CN1257444C - Complete pronunciation Chinese input method for computer - Google Patents

Complete pronunciation Chinese input method for computer Download PDF

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CN1257444C
CN1257444C CN 00134048 CN00134048A CN1257444C CN 1257444 C CN1257444 C CN 1257444C CN 00134048 CN00134048 CN 00134048 CN 00134048 A CN00134048 A CN 00134048A CN 1257444 C CN1257444 C CN 1257444C
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initial consonant
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input method
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CN1325051A (en
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寇森
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a computer Chinese whole pinyin input method. The initials, the finals and the tones of Chinese pinyin are distributed on 26 letter typing positions on a computer keyboard, wherein three double-initials, two single-initials, compound finals spelled with the initials and compound pinyin are respectively replaced by a letter; the two compound finals singly pronounced are respectively replaced by two letters. Compared with the existing Chinese character input method, the computer Chinese whole pinyin input method provided by the present invention has the advantages of low coincident code rate, favorable word combination effect, short learning cycle, high listening typing speed, etc.

Description

Complete pronunciation Chinese input method for computer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of complete pronunciation Chinese input method for computer, particularly a kind of method with phonetic input Chinese character.
Background technology
At present, China has the Chinese character input method of hundred kinds more than of font codes, phonetic-stroke code, sound sign indicating number three big hierarchy numbers, but changes ten thousand times without leaving the original aim or stand, and cuts both ways.With the radical of Chinese character is the font code of input method, though the repetition rate of coding is low, input speed is slow, incompatible listens record, pupil and foreigner's incompatibility especially to just learning to speak Chinese, and " the Five-stroke Method " is its representative.With " Scheme for the Chinese Phonetic Alphabet " is all kinds of input methods of encoding scheme, because of input is regardless of tone, and repetition rate of coding height, key is long, and is necessary through option, thereby reduces input speed, and " spelling " and " Two bors d's oeuveres " is its representative.The input of sound shape is according to the pronunciation of Chinese character and writes structured coding, though solved the long contradiction of repeated code and sign indicating number position, but exist the drawback that brain reacts tone and shape simultaneously, be difficult to reach high speed typing effect, its representative is " natural code " and " negative and positive sign indicating number (two) ".
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the shortcoming of existing Chinese character coding input method, a kind of complete pronunciation Chinese input method for computer is provided, not only the repetition rate of coding is low for it, the group speech is effective, and learning cycle is short.
A kind of computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention, wherein the initial consonant of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable harmony are adjusted on 26 letters cases that are distributed on the computer keyboard, alphabetical identical on single consonant and the corresponding keyboard in single vowel and they, female and two single consonants of three alliterations, the compound vowel that combines into syllables with initial consonant and composite phonetic are respectively with an alphabetical replacement, two compound vowels that pronounce separately replace with two letters respectively, and they do following distribution on computing machine letter key position:
Female and two the single consonant zh ch sh Y W of alliteration
Key position y v w i u
The compound vowel ai ei ao ou ong ang eng that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position s t q w b k j
The compound vowel en an ie er ü e ü ing in that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position m x f r i d y n
The composite phonetic iao ü an iou uai uen ü en ueng ia that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position h u e n g g y m
The composite phonetic iong iang uei ian uang ua uan uo that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position x p p z z f r o
Two compound vowel ang eng that pronounce separately
Key position ak ej
One two three four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation of tone
Key position v c l
The entering method of general Chinese character is to be made up successively by the key position of initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone representative to obtain the Chinese character that will key in;
With the pronounce entering method of identical Chinese character of initial consonant is to be made up successively by the key position of initial consonant and tone representative to obtain the Chinese character that will key in.
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention, wherein: described simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprises: single vowel, compound vowel and composite phonetic.
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention, wherein: the two-character word connection is beaten, and under the situation that repeated code do not occur, the last character is only imported its initial consonant.
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention, wherein: repeated code do not occurring or the ranking at the input in Chinese interface is at first o'clock, the upper screen key that the two-character word connection is beaten is a space bar; The upper screen key of four words be "; "; The above upper screen key of three words, five character word or five character word is "/".
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention, wherein: two word high frequency words, three word high frequency words are only imported the initial consonant of each word, the upper screen key of two word high frequency words be "; "; The upper screen key of three word high frequency words is "/".
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention, wherein: occur sound agree with reduplication the time, the whole tone element of only importing a word adds "-".
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention, wherein: when two couplets were beaten, symbol ", " removed the pin word upper screen key of first word for pin; Symbol "." remove the pin word upper screen key of second word for pin.
Chinese character itself can not pronounce, is difficult to write, difficult note, difficulty recognize, and time and effort consuming, from the primary school to the university, the temporal summation of learning Chinese is roughly 4 years, but still some Chinese character can not read can not write; Method for inputting pinyin is quite different, it includes only 26 letters, as long as association's pronunciation and spelling rule, time one year just can be grasped Chinese grammar, rhetoric and spell all Chinese vocabularies, computing machine whole tone input method provided by the invention is compared with existing Chinese character coding input method, and it is low to have the repetition rate of coding, and the group speech is effective, and learning cycle is short, and per minute speed can reach 150 Chinese characters with first-class advantage.
Reach the table of comparisons with reference to the accompanying drawings and describe embodiments of the invention in detail.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is Chinese Pin Yin pseudonym of the present invention, a simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone distribution plan on 26 letters cases of computer keyboard.
Embodiment
Computing machine whole tone input method of the present invention comprises: initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and the tone of the Chinese phonetic alphabet is distributed on 26 letters cases on the computer keyboard, wherein alliteration mother and two single consonant zh, ch, sh, Y, W are replaced by a letter respectively, and their key positions on computing machine letter key position are respectively y, v, w, i, u.
Computing machine whole tone input method of the present invention comprises: the compound vowel that combines into syllables with initial consonant is substituted by a letter respectively, ü is not because of occurring in computer keyboard, so be used as a kind of special case, be listed in the compound vowel that combines into syllables with initial consonant, they do following distribution on computing machine letter key position:
The compound vowel ai ei ao ou ong ang eng that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position s t q w b k j
The compound vowel en an ie er ü e ü ing in that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position m x f r i d y n
Computing machine whole tone input method of the present invention comprises: the composite phonetic that combines into syllables with initial consonant also replaces with a letter respectively, wherein composite phonetic is meant: as zhuang, xia, jia etc., the simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable that promptly combines into syllables contains two single vowels or a single vowel and a compound vowel, and they do following distribution on computing machine letter key position:
The composite phonetic iao ü an iou uai uen ü en ueng ia that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position h u e n g g y m
The composite phonetic iong iang uei ian uang ua uan uo that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position x p p z z f r o
Computing machine whole tone input method of the present invention comprises: two separately the compound vowels of pronunciation replace with two letters respectively, respectively with ak, ej replacement, be akzk as ang, eng as the key position of " dirt ".And other compound vowel is when pronouncing separately, just with this compound vowel itself, as: the key position of " safety " is anqu, and the key position of " ohm " is oumu.
Computing machine whole tone input method of the present invention comprises: tone, wherein two key position is that v, three key position are that the key position of c, the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation is not do an index 1.
Table 1 is the initial consonant of complete pronunciation Chinese input method for computer of the present invention and the table of comparisons of simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable relation.It is walked crosswise and is initial consonant, stringer is simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, compound vowel and composite phonetic and corresponding with it key position, the point of crossing of walking crosswise with stringer is combining into syllables of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable, be marked with+represent in its point of crossing: the initial consonant of stringer is pieced together with the rhythm parent phase of walking crosswise corresponding Chinese character, does not indicate on its point of crossing+represent: the initial consonant of stringer is pieced together with the rhythm parent phase of walking crosswise does not have corresponding Chinese character.
The table of comparisons of initial consonant and simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable relation
Figure C0013404800061
Figure C0013404800071
---" iycxpc ", courteous---" klql ", destruction---" plhnl " is heartless---" jivqyv " with reference to table 1, for example: influence.When table 1 can find out that initial consonant and rhythm parent phase are pieced together, which can phonetic, which cannot phonetic, which phonetic has corresponding Chinese character, and which phonetic does not have corresponding Chinese character with it, though, iang and uei all substitute with p,, but as can be seen from the table, and there is not the sound that repeats mutually in the sound that they are pieced together mutually.In whole computing machine whole tone input method, 3 pairs of pronunciation differences have appearred and the identical syllable of phoneme, they are nil (contrary sound) and nil (cruel sound), lic (lining sound) and lic (plunderring sound), lil (power sound) and lil (slightly sound), in order to keep the independent pronunciation of syllable, can be write as nll to nil (cruel sound) as special case, lic (plunderring sound) is write as llc, and lil (slightly sound) is write as lll.
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention, wherein: two the words to the four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation identical with the initial consonant pronunciation add tone with this initial consonant and represent.For example: vapour---ql, mould---mv, spy---tl, the time---expressions such as vv.And identical with an initial consonant pronunciation word or softly word represent with this initial consonant, for example eat---v, section---k, support---z.
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention comprises that also the connection of two-character word or multi-character words beats, and under the situation that does not have repeated code, the last character is only imported its initial consonant, for example: heartless---and jivq, knock---dacd equals---djci or the like down.
The whole tone input method is used common 101 keyboards.Putting in order of the key bit code of 26 letters is constant, and basic function is constant, and on former key bit code basic function basis of invariable, some key position has increased new function again.
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention also is included in and repeated code does not occur or the ranking at the input in Chinese interface is at first o'clock, and the upper screen key that the two-character word connection is beaten is " space bar "; As: " galloping " is first o'clock in not repeated code or the ranking at the input in Chinese interface, gallops---" vvvjc ".The upper screen key of four words be "; ", as: subtle---" qimh; " can go up screen automatically; The upper screen key of the speech that three words, five character word or five words are above is "/", for example: multimedia---and " dmt/ "; , first phoneme that the above multi-character words of five character word or five words is only imported last 1 syllable of preceding 3 syllables and whole phrase hits "/" again, and this multi-character words all goes up screen, for example: nonaligned movement---" bjmd/ ".
In Chinese vocabulary, disyllabic word accounts for about 70% of whole vocabularies.According to the group speech characteristics and the more reality of Chinese phonetically similar word of Chinese disyllabic word, in computer Chinese whole tone input system, taked the method for homonym option.In non-homonym, import whole phonemes of first syllable, according to everyday words and very word import first, second phoneme of second syllable respectively, under the situation that heavy speech is not taking place, economize as far as possible and omit the monosyllabic phonetic symbol in back.
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention also comprises sound agreement reduplication together, and the whole tone element of only importing a word adds "-", for example: mother---" ma-", then shield on mother's one speech.
Comprise the input of two word high frequency words, three word high frequency words in the computer Chinese whole tone input method of the present invention, wherein said high frequency words is meant the speech that the frequency of occurrences is higher, these speech define specially as a special speech in this input method, when keying in repeated code can not appear, its input method is only to import the initial consonant of its two-character word, three words, the upper screen key of two word high frequency words be "; "; The upper screen key of three word high frequency words is "/".
Computer Chinese whole tone input method provided by the invention also is included in two couplets when beating, and ", " symbol is the pin word upper screen key that pin removes first word, for example during input " happiness " speech, hits " gqxyl, " key, shield on " emerging " word, "." symbol is the pin word upper screen key that pin removes second word, for example, hits " gqxyl." key, shield on " height " word.
In addition, this input method also comprises and gives some high frequency words with some keys.

Claims (7)

1. computer Chinese whole tone input method, wherein the initial consonant of the Chinese phonetic alphabet, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable harmony are adjusted to and are distributed in 26 letters cases on the computer keyboard, alphabetical identical on single consonant and the corresponding keyboard in single vowel and they, it is characterized in that: female and two single consonants of three alliterations, the compound vowel that combines into syllables with initial consonant and composite phonetic are respectively with an alphabetical replacement, two compound vowels that pronounce separately replace with two letters respectively, and they do following distribution on computing machine letter key position:
Female and two the single consonant zh ch sh Y W of alliteration
Key position y v w i u
The compound vowel ai ei ao ou ong ang eng that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position s t q w b k j
The compound vowel en an ie er ü e ü ing in that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position m x f r i d y n
The composite phonetic iao ü an iou uai uen ü en ueng ia that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position h u e n g g y m
The composite phonetic iong iang uei ian uang ua uan uo that combines into syllables with initial consonant
Key position x p p z z f r o
Two compound vowel ang eng that pronounce separately
Key position ak ej
One two three four tones of standard Chinese pronunciation of tone
Key position v c l
The entering method of general Chinese character is to be made up successively by the key position of initial consonant, simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable and tone representative to obtain the Chinese character that will key in;
With the pronounce entering method of identical Chinese character of initial consonant is to be made up successively by the key position of initial consonant and tone representative to obtain the Chinese character that will key in.
2. computer Chinese whole tone input method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described simple or compound vowel of a Chinese syllable comprises: single vowel, compound vowel and composite phonetic.
3. computer Chinese whole tone input method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: the two-character word connection is beaten, and under the situation that does not have repeated code, the last character is only imported its initial consonant.
4. computer Chinese whole tone input method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: repeated code do not occurring or the ranking at the input in Chinese interface is at first o'clock, the upper screen key that the two-character word connection is beaten is " space bar "; The upper screen key of four words be "; "; The above upper screen key of three words, five character word or five character word is "/".
5. computer Chinese whole tone input method as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: two word high frequency words, three word high frequency words are only imported the initial consonant of each word, the upper screen key of two word high frequency words be "; "; The upper screen key of three word high frequency words is "/".
6. the described computer Chinese whole tone of claim 2 input method is characterized in that: occurring sound agree with reduplication, the whole tone element of only importing a word adds "-".
7. claim 3 or 4 or 5 described computer Chinese whole tone input methods, it is characterized in that: when two couplets were beaten, symbol ", " removed the pin word upper screen key of first word for pin; Symbol "." remove the pin word upper screen key of second word for pin.
CN 00134048 2000-12-08 2000-12-08 Complete pronunciation Chinese input method for computer Expired - Fee Related CN1257444C (en)

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CN101882008A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-11-10 高峰 Method for inputting phonetic sequences of Chinese characters
CN103391341B (en) * 2012-05-10 2016-06-08 韩世杰 A kind of keyboard layout of mobile phone method based on Chinese speech pronunciation rule
CN103246362B (en) * 2013-05-10 2016-03-23 小米科技有限责任公司 A kind of method and apparatus of Pinyin Input
CN110716654B (en) * 2019-09-30 2024-04-02 韦松波 Chinese character input method, voice synthesis method and Chinese character input system

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