CN1238163A

CN1238163A - Automatic cooker

Info

Publication number: CN1238163A
Application number: CN 98109182
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡强
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1998-06-07
Filing date: 1998-06-07
Publication date: 1999-12-15

Abstract

An automatic cooker has such automatic functions of parching, washing by itself, draining the sewage, and loading the cooked food in container, and can use gas or electric energy as its energy source; when it is combined with microwave emitting device, it further has the functions of microwave oven.

Description

A kind of automatic cooker

A kind of machine that is used for cook food.At present the device for cooking that uses mainly is the frying pan of continuing to use for many years, and (hand is held the instrument that is used for stirring food in the pot and is referred to as here and makes slice, is called for short shovel for round-bottomed frying pan and slice.Mode of heating has electrical heating or gas heating and stove fire heating, and these apparatus are mutually independent, only has by the staff taking and placing and uses just contact to finish the cook food function at a place.Electricity is different from gas heating mechanism, can not be general so have that grill pan and gas-fired boiler (generally and stove fire heat general) are separate.Cause one family that the situation of multiple pot is arranged.Traditional heating mode is different with microwave heating respectively pluses and minuses, and two kinds of heating apparatus separate the advantage that can not bring into play each in conjunction with a place.

Because the progress of human society, various automatic machineries prolong life, i.e. automation is the developing direction of human society, and cooking automation can free the people from the cooking of numerous rope, shorten and can not cook into the study cooking time, helps people to improve cooking quality.Automatic vegetable-cutting is to auto feed and automatic temperature-controlled and automatic-cooking, can thoroughly free people from family cooks and automatic cooker is to reach the basis of high one-level (such as the auto feed cooking) and crucial.Thereby automatic turning and frying (comprising alternate manner such as pure stirring of boiling) rinses pot automatically, contains in the assigned address container automatically, is the basic structure of making automatic cooking.

The objective of the invention is: design a kind of passable, automatic turning and frying, automatically rinse pot, automatically contain the device for cooking of container (dish bowl etc.), and based on this, further improve the base apparatus of automaticity, with (be generally and the rinse a pot water) parts that drain the sewage away are set on the timer, solve the blowdown problem.And combustion gas, electric dual-purpose pot are set, make both one pot of general effects that reaches both complementations.

Embodiment:

One, be equipped with can automatic turning pot, and then reach automatic purpose of containing out.

The pot that uses at present, the place is provided with handle in the pot edge, or round-bottomed frying pan is connected with a handle, and the pot body of electric frying pan places on the base together with thermoelectric heating device and connects a pot body by base support.Seat was on stove when the frying pan round-bottomed frying pan used.Therefore can not combustion gas, electricity is general, forms the prejudice that the combustion gas electricity can not be general and be there is no need in many popular feelings.Combustion gas electricity is general can save pot, reduces to take up an area the space, and when not having combustion gas to need electricity consumption, or not electricity consumption can turn to rapidly when using combustion gas and draw, and enlarged simultaneously the market of a single grill pan.

Existing frying pan, round-bottomed frying pan need with shoveling ground overturning is contained out or held to food in the pot, sometimes also want oneself to take shovel, or other people make shovel take to help and contain out food, because general pot edge is circular, diameter waits container greater than dish bowl, therefore easily food is poured out outside the vessel port, because circular pot edge is to accommodate that the people stir-fries and became in 1,100 to be accustomed to using shape, be equipped with automatic turning and pour out food and non-round pot edge, can reach and overcome an existing pot shortcoming from pour out food less than Pan Wankouchu.Make the friendship of instrument matter be the effect of machine thereby reach.

1. (preferably near the pot edge or the circle centre position of pot indent) is provided with the effect continuous with integral body by the uranium parts and by axle of a property parts (pot axle one or axle are relative with pot for bearing shell etc., reach relative fixed and partly can rotate) pot body and makes pot body can relative unitary rotation or swing in pot body corresponding position.Pot body corresponding position or be connected with power set by axle and drive pot body and move.(so whole pot body leaning on pan base or seat and kitchen range stove to support and place, does not make the relatively mass motion of pot body) arranges the gas-cooker space at pot bottom and is used for placing gas-cooker.In the pot corresponding position electric heater is set, to reach heating purposes.As Fig. 1, A is a side view for front view B among the figure.Among the figure: a is a pot body, and b is the pot edge, and c is axle, and figure axis c is connected as a single entity with the pot body, and d is the parts that are connected with axle, is used for supporting fixed axis c, and d and whole device are connected as a single entity, and c, d and a connected mode can be bearing-type or bearing shell formula.E is a gas-cooker, be placed on pot bottom, touch because the effect of d is not directly held e and a, f is an electrothermal tube, electrothermal tube f can directly be fixed on pot body or make electric hot tray and be connected with whole, and h is that the K of support and connection electric hot tray K can turn to the bottom of a pan by axle among Fig. 1 .B.Pot body power set are by axle c or directly driving pot body motion.

On gas-cooker or the corresponding position power set are set drive gas-cooker e and can move upward in respective party, with reach the control combustion gas to the variation of the heating-up temperature of pot such as the high e of heat temperature away from pot body temperature downside move on to the pot body the most nearby, power set are connected and temperature inductor are set with the control part and come A.T.C.

The pot body several shape and structures

The shape of tradition pot body: the pot mouth is circular, whole pot similar portions sphere, and present non-stick cooker has similar cylindricality.General pot body volume is bigger, the pot mouthful mouth greater than dish bowl commonly used, if therefore when falling with handspring easy overflow container outer a pot system become similar ellipse or square wait export corresponding with the vessel port size, then can not overflow from the narrower food of containing out, though this method is not suitable for staff usefulness, be fit to automatic cooker.Such as Fig. 2, a is the similar ellipse in pot edge among the figure, b is corresponding container, c is the back shaft of pot body, one and the similar mouth of dish bowl shape as the pot mouth, can be opened than the short e of e two lateral extents at e in the axle both sides, and Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 direction of arrow view, food is poured out the access shape device mouth of shape below a bit similar when the pot mouth forwards lower position to, is difficult for overflowing to protect container access food.Fig. 4 is at the cutaway view perpendicular to any direction of pot rotational axis line, and a is a pot turning cylinder, and b be a pot body, and c is circular arc for a pot indent upper thread in plane projection.For satisfying stirring of automatic-cooking, the number of degrees θ of circular arc is greater than 180 °, with guarantee food do not rout up pot outer and relatively the tradition pot two thes bottom of a pan (circular projection of the maximum sectional plane of tradition pot is smaller or equal to 180 °) are arranged and reach electric and combustion gas can be with the mutually noninterfere of the different thes bottom of a pan and energy-conservation effect.Two. shovel: with traditional cookery instrument mode, generally all need stir and make each partly evenly heating of food, automatic cooker need make similar shovel and stir food, shovel with conventional tool, scoop up during food in food or the staff overturning pot during staff one shovels with shoveling and takes the dish out of the pot when containing out and scrape retention food on the pot, rinse pot with rinsing son when rinsing pot.Stirring of staff is a very complicated course of action, and anthropomorphic dummy's handspring is moved and stirred food is that the present mankind are difficult to accomplish.If be equipped with again on the automatic cooker and rinse son, cause easily complex structure.Therefore arrange one and can stir-fry and can unite the effect of containing out food with pot and can also rinse the shovel that pot device uses, be with the key than plain mode realization automatic-cooking, thereby make the complete cost of apparatus structure simple functions that practicality strengthens.

1. make by the rotating shovel of axle, stir, contain out and rinse pot by rotating this simplest mode.

Be equipped with a shovel that the shovel body is roughly the same with the pot concave shape, such as Fig. 5, the shape of shovel body places the concave shape of putting pot roughly to coincide in corresponding orientation, a is a pot body, the pot body is connected as a single entity with pot axle f, by should being connected as a single entity by the phase parts of axle and device for cooking, f is hollow shaft, two side shafts are (namely on an axle center straight line) with one heart, and the f hollow position is the axle of shovel, and shovel shaft g is connected as a single entity, axle and power set link, drive to shovel and rotate, b analyses and observe projection line for a pot inner concave among the figure, and d is the projection line of analysing and observe that shovels upward relative with pot indent face.E is the space between shovel and the pot.

It is narrower that the space requires, and preferably less than 0.1 millimeter, the space that forms with the opposite face of pot when shovel rotates preferably entirely between the 0-0.1 millimeter, does not enter food with the assurance space, works simultaneously sweeping food, makes pot totally to reach the effect of rinsing pot.Pot indent and shovel can be rinsed to be coated with and not be stained with material, better stir and rinse pot and the effect of not being stained with to reach.

2. Chan shape can be the shovel people for being divided into three parts as Fig. 6.

Among the figure: A is a front view, and B ' is that side view C ' is the mansion view.Figure B is that both represent that different structures is arranged with the difference of B ', C and C '.First partly is the connecting axle a of shovel, and b is called the shovel body, and c is called washer, and it is the rigid material of best 2 millimeter of thickness that the single relatively arrow of b is expressed b, and that double-head arrow is represented to shovel is wide (length and width corresponding can).Be connected with washer c on the b to guarantee food is stirred (can replace c when b is thicker)

Because of B different from B ' be: shovel has certain curved changes bent in corresponding outside among the B, and the middle shovel body of B ' is relatively constant directly and have more the dotted line part of d '.

The mansion view of shovel body has one section arc in C, this shape is made roughly and collected the container profile and be complementary.

Figure A, B, the comprehensive place of C be, shovel in the corresponding position gradually the central line of slip chart B form an arc, stirred Shi Nengyu in the bottom of a pan respective direction and collect device and match to reach food, outside the unlikely overflow container.

The comprehensive place of figure A, B ', C ' expresses the shovel that a journey reveals a similar bent axle image.The parts that have the dotted line of protrusion to represent on the shovel, its purpose and figure A.B.C represent the shape purpose identical when solid line partly constant when bent, the dotted line parts can be set, reach the same effect that becomes song.

3. the shovel that connects with water pipe

Present shovel and water pipe are independent, are filled with water by water pipe or other containers when rinsing pot and put into pot.The shovel is connected with water pipe is set here, washes away the purpose of pot body, can save like this and rinse son, take to help to shovel to rinse pot to reach and rinse clean effect.

Such as Fig. 7: a is the axle of shovel among the figure, and axle is interior hollow one-tenth pipe, communicates with the water source by the sealing ring valve, reaches unlikely when the shovel rotation and leaks in the junction.B is for shoveling the pipe that some apertures are arranged that corresponding caliber is set in shovel on one's body, and d is a pore, is opened on the recessed opposite face of pot, or other respective face.

When rinsing pot, aqueduct valve is connected water and is flowed out (certain speed is arranged) from pore and washes away purpose.Simultaneously can also play the effect that adds water in the pot.Three, pot and cooperating of shoveling:

The cook run the spoon food is stirred evenly, and common people are difficult to learn cook's handicraft, and the pot porpoising beyond the round-bottomed frying pan is very inconvenient, and the automatic turning and frying that the present invention makes can simulate cook's spoonful effect of running, and do not need cook's handicraft, a is a pot among Fig. 8, and b is shovel, and the nahlock of cross spider is represented food, when shovel forwarded the dotted line part to, food fell.Vertical and the pot direction of axis line of a analyse and observe maximum arc degree greater than 180 °.

1. the working method (1) of shovel: rotate (2). the simultaneously motionless or respective distance swing (less than shoveling angle of oscillation) of pot body of counter-rotating (being similar to swing) during the relevant position among transmission such as Fig. 8.

2. a pot body indent should adapt with the spade shape, with protect shovel when the pot indent is rotated the shovel body with the corresponding curved surface of pot indent each partly begin can and pot body maintenance respective distance be preferably between the 0-0.1 millimeter, spacing is the smaller the better.

3. contain when falling food, forward above the container corresponding position to such as Fig. 9 pot mouth and shovel simultaneously corresponding sports and namely food is contained out.

Pot axle and shovel shaft coexist (certain axiality is arranged) on the axial line, the simplest such as this spline structure of Fig. 5, during work, a pot mouthful plane is in the relevant position, when shoveling respective direction rotation certain position such as Fig. 8, scoop up food and arrive the certain altitude rear shovel and gradually overturn down, food naturally falls into the bottom of a pan and reaches and stir effect under Action of Gravity Field.

Four: automatic cooker integral layout of the present invention and blowdown.The existing pot rear blowdown mode of rinsing has two kinds, and a kind of is to be similar to contain food rinsing after not containing out only; The 2nd, held pot to pour out to rinse behind the sewage clean.Because people's custom in 1,100 forms the setting that the pot body there is no need, the prejudice of corresponding blowdown apparatus, and think traditional thinking that blowdown apparatus is unnecessary, the present invention is provided with blowdown apparatus here, not only having solved does not need tradition to contain, and the row who has solved automatic cooker rushes down problem, makes automatic-cooking more perfect.Such as Figure 10: among the figure a be pot body from the diaxon central cross-sectional view, support with other partly to be connected as a single entity by bracing frame c, b is the power set of pot motion, d is shovel, e is contained on the whole to drive the moving power set of scraper by axle, K be the electrothermal tube on pot body.A is that front view B is a side view among Figure 10, and f is a gas-cooker, and g is the blowdown container, and h is the blow-off pipe that communicates with g.Combustion gas or electrothermal tube place the bottom of a pan during work, heating is put into the food rear shovel and is stir-fried, in the time of need containing out the pot mouth forward to the relevant position pour into rinse pot in the corresponding container after, the blowdown container places under the end mouth to discharge from pipe rinses pot water by mobile f, or cuts off electrothermal tube power and reconcile kettle temperature.M is that lid surrounds a sphere or oblate spheroid together with the pot body, N is the guided wave chamber that links to each other with microwave emitter on the pot cover, microwave penetrates from big refraction angle, is rotated the effect that reaches food in the heating kettle by pot body refraction back in the pot indent then in pot, and dotted line is represented the microwave propagation route among the figure.Shovel simultaneously by nonmetallic materials and consist of in order to avoid microwave reflection.Like this, by traditional heating mode with the heating using microwave combination, both use when different heating needs, as complaining and quarrel loudly stir-fry, vexed, stewed, or the bulk food that thaws, inside and outside use when waiting different needs with ripe, not only bring into play separately advantage, and can cook out the effect that traditional properties food can fast be finished rapidly again the process of cooking, can also produce the new style of cooking of other taste simultaneously.

Claims

1. an automatic cooker has pot, shovel, heater, power set etc.It is characterized in that: have axle structure [Fig. 1] pot to be connected (be supported and fix) in integral body by the axle structure in the corresponding position of pot, the pot body can be rotated or reciprocally swinging by the power set driving;

There is axle structure [Fig. 5] shovel to pass through the axle structure in integrated connection on the shovel, shovel is driven by power set, can around or rotate according to axle, or reciprocally swinging, shovel roughly coincide [Fig. 5] with pot respective face and pot are recessed, and shovel can be in the recessed interior rotation of pot [Fig. 5] after pressing dress, shovel respective face and the pot corresponding part shape of concave surface roughly the same [Fig. 5], shovel is when relatively pot rotates, keep between shovel and the pot corresponding narrow gap or shovel with pot between the wiping that contacts, rinse clean pot and prevent from being mingled with food at pot and the effect between shoveling to reach;

When the pot mouth turned to the relevant position, food dropped out [Fig. 9] from the pot mouth in the pot, shovel along respective direction rotate and the relevant position with pot cooperate can be pot in retention food rout up from pot, reach automatic effect of containing out.[Fig. 9] places gas-cooker at place, the bottom of a pan, and electric heater is placed in the corresponding position, can reach combustion gas, the dual-purpose effect [Fig. 1] of electricity.

Can mobile device or can be manual be set at gas-cooker, gas-cooker can be moved reduce device that the pot temperature is used for reconciling temperature or control throughput size is set and regulate temperature or both by regulating gas combustion heating amount and get two or have or cut off the power supply that generates heat and reconcile temperature to reach away from the bottom of a pan.

In the relevant position container is set, and container is arranged by pipeline and is rushed down sewage that pot mouth pours out and sewage is entered corresponding position (in sewer or the waste receptacle) [Figure 10].

2. an automatic cooker is characterized in that with pot: by axle parts and integrated connection [Fig. 1, Figure 10], the pot body is supported by being axially connected in the corresponding position of pot, and a pot body can rotate or swing under dynamic action.

3. an automatic cooker with shoveling its spy is: the axle parts are arranged on the shovel and pass through axle section body and integrated connection, the shovel body is roughly the same with the respective face shape that pot contacts, and shovels in the recessed interior rotation of pot or swung to stir food or rinse pot to act on [Fig. 5]

4. a device for cooking that communicates with water pipe is characterized in that with shovel: shovel is provided with the pipe [Fig. 7] of corresponding size and links to each other by valve with the water source through shovel shaft [Fig. 7].Having some apertures [Fig. 7] water source valve open water when rinsing pot to be detained to produce necessarily to wash away to take to help to shovel from aperture flows out pot by water pipe on the pipe rinses pot or add water in pot.

5. one kind and the corresponding device for cooking of vessel port shovel have shovel body, axle etc.It is characterized in that: with respect to one along the shovel body center line on a plane in the orthographic projection view of direction of axis line point-blank shovel [Figure 11] roughly, shovel body corresponding position become bent away from plane (suddenly or gradually) [Fig. 6 .B, B] surround one with collect the shape [Fig. 6 .C.C '] that container is complementary, be used for limiting the shape that food in the pot forms, guarantee corresponding with the vessel port size when food is contained out from pot not outside the overflow container.

6. an automatic-cooking is characterized in that with pot: pot contain the exit open one with collect the corresponding breach of vessel port [Fig. 2, Fig. 3] and be used for the shape of erstricted diet when pouring out and collect vessel port below being not more than.

7. the row on the automatic cooking machine is rushed down the device of sewage, it is characterized in that: have one to contain waste water container, container is connected with pipeline, by pipeline sewage is discharged to corresponding place to go.

8. combustion gas, the electric dual-purpose apparatus on the automatic cooker is characterized in that: on the pot body or the device corresponding position electric heater is housed, below pot, gas-cooker is arranged, or is provided with the gas-cooker position.Connect electricity during the user power utilization heating, when with combustion gas, close electrical-heating source, some burning combustion gas, but also both use simultaneously.

9. a microwave automatic cooker can have the traditional heating device, is in pot cover or pot body corresponding position, by wave guide microwave is imported in the pot, makes its heat food [Figure 10] in pot

10. an automatic cooker is with pot: it is characterized in that surrounding a circular arc greater than 180 ° angle in the drawings along the pot inner concave perpendicular to the corresponding position pot cross section view of pot direction of axis line, i.e. pot indent corresponding position, portion looks the projection sight line and is the orphan [Fig. 4] greater than semicircle.