CN1250840C - Hollow member for concrete - Google Patents
Hollow member for concrete Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN1250840C CN1250840C CN 03147326 CN03147326A CN1250840C CN 1250840 C CN1250840 C CN 1250840C CN 03147326 CN03147326 CN 03147326 CN 03147326 A CN03147326 A CN 03147326A CN 1250840 C CN1250840 C CN 1250840C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- hollow
- concrete
- component used
- internal
- die
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 95
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 131
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241001247821 Ziziphus Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011491 glass wool Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052902 vermiculite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010455 vermiculite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019354 vermiculite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009416 shuttering Methods 0.000 abstract 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000013668 Facial cleft Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037656 Respiratory Sounds Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYQRBKCKQCRYEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N ctk1a7239 Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2N2CC=CC3=NC=CC1=C32 VYQRBKCKQCRYEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 fleece Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a hollow member for concrete, which comprises hollow shutterings (1). The present invention is characterized in that at least two hollow shutterings (1) are alternately arranged; a cast-in-place concrete inner rib die cavity (2) is formed between two opposite surfaces of the hollow shutterings (1); at least one interval supporting and pulling member (3), which alternately connects the hollow shutterings (1) with opposite or adjacent surfaces into a whole, is arranged in the inner rib die cavity (2); at least one thin strip (4) is clamped in the walls of each hollow shutterings (1). In this way, when used in a cast-in-place hollow floor, the hollow members are conveniently positioned and do not influence the construction quality and the construction efficiency of the hollow floor. In addition, the hollow shutterings have the advantages of great impact and crash resistance, good crack resistance and high strength and toughness, and a die wall has little possibility of having broken holes when impacted or crashed. The present invention is suitable for various hollow floors, roofs, foundation bottom slabs, wall bodies and hollow bridges, which are made of cast-in-place reinforced concrete or prestressed reinforced concrete, particularly for hollow beamless floors.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hollow component used for concrete.
(2) background technology
At present, steel bar reinforced hollow concrete roof cast-in-situs is to use wider floor structural form, has that speed of application is fast, structure height is little, advantages such as ceiling decoration can be cut apart and need not to room area flexibly.The lightening permanent loose tool of filling in it has various hollow sections and box, and box has hollow or solid.Is that ZL99232921.3, name are called " cast-in-place reinforced concrete filling thin wall cylinder " utility model patent as the applicant in the patent No. of application on March 10th, 1999, it is made up of horniness thin-walled tube and two plugs, is applied to use as the lightening permanent loose tool in the hollow building cover.And for example the applicant in the application number of on November 29th, 1999 application be 99115666.8, name is called " fiber-reinforced thin-wall box for filling cast-in-place reinforced concrete and manufacture method thereof ", its thin-walled box is applied in the steel bar reinforced hollow concrete roof cast-in-situs, can satisfy the needs of latticed, the cellular concrete of finding time, form hollow-ribbed floor.Thin-walled is box filled in concrete, has both made filling member, again as the hollow die shell member, plays the effect of permanent mold shell.But, when this thin-walled box is constructed as hollow die shell, need single laying construction, mutually positioning inconvenience, inconsistent phenomenon easily takes place, influence the construction quality and the efficiency of construction of hollow building cover, simultaneously, because the intensity of hollow die shell is not high, shock resistance is poor, easily damaged in carrying and work progress, particularly be subjected to the strike or the collision of various weights and junk, often be prone to damaged hole, the destruction that causes hollow die shell, make troubles to construction, and corresponding increase construction cost, even the duration is affected.Therefore, develop a kind of novel hollow component used for concrete for being badly in need of.
(3) summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of hollow component used for concrete, have easy construction, efficient height, be easy to guarantee characteristics such as hollow building cover construction quality, simultaneously, also have excellent in cushion effect, crack resistance good, not cracky, simple in structure, make easily, characteristics such as cost is low.
Solution of the present invention is on the basis of existing technology, comprise hollow die shell, it is characterized in that at least two hollow die shells alternately, constitute Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib die cavity between the opposite face of hollow die shell, at least one spacer draw piece of the alternate binding all-in-one-piece of hollow die shell with relative or adjacent surface is arranged in the internal-rib die cavity, in the wall of hollow die shell, accompany at least one thin band.Like this, because cavity member by at least two hollow die shells alternately, hollow die shell connects to one by a spacer draw piece, form the hollow die shell assembly, thereby when being applied to cast-in-situ hollow building roof, hollow die shell is become in groups by single laying to be laid, mutually positioning very convenient, the construction quality that is difficult for inconsistent phenomenon takes place and influences hollow building cover, efficiency of construction also improves greatly simultaneously, and, owing to accompany at least one thin band in the wall of hollow die shell, the ability of its shock resistance and collision is big, crack resistance is good, the intensity height, good toughness, thin band of Unit Weight and cementitious matter bonding surface are big, and corresponding bond stress is big, simultaneously, also but the thickness of attenuate tyre sidewall is saved material, reduces cost.When hollow die shell is impacted or collide, die wall is not prone to damaged hole, even the destruction crackle is arranged, because the effect that involves of thin band, do not need to repair yet, do not influence follow-up construction, thereby easy construction, cost are low, in addition, characteristics such as that cavity member also has is simple in structure, make easily, cost is low, thereby reached purpose of the present invention, be applicable to various cast-in-situ reinforced concretes or prestressed hollow reinforced concrete roof, roof system, sole plate, body of wall, hollow bridges use, be specially adapted to hollow arch without beam and use.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band is parallel each other or intersects or form the band net or its combination is provided with, be provided with one deck, two layers or multilayer.Like this, can thin band be set flexibly, convenient design and production according to design needs and actual conditions, simultaneously, thin band is parallel each other or intersects or form the band net and is provided with, and is provided with one or more layers, has improved the impact resistance and the antivibration ability of cavity member greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band passes the internal-rib die cavity and links at least two hollow die shells.Like this, thin band passes the internal-rib die cavity hollow mould shell is connected, and has played socketing positioning action, can guarantee when cavity member is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, spacing unanimity between two hollow die shells has effectively guaranteed the design width of Cast-in-place concrete rib to have improved efficiency of construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band is to have hole, seam, groove, sour jujube head, concavo-convex, concavo-convex porose, impression, hair sour jujube, the fiber that exposes shortage, exasperate or their compound bands, perhaps be braid over braid, strap, sandwich tape, thin band bandwidth equates or is unequal.Like this, the wall body slurry bonding that has hole, seam, groove, sour jujube head, concavo-convex, concavo-convex porose, impression, hair sour jujube, the fiber that exposes shortage, exasperate or their compound thin bands and a hollow die shell firmly, overall performance is better, intensity is higher, energy is the attenuate wall thickness further, saved the cost of manufacture of cavity member, made it more economically.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band is metal tape, organic band or inorganic band.Like this, approach the wide in variety of band, can select different thin bands flexibly, effectively reduce its cost, make it to be easier to be applied in the various different engineerings that require according to the size and the requirement of strength of hollow die shell.
Feature of the present invention also be described spacer draw piece for and the one-body molded firm binding of hollow die shell between the spacer draw piece.Like this, the spacer draw piece connects as one two hollow die shells between firmly linking, when it is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, handling, install more convenient.
Feature of the present invention also be described spacer draw piece for hollow die shell between for flexibly connect or telescopic be connected between the spacer draw piece.Like this, when cavity member is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, after hollow die shell installs, active interval can be supportted the draw piece dismounting and reclaim the secondary use, reduced the cost of production of cavity member, simultaneously, behind the dismounting support draw piece, reinforcing bar can be laid in the internal-rib die cavity very easily, and concrete also can pour in the internal-rib die cavity swimmingly.If between the spacer draw piece be telescopic connection between the spacer draw piece, can suitably regulate the width of internal-rib die cavity between the hollow die shell when then constructing, to satisfy different designs and actual needs.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spacer draw piece is at least one in rod member, rope, plate, muscle, silk, thin band, piece or the pier.Like this, support draw piece material and and the variation of structure can satisfy the different designs requirement of product, and can be according to different needs, adopt reasonable manner to connect.As adopt web strap material and wood particle as the support draw piece, be arranged in the internal-rib die cavity.
Feature of the present invention also be spacer draw piece between described rod member, plate, piece or pier formula be hollow porous hollow or compound between the spacer draw piece.Like this, can be according to the design needs, hollow or solid or porous of corresponding employing or compound support draw piece rationally solve the reinforcing problem of drawing that supports.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spacer draw piece is metalwork.Like this, spacer draw piece intensity height between metal, manufacture conveniently, can realize at an easy rate producing in enormous quantities, simultaneously, after cavity member was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, spacer draw piece and Cast-in-place concrete combined between metal, but the fellowship building cover structure is stressed.
Feature of the present invention is that also described intermetallic spacer draw piece is docked by at least two metalworks, or the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity welding, or the welding of the built-in fitting of the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity, or the die wall screw or the bolt of metalwork and built-in fitting or internal-rib die cavity form.Like this, when making cavity member, can very conveniently by the support draw piece hollow die shell be connected as one quickly, simultaneously, adopt bolt or be welded to connect very firmly, significantly reduced the breakage rate of cavity member in stacking, transportation, installation process, reduced cost of manufacture.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one bending of described spacer draw piece stretch into anchoring in the die wall of hollow die shell.Like this, the die wall of a spacer draw piece and hollow die shell is fixed to be one, connects firm.
Feature of the present invention is also that described spacer draw piece is parallel to each other, quadrature, oblique or grade separation.Like this, a spacer draw piece is provided with parallel, quadrature, oblique, grade separation or other mode, can satisfy the demand of different designs.
Feature of the present invention is that also the collar extension of described internal-rib die cavity is horn mouth or bench port.Like this, when cavity member is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the collar extension of internal-rib die cavity is horn mouth or bench port, concrete is poured in the internal-rib die cavity very easily, the concrete that has solved in the internal-rib die cavity is built leakiness, is easily formed phenomenons such as bubble, hollowing, has improved the pouring quality of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow die shell is provided with at least a in inner corner trim, chamfering, groove, pit, hole, raised line, boss module or the external corner.Like this, when cavity member is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, pours into concrete in inner corner trim, chamfering, groove, hole, raised line, boss, the external corner and formed local Cast-in-place concrete and add competent structure, thereby make structure more reasonable.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a orthogonal thereto, the oblique in described inner corner trim, chamfering, groove or the raised line, parallel or grade separation setting.Like this, when cavity member is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, because of the inner corner trim on the cavity member, chamfering, groove, raised line or its combination is orthogonal thereto, oblique, parallel or grade separation setting, concrete pours in inner corner trim, chamfering, the groove that the back has correspondingly formed orthogonal thereto, oblique, Cast-in-place concrete parallel or grade separation adds competent structure, has improved the mechanical property of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor greatly.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die wall global formation of the hollow die shell of described spacer draw piece and at least one internal-rib die cavity becomes distance member.Like this, the distance member of global formation helps reducing the difficulty of the work of manufacturing, and enhances productivity, and simultaneously, the overall performance of distance member is good, and is quick and easy for installation.
Feature of the present invention also is described distance member and hollow die shell gluing, welding, riveted joint or pegs graft whole.Like this, distance member can be connected with modes such as gluing, welding, riveted joint or grafting with hollow die shell, has the diversity of connected mode, can be according to the different requirements of using, adopt only connected mode that the two is connected as one, be beneficial to reduce production costs.
Feature of the present invention also is described internal-rib die cavity more than at least two, and they are straight-through, parallel each other, quadrature, oblique or grade separation.Like this, when cavity member is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, can form the Cast-in-place concrete rib of straight-through, parallel each other, quadrature, oblique or grade separation, thereby improve the mechanical property of cast-in-situ concrete structure.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow die shell is provided with reinforce.Reinforce is at least a in reinforcing bar, steel wire, steel mesh reinforcement, gauze wire cloth, expanded metal lath, fiber, fleece, metal foil band, braid over braid or the strap.Like this, the intensity that is provided with the hollow die shell of reinforce has obtained improving greatly, and simultaneously, the selecting for use of reinforce material when the diversity of reinforce material is convenient to produce helps reducing production costs.
Feature of the present invention also is have reinforce to expose on the described hollow die shell.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce passes the internal-rib die cavity and fuses.
Feature of the present invention also is the hollow die shell of described hollow die shell at least one face opening.Like this, in the manufacturing process of cavity member, can look its inner case very easily and carry out reasonable operation, help increasing work efficiency, simultaneously, when cavity member is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, according to the different demands of design, other material can be filled at any time, in hollow die shell to satisfy the design and construction requirement, in addition, also be convenient to the laying of pipelines such as water, electricity.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one hollow die shell is provided with locating structure.Locating structure can be location hook, locating ring, location iron wire, feet, small lugs etc.Like this, when cavity member is applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor,, prevented the hollow die shell displacement effectively, guaranteed that the internal structure of cast-in-situ concrete structure adheres to specification by the positioning action of locating structure.
Feature of the present invention is that also the bottom surface of described hollow die shell is extended with bridging piece.Like this, when cavity member was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the alternative engineering template of bridging piece had reduced the spillage of material of template, simultaneously, because of having saved the template installation procedure, had increased substantially difficulty of construction, had reduced the comprehensive cost of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bottom surface or bridging piece wall thickness are greater than other wall thickness of hollow die shell.Like this, bottom surface or bridging piece wall thickness are greater than the cavity member of other wall thickness of hollow die shell, and the intensity of its bottom surface and bridging piece is far longer than hollow die shell, and under equal stressing conditions, bottom surface or bridging piece can not destroy, and can satisfy the various different application requirements of cavity member fully.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bottom surface or bridging piece have reinforce to expose.Like this, after cavity member was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, reinforce and Cast-in-place concrete that bottom surface or bridging piece expose combined, and firmly wrapped up in and be contained in the concrete, had solved the generation that Cast-in-place concrete and prefabricated cavity member engage the facial cleft seam effectively.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow die shell and bottom surface connecting place are fluted.Like this, after cavity member was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, concrete poured in the groove of hollow die shell and bottom surface connecting place, hollow die shell was firmly wrapped up in contain, and had formed cast-in-place I-shaped rib structure simultaneously, had improved the performance of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor greatly.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described hollow die shell at least one in stiffener, bracing boom, the reinforcing rib.Like this, when cavity member was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, the stiffener of hollow die shell, reinforcing rib or expose stiffener, bracing boom, reinforcing rib can form cast-in-place and prefabricated composite construction with Cast-in-place concrete, optimized the inner stress system of Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor.
Feature of the present invention is that also in described stiffener, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib at least one exposes.
Feature of the present invention also is have reinforce to expose in described stiffener, bracing boom or the reinforcing rib at least one.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one die side wall of described hollow die shell is corrugated surface, broken line face, curved surface, exasperate, plane or shaped face.Like this, it is big that die side wall is that the cavity member of corrugated surface, broken line face, curved surface, exasperate, plane or shaped face has die wall rigidity, the advantage that the load ability is strong, after it was applied in the Cast-in-place Concrete Building Floor, concrete poured in the trough, had formed the Cast-in-place concrete reinforcing rib, simultaneously, increased the mating face with Cast-in-place concrete, build-in is more firm each other, has eliminated the generation in crack between Cast-in-place concrete and the prefabricated cavity member effectively.
Feature of the present invention also is to fill or be pasted with in the described hollow die shell light material.Light material is at least a in foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete, rock wool, mineral wool, glass wool, haydite or the haydite concrete.Like this, improve the shock resistance of cavity member greatly, reduced the breakage rate of product in the construction application process, simultaneously, make cavity member also have better sound insulation, heat insulation, heat-insulating property, draw materials nearby when the diversity of light material is convenient to produce, reduce production costs.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die wall of described hollow die shell is the die wall of Cement fibre, cement steel wire, metal or plastics.Like this, the variation of the die wall manufacturing materials of hollow die shell helps satisfying the needs that various different application require.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is hollow die shell, and 2 is the internal-rib die cavity, 3 be between the spacer draw piece, 4 are thin band, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, accompany many thin bands 4 in the wall body of its hollow mould shell 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, be provided with multi-layer thin band 4 in the wall body of its hollow die shell 1, thin band 4 is with being parallel to each other thin the band 4 mutually orthogonal or obliques of different layers in the layer.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, its thin band 4 passes internal-rib die cavity 2 backs and links two hollow die shells 1.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have a plurality of with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece in the internal-rib die cavity 2, accompany many thin bands 4 in the wall body of hollow mould shell 1, its thin band 4 is porose thin band.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, therebetween spacer draw piece 3 be and hollow die shell 1 between be spacer draw piece between firm binding.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, spacer draw piece 3 be a telescopic spacer draw piece of activity therebetween.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and spacer draw piece 3 is rope and rod member therebetween.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and spacer draw piece 3 is hollow rod member therebetween.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and spacer draw piece 3 is a metalwork therebetween.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, anchoring in the die wall of hollow die shell 1 is stretched in two bending of spacer draw piece 3 therebetween.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 spacer draw piece 3, spacer draw piece 3 parallel to each other and oblique in internal-rib die cavity 2 therebetween between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and the collar extension of its internal-rib die cavity 2 is a horn mouth.
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, be provided with inner corner trim 5, raised line 10, boss module 11, external corner 12 on its hollow die shell 1 simultaneously.
Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, be provided with chamfering 6, groove 7, pit 8, hole 9 on its hollow die shell 1 simultaneously.
Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, spacer draw piece 3 is global formations with the die wall of the hollow die shell 1 of internal-rib die cavity 2 therebetween, and having formed becomes distance member 13.
Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, and a plurality of hollow die shells 1 constitute a plurality of internal-rib die cavitys 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and its internal-rib die cavity 2 is straight-through, parallel each other, quadrature.
Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, and a plurality of hollow die shells 1 constitute a plurality of internal-rib die cavitys 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and its internal-rib die cavity 2 is parallel to each other.
Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, be provided with reinforce 14 in the wall body of its hollow die shell 1, the reinforce 14 that exposes passes internal-rib die cavity 2 two hollow die shells 1 is connected as a single entity, and diagram reinforce 14 is the metal foil band.
Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and its hollow die shell 1 is the hollow die shell of lower openings.
Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, its hollow die shell 1 is provided with a plurality of locating structures 15, and illustrated position structure 15 is drag hook and feet.
Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and the bottom surface of its hollow die shell 1 16 is protruding bridging piece 17.
Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, be provided with stiffener 18, bracing boom 19 and reinforcing rib 20 in its hollow die shell 1 simultaneously, wherein stiffener 18 and bracing boom 19 parts are exposed outside the hollow die shell 1, also are extended with reinforce 14 on the stiffener 18 that exposes.
Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, a plurality of hollow die shells 1 minute are alternately two-layer, constitute a plurality of internal-rib die cavitys 2, be provided with in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of with two hollow die shells 1 link into an integrated entity between spacer draw piece 3, be provided with reinforcing rib 20 in the corner of its hollow die shell 1, an end of reinforcing rib 20 and support draw piece 3 is connected to integral body.
Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and a plurality of die side walls of its hollow die shell 1 are corrugated surface.
Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and the die side wall of its hollow die shell 1 is a curved surface.
Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have a plurality of with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece in the internal-rib die cavity 2, be filled with light material 21 in its hollow die shell 1, diagram light material 21 is an expanded perlite.
(5) specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
The present invention as shown in drawings, comprise hollow die shell 1, it is characterized in that at least two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib die cavity 2 between the opposite face of hollow die shell 1, hollow die shell 1 at least one spacer draw piece 3 of alternate binding all-in-one-piece with relative or adjacent surface is arranged in the internal-rib die cavity 2, in the wall of hollow die shell 1, accompany at least one thin band 4.Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.In the accompanying drawing, 1 is hollow die shell, and 2 is the internal-rib die cavity, 3 be between the spacer draw piece, 4 are thin band, below in each accompanying drawing, number identically, its explanation is identical.As shown in Figure 1, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, accompany many thin bands 4 in the wall body of its hollow mould shell 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band 4 is parallel each other or intersects or form the band net or its combination is provided with, be provided with one deck, two layers or multilayer.Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, be provided with multi-layer thin band 4 in the wall body of its hollow die shell 1, thin band 4 is with being parallel to each other thin the band 4 mutually orthogonal or obliques of different layers in the layer.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band 4 passes internal-rib die cavity 2 and links at least two hollow die shells 1.Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 3, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, its thin band 4 passes internal-rib die cavity 2 and links two hollow die shells 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band 4 is for having hole, seam, groove, sour jujube head, concavo-convex, concavo-convex porose, impression, hair sour jujube, the fiber that exposes shortage, exasperate or their compound bands, perhaps be braid over braid, strap, sandwich tape, thin band 4 bandwidth equate or are unequal.Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 4, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have a plurality of with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece in the internal-rib die cavity 2, accompany many thin bands 4 in the wall body of hollow mould shell 1, its thin band 4 is porose thin band.
Feature of the present invention is that also described thin band 4 is metal tape, organic band or inorganic band.As shown in Figure 4, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, accompany many thin bands 4 in the wall body of hollow die shell 1, and its thin band 4 is a metal tape.
Feature of the present invention also be described spacer draw piece 3 for and hollow die shell 1 one-body molded firm binding between the spacer draw piece.Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 5, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, therebetween spacer draw piece 3 be and hollow die shell 1 one-body molded firm binding between the spacer draw piece.
Feature of the present invention also be described spacer draw piece 3 for hollow die shell 1 between for flexibly connect or telescopic be connected between the spacer draw piece.Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 6, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, spacer draw piece 3 be a telescopic spacer draw piece of activity therebetween.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spacer draw piece 3 is at least one in rod member, rope, plate, muscle, silk, thin band, piece or the pier.Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 7, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and spacer draw piece 3 is rope and rod member therebetween.
Feature of the present invention also be spacer draw piece between described rod member, plate, piece or pier formula 3 for hollow or porous hollow or compound between the spacer draw piece.Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 8, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and spacer draw piece 3 is hollow rod member therebetween.
Feature of the present invention is that also described spacer draw piece 3 is metalwork.Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 9, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and spacer draw piece 3 is a metalwork therebetween.
Feature of the present invention is that also described intermetallic spacer draw piece 3 is docked by at least two metalworks, or the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity 2 welding, or the welding of the built-in fitting of the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity 2, or the die wall screw or the bolt of metalwork and built-in fitting or internal-rib die cavity 2 form.As shown in Figure 9, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and spacer draw piece 3 is welded by the built-in fitting on the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity 2 therebetween.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one bending of described spacer draw piece 3 stretch into anchoring in the die wall of hollow die shell 1.Figure 10 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 10, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, anchoring in the die wall of hollow die shell 1 is stretched in two bending of spacer draw piece 3 therebetween.
Feature of the present invention is also that described spacer draw piece is 3 parallel to each other, quadrature, oblique or grade separation.Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 11, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 spacer draw piece 3, spacer draw piece 3 parallel to each other and oblique in internal-rib die cavity 2 therebetween between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece.
Feature of the present invention is that also the collar extension of described internal-rib die cavity 2 is horn mouth or bench port.Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 12, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and the collar extension of its internal-rib die cavity 2 is a horn mouth.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow die shell 1 is provided with at least a in inner corner trim 5, chamfering 6, groove 7, pit 8, hole 9, raised line 10, boss module 11 or the external corner 12.Figure 13 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 13, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, be provided with inner corner trim 5, raised line 10, boss module 11, external corner 12 on its hollow die shell 1 simultaneously.Figure 14 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 14, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, be provided with chamfering 6, groove 7, pit 8, hole 9 on its hollow die shell 1 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention also is at least a orthogonal thereto, the oblique in described inner corner trim 5, chamfering 6, groove 7 or the raised line 10, parallel or grade separation setting.As shown in figure 14, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, its inner corner trim 5, chamfering 6, groove 7, raised line 10 self or make up orthogonal thereto, oblique, parallel or grade separation setting mutually.
Feature of the present invention is that also described the spacer draw piece 3 and the die wall global formation of the hollow die shell 1 of at least one internal-rib die cavity 2 become distance member 13.Figure 15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 15, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, the die wall global formation of the hollow die shell 1 of spacer draw piece 3 and internal-rib die cavity 2 becomes distance member 13 therebetween.
Feature of the present invention also is described distance member 13 and hollow die shell 1 gluing, welding, riveted joint or pegs graft whole.As shown in figure 15, its interval assembly 13 is riveted whole with hollow die shell 1.
Feature of the present invention also is described internal-rib die cavity more than 2 at least two, and they are straight-through, parallel each other, quadrature, oblique or grade separation.Figure 16 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 16, and a plurality of hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and its internal-rib die cavity 2 is straight-through, parallel each other, quadrature.Figure 17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 17, and a plurality of hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and its internal-rib die cavity 2 is parallel to each other.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow die shell 1 is provided with reinforce 14.Figure 18 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 18, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, is provided with reinforce 14 in the wall body of its hollow die shell 1,
Feature of the present invention also is have reinforce 14 to expose on the described hollow die shell 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also described reinforce 14 passes internal-rib die cavity 2 and fuses.As shown in figure 18, the reinforce 14 that exposes passes internal-rib die cavity 2 two hollow die shells 1 is connected as a single entity, and diagram reinforce 14 is the metal foil band.
Feature of the present invention is that also described hollow die shell 1 is the hollow die shell of at least one face opening.Figure 19 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 19, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and its hollow die shell 1 is the hollow die shell of lower openings.
Feature of the present invention is that also described at least one hollow die shell 1 is provided with locating structure 15.Figure 20 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 20, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have a plurality of in the internal-rib die cavity 2 with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, its hollow die shell 1 is provided with a plurality of locating structures 15, and illustrated position structure 15 is drag hook and feet.
Feature of the present invention is that also the bottom surface 16 of described hollow die shell 1 is extended with bridging piece 17.Figure 21 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 21, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and the bottom surface of its hollow die shell 1 16 is protruding bridging piece 17.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bottom surface 16 or bridging piece 17 wall thickness are greater than hollow die shell 1 other wall thickness.As shown in figure 21, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and its bridging piece 17 wall thickness are greater than hollow die shell 1 other wall thickness.
Feature of the present invention is that also described bottom surface 16 or bridging piece 17 have reinforce 14 to expose.As shown in figure 21, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and its bridging piece 17 has reinforce 14 to expose.
Feature of the present invention also is described hollow die shell 1 and bottom surface 16 connecting places fluted 7.As shown in figure 21, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have a plurality of with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece, its hollow die shell 1 and bottom surface 16 connecting places fluted 7 in the internal-rib die cavity 2.
Feature of the present invention also is to be provided with in the described hollow die shell 1 at least one in stiffener 18, bracing boom 19, the reinforcing rib 20.Figure 22 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 22, two hollow die shells 1 alternately, constitute internal-rib die cavity 2, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, be provided with stiffener 18, bracing boom 19 and reinforcing rib 20 in its hollow die shell 1 simultaneously.
Feature of the present invention is that also in described stiffener 18, bracing boom 19 or the reinforcing rib 20 at least one exposes.As shown in figure 22, stiffener 18 and bracing boom 19 parts are exposed outside the hollow die shell 1, also are extended with reinforce 14 on the stiffener 18 that exposes.
Feature of the present invention also is have reinforce 14 to expose in described stiffener 18, bracing boom 19 or the reinforcing rib 20 at least one.As shown in figure 22, there is reinforce 14 to expose on the stiffener 18.Figure 23 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 23, a plurality of hollow die shells 1 minute are alternately two-layer, constitute a plurality of internal-rib die cavitys 2, be provided with in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of with two hollow die shells 1 link into an integrated entity between spacer draw piece 3, be provided with reinforcing rib 20 in the corner of its hollow die shell 1, an end of reinforcing rib 20 and support draw piece 3 is connected to integral body.
Feature of the present invention is that also at least one die side wall of described hollow die shell 1 is corrugated surface, broken line face, curved surface, exasperate, plane or shaped face.Figure 24 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 24, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and a plurality of die side walls of its hollow die shell 1 are corrugated surface.Figure 25 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 25, and two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, has in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and the die side wall of its hollow die shell 1 is a curved surface.
Feature of the present invention also is to fill or be pasted with light material 21 in the described hollow die shell 1.Light material 21 is at least a in foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete, rock wool, mineral wool, glass wool, haydite or the haydite concrete.Figure 26 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 26, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have a plurality of with spacer draw piece 3 between hollow die shell 1 binding all-in-one-piece in the internal-rib die cavity 2, be filled with light material 21 in its hollow die shell 1, diagram light material 21 is an expanded perlite.
Feature of the present invention is that also the die wall of described hollow die shell 1 is the die wall of Cement fibre, cement steel wire, metal or plastics.As shown in figure 25, two hollow die shells 1 constitute internal-rib die cavity 2 alternately, have in the internal-rib die cavity 2 a plurality of hollow die shell 1 to be linked spacer draw piece 3 between all-in-one-piece, and the die wall of its hollow die shell 1 is the Cement fibre die wall.
During the invention process, can adopt the cement glass fibrous mesh cloth to make the hollow die shell 1 of the thin band 4 of folder in the die wall earlier, and at the pre-buried weldment in its side, use spacer draw piece 3 between the bar dowel conduct then, with the mode that is welded to connect, by spacer draw piece 3 between bar dowel a plurality of hollow die shells 1 are welded and fused, promptly become hollow component used for concrete.
Claims (34)
1, a kind of hollow component used for concrete, comprise hollow die shell (1), it is characterized in that at least two hollow die shells (1) alternately, constitute Cast-in-place concrete internal-rib die cavity (2) between the opposite face of hollow die shell (1), at least one spacer draw piece (3) of the alternate binding all-in-one-piece of hollow die shell (1) with relative or adjacent surface is arranged in the internal-rib die cavity (2), in the wall of hollow die shell (1), accompany at least one thin band (4).
2, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thin band (4) is parallel each other or intersects or form the band net or its combination is provided with, be provided with one deck, two layers or multilayer.
3, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thin band (4) passes internal-rib die cavity (2) and links at least two hollow die shells (1).
4, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described thin band (4) is for having hole, seam, groove, sour jujube head, concavo-convex, concavo-convex porose, impression, hair sour jujube, the fiber that exposes shortage, exasperate or their compound bands, perhaps be braid over braid, strap, sandwich tape, thin band (4) bandwidth equates or is unequal.
5, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 1 is characterized in that described thin band (4) is metal tape, organic band or inorganic band.
6, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) for and the one-body molded firm binding of hollow die shell (1) between the spacer draw piece.
7, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) for hollow die shell (1) between for flexibly connect or telescopic be connected between the spacer draw piece.
8,, it is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) is at least one in rod member, rope, plate, muscle, silk, thin band, piece or the pier according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
9, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 8, it is characterized in that spacer draw piece (3) between described rod member, plate, piece or pier formula for hollow or porous hollow or compound between the spacer draw piece.
10,, it is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) is metalwork according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
11, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 10, it is characterized in that described intermetallic spacer draw piece (3) is docked by at least two metalworks, or the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity (2) welding, or the welding of the built-in fitting of the die wall of metalwork and internal-rib die cavity (2), or the die wall screw or the bolt of metalwork and built-in fitting or internal-rib die cavity (2) form.
12, according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7, anchoring in the die wall of hollow die shell (1) is stretched at least one the bending that it is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3).
13,, it is characterized in that described spacer draw piece (3) is parallel to each other, quadrature, oblique or grade separation according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
14, according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7, the collar extension that it is characterized in that described internal-rib die cavity (2) is horn mouth or bench port.
15,, it is characterized in that described hollow die shell (1) is provided with at least a in inner corner trim (5), chamfering (6), groove (7), pit (8), hole (9), raised line (10), boss module (11) or the external corner (12) according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
16, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 15 is characterized in that at least a orthogonal thereto, the oblique in described inner corner trim (5), chamfering (6), groove (7) or the raised line (10), parallel or grade separation setting.
17,, it is characterized in that described the spacer draw piece (3) and the die wall global formation of the hollow die shell (1) of at least one internal-rib die cavity (2) become distance member (13) according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
18, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 17 is characterized in that described distance member (13) is glued with hollow die shell (1), it is whole to weld, rivet or peg graft.
19, according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7, it is characterized in that described internal-rib die cavity more than (2) at least two, they are straight-through, parallel each other, quadrature, oblique or grade separation.
20,, it is characterized in that described hollow die shell (1) is provided with reinforce (14) according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
21, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 20 is characterized in that having on the described hollow die shell (1) reinforce (14) to expose.
22, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 20 is characterized in that described reinforce (14) passes internal-rib die cavity (2) and fuses.
23,, it is characterized in that described hollow die shell (1) is the hollow die shell of at least one face opening according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
24,, it is characterized in that described at least one hollow die shell (1) is provided with locating structure (15) according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
25,, it is characterized in that the bottom surface (16) of described hollow die shell (1) is extended with bridging piece (17) according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
26, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 23 is characterized in that described bottom surface (16) or bridging piece (17) wall thickness are greater than other wall thickness of hollow die shell (1).
27, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 23 is characterized in that described bottom surface (16) or bridging piece (17) have reinforce (14) to expose.
28, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 23 is characterized in that described hollow die shell (1) and bottom surface (16) connecting place fluted (7).
29,, it is characterized in that being provided with in the described hollow die shell (1) at least one in stiffener (18), bracing boom (19), the reinforcing rib (20) according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.
30, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 29 is characterized in that in described stiffener (18), bracing boom (19) or the reinforcing rib (20) at least one exposes.
31, a kind of hollow component used for concrete according to claim 29 is characterized in that having reinforce (14) to expose at least one in described stiffener (18), bracing boom (19) or the reinforcing rib (20).
32, according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7, at least one die side wall that it is characterized in that described hollow die shell (1) is corrugated surface, broken line face, curved surface, exasperate, plane or shaped face.
33,, it is characterized in that filling or being pasted with in the described hollow die shell (1) light material (21) according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7.Light material (21) is at least a in foamed plastics, expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, foaming or aerated light concrete, rock wool, mineral wool, glass wool, haydite or the haydite concrete.
34, according to the described a kind of hollow component used for concrete of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 7, the die wall that it is characterized in that described hollow die shell (1) is the die wall of Cement fibre, cement steel wire, metal or plastics.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03147326 CN1250840C (en) | 2003-07-06 | 2003-07-06 | Hollow member for concrete |
| CNB2006100734636A CN100422458C (en) | 2003-07-06 | 2003-07-06 | Hollow member for concrete |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03147326 CN1250840C (en) | 2003-07-06 | 2003-07-06 | Hollow member for concrete |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100734636A Division CN100422458C (en) | 2003-07-06 | 2003-07-06 | Hollow member for concrete |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1566574A CN1566574A (en) | 2005-01-19 |
| CN1250840C true CN1250840C (en) | 2006-04-12 |
Family
ID=34471902
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 03147326 Expired - Fee Related CN1250840C (en) | 2003-07-06 | 2003-07-06 | Hollow member for concrete |
| CNB2006100734636A Expired - Fee Related CN100422458C (en) | 2003-07-06 | 2003-07-06 | Hollow member for concrete |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2006100734636A Expired - Fee Related CN100422458C (en) | 2003-07-06 | 2003-07-06 | Hollow member for concrete |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (2) | CN1250840C (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4468911A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1984-09-04 | Andrew Daga | System for forming structural concrete |
| SU1475792A1 (en) * | 1985-03-18 | 1989-04-30 | П.Н.Тимохин, Э.Д.Подлозный и В.И.Малихтарович | Method of producing boards and panels of cedllular concrete |
| CN2160693Y (en) * | 1993-03-20 | 1994-04-06 | 于少华 | Shuttering member |
| JPH07269022A (en) * | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-17 | Maeda Corp | Beam construction |
| JPH1025854A (en) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-01-27 | Jiyoisuto:Kk | Lightweight concrete plate |
| PT102019B (en) * | 1997-06-11 | 2001-11-30 | Ferreira Eduarda Fanha Nunes R | BOX OF PLASTIC FOR ALVEOLO OF LAJE FUNGIFORME OF TOTAL INVOLVEMENT |
| CN2419292Y (en) * | 2000-02-23 | 2001-02-14 | 梁军 | Assembling building floor with low ribs |
| CN2536687Y (en) * | 2001-11-23 | 2003-02-19 | 邱则有 | Hollow constructing component for steel bar reinforced floor |
-
2003
- 2003-07-06 CN CN 03147326 patent/CN1250840C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-06 CN CNB2006100734636A patent/CN100422458C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1827949A (en) | 2006-09-06 |
| CN1566574A (en) | 2005-01-19 |
| CN100422458C (en) | 2008-10-01 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN1250840C (en) | Hollow member for concrete | |
| CN1236169C (en) | A hollow component for concrete | |
| CN100350110C (en) | Hollow construction member for concrete | |
| CN1257330C (en) | A hollow component for concrete | |
| CN1236172C (en) | A hollow component for concrete | |
| CN1238620C (en) | A hollow component for concrete | |
| CN1236167C (en) | A hollow component for concrete | |
| CN1236171C (en) | A hollow component for concrete | |
| CN1796686A (en) | Hollow plate fabricated from reinforcing steel bar concrete | |
| CN1257329C (en) | A hollow component for concrete | |
| CN1880688A (en) | Cavity member for use in concrete | |
| CN1250841C (en) | Hollow member for concrete | |
| CN1896421A (en) | Concrete cavity construction member | |
| CN1800535A (en) | Reinforced bar concrete hollow slab | |
| CN1896426A (en) | Concrete cavity construction member | |
| CN1896428A (en) | Concrete cavity construction member | |
| CN1896419A (en) | Concrete cavity construction member | |
| CN1912276A (en) | Hollow component for concrete | |
| CN1796692A (en) | Hollow plate fabricated from reinforcing steel bar concrete | |
| CN1891944A (en) | Concrete hollow member | |
| CN1896429A (en) | Concrete cavity construction member | |
| CN1800536A (en) | Reinforced bar concrete hollow slab | |
| CN1873140A (en) | Openweb structural component in use for concrete | |
| CN1800542A (en) | Reinforced bar concrete hollow slab | |
| CN1793547A (en) | Hollow component for concrete |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: HUNAN QIUZEYOU PATENT STRATEGY PLANNING CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: QIU ZEYOU Effective date: 20101008 |
|
| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 410005 28/F, SHUNTIANCHENG, NO.185, FURONG MIDDLE ROAD, CHANGSHA CITY, HUNAN PROVINCE TO: 410205 JUXING INDUSTRIAL BASE, NO.8, LUJING ROAD, CHANGSHA HIGH-TECH. DEVELOPMENT ZONE, YUELU DISTRICT, CHANGSHA CITY, HUNAN PROVINCE |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20101008 Address after: 410205, Hunan Changsha Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Yuelu District Road, No. 8 star industry base Patentee after: Hunan Qiuzeyou Patent Strategy Planning Co., Ltd. Address before: 410005 Hunan province Changsha Furong Road 185 Suncheon City 28 floor Patentee before: Qiu Zeyou |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20060412 Termination date: 20160706 |