CN1232229C - Hair depilating device utilizing mechanism to spirally align coupled-tweezer elements - Google Patents

Hair depilating device utilizing mechanism to spirally align coupled-tweezer elements Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1232229C
CN1232229C CN 01810862 CN01810862A CN1232229C CN 1232229 C CN1232229 C CN 1232229C CN 01810862 CN01810862 CN 01810862 CN 01810862 A CN01810862 A CN 01810862A CN 1232229 C CN1232229 C CN 1232229C
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China
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tweezers
tweezers element
actuator component
epilation
cam
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CN1443051A (en
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摩西多列夫
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45DHAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
    • A45D26/00Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers
    • A45D26/0023Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with rotating clamping elements
    • A45D26/0028Hair-singeing apparatus; Apparatus for removing superfluous hair, e.g. tweezers with rotating clamping elements with rotating discs or blades

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  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Hair Curling (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Abstract

A motor-powered depilatory device (36) employing a hair-plucking assembly (35) containing a right hand actuator element (42) and a left hand actuator element (44), each carrying opposing tweezer elements (52), which fit together in interleaved fashion, arranged to define hair-traps, with the hair-plucking assembly (35) being rotatable about a central shaft (76) and operable to close and open the hair-traps by a system of cams and springs. The device (36) is designed to allow for self-alignment to the tweezer elements (52), ensuring that all tweezer elements (52) close simultaneously during a revolution of the hair-plucking assembly (35). The actuator elements (42, 44) are arranged to provide slots (50) for installation of a plurality rows of tweezer elements (52), arranged in a staggered, rather than tandem arrangement, which contributes to a much more even treatment of the skin surface.

Description

Employing makes the depilation device of paired tweezers element spiral positioning mechanism
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hand-held machine depilation device that is used to remove the hair on the undesired skin, more particularly, relate to a kind of design with innovation concept and mechanical system correction, this design adopts novel mechanism to make paired tweezers element spiral positioning to extract the hair on the skin.
Background technology
The prior art of Motor Drive formula depilation device that is used for removing the hair on the skin is based on the well-known notion that the patent that covers previous machinery discloses, and this patent is to authorize the Swiss Patent 268,696 of Fischer.In this patent, a helical spring is bent to arc, so that between all circles of its convex side, provide the space, and spring is placed on the skin, this spring rolls in the direction of slight pressure lower edge chaeta growth.When the sealing of the space of coil concave side, the chaeta that helical spring scroll actions will be trapped in the space between the coil of convex side is extracted.
The U.S. Patent No. 4,524,772 of authorizing people such as Daar has disclosed a kind of arcual helical spring, and this helical spring is by the Motor Drive formula coupling high speed rotating that links to each other with its end.Contacting between helical spring steel wire and the single chaeta is point-like substantially.The chaeta that is captured between the closed turn may be released before finishing pulling out operation, and this causes pulling out of poor efficiency and unnecessary pain.
In case chaeta is trapped between the closed spiral elastic ring,, continue to apply revolving force and can make its " rolling-in ", yet chaeta still is in original position because spring is made of the flexible steel wire material.Along with spring continues " rolling-in ", the pulling force that is applied on the chaeta will increase, and be used to pull out required power until developing into.Need certain time interval owing to form this power, so the suffered pain degree of user will increase.
When spring directly contacted skin, because successive bending stress is applied thereto, helical spring can rupture during use, and user is worked the mischief.
In addition, because the space shifted laterally between the spiral elastic ring of rotation in a spiral manner, lateral deflection can take place in chaeta.Therefore, short chaeta will leak the hair trap that is formed by spiral elastic ring.
In the U.S. Patent No. 4,575,902 of authorizing Alazet, disclosed a kind of depilation device, this device comprises a series of epilation disks adjacent, that closely separate, is contained in the housing by an electric motor driven epilation disk.Disk is in its rotation period distortion, thereby the disk that it is adjacent forces together, so that pull out the chaeta that is trapped in therebetween during by skin at this device.When disk is pressed together, thereby the external hair-traps that forms is mainly caught the chaeta at the center of the rotate path that is positioned at device.Be positioned at large the obtaining of short chaeta of rotate path periphery, thereby also can not pulled out.
At the United States Patent (USP) 4,575,902 of authorizing Alazet, the United States Patent (USP) 5 of authorizing Oliveau, 041,123 and authorize the United States Patent (USP) 4,960 of Demeester, in 422, it is quite complicated keeping uniform clamping force and while closing blade in all hair traps, and the utmost point be cannot say for sure to demonstrate,prove.These patents state some devices, wherein, the epilation blade or the disk that be arranged in parallel are fixed with respect to the bar that has these blades or disk.Usually, the cam drive actions of bar makes blade closed each other.When applying power, can obtain enough clamping forces by some blades, and other blade can not be subjected to enough power, and maintenance is opened.
The epilation blade mainly is the result of the inhomogeneities during device element is produced in response to the difference of given mechanical force.Because the inhomogeneities that all are produced all with to a certain degree, the method that need find a kind of harmful effect that reduces or preferably eliminate inhomogeneous production is to obtain appropriate and effective performance.
For closing blade, must apply bigger power, this can make and produce over-drastic stress on the at first closed blade.Overstress on the blade can be cut off chaeta rather than pull out chaeta.In addition, it is unsuccessful having that pulling out of certain percentage attempt.When chaeta was not pulled out by pulling, the result increased pain, increase energy expenditure (this is particularly evident under the situation of battery operation formula device), increase noise and excessive wear and loss part.
Therefore, preferably provide a kind of high-grade driven by power formula depilation device, this device can significantly improve the ratio of pulling out and cutting off chaeta, makes the pain relevant with the interval between pulling out with the clamping of single chaeta reduce to minimum simultaneously.
A kind of depilation device preferably also is provided, and this device can reduce noise, and therefore reduces the scaring of user.
In addition, in the prior art, the depilation device person of the being designed to be used in holding device of having to as a rule is vertical substantially just effective with skin surface, and this is a kind of operating position least easily.
Therefore, preferably also provide a kind of depilation device, this Design of device allows user with the mode that becomes an other contact angle with skin surface operative installations effectively.This will make user be easy to manipulation device, so that (for example back side in knee joint zone) removes chaeta effectively in the zone that is difficult to arrive.In addition, this design also allows user to observe zone to be lost hair or feathers easily, and this is difficult to accomplish in one type of prior art syringe.
In addition, preferably provide a kind of depilation device, its design of mechanically revising causes effective distribution of the power that applies, and reduces the excessive wear of part by this, and improves epilation efficient.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, main purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming, and a kind of hand-held machine depilation device that is used to remove the hair on the undesired skin is provided, and this device adopts the design of mechanically revising, and this design uses novel mechanism to make paired tweezers element spiral positioning.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a kind of Motor Drive formula depilation device is provided, this device comprises:
One hand-held sandwich type element;
Be arranged on the electronic device in the described housing; And
One epilation assembly, this epilation assembly exposes by the opening in the described housing, and be connected to described electronic device, described Depilatory device comprises a right hand actuator component and a left hand actuator component, they textural be identical, and respectively carry relative tweezers element, described tweezers element is combined together with interlace mode, to form hair trap
Described epilation assembly can rotate around a central shaft, and can make described hair trap closure and open by a cam and spring system.
Circumferentially be installed in tweezers element on the described epilation assembly to form hair trap by a series of.Each described actuator component has pair of carrier arms, and described bracket arm comprises the slit that described tweezers element wherein is housed.Actuator component is configured to provide the slit that is used to install many row's tweezers elements, and these tweezers elements are aligned to and are crisscross arranged, rather than front and back are provided with.
In preferred embodiment of the present invention, actuator component is made of plastics, and is designed simply, and their structure is identical, by injection molding so that it is cheap for manufacturing cost.
On each actuator component, be the cam which is provided with cam-follower near the bracket arm, these cam-followers are by the cam-follower bracket supports.Maintain two groups of cam-followers, each end of actuator component respectively has one group, and prevents the cam-follower rotation by an actuator springs.Actuator springs is held in place in the slit in the apparatus body, and this slit can prevent that it from rotating with the epilation assembly.Actuator springs is exerted pressure at the two ends of central shaft, and this pressure will be passed to cam-follower support, cam-follower, and arrives actuator component by cam.
Actuator springs passes to the tweezers element with clamping force, and clamping force is to clamp and extract the required certain force of chaeta.Only the specified point in cycle of operation needs clamping force.In the remainder in cycle, be installed in one on the axle and keep spring to provide making hair trap open required power once more.
Be in operation, when the reception of epilation assembly rotatablely moves, cam-follower rolls on cam, and when the projection on their arrival cam faces, actuator component promotes each other, the tweezers element of relative actuator component is cooperated, on all tweezers elements in a row, form hair trap simultaneously.Thereby, during epilation the rotatablely moving of assembly, extract chaeta.Cam-follower continues to roll along the profile of cam, arrives the recess in the cam at last.At this moment, keep spring can make actuator component and position tweezers element thereon freely turn back to its original position, hair trap is opened, so that discharge the chaeta of extracting.
Cam is positioned at each end place of epilation assembly, and is arranged in one group of circular setting, and this will constitute a successive cam setting effectively.In preferred embodiment, be arranged to orthogonal four cam-followers with one group and be positioned on every group of cam.The power that this design of mechanically revising can make actuator springs apply be evenly distributed on the actuator that surrounds axle cam have a few.Thereby the power on each point has reduced the stress on each point less than one type of prior art syringe, and this is a key factor in accelerated wear test that reduces part and excessive noise.
Each tweezers element comprises two alar parts and a middle body.In one of embodiment, the tweezers element in central part has projection formed thereon.One tweezers element can shake slightly around projection when cooperating.This is provided with and allows the tweezers element to adjust automatically, and clamping force is evenly distributed among all hair traps.In another embodiment, replace a projection on the tweezers element with being formed on a rotation ridge on the wall of the slit that the tweezers element wherein is housed.
The assembling process of epilation assembly is quite simple and rapid.The tweezers element is easy to engage in place, and by a tongue or other machinery fix in position, for example adopts the chaeta guidance unit in one of embodiment.
Around the epilation assembly, in this kind mode, the tip of each tweezers element can cooperate with each tip of two adjacent tweezers elements, forms a continuous helical so that the tweezers element centers on the circumference of assembly with the tweezers element arrangements.The tweezers element can shake slightly around described projection, and the fixing point that provides with respect to a fixed tweezers element is by this aimed at self.Although produced error in manufacturing, the mechanism of this novelty can guarantee that all tweezers elements are closed simultaneously, forms a clamping force suitable, that equate.
Epilation assembly of the present invention guarantees that all hair traps are closed simultaneously during the rotation of epilation assembly, and does not need excessively to apply active force.Can improve the epilation quality by this, the epilation quality is defined as pulling out the percentage ratio of chaeta to cutting off the percentage ratio of chaeta.In one type of prior art syringe, excessively apply the quantity increase that active force can cause being cut off chaeta rather than be pulled out chaeta.
Being crisscross arranged of tweezers element helps to handle more equably skin surface, and the speed of removing chaeta from the given area is increased, thereby causes the energy expenditure of unit interval to reduce.
Another advantage of the present invention is the seriality operation actuator component by cam.Each cam uses four cam-followers can eliminate the needs that jump to another cam from a cam, as under the situation of other epilation equipment.This structure has reduced noise level, has reduced energy requirement and has reduced the wearing and tearing and the loss of installing.
To make other features and advantages of the present invention become more clear from accompanying drawing and the following explanation that comprises.
Description of drawings
In order to understand the present invention better, according to described embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings, corresponding elements or part during identical label is represented in full among the figure, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows a kind of shortcoming of depilation device of prior art, and wherein only some hair trap is closed, and other hair trap keeps opening;
Fig. 2 shows a kind of situation of depilation device of prior art, wherein applies over-drastic power and is closed to guarantee all hair traps;
Fig. 3 shows the axonometric chart of an one exemplary embodiment of the epilation assembly of use in the depilation device of principles of construction according to the present invention and operation;
Fig. 4 a-d shows an independent actuator component, and these illustrate and a kind ofly use a chaeta guiding piece to make the tweezers component mounting method of chaeta fix in position in guiding during chaeta;
Fig. 5 shows the axonometric chart of a preferred embodiment of depilation device, and this device uses the epilation assembly of Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 shows the axonometric chart of the epilation assembly of Fig. 5, and this epilation assembly is not with housing;
Fig. 7 shows the side view of a preferred embodiment of depilation device;
Fig. 8 has shown along the cutaway view of the device of the transversal VIII-VIII intercepting of Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 shows the exploded perspective view of device shown in Figure 5;
Figure 10 is the axonometric chart of tweezers element;
Figure 11 shows the axonometric chart of one section bracket arm, the figure shows the tweezers element in the slit;
Figure 12 shows the side view of this section bracket arm shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the front view of the bracket arm of Figure 11;
Figure 14 is the cutaway view along this section bracket arm of the transversal XIV-XIV intercepting of Figure 13;
Figure 15 is the top plan view along this section bracket arm of the transversal XV-XV intercepting of Figure 13;
Figure 16 is this section bracket arm vertical view shown in Figure 11;
Figure 17 is the cutaway view along this section bracket arm of the transversal XVII-XVII intercepting of Figure 12;
The axonometric chart of the tweezers element when Figure 18 is all hair traps closures the figure shows as the successional setting of spiral;
Figure 19 is the additional axonometric chart that is in the tweezers element in the closed hair trap structure;
Figure 20 is that the epilation assembly cuts off and unfolded view along its longitudinal axis, and the tweezers element is in the open hair trap structure;
Figure 21 is the view of the setting of Figure 20, but the tweezers element is in the closed hair trap structure;
Figure 22 is a sketch map of realizing self-adjusting tweezers element;
Figure 23 is the sketch map of automatic adjusted tweezers element, and illustrate the tweezers element spiral, be crisscross arranged;
Figure 24 a-b is the vertical view and the cutaway view of one section bracket arm, and these illustrate an embodiment, and wherein the tweezers element shakes on a rotation ridge that protrudes into the gap between tweezers element and the cell wall;
Figure 25 is the exploded perspective view of the actuator component among the embodiment of device, the figure shows by many by pin slit, that surpass actuator component length, make the tweezers element mechanically be locked in the slit;
Figure 26 illustrate user can when depilation with fixture be beneficial to the auxiliary angle of epilation process;
Figure 27 illustrates under the situation of the angle that does not need to change application apparatus, with device against a skin surface that is difficult to arrive;
Figure 28 shows another embodiment of epilation assembly, and the feature of this embodiment is the annular grouping of tweezers element;
Figure 29 is the axonometric chart of the tweezers element of all hair traps when opening, and the figure shows the setting of annular grouping;
Figure 30 is the sketch map of automatic adjusted tweezers element, and illustrates the annular grouping of tweezers element;
Figure 31 is that the epilation assembly of Figure 28 cuts off and unfolded view along its longitudinal axis, and the tweezers element is in the open hair trap structure; And
Figure 32 is the view of setting shown in Figure 31, and the tweezers element is in the closed hair trap structure.
The specific embodiment
See also Fig. 1 and 2 now, there is shown the enlarged drawing of epilation element 30, each epilation element is installed on an end along the axis pivot of an installation elements 32, to form hair trap 34.In this is provided with, mainly due to the cumulative function of production inhomogeneities, the therefore extremely difficult uniform distribution of realizing clamping force.
As shown in Figure 1, exert pressure by actuator 36, can make some epilation elements 30 obtain enough clamping forces, and make its corresponding hair trap 34 closures, but there is the open hair trap 34 of certain percentage not receive enough clamping forces, and therefore keeps opening.As shown in Figure 2, for making the hair trap closure of all epilation elements 30, must further exert pressure.Some epilation elements will be out of shape, and this will cause undue wear, over-drastic noise, over-drastic energy expenditure and cut off chaeta rather than pull out chaeta.The invention provides a kind of method that addresses this problem.
See also Fig. 3-4, there is shown the axonometric chart of an one exemplary embodiment of the epilation assembly 35 of use in the depilation device 36 (Fig. 5) of principles of construction according to the present invention and operation, the purpose of this assembly is that undesired chaeta is trapped in the hair trap 40, and from root it is pulled out.Epilation assembly 35 comprise two be equal to, relative actuator component: (Fig. 4 a), they are combined together between circular end plate 46 for a right hand actuator component 42 and a left hand actuator component 44.After assembling, epilation assembly 35 has a roughly rounded cross section.
Epilation assembly 35 is driven by a power conversion mechanism (Fig. 6), and this power conversion mechanism rotatablely moving of assembly of will pull off the feather of is converted into the reciprocating motion of end plate 46 along the longitudinal axis of the assemblies 35 of pulling off the feather of, shown in motion arrow X and Y.Fig. 8 shows the concrete member of mechanism.
In Fig. 4 a-b, show the exploded perspective view of left hand actuator component 44.Pair of carrier arms 47,48 is respectively arranged in the actuator component 42 (Fig. 8) and 44.Form some the slits that separate 50 in the bracket arm 47,48, be provided with a tweezers element 52 in every slit, the alar part of these tweezers elements be exposed to each bracket arm 47,48 around.Shown in Figure 10 was further, each tweezers element 52 formed a middle body 54, and the relative both sides of this middle body 54 are formed with 56,58, one alar parts of alar part of periphery slightly to the place ahead of middle body 54 skew, and another rearward is offset.
Formation is horizontally through some slits 50 of the longitudinal axis of epilation assembly 35, and forms some tweezers elements 52 with a pivotal point, so that tweezers element 52 is with respect to longitudinal axis oscillation in the pitch mode in slit.Shown in Figure 15 was further, this can make tweezers element 52 adjust automatically.
Arrange slit 50 on the actuator component 48 and the slit 50 on the actuator component 44, so that the alar part of the alar part 56,58 that is installed in a tweezers element 52 on the actuator component and the tweezers element 52 on another actuator component interlocks.Thereby, form the space between the relative alar part of staggered tweezers element 52, be hair trap 40 with these definition spaces.Also show chaeta guiding holding unit 60, this unit matching and makes its fix in position above tweezers element 52, and the chaeta that a hair trap was leaked imports the path of next hair trap simultaneously, and the rest may be inferred.Chaeta guiding holding unit 60 also makes the cylindrical profile of epilation assembly 35 complete.
Fig. 4 c is the side view of the left hand actuator component 44 of Fig. 4 b.Fig. 4 d is the cutaway view along transversal d-d intercepting, the figure shows the chaeta guiding piece 60 of being located at tweezers element 52 tops, makes this guiding piece fix in position by the clamp-close type anchor clamps 59 that cooperate with the groove 61 that forms on the bracket arm 47,48.
In Fig. 5, show the axonometric chart of the one exemplary embodiment of depilation device 36, this device comprises a housing 64, an epilation assembly 35 wherein is housed, as shown in Figure 3-4.Epilation assembly 35 is by an opening and contact skin in the housing 64.One side of housing links to each other with a lid 66.
As what can see in the axonometric chart of Fig. 6, epilation assembly 35 is driven by a motor 68 by the reduction gearing 70 of a rotation on axle 71.Epilation assembly 35 comprises a right hand actuator component 42 and a left hand actuator component 44, and they are combined together between circular end plate 46, and each element is identical with another element, and the actuator component corresponding with constitutes whole.Epilation assembly 35 also comprises cam-follower support 72, an actuator springs 74 and a division formula central shaft 76a-b.Epilation assembly 35 is designed to have a series of tweezers elements 52 mounted thereto.
Fig. 7 shows the side view of the one exemplary embodiment of depilation device 36.
Fig. 8 and 9 shows the further structure detail of epilation assembly 35.
Fig. 8 shows along the cutaway view of the device 36 of the transversal VIII-VIII intercepting of Fig. 7.
In each actuator component 42 and 44, a hole 78 and 80 of playing carrying central shaft 76a-b effect is arranged respectively.On each actuator component, there is one group of integral body to be formed in cam 82 and 84 on the end plate 46, cam is provided with the cam-follower 86 by 72 supportings of cam-follower support.Maintain two groups of identical cam-followers 86, each end of the epilation assembly 35 that is made of actuator component 42,44 respectively has one group.Can prevent 72 rotations of cam-follower support by actuator springs 74.
Actuator springs 74 is held in place at the slit 88 interior (as shown in Figure 9) in the apparatus body, and this slit can prevent that actuator springs is with 35 rotations of epilation assembly.Each end of actuator springs 74 has a recess 75.Because the head 77 of central shaft 76a-b is spherical, their snuglies are engaged in the described recess, so that assembly is adjusted well automatically.
Actuator springs 74 is inwardly compressed at the head of central shaft 76a-b, so that pressure is applied on the cam-follower support 72, and transfers the pressure to actuator component 42 and 44 by the mechanism and the cam 82,84 of cam-follower 86.
Central shaft 76a-b comprises identical, end-to-end installation, fixed two and half ones of length its objective is the pretension that actuator springs 74 is provided, and come into operation until spring.When this will occur in cam-follower 86 and arrive the lip-deep raised portion of cams 82 and 84.The purpose of actuator springs 74 is that clamping force is passed to tweezers element 52.Clamping force is to clamp chaeta and it is extracted required certain force from root.
Axle 76a-b is quite important for the rotational resistance of regulating epilation assembly 35.If there is not axle,, will apply the entire quantity of the inside power of the direction that provides by actuator springs 74 in case assembly 35 begins rotation.This resistance that will cause rotatablely moving increases, and must import higher energy to overcome resistance by motor 68.This also can produce more noise and bigger wearing and tearing.
In a part of cycle of operation, only need clamping force, and only effective in this cycle.In remaining cycle of operation, do not need actuator springs 74 to apply whole power, as mentioned above, central shaft 76a-b keeps the pretension of actuator springs 74.Keep spring 85 to be arranged between two sections of central shaft 76a-b, by forcing actuator component 42 and opened in 44 minutes so that hair trap 40 keeps opening, until it next time by in cam 82,84 common the drivings.
Fig. 9 is the exploded perspective view of the described device of Fig. 5.Epilation assembly 35 is contained in the depression and lid 66 that forms in the end of housing 64.Lid 66 is positioned at the opposite end of housing.Epilation assembly 35 comprises two identical actuator components 42 and 44, and each actuator component comprises pair of carrier arms 47 and 48.Each bracket arm 47,48 is formed with the slit 50 of some maintenance tweezers elements 52.
Each bracket arm has a stiff end blade 92, and this blade can not move apart its position, and by alignment pin 93 or other machinery fix in position.Central shaft 76a-b is by being formed on the hole 78,80 in each actuator component.The groove 94 that is formed on tweezers element slot 50 bracket arm 47,48 on every side plays the effect that chaeta is imported hair trap 40, and this effect is created in the end of tweezers element.
Be formed on the epilation assembly 35 each end on cam 82,84 comprise staggered actuator component 42,44.Be arranged in during circle is provided with cam 82,84 tetrads, form a successive cam setting effectively.Being arranged to orthogonal four cam-followers 86 with one group is positioned on every group of cam.Cam-follower 86 is mounted in the slit 101 of cam-follower support 72 rotates freely, described cam-follower bracket supports is on axle 76.The actuator springs 74 of the slit 102 by being arranged in cam-follower support 72 prevents 72 rotations of cam-follower support.
When operation, epilation assembly 35 receives rotatablely moving from motor 68 by the reduction gearing (see figure 6).Cam-follower 86 rolls on cam 82,84, and when they arrived the raised portion of cam face, as shown in figure 21, actuator component 42 and 44 promoted each other, and the epilation element 52 of relative actuator component is cooperated, and forms hair trap 40 by this.Thereby, during epilation the rotatablely moving of assembly 35, extract chaeta.As shown in figure 20, cam-follower 86 continues to follow the profile of cam 82,84, arrives the recess of cam face at last.Keep spring 85 to make actuator component 42 and 44 turn back to its normally open position then, hair trap 40 is opened, and discharge the chaeta of extracting with the tweezers element 52 that is mounted thereon.Repeat this process, the rotation next time of the assembly 35 that is used to pull off the feather of.
Figure 10 is the axonometric chart of tweezers element 52.Each tweezers element 52 comprises 56,58 and middle bodies 54 of two alar parts.In this embodiment, the epilation element 52 in the portion has projection formed thereon 121 in the central, and these projections can make the tweezers element shake slightly along the direction shown in the arrow of Figure 15 around projection.The purpose of this design is to adjust the tweezers element automatically, helps clamping force to be evenly distributed among the hair trap 40 by this.Tweezers element 52 is snapped into the position in the slit 50, and by a tongue 122 or other machinery fix in position.
Figure 11 shows the axonometric chart of one section bracket arm 47 of actuator component 42, the figure shows the tweezers element 52 that is installed in the slit 50.Alignment pin 93 or other machinery are with fixed tweezers element 92 fix in position.
Figure 12 shows the side view of this section bracket arm 47 shown in Figure 11, the figure shows the tweezers element 52 in the slit 50 and chaeta is imported the adjacent slot 94 of hair trap 40.
Figure 13 is the front view of this section bracket arm 47 shown in Figure 11.
Figure 14 shows along the cutaway view of the bracket arm 47 of the transversal XIV-XIV intercepting of Figure 13, wherein shows tweezers element 52 and rotation projection 121 thereof.The tweezers element is by tongue 122 fix in position.Also show a fixed tweezers element 92 by alignment pin 93 fix in position.
Figure 15 is along the top plan view of the bracket arm 47 of the transversal XV-XV intercepting of Figure 13, wherein shows the installation of tweezers element 52, and described tweezers element is provided in waggle on the bracket arm 47.Also show a fixed tweezers element 92 by alignment pin 93, slit 50 and chaeta guiding groove 94 fix in position.
Figure 16 is the vertical view of this section bracket arm 47 shown in Figure 11.Figure 15-16 helps the observer to observe the self-adjusting probability that this device design is permitted.
Figure 17 is the cutaway view along one section bracket arm 47 of the transversal XVII-XVII intercepting of Figure 12.
The axonometric chart of tweezers element 52 the figure shows the setting that becomes spiral seriality 124 when Figure 18 was all hair trap 40 closures.
Figure 19 is the additional axonometric chart that is in the tweezers element 52 in the closed hair trap structure.This figure illustrates projection 121 preferably, and these projections provide and can make clamping force effectively be distributed in the point of rotation among the tweezers element 52, as shown in the figure, they be arranged on central shaft 76a-b around (shaft not shown in the figures).
Assembly 35 cuts off and expansion along its longitudinal axis if will pull off the feather of, and Figure 20 and 21 shows the shape that this epilation assembly presents.This figure can understand with respect to waiting lose hair or feathers surface mechanically correction and effectively staggered hair trap setting.
In Figure 20, cam-follower 86 has arrived the depression in the surface of cam 82,84, and hair trap 40 opens subsequently.In these accompanying drawings, can be clear that successive cam setting.Cam-follower 86 is rolled to another cam along contiguous circumferential quietly from a cam flat, needn't resemble to jump to another cam from a cam the one type of prior art syringe.Isostatic stress distribution on cam and the cam-follower also is conspicuous, and this will reduce wear and the generation and the energy expenditure of loss, noise.
Figure 21 shows the setting of Figure 20, and cam-follower 86 is positioned on the raised portion of cam 82,84, causes the tweezers element 52 of relative actuator component 42 and 44 closed each other, closed by this hair trap 40.
Figure 22 is a sketch map of realizing self-adjusting tweezers element.Figure 23 show how tweezers element 52 is arranged on cylindrical shape epilation assembly 35 around so that the tip of each tweezers element 52 can with each most advanced and sophisticated cooperation of two adjacent tweezers elements.Thereby tweezers element 52 produces successive spiral 124 around the periphery of epilation assembly 35, and guarantees all to adjust automatically along spiral.
In Figure 22,, exaggerated the misalignment of tweezers elements for the purpose of demonstration.Tweezers element 52 can shake slightly around ridge 130, thereby and aims at self with respect to each fixing point that all fixed tweezers elements 92 provide.This design guarantees that all tweezers elements 52 are closed simultaneously in response to suitable clamping force, even can compensate foozle, shown in Figure 22 and 23.In Figure 23, also show along the spiralling element 52 of the circumference of assembly 35.
In Figure 24 a-b, show the vertical view and the cutaway view of one section bracket arm 47.In this embodiment, the wall of slit 50 has a ridge 130 formed thereon, so that tweezers element 52 separates with wall.Tweezers element 52 can shake slightly around this ridge projection.The purpose of this design is that the tweezers element is adjusted automatically, helps clamping force to be uniformly distributed among the device hair trap 40 by this.
In Figure 25, show the exploded perspective view of actuator component 42, the figure shows the another kind of mechanical caging setting of the tweezers element 52 in the slit, this is provided with and uses many by pin 132 (Figure 24 b) slit, that surpass actuator length.
In Figure 26, show sketch map in four depilation zones of epilation assembly periphery of the present invention.According to the present invention, at four depilation row of periphery use of epilation assembly 35, and can expose three zones simultaneously, help by this in the zone that is difficult to arrive, losing hair or feathers.
In Figure 27, showing with device 36 is the sketch map of the zone knee joint back, that be difficult to an arrive depilation.Device can keep one at the special angle that does not need through time between two parts of lower limb to adjust.
Figure 28 shows another embodiment of epilation assembly 35, and the feature of this embodiment is the annular grouping of tweezers element 52.
Figure 29 is the axonometric chart of the tweezers element 52 of all hair traps 40 when opening, and the figure shows the setting of annular grouping.
Figure 30 is the sketch map of automatic adjusted tweezers element 52, and illustrates the annular grouping of tweezers element.Figure 30 show how the tweezers element is arranged on cylindrical shape epilation assembly around so that the tip of each tweezers element 52 can with each most advanced and sophisticated cooperation of two adjacent tweezers elements.In this embodiment, the tweezers element is arranged in four discontinuous annular groupings.In each grouping, adjust automatically.
Figure 31 is that the epilation assembly of Figure 28 cuts off and unfolded view along its longitudinal axis, and tweezers element 52 is in the open hair trap structure.
Figure 32 is the view of setting shown in Figure 31, and tweezers element 52 is in the closed hair trap structure.
Narrated the present invention according to certain specific embodiment, should be understood that, because those skilled in the art can propose further modification at present, so description and do not mean that restriction, the content that covers these modifications all will drop in the scope of appending claims.

Claims (19)

1. Motor Drive formula depilation device, this device comprises:
One hand-held sandwich type element;
Be arranged on the electronic device in the described housing; And
One epilation assembly, described epilation assembly is exposed to skin surface by the opening in the described housing that limits a longitudinal axis, and is connected to described electronic device and by described housing supporting, so that it can rotate,
Described assembly comprises the actuator component that a pair of surface is relative, each actuator component forms many slit a plurality of tweezers elements, that separate wherein is housed, thereby be parallel to each other, described actuator component is aligned to common cooperation so that described tweezers element is staggered in described epilation assembly, and between nearest tweezers element two ends, form hair trap
Described actuator component moves back and forth with the mode of leaving with close mutually.
The two ends of described actuator component have the cam that is mounted thereon, and described cam is used to cause described reciprocating motion in the process of the described part that rotatablely moves,
Each described tweezers element is installed in the described slit, so that it can shake to move back and forth therein slightly with respect to described longitudinal axis, thereby described tweezers element is adjusted automatically with respect to another tweezers element,
Thereby receive when rotatablely moving from described motor when described epilation assembly, described cam promotes described actuator component and abuts against each other, cause the described tweezers element of described relative actuator component to cooperate and form described hair trap, and guarantee that all described tweezers elements are closed simultaneously
When described hair trap is closed, pull out chaeta by this, and when described actuator component turns back to its original position, discharge the described chaeta of being pulled out.
2. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tweezers element arrangements is around described epilation assembly, so that described tweezers element can cooperate with other staggered tweezers element, so that the circumference that centers on described epilation assembly forms the spiral setting of tweezers element, make described hair trap consistent closed by this.
3. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described tweezers element arrangements is around described epilation assembly, so that described tweezers element can cooperate with other staggered tweezers element, to form a series of separation annular setting in groups, that be installed in described epilation assembly tweezers element on every side, make the described hair trap in described group consistent closed by this.
4. device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that a plurality of bracket arms with slit formed thereon extend from each described actuator component, and wherein, each described actuator component has a hole that forms in the central, and a central shaft runs through this hole; And each described tweezers element comprises a central part, and each end and an alar part of described central part join.
5. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that the structure of described two actuator components is identical.
6. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, be arranged in described cam on each end of described epilation assembly and be arranged in a plurality ofly circle setting, this setting constitutes a successive cam setting effectively, moves back and forth for described actuator component provides stably by this.
7. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described tweezers element circumferentially is arranged in the described slit, and the center by described epilation assembly not, thus the assembling of simplification device.
8. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described tweezers element arrangements is around described epilation assembly, so that the described alar part of described tweezers element can cooperate with the alar part of other staggered tweezers element, so that the circumference that centers on described epilation assembly forms the successive spiral setting of tweezers element, make described hair trap consistent closed by this.
9. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described epilation assembly forms the tweezers element of many rows around its circumference, expose more than row's tweezers element, and it is moved simultaneously, so that described device can become some other contact angles in when operation with skin surface, and can lose hair or feathers, and need not to adjust contact angle in the skin area that is difficult to arrive.
10. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described tweezers element mechanically is engaged in the described slit, so that it remains on wherein, and can adjust automatically.
11. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described tweezers element is formed with one and is used to cooperate a hole of selling, so that it remains in the described slit.
12. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described tweezers element is formed with a tongue, to prevent from described slit disengagement.
13. device as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described slit is formed with a ridge, and described ridge is used to keep a wall of described tweezers element and described slit to separate, so that carry out described automatic adjustment.
14. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described tweezers element arrangements is around described epilation assembly, so that the described alar part of described tweezers element can cooperate with the alar part of other staggered tweezers element, to form a series of separation annular setting in groups, that be installed in described epilation assembly tweezers element on every side, make the described hair trap in described group consistent closed by this.
15. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, it also comprises chaeta guiding holding unit, described chaeta guiding holding unit is assemblied in the top of described tweezers element, so that it remains in the described slit, and finish the cylindrical profile of described epilation assembly, import next hair trap in order to the chaeta that during described rotatablely moving, will leak a hair trap.
16. device as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that, it comprises that also one provides against the actuator springs and of the inside power of described actuator component, direction and is installed in the maintenance spring to force described actuator component to separate on the described central shaft, in a part of cycle of operation, described actuator springs forms a clamping force between described tweezers element, and in all the other cycle of operations, when need not described actuation force, described maintenance spring is kept the pretension of actuator springs, reduces noise and wearing and tearing by this.
17. one kind is used a Motor Drive formula depilation device to remove the method for not wanting chaeta, said method comprising the steps of:
One hand-held sandwich type element is provided, and described housing has the electronic device that is arranged on wherein;
One epilation assembly is provided, and described epilation assembly is exposed to skin surface by the opening in the described housing that limits a longitudinal axis, and is connected to described electronic device and by described housing supporting, so that it can rotate,
Described assembly comprises the actuator component that a pair of surface is relative, each actuator component has a plurality of bracket arms from its extension, described bracket arm forms many slit a plurality of tweezers elements, that separate wherein is housed, thereby be parallel to each other, described actuator component is aligned to common cooperation so that described tweezers element is staggered in described epilation assembly, and between nearest tweezers element two ends, form hair trap
Each described actuator component has a hole that forms in the central, and a central shaft runs through this hole, and the described actuator component on the described central shaft moves back and forth with the mode of leaving with close mutually,
The two ends of described actuator component have the cam that is mounted thereon, and described cam is used to cause described reciprocating motion in the process of the described part that rotatablely moves,
Each described tweezers element comprises a central part, each end and an alar part of described central part join, described tweezers element is installed in the described slit, so that it can shake to move back and forth therein slightly with respect to described longitudinal axis, thereby described tweezers element is adjusted automatically with respect to another tweezers element;
And
Provide and have the described epilation assembly that rotatablely moves that receives from described motor, causing described cam to promote described actuator component abuts against each other, the described tweezers element of described relative actuator component is cooperated and form described hair trap, and guarantee that all described tweezers elements are closed simultaneously
When described hair trap is closed, pull out chaeta by this, and when described actuator component turns back to its original position, discharge the described chaeta of being pulled out.
18. method as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that, described epilation assembly can be resisted against skin surface with a more than fixed angle, so that strengthen the vision of contact skin surface when the described depilation device of operation.
19. method as claimed in claim 17, it is characterized in that, described epilation assembly forms the tweezers element of many rows around its circumference, expose more than row's tweezers element, and it is moved simultaneously, so that described device becomes some other contact angles in when operation with skin surface, and can lose hair or feathers, and need not to adjust contact angle in the skin area that is difficult to arrive.
CN 01810862 2000-06-09 2001-06-07 Hair depilating device utilizing mechanism to spirally align coupled-tweezer elements Expired - Fee Related CN1232229C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US21049300P 2000-06-09 2000-06-09
US60/210,493 2000-06-09

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CN1232229C true CN1232229C (en) 2005-12-21

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CN (1) CN1232229C (en)
AU (1) AU7444701A (en)
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WO (1) WO2001093767A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7300443B2 (en) * 2003-11-10 2007-11-27 Specialife Industries Ltd. Epilating appliance
WO2008083531A1 (en) * 2007-01-12 2008-07-17 Tuming You Depilating device with improved structure
CN104640475B (en) * 2012-09-17 2017-12-01 皇家飞利浦有限公司 Grainer with exposed tweezers portion
CN105851187A (en) * 2016-06-15 2016-08-17 黑龙江省农业科学院畜牧研究所 Slaughtered pig carcass residual hair removing machine
EP3417737B1 (en) * 2017-06-19 2019-10-16 Braun GmbH Epilating device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB8315518D0 (en) 1983-06-07 1983-07-13 Britax Vega Ltd Vehicle lamp assembly
FR2556939B1 (en) 1983-12-22 1987-10-23 Jean Alazet HAIR REMOVAL DEVICE
FR2626750B1 (en) 1988-02-09 1991-02-15 Demeester Jacques HAIR REMOVAL APPARATUS
FR2648332B1 (en) 1989-06-16 1991-11-29 Seb Sa HAIR REMOVAL APPARATUS
FR2675671B1 (en) * 1991-04-25 1993-12-17 Braun Ag HAIR REMOVAL APPARATUS.
IL103071A (en) * 1991-09-10 1995-11-27 Philips Electronics Nv Disc-type depilation apparatus
US5196021A (en) * 1992-02-25 1993-03-23 Perfect Lady Ltd. Depilatory device
US5976157A (en) * 1998-07-09 1999-11-02 K.I.S. Ltd. Hair removal device with disc assembly

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EP1294294A4 (en) 2003-09-17
EP1294294A1 (en) 2003-03-26
WO2001093767A1 (en) 2001-12-13
CN1443051A (en) 2003-09-17
CA2411234A1 (en) 2001-12-13
AU7444701A (en) 2001-12-17

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