CN1262781C - Method of elastic connecting pipeline - Google Patents

Method of elastic connecting pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1262781C
CN1262781C CN 200410050484 CN200410050484A CN1262781C CN 1262781 C CN1262781 C CN 1262781C CN 200410050484 CN200410050484 CN 200410050484 CN 200410050484 A CN200410050484 A CN 200410050484A CN 1262781 C CN1262781 C CN 1262781C
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bolt
pipeline
ring
flange plate
connecting means
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CN 200410050484
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CN1598387A (en
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葛文宇
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Abstract

The present invention provides a method of the elastic connection of pipelines, which mainly comprises a corrugated elastic body, a buckle flange piece, tine blocks, a seal ring, a cushion ring, a tightening screw bolt, a flange bolt and a tube, wherein the multiple tine blocks are tightly ranged and are bonded in a tine groove at the inside of the buckle flange piece, the tightening screw bolt is used for tightly connecting two or more circular arc buckle flange pieces which are hooped and positioned in the end of the tube, and then the cushion ring and the seal ring are orderly sheathed at the end of the tube and abut on the buckle flange pieces; the end of the tube is inserted into the cavity of the corrugated elastic body so as to cause the seal ring to be just inserted into a conical stop end in the cavity of the corrugated elastic body, and the flange bolt is used for tightly connecting a buckle flange with a tightening stiffener at the outside of the corrugated elastic body so as to realize pipeline connection. The method of the elastic connection of pipelines can adapt to the arbitrary deformation of the pipelines in pipeline connection; although incline rotation angles of pipelines are caused by the heat expansion and the cold contraction of the pipelines, the uneven settlement of pipeline foundation soil or earthquakes, the method of the elastic connection of the pipelines can not be damaged. Moreover, the method has the advantages of good sealing performance, reliable quality, no leakage, convenient and rapid installation, no need of any installing devices, saving of device cost, increase of work efficiency for 3 to 5 times, shortening of construction period, saving of labor cost and reduction of engineering cost.

Description

The connecting means of pipeline elasticity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pipe connecting method, particularly relate to the connecting means of a kind of pipeline elasticity.
Background technique
Pipeline has become the lifeline of modern civilization society, and it has occupied the first place of the world's five big defeated thing carriers; The defeated thing amount that surpasses railway transport, highway transport, water route transportation, air transportation because the defeated object space of pipeline just, safety, cheapness, freight ton-km is minimum.So Future Society pipeline industry will obtain great development, and the continuous defeated thing scope that enlarges pipeline of meeting, will develop into from delivering liquid, gaseous state goods and materials and carry congee shape, powdery, particulate material.But all rigid conduits connect the problem that all has a distortion on the whole world: as temperature deformation, and pipeline elongation when temperature is high, pipeline will shrink when temperature was low; Being embedded in underground pipeline is usually broken by drawing crack because of following subsoil settlement; Pipeline was damaged by any torsional deformation of powerful seismic force when earthquake took place, and impaired fuel gas pipeline leakage can cause fire or set off an explosion.In order to solve the distortion of pipeline, what adopt the earliest is to establish the bend pipe expansive force that a stewing there emerged a " several " font on the certain distance of pipeline extensions, flexible with the distortion that solves pipeline, pipe diameter is thick more, this crankle big more, the construction trouble, the space that accounts for is big, especially being provided with this large deformation at indoor pipeline turns round and just is difficult to see, " sleeve expansive force " appearred again in succession, the sleeve pipe sleeve of the comparison precision of i.e. two processing gets up, but it can only be flexible in rectilinear direction, is that traditional flange plate method is connected between the pipe of this " sleeve expansive force " and both sides, owing to the structure reason, this " sleeve " formula expansion bend often leaks, and because it does not possess the performance of bearing pipeline inclination corner, so it still can be turned round and sticks up and damage when the sedimentation of pipeline inequality occurring.
This shows that there are many defectives really in above-mentioned more existing pipe connecting methods, can not satisfy any distortion of pipeline, suddenly wait to be improved.
Can satisfy the pipeline requirement of distortion arbitrarily in order to solve pipe joint, a lot of experts and scholars there's no one who doesn't or isn't seek solution painstakingly with relevant manufacturer, but do not see for a long time has suitable deisgn product to be finished by development always, and also not seeing has the similar techniques paper to be delivered.And existing product can not satisfy usage requirement, and this obviously is the problem that the anxious desire of relevant dealer solves.
In view of the ubiquitous defective of above-mentioned existing pipe connecting method, the inventor is summing up on the basis of being engaged in pipeline connection technology research and practice for many years, through research innovation repeatedly for many years, design repeatedly and pilot sample, repeatedly model engineering test and test, finally successful invention has gone out the connecting means of pipeline elasticity, it can adapt to the pipeline that is attached thereto and be out of shape arbitrarily: stretching, compression, any direction curve distortion at any angle, it can not damage, and good seal performance, reliable in quality, no seepage and no leakage.Quick and easy for installation in the construction, reduce cost of labour, without any need for erection unit, save installation cost, improve 3~5 times of work efficiency, shorten installation period, reduce engineering cost.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the connecting means of a kind of pipeline elasticity, it can adapt to any distortion of pipeline in pipeline connects, no matter be that pipeline expands with heat and contract with cold or pipeline base soil uneven settlement or generation earthquake, the connecting means of this pipeline elasticity can not damage, and good seal performance, reliable in quality, no seepage and no leakage, convenient and swift during installation, reduce cost of labour, without any need for erection unit, save installation cost, improve 3~5 times of work efficiency, the reduction of erection time, reduce engineering cost.
Purpose of the present invention and solve its technical problem underlying and adopt following technical measures to realize.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, be by a ripple spring tube and the combined pipe connecting structure of button hoop flange plate, comprising main pipe body, button hoop flange plate, the teeth piece, seal ring, packing ring, the lock ring bolt, flange bolt and pipe, the inboard is studded with the button hoop flange plate of the hard teeth piece of polylith, through tightening of lock ring bolt and an end of the pipe that will connect is embraced in firm buckleing, the pipe termination is inserted in the main pipe body, seal ring just in time caulked in the cone seal seam of inboard, main pipe body end, to buckle the hoop flange plate with flange bolt and be connected with the fastening stiffener of main pipe body and tighten, just realize the connection purpose.
Purpose of the present invention and solve its technical problem underlying and can also be applied to the following technical measures to achieve further.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, wherein said main pipe body is the corrugated tube shape structure of cavity, its ripple quantity is 2 or more, ripple elastomer two ends are the socket joint mouth that is tightly connected, in be provided with conical sealing seam, it is in the past folded and be welded on its main body that the end bellmouth is that the sheet material with main pipe body turns over bending, interior in fastening stiffener of ring that is fastenedly connected usefulness of parcel, bar is provided with a plurality of screws.Main pipe body is to make with whippy sheet metal or plastics.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, wherein said button hoop flange plate is to be combined into circle and to be encircled on pipe by 2 or several arc button hoop flange plates, the inboard is provided with the teeth groove, the outer is provided with flange plate, flange plate is provided with a plurality of flange bolts hole, the two ends of every button hoop flange plate are provided with fin, and fin is provided with bolt hole and uses for the lock ring bolt is installed.Button hoop flange plate is that metallic material is made.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, wherein said teeth piece are that flat square sheet, bottom surface is provided with many teeth or finger, and the teeth piece is to make with hard metal material.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, wherein said seal ring is a circular ring, and section is that right-angled trapezium and rectangle make up, and the seal ring section is also circular or oval, and seal ring is to make with non-metallic elastic material.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, wherein said packing ring is a circular ring, and section is rectangle or circle, and packing ring is to make with metal or plastics.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, wherein said lock ring bolt is hex head bolt or hexagon socket head cap screw, the lock ring bolt is to make with metallic material.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, wherein said flange bolt are hex head bolt or hexagon socket head cap screw, and flange bolt is to make with metallic material.
The connecting means of aforesaid pipeline elasticity, wherein said pipe, it comprises welded steel pipe, seamless steel pipe, Stainless Steel Tube, copper pipe, various alloy pipe, plastic tube, steel core plastic tube, various composite material tube, cast iron tube, Glass Steel Tube etc., and the harder pipe of every material is all included.
The present invention and existing various pipe fitting relatively have tangible multifunctionality and flexible, and it can adapt to the pipeline that is connected and be out of shape arbitrarily, no matter pipeline expands with heat and contract with cold, still foundation settlement or earthquake disaster takes place, the pipeline inclination corner that causes all can not be compromised and pipe leakage takes place.It is rational in infrastructure, and good seal performance is not let out and do not leaked, and is quick and easy for installation, and saving of work and time reduces 80% cost of labour is installed, and equipment requiring installation is not saved installation cost, improves 3~5 times of work efficiency,, reduce engineering cost, save the pipe-line maintenance expense, the pipeline security of operation.
In sum, pipeline elasticity of the present invention connecting means, have above-mentioned many advantages and use value, and in like product, never see have similar structure technology to publish or use, no matter and it structurally or all be significantly improved on the function and improve, and has greatly improved technically, has handy and practical effect, and the effect of enhancement is arranged really, really be a novelty, practicality, new invention that performance is good.
Above-mentioned explanation only is the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, for can clearer understanding technological means of the present invention, and can implement according to the content of specification, below with preferred embodiment of the present invention and conjunction with figs. explanation as after.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is provided in detail by following examples accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of pipeline elasticity of the present invention connecting means.
1 ... main pipe body 1.1 ... the cone seal seam
1.2 ... fastening stiffener
2 ... button hoop flange plate 2.1 ... fin
2.2 ... the teeth groove
2.3 ... flange plate
3 ... the teeth piece
4 ... seal ring
5 ... packing ring
6 ... the lock ring bolt
7 ... flange bolt
8 ... pipe
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and preferred embodiment, to its embodiment of pipeline elasticity connecting means, structure, feature and the effect thereof that foundation the present invention proposes, describe in detail as after.
See also shown in Figure 1, pipeline elasticity of the present invention connecting means, it mainly comprises main pipe body 1, button hoop flange plate 2, teeth piece 3, seal ring 4, packing ring 5, lock ring bolt 6, flange bolt 7, pipe 8.The arrangement of described several teeth piece 3 compactnesses also is bonded in the teeth groove 2.2 of button hoop flange plate 2, buckle 2 fastening the coupling together of hoop flange plate with lock ring bolt 6 with several and bind round an end of embracing at pipe 8, again in regular turn with packing ring 5, seal ring 4 is suit pipe 8 ends and adjacent by buckleing hoop flange plate 2 also, these pipe 8 ends are inserted in the bellmouth of ripple elastomer 1 termination cavity, seal ring 4 just in time is inlaid in the interior cone seal seam 1.1 of main pipe body 1 termination cavity, pass bolt hole on the flange plate 2.3 and the tapped hole of the fastening stiffener 1.2 of main pipe body 1 female end is screwed firmly with flange bolt 7, realize that promptly pipeline connects.
Above-mentioned main pipe body 1 is the corrugated tube shape of cavity, how much will deciding of its ripple according to many correlative factors such as character of media in material, diameter and the pipe 8 of the pipe 8 that is connected, be provided with cone seal seam 1.1 in the two end bell cavitys, its tapering and shape are all identical with seal ring 4, wrap fastening stiffener 1.2 on the steel plate of bellmouth end turns over and bends and attach on the body backward to weld.Fastening stiffener 1.2 is annulus, its section is circular or square or rectangle, but its sectional dimension must be greater than the flange bolt diameter, and be provided with the button hoop flange plate 2.2 that is connected on the screw of the corresponding equal number of bolt hole so that the connection of flange bolt 7.Main pipe body 1 is to make (when the pipe 8 that connects is metal material) or (when the pipe 8 that is connected is plastic tube) made of plastic with metallic material.
Above-mentioned button hoop flange plate 2 is that the button hoop flange plate 2 by 2 or several circular arcs is combined into circle, embrace on the position of determining in pipe 8 ends that will connect with lock ring bolt 6 hoop that it is fastening, in order to bind round embrace firm with pipe 8, button hoop flange 2 inboards are provided with teeth groove 2.2, groove 2.2 is embedded adorns compact arranged teeth piece 3, the tooth of these teeth pieces 3 is outside, be to be used for nibbling the crust of pipe 8, the outside of button hoop flange is provided with flange plate 2.3, flange plate 2.3 is provided with several bolts hole, for wearing flange bolt 7 usefulness, the two ends of every button hoop flange plate 2 all are provided with a fin 2.1, and fin 2.1 is provided with bolt hole, and lock ring bolt 6 is to buckle hoop flange plate 2 by this bolt hole with several to combine, firm hoop is embraced pipe 8, and this just provides precondition for the connection of two tubes 8.Button hoop flange plate 3 is to make with metallic material.
Above-mentioned teeth piece 3, it is a flat square sheet, be the plane above, be provided with a plurality of teeth and finger below, the crust of pipe 8 is used for nibbling, teeth piece 3 is to make with hard metallic material, and its hardness will be considerably beyond the hardness that will connect pipe 8, and teeth piece 3 can improve hardness by heat treatment and hardening and tempering method.
Above-mentioned seal ring 4, it is a circular ring, its section is that right-angled trapezium and rectangle are combined into, and section also can be circular or oval, and its material will be thereupon the different in kind of the medium that flows in the pipeline and different, chemical plant acid-base medium in this way, seal ring 4 just must be can acid resistant alkali material, oil and gas pipeline in this way, seal ring just must be the material of the anti-alkanes of oil resistant, no matter be what material, it must be ageing-resistant.Seal ring is to make with nonmetallic elastic material.
Above-mentioned packing ring 5 is circular ring, plays protection seal ring 4 and the transmission extruding thrust to seal ring 4, and packing ring 5 is to make with metallic material.
Above-mentioned lock ring bolt 6 is high-strength bolts, can be that hex head bolt also can be a hexagon socket head cap screw, and its diameter and length change with the variation of pipeline specifications and internal pressure, and lock ring bolt 6 is to make with metallic material.
Above-mentioned flange bolt 7 is high-strength bolts, can be that hex head bolt also can be a hexagon socket head cap screw, and its diameter and length change with the specification of pipeline and the variation of internal pressure.Flange bolt 7 is to make with metallic material.
Above-mentioned pipe 8 is circular pipes, and it comprises welded steel pipe, seamless steel pipe, Stainless Steel Tube, copper pipe, various alloy pipe, plastic tube, steel core plastic tube, various composite material tube, cast iron tube, Glass Steel Tube.The harder pipe of every material can be used pipeline elasticity of the present invention connecting means and do link.
Metallic material all in the pipeline elasticity of the present invention connecting means all will be done surface anticorrosion and handle except that stainless steel.
Pipeline elasticity of the present invention connecting means, earlier some teeth pieces 3 are closely arranged setting-in during installation and be bonded to button and bind round in the inner tines alveolus 2.2 of flange plate 2, buckleing hoop flange plate 2 hoop tightly with lock ring bolt 6 with several embraces on the position of setting in pipe 8 ends, again packing ring 5 seal rings 4 also are sleeved in regular turn pipe 8 terminations and adjacently lean against buckleing on the hoop flange plate 2 of being fixed, this pipe end is inserted in the bellmouth cavity of main pipe body 1 termination, seal ring 4 just in time is inlaid in the cone seal seam 1.1 in main pipe body 1 cavity, flange bolt 7 is passed the bolt hole of flange plate 2.3, in the screw of the firm fastening stiffener 1.2 that is screwed into main pipe body 1 end.Promptly finished the pipeline connection.
The pipeline elasticity of the present invention connecting means that above-mentioned structure like this constitutes all has many desirable many places concerning technician of the same trade now, and the progressive that possesses skills really.
The above, it only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not that the present invention is done any type of restriction, any those skilled in the art may utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to be changed or be modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations, but every technical solution of the present invention content that do not break away from, to any simple modification that above embodiment did, equivalent variations and modification all still belong in the scope of technical solution of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1, the connecting means of a kind of pipeline elasticity, it is characterized in that it being by a ripple spring tube and the combined pipe connecting structure of button hoop flange plate, comprising main pipe body (1), button hoop flange plate (2), teeth piece (3), seal ring (4), packing ring (5), lock ring bolt (6), flange bolt (7) and pipe (8), the inboard is studded with the button hoop flange plate (2) of the hard teeth piece of polylith (3), through tightening of lock ring bolt (6) and an end of the pipe (8) that will connect is embraced in firm buckleing, pipe (8) termination is inserted in main pipe body (1) port, seal ring (4) just in time caulked will be buckled hoop flange plate (2) with flange bolt (7) and be connected with the fastening stiffener (1.2) of main pipe body (1) and tighten in the cone seal seam (1.1) of main pipe body (1) inboard, end.
2, pipeline elasticity according to claim 1 connecting means, it is characterized in that wherein said main pipe body (1) is the corrugated tube shape structure of cavity, its ripple quantity is 2 or more, main pipe body (1) two ends are the socket joint mouth that is tightly connected, in be provided with cone seal seam (1.1), it is in the past folded and be welded on its main body that the end bellmouth is that the sheet material by main pipe body (1) turns over bending, fastening stiffener of ring (1.2) that is fastenedly connected usefulness of parcel in interior, bar is provided with a plurality of screws, and main pipe body (1) is to make with whippy sheet metal or plastics.
3, pipeline elasticity according to claim 1 connecting means, it is characterized in that wherein said button hoop flange plate (2) is to be combined into circle and to be encircled on pipe (8) by 2 or several arc button hoop flange plates (2), the inboard is provided with teeth groove (2.2), the outer is provided with flange plate (2.3), flange plate (2.3) is provided with a plurality of flange bolts hole, the two ends of every button hoop flange plate (2) are provided with fin (2.1), fin (2.1) is provided with bolt hole for lock ring bolt (6) usefulness is installed, and button hoop flange plate (2) is that metallic material is made.
4, pipeline elasticity according to claim 1 connecting means is characterized in that wherein said teeth piece (3) is that flat square sheet, bottom surface is provided with many teeth or finger, and teeth piece (3) is to make with hard metal material.
5, pipeline elasticity according to claim 1 connecting means, it is characterized in that wherein said seal ring (4) is a circular ring, section is right-angled trapezium and rectangle combination, and seal ring (4) section is also circular or oval, and seal ring (4) is to make with non-metallic elastic material.
6, pipeline elasticity according to claim 1 connecting means is characterized in that wherein said packing ring (5) is a circular ring, and section is rectangle or circle, and packing ring (5) is to make with metal or plastics.
7, pipeline elasticity according to claim 1 connecting means is characterized in that wherein said lock ring bolt (6) is hex head bolt or hexagon socket head cap screw, and lock ring bolt (6) is to make with metallic material.
8, pipeline elasticity according to claim 1 connecting means is characterized in that wherein said flange bolt (7) is hex head bolt or hexagon socket head cap screw, and flange bolt (7) is to make with metallic material.
CN 200410050484 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Method of elastic connecting pipeline Expired - Fee Related CN1262781C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410050484 CN1262781C (en) 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Method of elastic connecting pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200410050484 CN1262781C (en) 2004-09-20 2004-09-20 Method of elastic connecting pipeline

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1598387A CN1598387A (en) 2005-03-23
CN1262781C true CN1262781C (en) 2006-07-05

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Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102135213A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-07-27 冯亿生 Vibration isolation mechanism
CN102374348A (en) * 2011-09-28 2012-03-14 深圳市华瀚管道科技股份有限公司 Pipeline connecting device
CN103115206A (en) * 2013-03-05 2013-05-22 葛文宇 Female-male buckle hoop connection method for pipeline
CN104110058A (en) * 2013-04-18 2014-10-22 林锐志 Pipeline expansion joint
CN104806840B (en) * 2015-04-27 2017-03-22 重庆金山洋生管道有限公司 Buried anti-sedimentation plastic dual head hoop telescopic joint
JP6909655B2 (en) * 2017-07-07 2021-07-28 住友理工株式会社 Fluid-filled anti-vibration device
CN110397792A (en) * 2019-06-27 2019-11-01 中国一冶集团有限公司 Faucet concrete pipeline docking facilities and its docking construction method
CN112682604B (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-05-27 中国地震局工程力学研究所 Large-displacement protection device for field gas pipeline

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Address after: 116015, room 101, building 32, mountain screen garden, No. 51 South Central Road, Zhongshan District, Liaoning, Dalian

Patentee after: Ge Wenyu

Address before: 116011 No. 27 North Street, Xigang District, Liaoning, Dalian

Patentee before: Ge Wenyu

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20060705

Termination date: 20150920

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