CN1263991A - Earth-energy electric generation and water and soil conservation - Google Patents

Earth-energy electric generation and water and soil conservation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1263991A
CN1263991A CN 00100881 CN00100881A CN1263991A CN 1263991 A CN1263991 A CN 1263991A CN 00100881 CN00100881 CN 00100881 CN 00100881 A CN00100881 A CN 00100881A CN 1263991 A CN1263991 A CN 1263991A
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China
Prior art keywords
soil
native
stream
loess
generator
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Pending
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CN 00100881
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Chinese (zh)
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马瑞志
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 00100881 priority Critical patent/CN1263991A/en
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Abstract

A method for generating electric energy with earth energy and conserving water and soil features that the electric generator with soil wheel system and the upper and lower soil flowing mechanisms are installed to the slope or steep slope of loess region. The soil flows from top to bottom can drive the blades of soil flowing mechanism and in turn the electric generator. The soil flowing to bottom is levelled to form flat region for furth use. Its advantages are low energy consumption, no pollution, less investment and easy migration of electric generator.

Description

Telluric electricity generating and water and soil conservation
The invention belongs to new energy development and loess particularly Loess Plateau water and soil resources protections and the technical field utilized.
Human use's electric energy mainly is thermal power generation and waterpower (fluid gravity flow) generating at present.Thermal power generation consumes a large amount of fuel energies, and brings environmental pollution problem.Hydroelectric generation needs the expensive time, builds expensive huge hydroelectric project too, not only is subjected to the restriction of water resources condition, but also can brings forfeiture and the immigration allocation problem in a large amount of economic soils.The present invention proposes and utilize native power (sediment gravity flow) generating and administer loess area soil erosion problem simultaneously, not only develop a kind of new energy that tremendous potential is arranged, and to administer loess particularly the soil erosion disaster of Loess Plateau the solution of essence has been proposed.
The method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of telluric electricity generating and water and soil conservation.Utilizing this method can be with a kind of important energy source that not yet is utilized at present---the gravitation energy of soil obtains utilizing, and simultaneously the extremely low remnant type land reclamation of economic use value is become to be fit to the economic land used that the mankind carry out the productive life activity, fundamentally solve the particularly soil erosion problem of Loess Plateau of loess.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: at loess or other soil property detrital sediment Distribution Area, side slope or cliff in the remnant landform are settled the generator that native expander system is housed, and install respectively soil stream device and lower soil stream device in the above and below of native Turbine Runner.Utilize artificial or machinery continuously excavates above loess or other soil property detrital sediment in upper soil stream device top get off, allow it by the landing that flows downward of upper soil stream device.When native stream flow to the lower end outlet of upper soil stream device, soil stream just impacted the blade on the native expander system runner, make runner take place to continue to rotate, thereby the rotor that drives generator rotates to send electric energy.Then, soil stream flows or drops to low-lying place along soil stream device down.In power generation process or subsequently, upper excavation zone and Xia Duifang district are organized into productive life land used smooth or other shape.
Rotate and the mechanical device of acting by arbor wheel if change above-mentioned generator into other types, also can directly produce.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
1. telluric electricity generating neither resembles and consumes a large amount of organic-fuels the thermal power generation, causes environmental pollution, does not also resemble need build length consuming time, expensive hydroelectric project of losing again economic soil greatly the hydroelectric generation.It is the economical easy type electricity generating device that easily moves of a kind of cleaning type.
2. with other natural forces---waterpower, wind-force, seawater wave force are compared, and native power resource is not subjected to the influence of season, climatic factor, are the most stable a kind of natural forces.
3. Chinese the western and eastern topographical elevation difference is big, and the remnant landform blazons.The loess formation thickness in loess plateau is 100-400m, and distribution area reaches 280,000 sq-kms, and based on the remnant landform, so the native power resource that can be used for generating electricity is appreciable.
The remnant landform be uneven, ravines and guillies criss-cross, this is that its availability is low, the main cause of severe water and soil erosion.The present invention flattens landform by generating or is transformed into various available economic soils, so just can accomplish that water does not flow, and soil does not lose, and realizes the ideal that the Canal in Loess Area people " build beautiful mountains and rivers " again.
5. can produce generating and make ground dual economy benefit, the investment construction enthusiasm of this merchant that will stimulate investment (particularly real estate investment merchant) and national departments concerned owing to telluric electricity generating.This is for Implementation of Western Development strategy and realize migrating all to western part there is important realistic meaning in the county.
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal section schematic representation of a cover soil power generator.1 is generator among the figure, 2 is runner, and 3 is upper soil stream device, and 4 is lower soil stream device, 5 for being installed in the blade on the runner wheel rim, 6 is generator base, and 7 is upper excavation zone, and 8 are the Xia Duifang district, 9 are the initial land form line before the generating, 10 form lines for leveling after the generating, 11 is loess formation, 12 supports for fixing upper soil stream device and lower soil stream device.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing 1 the specific embodiment of the present invention is described: the selective erosion relict landforms gradient is greater than the abrupt slope or the cliff of 50 degree, design the mounting point of generator 1 according to the volume in last excavation district 7 and Xia Duifang district 8, and with generator and last soil stream device 3 and down soil stream device 4 fix with base 6 and support 12 respectively, one overlaps electricity generating device promptly builds up.During generating, fetch earth from upper excavation zone 7, stack near being transported to soil stream device 3 tops, then, with artificial or mechanical means soil evenly and is continuously sent in the upper soil stream device 3, allow its rapid flow and (or) land.After flowing out the outlet of going up soil stream device 3 when soil stream, just drop on the blade 5 of runner 2 of native turbine, impact runner 2 continuous quick rotation.Runner 2 and the rotor shaft of generator 1 are coaxial or link to each other by transmission device, thereby make generator 1 send electric energy.After soil stream falls from runner 2, along lower soil stream device 4 continue to flow and (or) drop to the low-lying place at the bottom of toe or the wall, when soil is stacked near the lower end outlet of lower soil stream device 4, with plant equipment such as scraper or bull-dozers soil is transported, also can change 4 times exit point positions of lower soil stream device, change the stowed location of soil.In power generation process or after the generating, upper excavation zone 7 and Xia Duifang district 8 are organized into landform smooth or other design shape.Can move to other places to a complete set of electricity generating device after generating is finished and continue generating.

Claims (2)

1. the method for a telluric electricity generating and water and soil conservation, it is characterized in that: at loess or other soil property detrital sediment Distribution Area, side slope or cliff in the remnant landform are settled the generator 1 that native expander system is housed, and install respectively soil in the above and below of native Turbine Runner 2 and flow device 3 and lower soil stream device 4, artificial or mechanical loess or other soil property detrital sediment that continuously upper soil is flowed more than device 3 tops of utilization excavates, allow it by the landing that flows downward of upper soil stream device 3, when native stream flows to the lower end outlet of upper soil stream device 3, soil stream just impacts the blade 5 on the native expander system runner 2, make runner 2 take place to continue to rotate, thereby the rotor that drives generator 1 rotates to send electric energy, then, soil stream flows or drops to low-lying place along lower soil stream device 4, in power generation process or subsequently, upper excavation zone 7 and Xia Duifang district 8 are organized into productive life land used smooth or other shape.
2. in accordance with the method for claim 1, it is characterized in that changing described generator 1 into other type rotate by the arbor wheel system and the mechanical device of acting is directly produced.
CN 00100881 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Earth-energy electric generation and water and soil conservation Pending CN1263991A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00100881 CN1263991A (en) 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Earth-energy electric generation and water and soil conservation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 00100881 CN1263991A (en) 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Earth-energy electric generation and water and soil conservation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1263991A true CN1263991A (en) 2000-08-23

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CN 00100881 Pending CN1263991A (en) 2000-02-18 2000-02-18 Earth-energy electric generation and water and soil conservation

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CN (1) CN1263991A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101949361A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-01-19 李泽 Wind power generation method
CN101603327B (en) * 2008-06-11 2011-09-07 马瑞志 Hillside land house in loess plateau and soil and water preservation
CN103032281A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-04-10 李宏江 Self-generating method and device for rail loading pulley between highland mountain and lowland plain
WO2013083303A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 Montanuniversität Leoben Solid state material driven turbine
GB2572069A (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-18 Electricsands Ltd Power generating apparatus and method
US11199179B2 (en) 2018-03-12 2021-12-14 Gary Alexander Watson Power generating apparatus and method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101603327B (en) * 2008-06-11 2011-09-07 马瑞志 Hillside land house in loess plateau and soil and water preservation
CN101949361A (en) * 2010-09-14 2011-01-19 李泽 Wind power generation method
WO2013083303A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 Montanuniversität Leoben Solid state material driven turbine
CN103032281A (en) * 2012-11-27 2013-04-10 李宏江 Self-generating method and device for rail loading pulley between highland mountain and lowland plain
GB2572069A (en) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-18 Electricsands Ltd Power generating apparatus and method
GB2572069B (en) * 2018-03-12 2020-03-25 Electricsands Ltd Power generating apparatus and method
US11199179B2 (en) 2018-03-12 2021-12-14 Gary Alexander Watson Power generating apparatus and method

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