CN1234123C - Disc means - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN1234123C
CN1234123C CN 03123975 CN03123975A CN1234123C CN 1234123 C CN1234123 C CN 1234123C CN 03123975 CN03123975 CN 03123975 CN 03123975 A CN03123975 A CN 03123975A CN 1234123 C CN1234123 C CN 1234123C
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
dish
gear
moving
motion bar
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 03123975
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1463003A (en
Inventor
大槻晃
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Alpine Electronics Inc
Alpine Co Ltd
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Alpine Electronics Inc
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Publication of CN1463003A publication Critical patent/CN1463003A/en
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Publication of CN1234123C publication Critical patent/CN1234123C/en
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Feeding And Guiding Record Carriers (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

To prevent a transport means from being accidentally returned toward a transport force transmission position due to vibration or the like when the transport means is located at a transport force shut position. When the moving member 6 is located in a direction X2 and a transport means 20 is toward the transport force transmission position, the moving arm 90 is turned counter clockwise and the transport roller 24 is projected in the direction X2. When the moving member 6 is moved in a direction X1, the press contact section 94 provided in the stationary base 2A turns the moving arm 90 clockwise resulting in restricting the projection 90a by the restriction section 95 to thereby prevent the moving arm 90 from being turned counter clockwise. At that time, an energizing force of an elastic energizing member 91 is not exerted on the first moving member 6 in the direction X2 as a restoration force thereby permitting the transport means 20 to be stably located at a position apart from a disk.

Description

The dish device
Technical field
The present invention relates to be provided with circumference to dish and apply the dish device that conveying capacity makes its connecting gear that moves to activation point, relate in particular to and when dish moves on the above-mentioned activation point, above-mentioned connecting gear is made a concession exactly to bump less than the locational dish device that coils.
Prior art
In vehicle mounted dish device, guide elements and connecting gear that setting is used from the circumference of sandwich dish, when dish is inserted into from inserting mouth, a sidepiece of the circumference of dish is led by above-mentioned guide elements, and the other side of the circumference of dish is subjected to from the conveying capacity that above-mentioned connecting gear comes dish being moved.
Figure 11 and Figure 12 are the vertical views of only representing the connecting gear of dish device in the past respectively.Be arranged on the connecting gear on this dish device 100, be installed on the mobile part 110, move on the part 110, supported transmission running roller 101,102,103,104 abreast and made its rotation freely along the direction of transfer (Y1-Y2 direction) that coils at this.Transmitting between the running roller 101 and 102, transmitting between the running roller 102 and 103, transmitting between the running roller 103 and 104, be provided with transmission gear 105,106,107 respectively, and it is engaged on the gear of each transmission running roller 101,102,103,104 rotation.If utilize the revolving force of motor M to drive above-mentioned transmission gear 105,106,107 rotations respectively, then respectively transmit running roller 101,102,103,104 respectively synchronously to same direction rotation, apply conveying capacity to the circumference that coils.
The axle 107a of above-mentioned transmission gear 107 carries out the axle supporting to motion bar 111 makes it rotate freedom, and support above-mentioned transmission running roller 104 front portion of this motion bar 111.And, volute spring 112 is installed between motion bar 111 and mobile part 110, usually motion bar 111 is applied anticlockwise power.Link an end of the binding part 113 of the shape of partly being represented by oblique line on motion bar 111, the other end of this binding part 113 is attached on the cam 117 that forms fan shape.Above-mentioned cam 117 supports and makes it to rotate freely by the axle 106a of above-mentioned transmission gear 106, forms incorporate protruding 118 on the circular arc of cam 117.
On mobile part 110, the ability of posture control part 119 by the shape shown in the oblique line part is supported, it can be moved to the X1-X2 direction.The front end of the X1 side of above-mentioned ability of posture control part 119 is outstanding from the side of above-mentioned mobile part 110, and is mutually opposed with formed margining tablet on the pedestal of the mobile part 110 of supporting 120.And, volute spring 121 is installed between ability of posture control part 119 and mobile part 110, utilize the elastic force of this volute spring 121 to come the front end of ability of posture control part 119 is applied strength, make it outstanding from the side of mobile part 110 usually.
Figure 11 represent connecting gear be set at can transmission state on the position of dish the time.Under this state, transmit running roller 101,102,103,104 from each and apply conveying capacity to the circumference of dish, dish is moved to predetermined activation point.At this moment, above-mentioned motion bar 111 is subjected to anticlockwise revolving force, so, utilize transmission running roller 104 to apply conveying capacity exactly to the circumference of dish.
After dish is set on the above-mentioned activation point, utilize the power be arranged on the motor M on the said base that mobile part 110 is moved to the X1 direction, each transmits running roller 101~104 and makes a concession not on the position of colliding with the circumference of dish.Utilize the displacing force of mobile part 110 at this moment, the front end of the X1 side of ability of posture control part 119 is overlapped mutually with margining tablet 120, ability of posture control part 119 relatively moves to the X2 direction on mobile part 110.So above-mentioned protruding 118 overlap mutually with the part of ability of posture control part 119,, cam 117 is rotated to clockwise direction to the clockwise direction rotation.Utilize the revolving force of this cam 117 to make to link part 113 and move, utilize the displacing force of this bindings part 113, make the acting force of motion bar 111 resistance volute springs 112 and rotate to clockwise direction to the Y1 direction.Utilize this rotational action to make and transmit running roller 104, reach yielding posture shown in Figure 12 to the direction yielding of further leaving dish.
But, in the dish device shown in Figure 11,12, connecting gear as shown in figure 12, when on the position that moves to the circumference that leaves dish, because the effect of the elastic restoring force of volute spring 112,121 makes ability of posture control part 119 outstanding to the X1 direction usually.Therefore, as shown in figure 12, when ability of posture control part 119 and margining tablet 120 contact, because the reacting force of above-mentioned elastic restoring force makes the power of desiring to the X2 direction is recovered continue to affact on the mobile part 110.
When said motor M is switched on, owing to and coil motor driver between electromagnetic force produce the load act on the rotor of motor M, so above-mentioned mobile part 110 is difficult to move to the X2 direction.
But for example, above-mentioned dish device is installed under the situation in the vehicle audio system with radio receiver, on the operation by the user switches to radio reception pattern etc. from the dish regeneration mode, may interrupt the energising of the said motor M of dish device.At this moment, the rotor of motor M load disappears, so, especially in the dish device of vehicle mounted, the vibration when being subjected to vehicle ' and during from the impact of outside, at volute spring 112, under the effect of 121 elastic restoring force, above-mentioned mobile part 110 can turn back to the X2 direction.At this moment, because motion bar 111 is to counterclockwise rotating, so the transmission running roller 104 that is arranged on this motion bar 111 may be run on the circumference that is positioned at the dish on the activation point.And, because vibration when travelling and external impact etc. produce on above-mentioned mobile part 110 and rock, perhaps produces on the motion bar 111 and rocks, generation mechanical noise (continuous knock).
And, that deposits many dishes selects disc type dish device, the power that makes the transmission running roller 101~104 of above-mentioned connecting gear be rotated the power of usefulness and from above-mentioned many dishes, select the selection mechanism of the dish that needs, supply with by public motor, adopt changing method, make that the transmission of power of said motor is to above-mentioned selection mechanism when above-mentioned mobile part 110 reaches the X1 side.In this dish device, if above-mentioned unintentionally mobile part 110 moves to the X2 direction, so, power can not be delivered to above-mentioned selection mechanism from said motor exactly, might stop the selection action of above-mentioned dish.
The content of invention
The present invention proposes for addressing the above problem just, its purpose is to provide a kind of like this dish device, promptly when the action that makes connecting gear leave the circumference of the dish on the activation point is finished, this connecting gear is firmly remained on the position of leaving dish, prevent that change from appearring unintentionally in this position.
And, the present invention also aims to the dish device that provides such, promptly, can stably switch power transmission path from said motor utilizing public motor to drive under the situation of above-mentioned connecting gear and above-mentioned dish selection mechanism.
The present invention is a kind of dish device, wherein be provided with: connecting gear (21,22,23,24,25,26,27), have on the direction of transfer (Y direction) of dish a plurality of transmission running rollers (21,22,23,24) of being arranged side by side and the transmission of power of CD-ROM drive motor (M1) is transmitted the transmission gear (25,26,27) of running roller to each, be used for transmitting running roller conveying capacity is applied to the circumference of above-mentioned dish, above-mentioned dish is sent on the activation point by these; Mobile part (6) is used to support above-mentioned connecting gear; And set mechanism (6a, 8), have and be formed on the binding gear (8) that this moves the tooth bar (6a) on the part (6) and is meshed with this tooth bar, be used for when above-mentioned dish is sent on the above-mentioned activation point, the 1st direction (X1 direction) of the direction that above-mentioned mobile part intersects to the moving direction with above-mentioned dish is moved, make above-mentioned a plurality of transmission running roller leave the circumference of above-mentioned dish; This dish device is characterised in that: with the axle (27a) that is set on the above-mentioned mobile part be that fulcrum rotation is provided with motion bar (90) freely, it can rotate the transmission running roller (24) that can suppress the dish that is in above-mentioned activation point in a plurality of transmission running rollers of above-mentioned connecting gear and support freely, and makes this transmissions running roller (24) suppress posture and leave between the yielding posture of circumference of above-mentioned dish mobile what the circumference to above-mentioned dish suppressed; And, between above-mentioned mobile part and above-mentioned motion bar, be provided with above-mentioned motion bar is suppressed the elastic stressing part (91) that posture applies power to above-mentioned, supporting above-mentioned mobile part and making in its mobile pedestal (2A), with be set at teat (90a) on the above-mentioned motion bar in opposite directions position on above-mentioned the 1st direction, be provided with: top-joining part (94), moving direction to above-mentioned dish extends, be used for when above-mentioned the 1st direction moves, running into the teat (90a) of above-mentioned motion bar at above-mentioned mobile part, utilizing the displacing force of above-mentioned mobile part to make above-mentioned motion bar, is that fulcrum rotates to making a concession posture with above-mentioned axle; And restrictions (95), extend to above-mentioned the 1st direction continuously with above-mentioned top-joining part, be used to suppress the teat (90a) that turns to the above-mentioned motion bar on the yielding posture, stop above-mentioned motion bar to rotate to the above-mentioned posture of suppressing.
And, preferably: when above-mentioned motion bar turns on the above-mentioned yielding posture, the teat of above-mentioned motion bar is subjected to suppressing of direction that the moving direction to above-mentioned mobile part intersects with respect to above-mentioned restrictions, therefore, above-mentioned motion bar being turned back to above-mentionedly suppresses the acting force that posture goes and can not make above-mentioned mobile part turn back to the 2nd direction opposite with above-mentioned the 1st direction.
The present invention when mobile part moves to the 1st direction, when connecting gear breaks away from the dish that is arranged on the activation point, utilizes the displacing force of mobile part that above-mentioned motion bar is rotated, and at least a portion of connecting gear moves on the above-mentioned yielding posture.And under this state, motion bar is subjected to the restriction of said base, can not turn back to above-mentioned elasticity posture.
So, above-mentioned motion bar is applied elastic reactance to the afterburning parts of the acting force that suppresses posture, moving-member is moved to the 2nd direction, under the energising of the motor of set mechanism such as is cut off at situation, can prevent that above-mentioned moving-member from rocking, perhaps unexpectedly turn back to the 2nd direction.
The invention described above, for example, above-mentioned top-joining part and above-mentioned restrictions are formed in the edge portion of notch part set on the said base continuously, when above-mentioned moving-member when above-mentioned the 1st direction moves, be formed on teat and the above-mentioned top-joining part apical grafting mutually on the above-mentioned motion bar, motion bar rotates on the above-mentioned yielding posture, and, along with above-mentioned moving-member moves to above-mentioned the 1st direction, above-mentioned teat is crossed above-mentioned top-joining part and is maintained on the above-mentioned restrictions.
Moreover, for example be provided with by above-mentioned set mechanism come direction (directions X) that the direction of transfer with above-mentioned dish intersects thus approaching mutually, away from a pair of above-mentioned moving-member that changes its opposed interval, at a moving-member upper support above-mentioned connecting gear and above-mentioned motion bar are arranged, on another moving-member,, be provided with and be used for the guiding parts that the circumference to dish leads with relative the putting of transmission running roller of above-mentioned connecting gear; Utilize the sandwich of the direction (directions X) that above-mentioned transmission running roller and above-mentioned guiding parts intersect from the direction of transfer with above-mentioned dish the circumference of dish.
Perhaps, also can on a pair of moving-member, divide connecting gears such as the transfer roller wheel is set.
And, also can be provided with:
Deposit portion, its a plurality of dish maintaining parts that are used for holding tray are provided in the thickness direction (Z direction) of above-mentioned dish and go up by the state of lamination; Dish selection mechanism is used to make the above-mentioned dish maintaining part in the above-mentioned deposit portion to move to the thickness direction of above-mentioned dish, makes arbitrary dish maintaining part, and the dish in remaining on this dish maintaining part can be moved by the position that above-mentioned connecting gear transmits; CD-ROM drive motor (M1) is used for driving selectively above-mentioned dish selection mechanism and above-mentioned connecting gear; Switching mechanism, be used for:, the power of above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor (M1) is transferred on above-mentioned dish selection mechanism or the above-mentioned connecting gear selectively along with the moving-member that is provided with above-mentioned connecting gear moves to above-mentioned the 1st direction (X1 direction) or the 2nd direction (X2 direction) opposite with above-mentioned the 1st direction; In above-mentioned switching mechanism, be provided with: transmission gear, itself and above-mentioned connecting gear are connected, the servo gear, it is connected, is set at the position that is not meshed with above-mentioned transmission gear with above-mentioned dish selection mechanism; Idling gear, it is meshed with above-mentioned transmission gear and servo gear selectively; And control assembly, it is connected with above-mentioned idling gear, when above-mentioned moving-member to above-mentioned the 1st direction (X1 direction) thus move above-mentioned a plurality of transmission running rollers when the circumference of dish leaves, utilize this moving-member to make above-mentioned idling gear move to the position that is meshed with above-mentioned servo gear, move to the position that is meshed with above-mentioned transmission gear when above-mentioned the 2nd direction moves when above-mentioned moving-member makes above-mentioned idling gear leave from above-mentioned servo gear.
At this, as mentioned above, because moving-member can by mistake not moved on the position of moving to the 1st direction, so, when connecting gear leaves dish, can prevent that power is cut off between said motor and dish selection mechanism.
Moreover, also can constitute like this: in above-mentioned switching mechanism, be provided with a kind of locking member, this locking member is connected with above-mentioned control assembly, be driven to the direction that combines or separate with above-mentioned servo gear by this control assembly, above-mentioned locking member, when above-mentioned moving-member to above-mentioned the 1st direction (X1 direction) thus when moving the above-mentioned control assembly of displacing force utilize this moving-member and making above-mentioned idling gear move to the position that is meshed with above-mentioned servo gear, utilize the displacing force of above-mentioned control assembly to leave above-mentioned servo gear, when above-mentioned moving-member when above-mentioned the 2nd direction moves above-mentioned control assembly and makes above-mentioned idling gear leave above-mentioned servo gear to move to the position that is meshed with above-mentioned transmission gear, utilize the displacing force and the above-mentioned servo gear of above-mentioned control assembly to fasten, like this this servo gear is locked.
Brief description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of expression dish device inner structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of dish device shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of the III-III line of dish device shown in Figure 2.
Fig. 4 is the part vertical view of the state of expression when connecting gear is positioned on the conveying capacity transmission location.
Fig. 5 is the part vertical view of the state of expression when connecting gear is positioned on the conveying capacity off-position.
Fig. 6 is the part upward view that the side from opposite with Fig. 5 of the state of expression when connecting gear is positioned on the conveying capacity off-position is watched.
Fig. 7 is the stereographic map of expression switching mechanism.
Fig. 8 is the side view of expression switching mechanism.
Fig. 9 is switching mechanism is watched in expression from bottom surface side a upward view.
Figure 10 is the vertical view that expression is arranged on the rotary body on the switching mechanism.
Figure 11 is the part vertical view of the state of the connecting gear of expression dish device in the past when being positioned on the conveying capacity transmission location.
Figure 12 is the part vertical view of the state of the connecting gear of expression dish device in the past when being positioned on the conveying capacity off-position.
The embodiment of invention
Fig. 1 is the stereographic map of the inner structure of expression dish device of the present invention.Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1.Fig. 3 is the cut-open view of the III-III line of Fig. 2, and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 are respectively that connecting gear is when being positioned at the conveying capacity transmission location and the part vertical view when being positioned at the conveying capacity off-position.Fig. 6 is the amplification plan view when dorsal view is seen connecting gear shown in Fig. 5.Fig. 7~Figure 10 is the key diagram of expression switching mechanism.
Dish device 1 illustrated in figures 1 and 2 is that diameter is the dish (path dish) of 8cm and the dish that diameter is 12cm (big footpath dish), for example is that CD (miniature laser dish) or DVD (digital universal disc) etc. can recording playbacks.And diameter is the dish of 12cm, can deposit many in the inside of dish device 1.
On the front of apparatus main body (arrow Y2 side among the figure), be provided with liquid crystal display dish and the head with various Switch (not having diagram), on above-mentioned head, be provided with slot-shaped insertion mouth to horizontal extension.In the Y1 side of this dish device 1 in the portion, be provided with can be on short transverse overlapping many deposit portions 3 of magnifying the footpath dish of depositing.Big footpath dish is respectively preserved one respectively in set many dish maintaining parts 41 in above-mentioned deposit portion 3, and, be on short transverse, to deposit with overlap condition.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, between insertion mouth set on the above-mentioned head and above-mentioned deposit portion 3, be provided with: be used to send into and the following connecting gear 20 of taking-up dish D, guiding parts 11 and drive unit 50 that the dish D that is transmitted by above-mentioned connecting gear 20 is driven etc.On the pedestal 2 of dish device 1, be provided with the 1st moving-member 6 and the 2nd moving-member 7 and it can be moved to Width (X1-X2 direction).On the 1st moving-member 6, formed tooth bar 6a; On the 2nd moving-member 7, formed and the opposed tooth bar of above-mentioned tooth bar 6a (not having diagram).On said base 2, be provided with by setting the binding gear 8 that motor M is rotated driving, this binding gear 8 meshes with the tooth bar 6a of above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 and the tooth bar of the 2nd moving-member 7.If with setting motor M above-mentioned binding gear 8 is rotated, then above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 and the 2nd moving-member 7 carry out synchronously, move to direction near each other and the direction of leaving.
Like this, utilize above-mentioned binding gear 8, with the above-mentioned tooth bar of this binding gear 8 intermeshing the 1st moving-member 6a and the 2nd moving-member 7, constitute a kind of set mechanism, be used to set the interval of the 1st moving-member 6 and the 2nd moving-member 7.
Be provided with guiding parts 11 on above-mentioned the 2nd moving-member 7, its bearing of trend is insertion, the exit axis of dish D, promptly illustrated Y1-Y2 direction.On the face of the opposite side of above-mentioned guiding parts 11 (diagram X1 side), formed the guiding elongated slot 11a that extends to diagram Y direction.The cross sectional shape of this elongated slot 11a illustrates the open end side broad of X1 side as shown in Figure 3, and the X2 side is narrower, and shape is in the shape of the letter V.
On the Y2 side end of the 2nd moving-member 7, be provided with test rod 12.The state that above-mentioned test rod 12 is supported is: with axle 13 is the center, can be rotated on the clockwise and counter clockwise direction in Fig. 2, and, be subjected to anticlockwise acting force usually owing to no illustrated afterburning parts.
And, on test rod 12, be bent to form the detection lug 12a on the end in the receding side that is positioned at guiding parts 11.The outer peripheral edges of the dish D that moves in the elongated slot 11a of guiding parts 11, when above-mentioned detection lug 12a was pressed into the outside (X2 direction), test rod 12 rotated to clockwise direction.
On the other end of above-mentioned test rod 12, formed crooked pressing tablet 12b on the inboard direction of the paper of Fig. 2 with incorporate method, this pressing tablet 12b is mutually opposed with the gear train (ア Network チ ュ ェ one ) that inserts detector switch 14.And, when test rod 12 when clockwise direction is rotated, by above-mentioned pressing tablet 12b above-mentioned insertion detector switch 14 is switched to on-state.
And, when test rod 12 rotates to counter clockwise direction, when above-mentioned detection lug 12a is in elongated slot 11a to guiding parts 11 and discharges the state that a side (Y2 side) end covers, above-mentioned pressing tablet 12b leaves the gear train that inserts detector switch 14, inserts detector switch 14 and is switched to off-state.
On the surface of above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6, mutually opposed with above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and be provided with a kind of connecting gear 20, this connecting gear 20 have the insertion of dish D, discharge on the direction (Y direction) side by side the 1st~the 4th transmit running roller 21,22,23,24.Transmit on the running roller 21,22,23,24 the above-mentioned the 1st~the 4th, formed therefrom the mind-set outer circumferential side thickness flange of attenuate gradually up and down, the circumference of dish D remains in the V-shaped groove between the above-mentioned flange.
In this embodiment, above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and above-mentioned connecting gear 20 opposite one another, form a pair of hold assembly on the card direction, and this hold assembly comes the circumference of clamping disk D respectively from the both sides of directions X.
In dish device 1, on the position different, be provided with CD-ROM drive motor M1 with above-mentioned setting motor M.The power of this CD-ROM drive motor M1, slow down by reducing gear train, and, be delivered to the gear that transmits running roller 21,22,23,24 formation one with each by transmission gear 25,26,27, the the 1st~the 4th transmits running roller 21,22,23,24, all is driven in rotation by equidirectional.When above-mentioned the 1st~the 4th transmission running roller 21,22,23,24 rotated in the direction of the clock, dish D portion's direction (Y1 direction) in device was imported into; When rotating by counter clockwise direction, dish D is spread out of to outside direction.At this moment, the load mode of dish is to roll in the elongated slot 11a of guiding parts 11.
Like this, above-mentioned connecting gear 20 transmits running roller 21,22,23,24 and transmission gear 25,26,27 constitutes by each.
As shown in Figure 4, being provided with a kind of on above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 can be fulcrum with the axle 25a of transmission gear 25, the dwang 28 that can rotate in the certain angle scope.At each the 1st transmission running roller 21 that transmits the most close Y2 side in position in the running roller 21~24, support by the front portion of dwang 28.As shown in Figure 4, on the above-mentioned dwang 28, between the axle of above-mentioned axle 25a and the 1st transmission running roller 21, formed connection part 28b, one end hook of afterburning parts 9 such as pulling force volute spring rides on this connection part 28b, the other end hook of these reinforcing parts 9 is on the connection part 6b of the 1st moving-member 6, and dwang 28 is stressed usually in the clockwise direction.
Be provided with a kind of insertion detector switch 29 on above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6, this switch becomes on-state at above-mentioned dwang 28 when counter clockwise direction turns an angle.And the incorporate rotatable lamella 28a that outwards gives prominence on dwang 28 is used to switch above-mentioned insertion detector switch 29.When above-mentioned dwang 28 rotated in the counterclockwise direction, under the effect of above-mentioned rotatable lamella 28a, above-mentioned insertion detector switch 29 was switched to on-state.
And, on said base 2, be provided with the linear position detecting device of the directions X shift position that is used to detect the 2nd moving-member 7.This linear position detecting device for example is a linear variable resistor, according to the resistance value that its rectilinearity changes, can detect the position of above-mentioned the 2nd moving-member 7, and its result can detect the opposed interval Wx of guiding parts 11 and connecting gear 20 at any time.
As shown in Figure 4, be provided with a kind of motion bar 90 on above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6, it can be that fulcrum rotates in the certain angle scope with the axle 27a of transmission gear 27.Transmit in the running roller 21~24, the above-mentioned the 4th of the most close Y1 side in position transmits running roller 24, is supported by the front portion of this motion bar 90, can rotate freely at each.Motion bar 90, an end hook of the elastic stressing parts 91 that formed by pulling force volute spring etc. ride on the periphery of its X2 side on the formed hook sheet 27b, and the other end hook of these elastic stressing parts 91 is on formed hook sheet 6b on the 1st moving-member 6; Movable part 90 is subjected to anticlockwise acting force usually.
On above-mentioned motion bar 90, clip a 27a, transmitting with the above-mentioned the 4th that the opposite lateral bending of running roller 24 is curved to have become incorporate teat 90a.This teat 90a is to the paper inboard of Fig. 4 (Z2 side) bending, and is outstanding to the Z2 direction from the 1st moving-member 6.On the 1st moving-member 6, around above-mentioned axle 27a, fan-shaped opening 6d, this opening of above-mentioned teat 90a break-through 6d have been formed.Motion bar 90 under the effect of elastic stressing parts 91, when rotating on the counter clockwise direction at Fig. 4, above-mentioned teat 90a apical grafting to the end of the X1 side of opening 6d, the spinning movement of restraint bar 90.Under this state, the 4th transmits running roller 24 remains on suppressing on the posture that circumference to the dish D in the transport process suppresses.
On the one hand, on the end of the X1 side of the fixed pedestal 2A of a part that constitutes said base 2, be provided with ability of posture control portion 92.This ability of posture control portion 92 is designed to an integral body with fixed pedestal 2A, has the notch part 93 to the X2 side opening.
As Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 6, this notch part 93, have when the 1st moving-member 6 when the X1 direction moves the guide part 93a of above-mentioned teat 90a to X1 direction straight-line guidance.On the end of the X1 of above-mentioned guide part 93a side, formed the top-joining part 94 that extends to the Y direction.On above-mentioned notch part 93, formed with above-mentioned top-joining part 94 and be connected, the maintenance groove 93b that further extends from this top-joining part 94 to the X1 side.Edge portion and the above-mentioned top-joining part 94 of this maintenance groove 93b carry out orthogonal, form the restrictions 95 of extending to the X1-X2 direction.
When the 1st moving-member 6 from the conveying capacity transmission location of Fig. 4 when the X1 direction moves, be designed to the above-mentioned teat 90a of an integral body with above-mentioned motion bar 90, with above-mentioned top-joining part 94 apical grafting mutually, utilize the 1st later moving-member 6 above-mentioned teat 90a to be pressed on the above-mentioned top-joining part 94 to the displacing force of X1 direction, on above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6, motion bar 90 rotates to the clockwise direction (counter clockwise direction of Fig. 6) of Fig. 4, the above-mentioned the 4th transmits running roller 24 remains on the yielding posture, leaves the dish D on the activation point far away.
And, arrive the portable terminal to the X1 direction shown in Figure 5 at the 1st moving-member 6, be before the conveying capacity off-position, above-mentioned teat 90a crosses above-mentioned top-joining part 94, enter in the above-mentioned maintenance groove 93b, the teat 90a of above-mentioned motion bar 90 that is subjected to the acting force of elastic stressing parts 91 is suppressed to remain on the above-mentioned restrictions 95.As shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned restrictions 95 is extended to the moving direction directions X of the 1st moving-member 6, so, the elasticity pressing force F1 that applies to above-mentioned restrictions 95 from above-mentioned teat 90a towards with the Y2 direction of above-mentioned directions X orthogonal.So under the state in teat 90a remains on above-mentioned maintenance groove 93b, motion bar 90 remains on the state that the counter clockwise direction in Fig. 5 (clockwise direction of Fig. 6) is not returned.And, the moving direction that the above-mentioned elasticity pressing force F1 that applies to the 1st moving-member 6 from motion bar 90 acts on the 1st moving-member 6 carries out on the direction of orthogonal, so, under the effect of above-mentioned elasticity pressing force F1, can not act on above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 to the return force of X2 direction.
In above-mentioned deposit portion 3, be provided with a kind of dish maintaining part 41, it is clamped between above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and the connecting gear 20, is used to keep the outer peripheral edges of the device inboard of the big footpath dish D that is admitted to.This dish maintaining part 41 is provided with many (being 6 in the present embodiment) on the thickness direction of dish D, be arranged to overlapping state up and down.
On said base 2, vertically be provided with a plurality of guide stanchion 42, and it can be rotated freely be supported.On the base end part of all guide stanchion 42, fixed pinion wheel 43, on pedestal 2, be provided with and all above-mentioned pinion wheels 43 intermeshing annular gear wheels 44.Above-mentioned annular gear wheel 44 is driven by above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor M1, and all guide stanchion 42 all synchronously are driven in rotation.
On the periphery of all guide stanchion 42, formed helicla flute 42a.This helicla flute 42a, on the upper and lower of guide stanchion 42, spacing little (close) is center section spacing big (rare).At the inner peripheral of reach through hole that is used to insert above-mentioned guide stanchion 42 of above-mentioned dish maintaining part 41, be provided with and helicla flute 42 intermeshing projections (not having diagram).Therefore, when 42 rotations of above-mentioned guide stanchion, each dish maintaining part 41 by means of above-mentioned helicla flute 42a about (Z direction) go up and move.
As mentioned above, helicla flute 42a, in the upper and lower of guide stanchion 42, spacing is little, so the overlapping density when dish maintaining part 41 is deposited in the upper and lower is big.And helicla flute 42a is at the center section of guide stanchion 42, and spacing is big, so at the center section of guide stanchion 42, predetermined dish maintaining part 41 can be left other neighbouring dish maintaining parts 41 and move up and down.The shift action up and down of utilization dish maintaining part 41 is selected arbitrary dish maintaining part 41, as shown in Figure 1, selecteed dish maintaining part 41 to above-mentioned guiding parts 11 with stop after the height chosen position 41A identical with connecting gear 20 moves.
In this embodiment, utilize above-mentioned guide stanchion 42, pinion wheel 43 and annular gear wheel 44 constitute a kind of dish selection mechanism, are used for that dish maintaining part 41 is carried out lifting and drive, and required dish D is kept.And, in the present embodiment, on said base 2, be provided with a kind of switching mechanism 70, be used for selectively the powershift of CD-ROM drive motor M1 being power that drives connecting gear 20 and the power that drives above-mentioned dish selection mechanism.
With reference to Fig. 7~Figure 10, describe this switching mechanism 70 in detail.
As shown in Figure 7, on the output shaft of above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor M1, be provided with worm gear 31,, on pedestal 2, utilize bolster 32c to support and make its rotation freely by 2 grades of gears 32 that this worm gear 31 drives.These 2 grades of gears 32 make large diameter gear 32a and small-diameter gear 32b form an integral body.Above-mentioned large diameter gear 32a is a worm gear, and the worm gear 31 of it and above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor M1 intermeshes.
Near above-mentioned 2 grades of gears 32, be provided with the servo gear 45 that constitutes by 2 grades of gears.This servo gear 45 is supported also and can be rotated freely by the axle 45c that is fixed on the pedestal 2.Large diameter gear 45a and small-diameter gear 45b form an integral body.And above-mentioned large diameter gear 45a and above-mentioned annular gear wheel 44 intermesh.
Between above-mentioned 2 grades of gears 32 and above-mentioned servo gear 45, be provided with idling gear 33.The sliding axle 34 that 33 pairs of this idling gears are fixed on the said base 2 supports, and it can be rotated freely, and, can slide freely to the direction of principal axis of above-mentioned sliding axle 34.The small-diameter gear 32b of above-mentioned 2 grades of gears 32 forms long axial dimension, above-mentioned idling gear 33 on the above-mentioned sliding axle 34 during sliding up and down on the direction of principal axis, above-mentioned idling gear 33 and above-mentioned small-diameter gear 32b remain the state of intermeshing.
As shown in Figure 8, on said base 2, fix said fixing pedestal 2A and it is reserved at interval each other with screw etc.As Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 and Fig. 4~shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 is positioned on this fixed pedestal 2A, and the 2nd moving-member 7 is positioned at below the said fixing pedestal 2A, and its bearing state is can move to above-mentioned X1-X2 direction respectively.
Below said fixing pedestal 2A, utilize axle 38a to support transmission gear 38, and make its rotation freely.Axle 45c and above-mentioned axle 38a that above-mentioned servo gear 45 is supported are positioned on the same axis.And, the small-diameter gear 45b of above-mentioned servo gear 45 and above-mentioned transmission gear 38, the spacing diameter of a circle is identical, and the pattern of tooth (モ ジ ュ one Le) is also identical.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, drive pulley 81a is on said fixing pedestal 2A, and its state that is supported is to rotate freely, and in the both sides of this drive pulley 81a, the state that is supported of pinch wheel 81b and 81c is to rotate freely.And the revolving force of above-mentioned transmission gear 38 is applied on the above-mentioned drive pulley 81a by the power transmissioning part that is arranged on gear train below the fixed pedestal 2A and toothed belt etc.And, on above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 to belt pulley 82 and 83 support make its rotation freely.Belt pulley 82 to another side is provided with incorporate gear 84, and this gear 84 meshes with the transmission gear 25 of above-mentioned connecting gear 20.
Above-mentioned drive pulley 81a and belt pulley 82 and 83 are toothed belt pulleys, hang up toothed belt 85 between each belt pulley.As shown in Figure 2, above-mentioned toothed belt 85 carries out clamping by the space by pinch wheel 81b and drive pulley 81a from belt pulley 82, be winding on the periphery of Y1 side of above-mentioned drive pulley 81a, carry out clamping by drive pulley 81a and pinch wheel 81c again, be wound on the belt pulley 83 by the space.And, reel a week at belt pulley 82 by the space from belt pulley 83.
Therefore, the 1st moving-member 6 moves on said fixing pedestal 2A, no matter this position somewhere, can both be at ordinary times from above-mentioned transmission gear 38 through drive pulley 81a, by toothed timing belt 85, power transmission to above-mentioned belt pulley 82.And, can be from gear 84 by transmission gear 25, to each transmission running roller 21,22,23,24 transmission power of connecting gear 20.
Under the state of Fig. 8, idling gear 33 rises along sliding axle 34, is meshed with transmission gear 38.At this moment, the power of CD-ROM drive motor M1 is transferred on the idling gear 33 by 2 grades of gears 32 from worm gear 31, is transferred on the transmission gear 38 again, each of above-mentioned connecting gear 20 is transmitted running roller 21~24 drive.And, when idling gear 33 when sliding axle 34 descends, idling gear 33 is meshed with the small-diameter gear 45b of servo gear 45.At this moment the power of CD-ROM drive motor M1 is transferred to idling gear 33 from worm gear 31 by 2 grades of gears 32, is transferred to servo gear 45 again.Then from the large diameter gear 45a of servo gear 45 the annular gear wheel 44 of power transmission to dish selection mechanism.
Above-mentioned idling gear 33 is controlled the position of Z direction by control assembly 60.As shown in figure 10, this control assembly 60 has the rotary body 61 of drum, break-through axis hole 62 on rotary body 61 and forming.On the other hand, shown in Fig. 9 (upward view of watching from the inboard of Fig. 7), axle 37 is fixed on the pedestal 2, inserts above-mentioned axle 37 in the above-mentioned axis hole 62, and above-mentioned rotary body 61 by pedestal 2 supportings and rotation freely.
As shown in figure 10, on the outer peripheral face of above-mentioned rotary body 61, formed helicla flute 61a, and as shown in Figure 7,, formed operative gear 63 on the top of above-mentioned rotary body 61.At the Z1 of above-mentioned rotary body 61 upper lateral part, formed incorporate blade of a sword portion 64, in this blade of a sword portion 64, formed hole 65.
On the other hand, in the bottom of the Z2 of rotary body 61 side, formed posture cylindraceous and switched projection 66.As shown in Figure 9, it is cylindrical shapes that posture is switched projection 66, and, be formed on that to compare with above-mentioned axis hole 62 be on the eccentric position, have the long large-diameter portion 66a of the radius centered of leaving above-mentioned axis hole 62 and leave the short minor diameter part 66b of above-mentioned radius centered.
On above-mentioned switching mechanism 70, be provided with a kind of switching part 71, be used for above-mentioned idling gear 33 being carried out lifting and drive to the Z1-Z2 direction.Above-mentioned switching part 71 is drums, in the inboard of cylindrical portions may, has formed snap fit tabs (not having diagram).Switching part 71 outer being inserted on the above-mentioned rotary body 61, the above-mentioned helicla flute 61a of the periphery of above-mentioned snap fit tabs and rotary body 61 fastens.
And, on above-mentioned switching part 71, extended to form armed lever 72 to above-mentioned sliding axle 34.On idling gear 33, formed the integrated support 33a that extends to the Z2 side.This support 33a and above-mentioned armed lever 72 are connected.Therefore, when armed lever 72 when the Z direction is moved, corresponding with this action, idling gear 33 can move to the Z direction too.
When above-mentioned rotary body 61 from the top (Z1 side) when counter clockwise direction is rotated, utilize the helicla flute 61a be formed on the rotary body 61 to promote switching part 71, be set under idling gear 33 and the state that CD-ROM drive motor 38 is meshed.And, when rotary body 61 when clockwise direction is rotated, utilize above-mentioned helicla flute 61a that switching part 71 is descended, be set at the state that idling gear 33 is meshed with the small-diameter gear 45b of servo gear 45.
And, on this switching mechanism 70, be provided with the locking member that is roughly 3 angular shapes 35 shown in Figure 9.This locking member 35 is supported by pedestal 2, is that fulcrum rotates freely with bolster 32c.Formed guideway 35b on locking member 35, this guideway 35b is led by above-mentioned sliding axle 34.And, on locking member 35, formed the switching hole 35c of slotted hole shape, in the 35c of this switching hole, insert above-mentioned posture and switched projection 66.Moreover, on locking member 35, formed the integrated cross bar portion 36 of extending to circular gear 44.In this cross bar portion 36, formed opposed locking jaw 36a with the large diameter gear 45a of above-mentioned servo gear 45.
In Fig. 7, when rotary body 61 during to (clockwise direction among Fig. 9) rotation counterclockwise, the large-diameter portion 66a that posture is switched projection 66 in above-mentioned switching hole 35c towards locking jaw 36a side, so, locking jaw 36a is rotated, and its direction is a meshing tabling with the large diameter gear 45a of servo gear 45.Therefore, lock servo gear 45 is not rotated, thereupon, the circular gear 44 of dish selection mechanism is also locked and can not be rotated.And, when rotary body 61 when clockwise direction (counter clockwise direction among Fig. 9) is rotated, posture is switched the minor diameter part 66b of projection 66 in switching hole 35c, towards locking jaw 36a side, so locking jaw 36a removes the locking of servo gear 45 to the direction rotation of leaving large diameter gear 45a.
As shown in Figure 2, on above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6, formed rack-and-pinion gearing 16.On this tooth bar 16, set the operative gear 63 of above-mentioned rotary body 61, it is intermeshed on assigned position.And, the end of torsion spring 80 combines with above-mentioned hole 65 and above-mentioned supporting axis 32c respectively, like this, the round end of rotary body 61 when clockwise direction (counter clockwise direction among Fig. 9) is rotated when control assembly 60, and on these two positions of the round end when counter clockwise direction is rotated, it is stable that the rotation posture of this rotary body 61 keeps.
When the above-mentioned connecting gear 20 of above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 big footpath is coiled D is clamped in and guiding parts 11 between, when the conveying capacity transmission location that can transmit moved, the position of above-mentioned rack-and-pinion gearing 16 was than operative gear 63 more close X2 sides.At this moment, the rotary body 61 of above-mentioned control assembly 60 becomes the state that rotates to counterclockwise as shown in Figure 7, utilizes above-mentioned torsion spring 80 to make its rotation stable posture.
Above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 moves to the X1 direction, and, the 2nd moving-member 7 moves to the X2 direction, be arranged on the above-mentioned connecting gear 20 on the 1st moving-member 6 and be arranged on the opposed interval Wx of the guiding parts 11 on above-mentioned the 2nd moving-member 7, from the diameter of above-mentioned conveying capacity transmission location greater than dish D, when above-mentioned connecting gear 20 and guiding parts 11 arrive on the conveying capacity off-position of the big footpath of not clamping dish D, rack-and-pinion gearing 16 is meshed with operative gear 63, rotary body 61 rotates to clockwise direction (counter clockwise direction among Fig. 9) in Fig. 7.At this moment, also utilize torsion spring 80 to make the rotation posture of rotary body 61 keep stable.
Like this, in above-mentioned switching mechanism 70, opposed interval Wx when above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and above-mentioned connecting gear 20, be positioned in the time of to transmit on the conveying capacity transmission location that coils D in big footpath, as Fig. 8 and shown in Figure 9, the power transmission of CD-ROM drive motor M1 transmits running roller 21,22,23,24 to each and drives to the transmission gear 25,26,27 of connecting gear 20.And, at this moment utilize locking member 35 to lock above-mentioned circular gear 44 it can not be rotated.And above-mentioned opposed interval Wx further widens from transmitting the big above-mentioned conveying capacity transmission location that directly coils D, and when being positioned at the conveying capacity off-position, the power of CD-ROM drive motor M1 can not transmit running roller 21~24 transmission to each, and to circular gear 44 transmission.At this moment, releasing is by the locking state of 35 pairs of circular gears 44 of locking member.
As shown in Figure 2, on said base 2, be provided with driver element 50.This driver element 50 has the chassis 51 of driving and clamping chassis 52.Two clamping chassis 51,52 extend to form from X1 side direction X2 side.Drive chassis 51 and clamping chassis 52 and make up under parastate, above-mentioned driving chassis 51 is positioned at the downside of the transfer path of the dish D that adopts above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and above-mentioned connecting gear 20; Above-mentioned clamping chassis 52 is positioned at the upside of above-mentioned transfer path.
As shown in Figure 3, on above-mentioned driving chassis 51, be provided with Spindle Motor 53, side is provided with the turntable 54 that is rotated driving by above-mentioned Spindle Motor 53 thereon.And, driving on the chassis 51, shaven head 55 has been installed, and it can be moved on the X1-X2 direction.On clamping chassis 52, to clamper 56 support make its rotation freely, above-mentioned clamper 56 is subjected to the acting force of leaf spring 57 to turntable 54 sides.
In Fig. 2, represent the state that driver element 50 moves to activation point with dot-and-dash line.From the dish D that above-mentioned insertion mouth inserts, rely on connecting gear 20 and guiding parts 11 and be sent in the driver element 50 that stops on the activation point shown in Figure 2, arrive at its center pit D1 can with the position of turntable 54 tablings on.Then, when driving chassis 51 and rising, clamping chassis 52 descends, and dish D is set at by clamper 56 it is clamped on the activation point on the turntable 54.
And, make above-mentioned circular gear 44 rotations, the dish maintaining part 41 of above-mentioned deposit portion 3 is moved up and down, a certain dish D is moved to chosen position 41A, when carrying out this selection action, move and the dish D of dish maintaining part 41 1 liftings can not run into above-mentioned driver element 50 by oral-lateral (Y2 side) yielding to inserting for above-mentioned driver element 50.
The below action of the above-mentioned dish device 1 of explanation.
Under the holding state of the insertion of waiting for receiving plate D, driver element 50 is on the activation point shown in Figure 2, and the opposed interval Wx of above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and connecting gear 20 is set to the diameter (8cm) less than the path dish.Dish inserts to the Y1 direction from inserting mouth, some in test rod 12 and the dwang 28 expanded to foreign side, when some in inserting detector switch 14,29 becomes on-state, utilize no illustrated CPU control parts such as (central arithmetic units) to judge that placing D has inserted, the binding gear 8 of above-mentioned set mechanism is rotated, the 1st moving-member 6 and the 2nd moving-member 7 move to the direction of leaving mutually, and above-mentioned opposed interval Wx is set to the size of the path dish that can send into diameter 8cm; Perhaps be set at the size that to send into big footpath dish D.
At this moment, CD-ROM drive motor M1 starting simultaneously, perhaps, CD-ROM drive motor M1 starting before this, utilization transmits the conveying capacity of running roller 21,22,23,24 to right handed each, makes path dish or big footpath coil D and be fed to the Y1 direction under the state that is directed to parts 11 and connecting gear 20 clampings.
And, when the dish that is inserted into is the path dish of diameter 8cm, when above-mentioned opposed interval Wx is set to the corresponding size of dish with diameter 8cm, test rod 12 and swingle 28 in the two only one to foreign side's expansion, in 2 insertion detector switches 14,29 only one become detected state (on-state).Two insertion detector switches 14,29 can not become detected state simultaneously.So in the case, above-mentioned opposed interval Wx remains on the interval of path dish that can clamping diameter 8cm.
On the other hand, when from insert mouthful insert be the big footpath dish D of diameter 12cm the time, when above-mentioned opposed interval Wx is set at the corresponding size of dish with diameter 8cm, test rod 12 and swingle 28, utilize outer peripheral edges and the while that D is coiled in big footpath to expand to foreign side, 2 insertion detector switches 14,29 become detected state (on-state) together.Therefore, at this moment, be judged as big footpath dish D and insert, utilize the driving force of setting motor M to make and link gear 8 to the clockwise direction rotation, the 1st moving-member 6 and the 2nd moving-member 7 synchronously move to the direction of leaving mutually.And the opposed interval Wx of above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and connecting gear 20 is set to and can clamping transmits the interval that D is coiled in big footpath, and this guiding parts 11 and connecting gear 20 arrive the conveying capacity transmission location.Above-mentioned opposed interval Wx is detected by above-mentioned linear position sensor.
As shown in Figure 2, be provided with respectively on above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and insert detector switch 131,132, each gear train that inserts detector switch 131,132 appears in the elongated slot 11a of guiding parts 11.The circumference of the dish D that moves in the elongated slot 11a of guiding parts 11 when insertion detector switch 131,132 is switched to on-state together, detects above-mentioned dish D and has arrived above-mentioned activation point, enters holding action then, so that clamping disk D.That is to say to rise in driving chassis 51 shown in Figure 3, clamping chassis 52 descends, and dish D is pressed against on the turntable 54 by clamper 56, utilizes the elastic force of above-mentioned leaf spring 57 to come clamping disk D.
When arriving above-mentioned driving, big footpath dish or path dish advise the position, when finishing clamping, set motor M and start once more, the opposed interval Wx of above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and connecting gear 20 further enlarges, and expands the conveying capacity off-position that this guiding parts 11 and connecting gear 20 all leave the outer peripheral edges of dish D to.This conveying capacity off-position is that the opposed interval Wx of guiding parts 11 and connecting gear 20 expands maximum position to.
When the 1st moving-member 6 that is provided with connecting gear 20 when the X1 direction moves, the teat 90a of the motion bar 90 of Fig. 4~shown in Figure 6 enters in the guide part 93a that is formed on the said fixing pedestal 2A, utilization is positioned at the top-joining part 94 of guide part 93a the inner and pushes above-mentioned teat 90a, and motion bar 90 rotates to the clockwise direction of Fig. 4.Then, when the 1st moving-member 6 as shown in Figure 5, when moving to the conveying capacity off-position as the final position of X1 side, as shown in Figure 6, above-mentioned teat 90a remains in the above-mentioned maintenance groove 93b, become the 2nd and transmit running roller 24 to the yielding position that the X1 side moves significantly, motion bar 90 remains under this state.
At this moment, as shown in Figure 6, utilize the acting force of elastic stressing parts 91, apply elastic force pressure F1, make teat 90a with respect to above-mentioned restrictions 95 towards the Y2 direction, so, utilize the elastic acting force of above-mentioned elastic stressing parts 91, the return force to the X2 direction can not acted on above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6.
Therefore, for example, be cut off to the energising of setting motor M, this is set under the state of the rotor load reduction in the motor M, when being subjected to outside next vibration or impacting, above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6 can not return to the X2 direction under the acting force of above-mentioned elastic stressing parts 91, and, can prevent that also the 1st moving-member 6 from rocking to the X1-X2 direction.
And, be arranged on the 4th on the motion bar 90 and transmit running roller 24 as shown in Figure 5, this transmissions running roller 24 and other transmission running rollers 21,22,23 on position, keep stable, so also can not run into the circumference of the dish D in the driving away from the circumference of the dish D of activation point.
As mentioned above, above-mentioned restrictions 95 is extended to directions X in embodiment shown in Figure 6, so, the elastic force pressure F1 that is applied on the restrictions 95 from above-mentioned teat 90a acts on the fixed pedestal 2A, towards the Y2 direction, like this, can not act on the 1st moving-member 6 to the return force of X2 direction.But embodiments of the present invention also can be that this restrictions 95 produces with respect to above-mentioned directions X, so that the edge portion of the X2 side of restrictions shown in Figure 6 95 is towards the Y1 side; The end face of X1 side is to the Y2 side.
When such inclination, because the acting force of above-mentioned elastic stressing parts 91, when teat 90a suppressed restrictions 95, this elastic force pressure F1 was not an effect Y2 direction, but acts on obliquely counterclockwise.Therefore, its reacting force makes the 1st moving-member 6 be pressed against the X1 direction, promptly leave the dish D direction, at connecting gear 20 from the circumference position further away from each other that is positioned at the dish D on the activation point, the position that can stably keep above-mentioned the 1st moving-member 6.
And the 2nd moving-member 7 and the 1st moving-member 6 be interlock mutually, moves to directions X, so, as the respective embodiments described above, at the 1st moving-member 6 under the state of X1 side shifting, if keep this position, then the 2nd moving-member 7 also keeps stable in the position to the X2 side shifting.So the guiding parts 11 that is arranged on the 2nd moving-member 7 also keeps stable on away from the position of the circumference that coils D.
And, because Fig. 7~the switching effect of switching mechanism 70 shown in Figure 10, make the 1st moving-member 6 and the 2nd moving-member 7 approaching, when dish D is transmitted mechanism 20 and guiding parts 11 clampings, the power of CD-ROM drive motor M1 is applied on each transmission running roller 21~24 of connecting gear 20, like this, can be on the Y1-Y2 direction transmission dish D.
And, when the 1st moving-member 6 as shown in Figure 5, when moving to the terminal of X1 side, utilize above-mentioned switching mechanism 70 to switch power transmission path, the power of CD-ROM drive motor M1 can not be transferred on the connecting gear 20, this power transmission can drive above-mentioned dish selection mechanism to circular gear 44 shown in Figure 9.
That is to say, move at driver element 50 under the state of Y2 side of Fig. 2, and dish D is not arranged under the state on the above-mentioned driver element 50, if make above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor M1 action, then above-mentioned circular gear 44 is driven, dish maintaining part 41 moves up and down, and any dish maintaining part 41 moves to chosen position 41A.
When carrying out this action, the power that returns elastically to the X2 direction is inoperative to the 1st moving-member 6, and the 1st moving-member 5 is stabilized on the position shown in Figure 5, so, when above-mentioned dish selection mechanism action, can prevent above-mentioned switching mechanism 70 misoperations and switch the power transmission path of CD-ROM drive motor M1.
And, if utilize above-mentioned dish selection mechanism, making a certain dish maintaining part 41 move to above-mentioned selection mechanism 41A and stop, then above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor M1 is driven, and the 1st moving-member 6 moves to the X2 direction; The 2nd moving-member 7 moves to the X1 direction, stops at the dish D that is kept in the dish maintaining part 41 on the chosen position 41A and is carried out clamping by above-mentioned guiding parts 11 and connecting gear 20.
At this moment, along with the 1st moving-member 6 moves to the X2 direction, the teat 90a that is arranged on the motion bar 90 stretches out to the X2 direction from the notch part 93 of fixed pedestal 2A.So motion bar 90 owing to the acting force of elastic stressing parts 91 as shown in Figure 4, becomes the posture of suppressing to rotation counterclockwise.Under this state, the 2nd transmits running roller 24 moves to the X2 direction significantly, so, being positioned at the circumference of the dish D that the dish maintaining part 41 of chosen position 41A kept, the above-mentioned transmission running roller 24 that is subjected to the acting force of above-mentioned elastic stressing parts 91 presses securely.
At this moment, utilize above-mentioned switching mechanism 70 to switch the power transmission path of CD-ROM drive motor M1, the power of CD-ROM drive motor M1 is applied on each transmission running roller 21~24 of above-mentioned connecting gear 20, so, each transmits the revolving force of running roller 21~24, and the especially above-mentioned the 1st conveying capacity that transmits running roller 24 is applied on the dish D that is kept in the dish maintaining part 41 exactly.Dish D is transmitted, and stretches out to the Y2 direction from the dish maintaining part 41 of chosen position 41A.And, can be installed to above-mentioned selecteed dish D on the turntable 54 of the driver element 50 that moves to the dot-and-dash line position shown in Figure 2 and and drive it.
The effect of invention
If adopt the present invention described above, then moving-member moves to the 1st direction, conveyer Structure leaves the dish that is arranged on the activation point, at this moment utilizes the locomotivity of moving-member to make motion bar Rotation, at least a portion of connecting gear move to makes a concession on the posture. And, under this state, Because the restriction section that is arranged on the said base limits, so motion bar can not be from making a concession appearance Gesture turns back to suppresses posture.
Therefore, afterburning parts apply to the active force that suppresses posture motion bar, utilize afterburning section The elastic reactance of part can make moving-member can or else not move to the 2nd direction necessarily, Connecting gear is stably remained on the position of leaving dish. And, even establish having cut off Decide to prevent that also above-mentioned moving-member from rocking in the situation of energising of motor of mechanism.
And the locomotivity of the moving-member of above-mentioned connecting gear has been installed in utilization, makes to drive horse The power that reaches is transferred in connecting gear and the dish selection mechanism, even in such feelings selectively Under the condition, also can make as mentioned above the position of moving-member keep stable. So when dish selection mechanism When driven, can not occur because external vibration etc. are former thereby cause power to make progress from CD-ROM drive motor State the cut problem of transmission of dish selection mechanism.

Claims (6)

1, a kind of dish device wherein is provided with:
Connecting gear (21,22,23,24,25,26,27), have on the direction of transfer (Y direction) of dish a plurality of transmission running rollers (21,22,23,24) of being arranged side by side and the transmission of power of CD-ROM drive motor (M1) is transmitted the transmission gear (25,26,27) of running roller to each, be used for transmitting running roller conveying capacity is applied to the circumference of above-mentioned dish, above-mentioned dish is sent on the activation point by these;
Mobile part (6) is used to support above-mentioned connecting gear; And
Set mechanism (6a, 8), have and be formed on the binding gear (8) that this moves the tooth bar (6a) on the part (6) and is meshed with this tooth bar, be used for when above-mentioned dish is sent on the above-mentioned activation point, the 1st direction (X1 direction) of the direction that above-mentioned mobile part intersects to the moving direction with above-mentioned dish is moved, make above-mentioned a plurality of transmission running roller leave the circumference of above-mentioned dish;
This dish device is characterised in that: with the axle (27a) that is set on the above-mentioned mobile part be that fulcrum rotation is provided with motion bar (90) freely, it can rotate the transmission running roller (24) that can suppress the dish that is in above-mentioned activation point in a plurality of transmission running rollers of above-mentioned connecting gear and support freely, and makes this transmissions running roller (24) suppress posture and leave between the yielding posture of circumference of above-mentioned dish mobile what the circumference to above-mentioned dish suppressed; And, between above-mentioned mobile part and above-mentioned motion bar, be provided with above-mentioned motion bar suppressed the elastic stressing part (91) that posture applies power to above-mentioned,
The above-mentioned mobile part of supporting and make in its mobile pedestal (2A) and be set at teat (90a) on the above-mentioned motion bar in opposite directions position on above-mentioned the 1st direction, be provided with:
Top-joining part (94), moving direction to above-mentioned dish extends, is used for running into when above-mentioned the 1st direction moves at above-mentioned mobile part the teat (90a) of above-mentioned motion bar, utilizing the displacing force of above-mentioned mobile part to make above-mentioned motion bar, is that fulcrum rotates to making a concession posture with above-mentioned axle; And
Restrictions (95) is extended to above-mentioned the 1st direction continuously with above-mentioned top-joining part, is used to suppress turn to the teat (90a) of making a concession the above-mentioned motion bar on the posture, stops above-mentioned motion bar to rotate to the above-mentioned posture of suppressing.
2, dish device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: when above-mentioned motion bar turns on the above-mentioned yielding posture, the above-mentioned relatively restrictions of the teat of above-mentioned motion bar (90a), suppressed the direction (Y2 direction) that intersects to moving direction with above-mentioned moving-member, thus, make above-mentioned motion bar turn back to above-mentioned suppress acting force that posture goes can be and work as making above-mentioned moving-member turn back to the power that the 2nd direction (X2 direction) opposite with above-mentioned the 1st direction go.
3, dish device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: above-mentioned top-joining part and above-mentioned restrictions are formed in the edge portion of notch part set on the said base (93) continuously, when above-mentioned moving-member when above-mentioned the 1st direction moves, be formed on teat (90a) and the above-mentioned top-joining part apical grafting mutually on the above-mentioned motion bar, motion bar rotates on the above-mentioned yielding posture, and, along with above-mentioned moving-member moves to above-mentioned the 1st direction, above-mentioned teat is crossed above-mentioned top-joining part and is maintained on the above-mentioned restrictions.
4, dish device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with by above-mentioned set mechanism come direction (directions X) that the direction of transfer with above-mentioned dish intersects thus approaching mutually, away from a pair of above-mentioned moving-member that changes its opposed interval (6,7), at a moving-member (6) upper support above-mentioned connecting gear and above-mentioned motion bar are arranged, go up relative the putting of transmission running roller with above-mentioned connecting gear at another moving-member (7), be provided with and be used for guiding parts (11) that the circumference that coils is led; Utilize the sandwich of the direction (directions X) that above-mentioned transmission running roller and above-mentioned guiding parts intersect from the direction of transfer with above-mentioned dish the circumference of dish.
5, dish device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that having:
Deposit portion (3), its a plurality of dish maintaining parts (41) that are used for holding tray are provided in the thickness direction (Z direction) of above-mentioned dish and go up by the state of lamination;
Dish selection mechanism (42,43,44), be used to make the above-mentioned dish maintaining part in the above-mentioned deposit portion to move, the dish of arbitrary dish maintaining part in remaining on this dish maintaining part can be moved by the position (41A) that above-mentioned connecting gear transmits to the thickness direction of above-mentioned dish; And
CD-ROM drive motor (M1) is used for driving selectively above-mentioned dish selection mechanism and above-mentioned connecting gear;
Switching mechanism (70), be used for the power of above-mentioned CD-ROM drive motor (M1) being transferred on above-mentioned dish selection mechanism or the above-mentioned connecting gear selectively along with the moving-member that is provided with above-mentioned connecting gear (6) moves to above-mentioned the 1st direction (X1 direction) or the 2nd direction (X2 direction) opposite with above-mentioned the 1st direction;
In above-mentioned switching mechanism (70), be provided with:
Transmission gear (38), itself and above-mentioned connecting gear are connected,
Servo gear (45), it is connected, is set at the position that is not meshed with above-mentioned transmission gear with above-mentioned dish selection mechanism;
Idling gear (33), it is meshed with above-mentioned transmission gear and servo gear selectively; And
Control assembly (60), it is connected with above-mentioned idling gear, when above-mentioned moving-member to above-mentioned the 1st direction (X1 direction) thus move above-mentioned a plurality of transmission running rollers when the circumference of dish leaves, utilize the displacing force of this moving-member to make above-mentioned idling gear move to the position that is meshed with above-mentioned servo gear, move to the position that is meshed with above-mentioned transmission gear when above-mentioned the 2nd direction moves when above-mentioned moving-member makes above-mentioned idling gear leave from above-mentioned servo gear.
6, dish device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: in above-mentioned switching mechanism, be provided with a kind of locking member (35), this locking member is connected with above-mentioned control assembly, be driven to the direction that combines or separate with above-mentioned servo gear by this control assembly, above-mentioned locking member, when above-mentioned moving-member to above-mentioned the 1st direction (X1 direction) thus when moving the above-mentioned control assembly of displacing force utilize this moving-member and making above-mentioned idling gear move to the position that is meshed with above-mentioned servo gear, utilize the displacing force of above-mentioned control assembly to leave above-mentioned servo gear, when above-mentioned moving-member when above-mentioned the 2nd direction moves above-mentioned control assembly and makes above-mentioned idling gear leave above-mentioned servo gear to move to the position that is meshed with above-mentioned transmission gear, utilize the displacing force and the above-mentioned servo gear of above-mentioned control assembly to fasten, like this this servo gear is locked.
CN 03123975 2002-05-29 2003-05-29 Disc means Expired - Fee Related CN1234123C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2002155516A JP3869759B2 (en) 2002-05-29 2002-05-29 Disk unit
JP2002155516 2002-05-29

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CN1463003A CN1463003A (en) 2003-12-24
CN1234123C true CN1234123C (en) 2005-12-28

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4721852B2 (en) * 2005-09-30 2011-07-13 アルパイン株式会社 Disk storage type disk device
JP5191165B2 (en) * 2007-05-16 2013-04-24 アルパイン株式会社 Disk unit
US20110161993A1 (en) * 2008-11-17 2011-06-30 Akinori Tsukaguchi Disk device

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CN1463003A (en) 2003-12-24
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