pin key, makes to be in the extreme higher position and can be moved down by locked rocking bar.Nine, (19) rocking bar restores the inclined-plane push pedal and promotes (11) rocking bar immediately and restore handle and make rocking bar get back to the dead point, and automatically resets locked by marble springs location, (13) rocking bar two position pin key.Simultaneously, ten, automatic hitch frame casing two outsides raise the casing small sheave and raise suddenly through (23) casing hook inclined-plane that raises, the resistance when making rocking bar get back to the dead point is reduced to suddenly near zero, so that rocking bar can be got back to the dead point and is automatically locked.So far, the automatic hitch mechanical action is finished; This group movable pulley and auto-coupling were all crossed over the obstacle door.Along with aerial moving on of cable car voluntarily, repeat above-mentioned mechanical action process, each group movable pulley and corresponding auto-coupling until this suspension running gear have all passed through the obstacle door, promptly in the air voluntarily cable car safety, crossed the obstacle door automatically quickly and easily and continue to move ahead, or entered the operation of another wirerope (or light rail) turnout by turnout machinery.
Cable car crossing obstacle automatically suspension running gear and all parts of corollary apparatus all can be considered simplified structure in force, change quantity, change shape with expendable weight voluntarily in the air, as replacing the casing steel plate with steel framework, substitute the connection frame with upper and lower two flat bars, adopt different materials to make or the like.Here only selected for use the casing shown in the accompanying drawing, housing seat etc. to be described for prototype for explanation groundwork and structure.
The cable car crossing obstacle automatically hangs running gear and corollary apparatus voluntarily in the air, change the oldfashioned funicular railway and hung running gear and drag to advance by hoist line and can not turn, can not walk turnout and across obstacle etc. and be limited in doing between 2 straight line and come and go non-passenger's passive situation automatically, satisfied the operating needs that later-model aerial cable car voluntarily carries out the various reality that the aerial public traffic network in city transports.It makes in the air voluntarily the cable car tune of can turning easily in cable car room high building; Also make aerial cable car voluntarily can leave easily current wirerope main stem enter the turnout stop platform up and down the passenger and give way to follow-up not bus stop other voluntarily cable car directly pass through; More can make aerial cable car voluntarily cross over automatically in the cable car room high building each obstacle door and by a station connect ground, a station fast operation go down.This with regard to in the air voluntarily cable car carry out that practicable technology, goods and materials basis have been established in city aerial public traffic network transportation and progress has been accelerated in the aerial public traffic network construction in city carried out for solution " city traffic difficulty ".
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is that the aerial cable car crossing obstacle automatically voluntarily of the present invention hangs the overall assembling scheme drawing of running gear.This system is by 4 running block frame casings, connects frame with its corresponding 4 supporting housing seats and 3 housing seats and forms the wirerope upper part.And by 4 automatic hitch combination machinery frame casings, corresponding 4 supporting housing seats with it, 3 housing seats connect frame and voluntarily cable car suspension girder steel frame form the wirerope lower part together.The wirerope upper part of this suspension running gear and lower part are to be connected into one inflexibly by eight big hooks, and its running block and wirerope are to be sandwiched in automatic hitch and casing centre thereof together.Be exactly the aerial box body part of cable car voluntarily below the suspension girder steel frame.The aerial large, medium and small three kinds of different specifications of cable car voluntarily to this suspension running gear require inequality, the size dimension of its each type component, the number of weight capacity and assembly is also all inequality, should comply with actual user demand specific design manufacturing again.
Fig. 2 is a running block frame casing scheme drawing.This casing in force should be according to user demand its parts specification of specific design, quantity etc. again.
Fig. 3 is an automatic hitch combination machinery frame casing scheme drawing.2 cover automatic hitch combination machinerys are arranged in this casing, divide to be listed in left and right both sides symmetry and to use, so it can not exchange simply, but unidirectional parts should be designed and manufactured into the universal component that can exchange use.
Fig. 4 is automatic hitch combination machinery and corollary apparatus parts scheme drawing.Automatic hitch combination machinery figure and the corollary apparatus part diagram that is mated work closed to put together be for the ease of seeing the work relationship of its cooperation clearly.In actual use, these parts can consider that the corollary apparatus that is designed and manufactured into unified standard patches the plate single piece, with more convenient to use and maintenance.
Fig. 5 is a running block housing seat scheme drawing.This housing seat should manufacture and design according to the size of the running block frame casing of being installed in force.
Fig. 6 is controlled hook combination machinery housing seat scheme drawing automatically.This housing seat should manufacture and design according to the size of the automatic hitch combination machinery frame casing of being installed in force.
Fig. 7 is that housing seat connects the frame scheme drawing.Shown in housing seat to connect frame both sides vertical plane surfacies (or cambered surface) big more with distance between the housing seat both sides vertical plane surfacies (or cambered surface), the horizontal curvature degree that then should hang running gear is just big more, the radius of aerial cable car flat bank voluntarily is just more little.Should consider that in force the horizontal curvature degree that actual use needs designs, makes and assemble connection, and should be designed and manufactured into the housing seat connection frame use of two kinds of different sizes respectively according to running block housing seat and automatic hitch combination machinery housing seat.
Fig. 8 be in the air voluntarily cable car hang girder steel frame scheme drawing.This suspension girder steel frame can consider to select the suspension rod of various ways and the quantity that is fit in force.
One of optimum implementation of the present invention, be shown in Figure 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus thereof.This system is only by 4 groups of running blocks (every group of 2 pulleys) and 4 pairs of supporting mechanical bodies that hang running gear of forming of automatic hitch combination machinery; Its connecting mode that connects frame makes wirerope upper part and lower part that consistent big horizontal tortuosity be arranged; Because of these connection frame two ends are that to be inserted in the housing seat two ends volume little, consumptive material is few and weight is lighter again, can for large-scale in the air voluntarily cable car select to use.Detailed technical data, parts specification etc. should design formulation according to actual concrete operating needs.
Claims (9)
1, in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, aim at that later-model aerial cable car is supporting voluntarily manufactures and designs.The suspension running gear of old-fashioned cable car is one group of movable pulley to be installed be suspended on the wirerope and drag walking by hoist line in its girder steel frame.Simple and practical, its function also just is limited in the simple straight line of wirerope two ends fulcrum intercropping and comes and goes operation, can not walk curve and turn, and can not walk the turnout, more can not cross the obstacles such as connection place of wirerope itself.The cable car crossing obstacle automatically hangs running gear and corollary apparatus voluntarily in the air, later-model aerial cable car voluntarily can be moved on straight wirerope as the oldfashioned cable car, can walk curve wirerope (or light rail) again and turn the tune operation, can also enter into another wirerope turnout (or light rail) operation from the operation wirerope, more automatically obstacle such as leaping over obstacles door continues operation, has satisfied the various basic operating needs that later-model aerial cable car is voluntarily carried out the aerial public traffic network transportation in city substantially.
Aerial cable car crossing obstacle automatically voluntarily hang running gear by wirerope upper part and wirerope lower part by linking up with or playing the machinery integral that the mechanical attachment of hook effect is formed.
The wirerope upper part is by several running block frame casings, and several running block housing seats and several housing seats connect compositions such as frame.One or several are housed in running block frame casing take turns the rotary pulley that outer rim is a U type groove, and can be embedded in rotation walking on the wirerope.The outer both sides of casing are equipped with a pair of (left and right each one) or some to hook axle or fixed hook, and the automatic hitch of thinking lower part connects and hangs up use.Casing top is gone up the plane and one or several pressure springs are housed are connected with housing seat above it.There is vertical slip hanging scroll (or slide block) in two outsides in the middle of the casing top, can do vertical the slip in the vertical spacing slideway of housing seat.Hook axle or fixed hook (as little load etc.) in some cases can use the movable pulley axle of lengthening overstriking to substitute and economize and omit.Running block housing seat two outer middle side parts have vertical spacing slideway, and the slip hanging scroll (or slide block) of running block frame casing just is mounted on and does vertical the slip in this slideway.The two ends that housing seat connects frame are to be plugged in the housing seat two ends and by vertical bearing pin several housing seats are linked up.Owing to leave bigger gap between the vertical plane surface (or cambered surface) on connection frame left and right both sides vertical plane surfacies (or cambered surface) and the left and right both sides of housing seat, become one at the approximate rigid body of vertical direction with regard to framework like this, and the wirerope upper part machinery integral of sinuousness can be arranged in the horizontal direction.
The wirerope lower part is by several automatic hitch combination machinery frame casings, and several automatic hitch combination machinery housing seats, several housing seats connect frame and the aerial compositions such as suspension girder steel frame of cable car voluntarily.Be equipped with in the automatic hitch combination machinery frame casing on a pair of (left and right limit each one) or some the automatic hitch combination machinery.Its automatic hitch is to hang over wirerope upper part casing hook axle or above the fixed hook, promptly the wirerope upper part is connected with lower part to be combined into a complete machinery integral.The beneath plane of casing is equipped with the housing seat of one or several pressure springs below it and is connected.Casing two outer middle side parts have two (or one to several) to raise the casing small sheave.There is vertical slip hanging scroll (or slide block) in two outsides in the middle of the bottom half, can make vertical slip that is housing seat and articulate thereon in the vertical spacing slideway of housing seat.Under some situation (as little load etc.), this hanging scroll that vertically slides can overstriking to strengthen bearing capacity; Other situations are next can use thicken bottom half steel plate outer rim or make in addition load-bearing hook, link plate, extension are taken out, axle etc. is used for connecting following housing seat.Automatic hitch combination machinery housing seat two outer middle side parts have vertical spacing slideway, and the vertical slip hanging scroll (or slide block) of automatic hitch combination machinery frame casing is just done vertical the slip therein.The steel plate outside is equipped with suspension rod jack connection stand under the housing seat, just connects by the suspension rod axle and cable car is voluntarily hung the girder steel frame hangs to connect below housing seat and become a machinery integral.Housing seat connects the frame upper part that coexists and by vertical bearing pin several housing seats is linked up the samely, also between the vertical plane surface (or cambered surface) on the vertical plane surface (or cambered surface) on its left and right both sides and the left and right both sides of housing seat, leave certain clearance, thereby framework becomes one at the approximate rigid body of vertical direction, but the wirerope lower part machinery integral of sinuousness can be arranged in the horizontal direction.The aerial suspension of the cable car voluntarily girder steel frame of hanging in its lower section will be made same horizontal hunting down to integral level spinning certain angle with the parallel motion of each root suspension rod, thereby guarantee to have realized the aerial curve motion of cable car voluntarily.
The automatic hitch combination machinery is the Removable hook by box house, position limiting slide block, and vertical slideway, connecting rod, rocking bar, load-bearing frame axle, and the exterior hook recovery of casing poke rod, component of machines such as rocking bar rising poke rod are formed with connections such as roller pin.Hook marble spring location pin key on the automatic hitch can not become flexible by locked hook.All lockedly when the rocking bar two position marble springs location pin key on the connecting rod can be in rocking bar dead point and vertex two positions can not become flexible.Make to rise the repetition mechanical action of linking up with and falling hook in the planes in casing such as the connecting rod machinery of automatic hitch combination machinery.And hook restores poke rod, hook pushing handle on rocking bar rising poke rod and the Removable hook, rocking bar rising handle on the connecting rod and rocking bar restore handle etc., then with parallel plane another plane of connecting rod machine work in do hook and decoupling device, rise rocking bar and fall rocking bar etc. and repeat mechanical action.
Hang the corollary apparatus that running gear cooperates mechanical actions such as finishing automatic releasing hook, automatic hitch with aerial cable car crossing obstacle automatically voluntarily, just be mounted in the various component of machines on the obstacle door both sides of wirerope connection place in the cable car room high building.It is by the push pedal of decoupling device inclined-plane, decoupling device concora crush keypad, hook restores the scroll wheel push rod, rocking bar rising scroll wheel push rod, and rocking bar restores the concora crush keypad, rocking bar restores the inclined-plane push pedal, rocking bar starts the concora crush keypad, casing rising decoupling device inclined-plane, and it (can be fixed that upper and lower casing separates guide plate, also can horizontally rotate), compositions such as casing rising hook inclined-plane.They are according to the mechanical action precedence requirement of the automatic releasing hook and the automatic hitch of automatic hitch combination machinery, be fixed on different locus on the obstacle door both sides, finish the whole work of decoupling device, hook etc. in regular turn of automatic hitch combination machinery with control operation.
Crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus make in the air the automatic across obstacle of cable car voluntarily and enter the machine work principle of wirerope (or light rail) turnout operation and job procedure successively division be following ten mechanical step actions.Along with aerial cable car voluntarily by the process of obstacle door with under its powerful operation mechanical power effect: one, rocking bar starts marble springs location, concora crush keypad extruding rocking bar two position pin key, and the place, dead point can be moved upward by the locked rocking bar of pin key.Two, the casing small sheave of raising in automatic hitch frame casing two outsides is raised by casing rising decoupling device inclined-plane, so that the rocking bar resistance to displacement at place, dead point is reduced to suddenly near zero.Three, the poke rod of rocking bar rising scroll wheel push rod roof pressure rocking bar rising simultaneously upper end, this bar lower end just promote rocking bar rising handle makes rocking bar be increased to vertex and locked at this self-orientation by marble spring location, rocking bar two position pin key.Connecting rod promotes the slide block rising in this process, and will link up with hook axle or the certain distance of fixed hook that rises disengaging running block casing outside.Four, the concora crush of decoupling device simultaneously keypad extruding hook marble spring location pin key, making can be movable by the locked hook of pin key.Five, decoupling device inclined-plane push pedal immediately promotes the hook pushing handle so that the oblique backward angle of hook.So far, the automatic releasing hook mechanical action is finished.Six, upper and lower immediately casing separation guide plate pushes running block frame casing to separate up and down with automatic hitch frame casing and separates; and cross the bottom guide face and by behind its protection " obstacle " thing in the middle of the guide plate with making it safe ready, under the effect of gravity and spring force, automatically restore to " five " and plucked state when linking up with.Seven, hook restores scroll wheel push rod roof pressure hook and restores the poke rod lower end, makes the upper end promotion hook pushing handle of this bar make it recover plumbness, and automatically resets locked by hook marble spring location pin key.Eight, rocking bar restores marble springs location, concora crush keypad extruding rocking bar two position pin key, makes to be in the extreme higher position and can be moved down by locked rocking bar.Nine, rocking bar restores the inclined-plane push pedal and promotes rocking bar immediately and restore handle and make rocking bar get back to the dead point, and automatically resets locked by marble springs location, rocking bar two position pin key.Simultaneously, ten, automatic hitch frame casing two outsides raise the casing small sheave and raise suddenly through the casing hook inclined-plane that raises, the resistance when making rocking bar get back to the dead point is reduced to suddenly near zero, so that rocking bar can be got back to the dead point and is automatically locked.So far, the automatic hitch mechanical action is finished; This group movable pulley and auto-coupling were all crossed over the obstacle door.Along with aerial moving on of cable car voluntarily, repeat above-mentioned mechanical action process, each group movable pulley and corresponding auto-coupling until this suspension running gear have all passed through the obstacle door, promptly in the air voluntarily cable car safety, crossed the obstacle door automatically quickly and easily and continue to move ahead, or entered the operation of another wirerope (or light rail) turnout by turnout machinery.
2, according to claim 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, it is characterized in that: its all machinery constitutes parts equal simplified structure according to actual needs in force, change quantity, change shape, change the installation site and adopt various suitable materials, no matter also what title it plays, as long as these are to satisfy this system and all functional requirements of corollary apparatus.
3, according to claim 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, it is characterized in that: no matter housing seat jack connection shelf structure, how the material of profile and use changes (as is deformed into two flat bars last, lower link etc.), no matter also whether its joint two ends have only a movable end, or come alternative by housing seat prolongation two ends or distortion, so long as used vertical bearing pin fishing box body seat, or between all vertical plane surfacies (or cambered surface) that connect frame or housing seat, leave certain clearance, cause this suspension running gear that certain horizontal tortuosity has been arranged.
4, according to claim 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, it is characterized in that: how all component of machines of the corollary apparatus no matter locus etc. of its quantity, shape, material, installation change; No matter also each parts also will increase how many auxiliary components of use as screw in actual installation, spring etc.; Or be made into a big plate spare that patches, as long as these are all functions requirements that can satisfy this corollary apparatus.
5, according to claim 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, it is characterized in that: " upper and lower casing separation guide plate " can be fixed, also can horizontally rotate, or also can upper and lowerly rotate to an angle; And can be thereon, under the appropriate location, both sides install Guide rollers additional, to guarantee that casing or housing seat are reposefully by the fixed route operation; More can install additional and block backplate with protection " obstacles " such as guiding principle cable joints wherein on left and right both sides; The guide rail of its above and below guide plate can be one section wirerope, also can be light rail, or makes the profile groove in garden or the like with sheet steel; Can safety as long as this upper and lower casing separates guide plate.Allow easily upper and lower casing from top and below waltz through and go to the wirerope or the light rail that will go and get on.
6, according to claim 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, it is characterized in that: each a pair of hook, a pair of load-bearing frame axle the automatic hitch combination machinery, perhaps wherein all symmetrical component of machines all can be made into the synchronous working of interlock, also can be asynchronous workings independently respectively.
7, according to claim 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, it is characterized in that: automatic hitch combination machinery and its cooresponding corollary apparatus can manufacture other type pattern by connecting rod theory of machines design variations, but no matter how complicatedly it manufactures and designs, if this pattern automatic hitch combination machinery and this corollary apparatus be aloft voluntarily in the process of advancing of cable car and under its powerful operation mechanical power effect, finish automatic releasing hook and automatic hitch mechanical action so that in the air voluntarily cable car waltzed through the obstacle door.
8, according to claim 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, it is characterized in that: housing seat connects frame border needs factually, connect frames by one or several and link up and forms connection frame chain, connect housing seat again.
9, according to claim 1 in the air voluntarily the cable car crossing obstacle automatically hang running gear and corollary apparatus, it is characterized in that: this system used in two wirerope situation following time, can adopt two cover system assemblies simultaneously side by side, also can adopt and widen running block frame casing, two cover movable pulley parts wherein arranged side by side (can coaxially be used, also can not coaxial usefulness), with the corresponding automatic hitch combination machinery frame casing of widening, to increase wherein distance between the two cover automatic hitchs, on the hook axle or fixed hook of the running block casing that its hook can supporting connection be hung over widen.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 00106271 CN1265995A (en) | 2000-05-08 | 2000-05-08 | Automatic obstacle-surmounting suspended running system for overhead self-running cable car and corollary apparatus thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 00106271 CN1265995A (en) | 2000-05-08 | 2000-05-08 | Automatic obstacle-surmounting suspended running system for overhead self-running cable car and corollary apparatus thereof |
Publications (1)
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CN 00106271 Pending CN1265995A (en) | 2000-05-08 | 2000-05-08 | Automatic obstacle-surmounting suspended running system for overhead self-running cable car and corollary apparatus thereof |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108791320A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 广西壮族自治区特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of circulating aerial passenger ropeway deliverance apparatus |
CN109532877A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-29 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Cable car and cable car curve negotiating structure |
CN109979097A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-07-05 | 合肥星图产品设计有限公司 | A kind of unpowered automatic decoupling device |
-
2000
- 2000-05-08 CN CN 00106271 patent/CN1265995A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108791320A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-11-13 | 广西壮族自治区特种设备检验研究院 | A kind of circulating aerial passenger ropeway deliverance apparatus |
CN109979097A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-07-05 | 合肥星图产品设计有限公司 | A kind of unpowered automatic decoupling device |
CN109532877A (en) * | 2019-01-02 | 2019-03-29 | 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 | Cable car and cable car curve negotiating structure |
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