CN1265717C - Humic acid biological feed additive and its production process - Google Patents
Humic acid biological feed additive and its production process Download PDFInfo
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- CN1265717C CN1265717C CNB001247255A CN00124725A CN1265717C CN 1265717 C CN1265717 C CN 1265717C CN B001247255 A CNB001247255 A CN B001247255A CN 00124725 A CN00124725 A CN 00124725A CN 1265717 C CN1265717 C CN 1265717C
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- humic acid
- feed additive
- biological feed
- acid biological
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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Abstract
The present invention provides a humic-acid biologic feed additive which contains 50 to 80% of sodium humate, 15 to 40% of oil-material cakes, 2 to 15% of chaff and inorganic elements, or the combination of the inorganic elements and vitamins. The sodium humate, the oil-material cakes and chaff powder are mixed by a solid fermentation method; 10 to 30% of bacterium liquid and 40 to 100% of inorganic element solution are added according to feed-liquid ratio of 1: 0.5 to 1.3; after the mixture is uniformly stirred, the mixture is manufactured into various shapes; then, the mixture is loaded into a solid fermentation tank to be fermented for 2 to 5 days, and drying, natural cooling and pulverization are carried out. The method of the present invention can improved the unit yield of the fermentation tank by 7 to 8 times, the energy consumption can be reduced by more than 50%, the equipment investment and the production cost are largely reduced, the economic benefit is very obvious.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed addictive and microbial fermentation technology, specifically a kind of humic acid biological feed additive and production method.
Background technology
Chinese patent literature CN86105680, name is called " producing method of humic acid-microbial protein feed and products thereof with weathered coal ".The document has been introduced a kind of method of utilizing humic acid-protein feed that weathered coal produces, it mainly is raw material with the weathered coal, with concentration is that 0.5～2% aqueous slkali extracts wherein humic acid as the part carbon source, the aqueous solution with system wine waste residue (husk) is another part carbon source, preparation comprises 600～900 parts of 2.2～2.8% sodium humate solutions, 100～200 parts of 5% vinasse slag (husk) aqueous solution, 6～8 parts in ammonium sulfate, 4～8 parts in urea, 4～7 parts of dipotassium hydrogen phosphates, 1～3 part in female juice, the pH value is 8～8.5 fermentation medium, Candida lipolytica bacterium after raising and train is cultivated for No. 47, and through sterilization, check, operations such as drying are produced out and are contained the modified humic acid microbial protein feed.Its product contains modified humic acid 20～30%, contains crude protein 40～50%, wherein contains necessary each seed amino acid of animal, also contains potassium, sodium, calcium constituent and the B family vitamin of trace.Its production method is that liquid is sent out method, exists energy consumption height, the high deficiency of production cost.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of reducing energy consumption and production costs, is the humic acid biological feed additive and the production method of primary raw material with the humic acid.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following scheme.
A kind of production method of humic acid biological feed additive may further comprise the steps:
1. 50～80% sodium humate, 15～40% oil meal and 2～15% husk are mixed;
2. pressing solid-liquid ratio 1: 0.5～1.3 adds fodder yeasts, brewer's yeast, distillery yeast, geotrichum candidum or candidiasis liquid and inorganic elements solution, this inorganic elements solution contains potassium, sodium, iron and calcium, makes the shape of sphere, cylindrical, strip, box-shaped after stirring;
3. the solid-state fermentation tank of the fermentation materials of moulding being packed into, volume of material and air ratio are 1: 1～3/ minute, 20～38 ℃ of temperature under the condition of humidity 60～98%, were fermented 2～5 days;
4. take out fermentation back, drying to water content less than 15%, cooling naturally, pulverizing.
A kind of humic acid biological feed additive that adopts aforementioned production method and obtain.
Humic acid biological feed additive provided by the invention and production method adopt solid fermentation method to replace existing solution fermentation.For realizing solid fermentation method, fermentation materials is made different shape, as spherical, cylindrical, strip, box-shaped etc.The effect that fermentation materials is shaped is the clearence degree that increases material, has solved the oxygen supply and the ventilation and heat problem of microbial solid fermentation, makes the solid submerged fermentation become possibility.Used bacterial classification is the various fungies harmless to animal, as fodder yeast, brewer's yeast, distillery yeast, geotrichum candidum, Candida and some aspergillus etc.Because characteristics such as the employing of the solid fermentation process among the present invention raw material, non-sterile condition so the used bacterial classification that ferments must possess the breeding growth soon, resist the bacterium ability of mixing strong, and adaptability is strong.The effect of fermented bacterium is various materials in katabolism humic acid and the material and produce microbial cells, and to transform the inorganic metal element be organic or the biological metal element.This product can strengthen the animal immune function significantly, improves its energy for growth and resistance against diseases.The present invention compared with prior art can improve the fermentation tank output 7-8 of unit doubly, and energy consumption can reduce more than 50%, and equipment investment and production cost reduce significantly, and economic benefit is very remarkable.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
Bacterium liquid method for making: 1. shake bottle bacterium liquid and cultivate: remove skin potato 200 grams, be cut into small pieces, boiled 10 minutes, husky cloth filters, quantitatively to 1000ml, be sub-packed in 10 500ml bottles, every bottle 100ml, 121 ℃ of sterilizations 20 minutes insert slant strains after being cooled to room temperature, after 14～18 hours, standby in 28 ℃ of cultivations.
2. seeding tank bacterium liquid is cultivated: get 450 gram corn flour, add white sugar 75 grams, add and pour seeding tank into after the running water dissolving is stirred, add water to 15 liters, 121 ℃ of sterilizations 30 minutes, be cooled to 30 ℃ after sterile working insert and to shake a bottle bacterium liquid 1000ml, in 28～30 ℃ of temperature, throughput is to cultivate 14～18 hours under 15 liters of/minute conditions, is fermentation bacterium liquid.
The preparation of inorganic elements solution according to assigned formula, is crushed to inorganic elements such as an amount of potassium, sodium, iron and calcium more than 80 orders, is dissolved in sterilized water or running water, is inorganic elements solution.
Get the 65kg sodium humate, 30kg soya-bean cake powder and 5kg wheat bran, sodium humate, soya-bean cake powder and wheat bran all should be pulverized 40 mesh sieves, mixing and stirring, solid-liquid ratio 1: 1 adds 15 liters of bacterium liquid and 85 liters of inorganic elements solution, makes the sphere that granularity is Φ=4mm after stirring, the solid-state fermentation tank of packing into, place ventilation than being volume of material: air=1: 1/ minute, 25 ℃ of temperature are under humidity 60% condition, fermented 5 days, take out after fermentation is finished, be dried to water content and be no more than 15%, subsequently cooling naturally, be crushed to more than 40 orders, be finished product after the packing.
Embodiment 2.
With embodiment 1 different being, get the 70kg sodium humate, 25kg soya-bean cake powder and 5kg wheat bran, sodium humate, soya-bean cake powder and wheat bran all should be pulverized 40 mesh sieves, mixing and stirring, and solid-liquid ratio is 1: 1.1, add 25 liters of bacterium liquid and 85 liters of inorganic elements solution, and the water soluble vitamin of 10g.Making diameter after stirring is that Φ=6mm, length are 20～100mm cylindrical particle, the solid-state fermentation tank of packing into, place ventilation than being volume of material: air=1: 3/ minute, 35 ℃ of temperature are under humidity 90% condition, fermented 2 days, take out after fermentation is finished, be dried to water content and be no more than 15%, subsequently cooling naturally, be crushed to more than 40 orders, be finished product after the packing.
Embodiment 3.
With embodiment 1 different being fermentation materials is made thick * wide=8mm * 15mm, length is the strip of 100mm.
Embodiment 4.
With embodiment 1 different being fermentation materials is made thick * wide=5mm * 5mm, length is the box-shaped of 50mm.
Claims (4)
1. the production method of a humic acid biological feed additive is characterized in that may further comprise the steps:
A. 50～80% sodium humate, 15～40% oils cake powder and 2～15% husk are mixed;
B. pressing solid-liquid ratio 1: 0.5～1.3 adds fodder yeasts, brewer's yeast, distillery yeast, geotrichum candidum or candidiasis liquid and inorganic elements solution, this inorganic elements solution contains potassium, sodium, iron and calcium, makes the shape of sphere, cylindrical, strip, box-shaped after stirring;
C. the solid-state fermentation tank of the fermentation materials of moulding being packed into, volume of material and air ratio are 1: 1～3/ minute, 20～38 ℃ of temperature, under the condition of humidity 60～98%, ferment 2～5 days;
D. take out fermentation back, drying to water content less than 15%, cooling naturally, pulverizing.
2. the production method of humic acid biological feed additive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that fermentation materials is sphere, the cylindrical or length * strip of wide * height=20mm～100mm * 5mm～20mm * 2mm～8mm of length * diameter=20mm～100mm * 2mm～16mm, the box-shaped of diameter 2mm～16mm.
3. the production method of humic acid biological feed additive as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that sodium humate, oils cake powder, husk all should pulverize 40 mesh sieves.
4. a kind of humic acid biological feed additive that obtains as each described production method of claim 1-3.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001247255A CN1265717C (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2000-09-13 | Humic acid biological feed additive and its production process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001247255A CN1265717C (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2000-09-13 | Humic acid biological feed additive and its production process |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1284286A CN1284286A (en) | 2001-02-21 |
| CN1265717C true CN1265717C (en) | 2006-07-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB001247255A Expired - Fee Related CN1265717C (en) | 2000-09-13 | 2000-09-13 | Humic acid biological feed additive and its production process |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN1265717C (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102178065A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Anti-stress feed with humic acid |
Families Citing this family (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1672551B (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2010-07-28 | 刘贵明 | Livestock growth promoter and its usage |
| CN101238850B (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2010-12-22 | 南京帅丰饲料有限公司 | Feed additive for inhibiting neoteny of young crab |
| CN101797016B (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2012-02-01 | 渭南蒲阳农业开发有限责任公司 | Animal growth modulating agent and preparation method thereof |
| CN102550821B (en) * | 2012-01-01 | 2013-07-31 | 徐州三农生物科技有限公司 | Feed additive as well as processing method and applications thereof |
| CN102771623B (en) * | 2012-08-09 | 2013-08-21 | 内蒙古蒙都羊业食品有限公司 | Bioprotein feed containing humic acid and preparation method |
| CN104489244A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2015-04-08 | 赵彦明 | Black microorganism feed and preparation technology thereof |
| CN107853452A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-30 | 广西塔锡科技有限公司 | A kind of production method of additive for microbe feedstuff |
| CN113273644A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-20 | 北京博思汇科生物技术有限公司 | Method for producing feed additive organic trace manganese humate |
| CN113180150A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-07-30 | 北京博思汇科生物技术有限公司 | Method for producing organic trace potassium humate as feed additive |
| CN113439802A (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2021-09-28 | 北京博思汇科生物技术有限公司 | Method for producing feed additive organic trace humic acid copper |
-
2000
- 2000-09-13 CN CNB001247255A patent/CN1265717C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102178065A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-09-14 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Anti-stress feed with humic acid |
| CN102178065B (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2012-08-01 | 中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所 | Anti-stress feed with humic acid |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1284286A (en) | 2001-02-21 |
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Owner name: INSTITUTE OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, NATIONAL FOOD Free format text: FORMER NAME OR ADDRESS: CORN AND GREASE CHEMICALS INSTITUTE, STATE GRAIN RESERVES BUREAU; QITAIHE CITY FENGDA HUMIC ACID BIOLOGICAL FEED LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY |
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Address after: 100037, 11, Chong Zhuang Street, Beijing Co-patentee after: Qitaihe Feng Feng humic acid biological feed Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Academy of State Grain Administration Address before: 100037, 11, Chong Zhuang Street, Beijing Co-patentee before: Qitaihe Feng Feng humic acid biological feed Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Inst. of Grain & Oil Chemistry, State Grain Reserve Administration |
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Owner name: QITAIHE HEXIE ANIMAL HUSBANDRY + BIO-TECHNIQUE IND Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QITAIHE FENGDA HUMIC ACID BIO-TECHNIQUE INDUSTRY CO. LTD. |
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Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100037 NO.11, BAIWANZHUANG STREET, BEIJING CITY TO: 100037 NO.11, BAIWANZHUANG STREET, XICHENG DISTRICT, BEIJING |
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Effective date of registration: 20100625 Address after: 100037 Beijing, Xicheng District, one hundred million Zhuang Street, No. 11 Co-patentee after: Qitaihe harmony animal husbandry biological science and Technology Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Academy of State Grain Administration Address before: 100037, 11, Chong Zhuang Street, Beijing Co-patentee before: Qitaihe Feng Feng humic acid biological feed Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Academy of State Grain Administration |
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Granted publication date: 20060726 Termination date: 20130913 |