CN1219242C - Gas apparatus identifying equipment and gas breaking arrangement - Google Patents

Gas apparatus identifying equipment and gas breaking arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1219242C
CN1219242C CNB2003101181330A CN200310118133A CN1219242C CN 1219242 C CN1219242 C CN 1219242C CN B2003101181330 A CNB2003101181330 A CN B2003101181330A CN 200310118133 A CN200310118133 A CN 200310118133A CN 1219242 C CN1219242 C CN 1219242C
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China
Prior art keywords
coal gas
gas
tap water
gas flow
use amount
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Expired - Fee Related
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Chinese (zh)
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CN1504849A (en
Inventor
新村纪夫
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D9/00Recording measured values
    • G01D9/28Producing one or more recordings, each recording being of the values of two or more different variables
    • G01D9/30Producing one or more recordings, each recording being of the values of two or more different variables there being a separate recording element for each variable, e.g. multiple-pen recorder
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23KFEEDING FUEL TO COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    • F23K5/00Feeding or distributing other fuel to combustion apparatus
    • F23K5/002Gaseous fuel
    • F23K5/007Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01DMEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01D4/00Tariff metering apparatus
    • G01D4/002Remote reading of utility meters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/02Safety arrangements electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B9/00Safety arrangements
    • G05B9/05Safety arrangements fluidic

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)

Abstract

To improve safety when using gas by accurately detecting a using state of a gas apparatus. This gas apparatus discriminating device has a gas flow rate detecting means 9, a tap water consumption detecting means 12 and an electric power consumption detecting means 13, and discriminates the gas apparatus used by a prestored condition by gas consumption, tap water consumption and electric power consumption of each time.

Description

Coal gas implement discriminating gear and coal gas tripper
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coal gas implement discriminating gear of often kind of the coal gas implement that is used being differentiated and the coal gas tripper that under some user modes, cuts off coal gas.
Background technology
Existing this coal gas tripper (the coal gas accident is prevented locking apparatus) has cut off the function of coal gas when the user mode of coal gas breaks away from the normal coal gas service condition of storage in advance.In other words, according to and just differentiate the user mode of coal gas implement according to the use amount information of coal gas, occur when unusual in user mode, with gas cutting (specifically can referring to prior art document of the present invention: Jap.P. No. 1597815 communique 3-5 page or leaf, Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3).
Fig. 3 is the anti-locking apparatus of the existing coal gas accident shown in the above-mentioned communique.Among Fig. 3, coal gas enters in the gas meter 4 through tripper 3 by behind the air throttle 2 of steam line 1.
After 4 pairs of flows of gas meter carried out cumulative calculation, coal gas was fed in the room.Wherein, reference number 5 is a flow rate-measuring device, obtains (for example) mechanical signal from gas meter 4, and constantly sends to all the time flow signal to control device 6.
Control device 6 compares current gas flow value with being stored in the ultimate value that use-pattern in the control device 6, coal gas is considered to just often in advance, in case break away from this service condition, then be judged as abnormal conditions and taken place.
In case when being judged as the abnormal conditions generation, 6 chopping signals from the supply of cut-out coal gas to tripper 3 that send of control device.Reference number 7 is the power supply to these device power supplies.
In addition, in some cases, gas meter 4 and each above-mentioned device have constituted an integral body.Such device is generally known as the micro computer gas meter, has all installed this gas meter in nearly all in recent years family in Japan, is giving play to very big effect aspect the minimizing coal gas accident.
But, in above-mentioned existing formation, just judge the user mode of coal gas implement according to the use amount information of coal gas, occur when unusual in use-pattern, with gas cutting.Therefore, if different types of gas fittings, conventional device just can not be differentiated, thus its coal gas accident to prevent to act on still be limited.For instance, the use traffic of coal gas utensil much at one just can be enumerated the example of coal gas cooking appliances such as gas fire tools such as fan-type gas fire and gas range.
Adopt the words of the anti-locking apparatus of above-mentioned coal gas accident, owing to can not distinguish above-mentioned 2 kinds of coal gas implements, and storing normal coal gas user mode in advance is a kind, so gas fire tool and coal gas cooking appliance will be counted as same utensil, only has the function of cutting off coal gas under with a kind of condition.
But, consider coal gas user's behaviour in service and be arranged on the situation of the virtual condition of safety feature on the coal gas implement etc., just can find: the gas flow value that can use for a long time in the gas fire tool is also so long-time use on the coal gas cooking appliance, accidents such as just possible initiation fire.
Equally also be difficult to distinguish between gas flow value when gas flow value when in addition, described gas fire tool and coal gas cooking appliance use simultaneously and gas water heater use separately.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve the aforementioned problems in the prior, and its purpose is correctly to differentiate the behaviour in service of coal gas implement, reduces the coal gas accident that takes place in the coal gas implement use.
In order to solve described existing problem, coal gas implement discriminating gear of the present invention comprises: the gas flow pick-up unit that detects gas flow; With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water; And with the detected flow of gas amount of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit be stored in advance in the coal gas implement discriminating gear, compare with every kind of corresponding gas flow of coal gas implement and tap water use amount, thereby the coal gas implement discriminating gear that the classification of the coal gas implement that is in user mode is differentiated.
Like this, when the coal gas regular service condition of (for example) coal gas use amount and tap water use amount disengaging storage in advance, tripper will be worked, and gas supply is cut off.
To achieve these goals, coal gas implement discriminating gear of the present invention comprises: the gas flow pick-up unit that detects gas flow; With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water; And with the detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit be stored in advance in the coal gas implement discriminating gear, compare with every kind of corresponding gas flow of coal gas implement and tap water use amount, thereby the coal gas implement discriminating gear that the classification of the coal gas implement that is in user mode is differentiated.
By such formation, just can differentiate the user mode of the coal gas implement that makes water such as water heater etc.
In addition, detect coal gas when detecting the coal gas quantitative change with the gas flow pick-up unit and change the corresponding tap water of forward and backward value and use variable quantity, under other occasions that equipment of water is also being used, also can determine the situation that water heater is using reliably by the detected tap water use amount of described tap water use amount pick-up unit is set at.
Include minimum and mxm. in the gas flow of the every kind of coal gas implement that stores in advance and the tap water use amount,, also can easily it be differentiated out even coal gas implement carries out operations such as power adjustment.
The coal gas implement discriminating gear of another kind of scheme of the present invention comprises: the gas flow pick-up unit that detects gas flow; With the watt-hour meter collaborative work, detect the electricity usage amount detecting device of the use amount of electric power; And the detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected electricity usage amount of electricity usage amount detecting device and the gas flow and the electricity usage amount that are stored in every kind of coal gas implement in the coal gas implement discriminating gear in advance compared, thereby differentiate the coal gas implement discriminating gear of the classification of the coal gas implement that is in user mode.Like this, also can be differentiated for the user mode of the coal gas implement (as fan-type gas fire etc.) of electrification.
Under such occasion, when described electricity usage amount detects the coal gas quantitative change for the gas flow pick-up unit with detect the corresponding electricity usage variable quantity of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization.Like this, even other electrical equipments are using, also can determine the user mode of fan-type gas fire etc. reliably.
Comprise minimum and mxm. in the gas flow of the every kind of coal gas implement that stores in advance and the electricity usage amount,, also can easily it be differentiated out even coal gas implement carries out operations such as power adjustment.
In addition, the coal gas implement discriminating gear of another kind of scheme of the present invention comprises: the gas flow pick-up unit that detects gas flow; With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water; With the watt-hour meter collaborative work, detect the electricity usage amount detecting device of the use amount of electric power; And the detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit, the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit and the detected electricity usage amount of watt-hour meter and the gas flow, tap water use amount and the electricity usage amount that are stored in every kind of coal gas implement in the coal gas implement discriminating gear in advance compared, thereby differentiate the coal gas implement discriminating gear of the classification of the coal gas implement that is in user mode.Like this, also can differentiate for the user mode of the coal gas implement that uses power and water power simultaneously (as large-scale gas water heater etc.).
Under such occasion, described tap water use amount and electricity usage amount also be when being set at the gas flow pick-up unit and detecting the coal gas quantitative change with detect the corresponding tap water of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization and use variable quantity and electricity usage variable quantity, like this, even other gas fittingss are being used, also can determine the operating position of gas water heater etc. reliably.
Comprise minimum and mxm. in the gas flow of the every kind of coal gas implement that stores in advance, tap water use amount and the electricity usage amount,, also can easily it be differentiated out even coal gas implement carries out operations such as power adjustment.
In addition, on the terminal of the regulation that will send to by communicator from coal gas implement discriminating gear institute information judged, also can confirm these information from far place.
And, in said apparatus, if just stop to supply with coal gas to coal gas implement when gas flow pick-up unit or the detected service condition of tap water use amount pick-up unit depart from imposing a condition of the gas flow that stored at the coal gas implement discriminating gear or tap water use amount, the security when coal gas uses in the family just can improve.
As the gas flow pick-up unit, can adopt ultrasonic, flow sensor and fluidic sensor to wait the flow velocity of measuring coal gas.
In addition, the coal gas tripper described in the present invention comprises: the gas flow pick-up unit that detects gas flow; With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water; And storage has normal gas flow and a normal tap water use amount in advance, and at least one in detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit stops to supply with to coal gas implement the control device of coal gas when at least one of described normal gas flow that has been stored and normal tap water use amount breaks away from.
After adopting such device, when the tap water use amount in gas fittings that makes water such as the gas water heater or gas flow occur automatically stopping the coal gas of gas water heater is supplied with when unusual.
When detecting the coal gas quantitative change by above-mentioned tap water use amount is set at the gas flow pick-up unit with detect the corresponding tap water of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization and use variable quantity, even also be provided with other gas fittingss that make water, also can operate reliably.
In addition, be stored in advance in normal gas flow in the control device and the normal tap water use amount and comprise minimum and mxm.,, also can carry out safe operation at an easy rate even for example gas water heater carries out power control.
In addition, another kind of coal gas tripper of the present invention comprises: the gas flow pick-up unit that detects gas flow; With the watt-hour meter collaborative work, detect the electricity usage amount detecting device of the use amount of electric power; And storage has normal gas flow and normal electricity usage amount in advance, in detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected electricity usage amount of electricity usage amount detecting device at least one stops to supply with to coal gas implement the control device of coal gas when the described normal gas flow that is stored and the normal electricity use amount at least one break away from.
By adopting such device, in the gas fittings such as fan-type gas fire of electrification,, the coal gas that automatically stops to the fan-type gas fire is supplied with in case electricity usage amount or gas flow take place unusually.
When detecting the coal gas quantitative change by described electricity usage amount is set at the gas flow pick-up unit with detect the corresponding electricity usage variable quantity of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization, even also be provided with other gas fittingss of electrification, also can operate reliably.
Be stored in advance in normal gas flow in the control device and the normal electricity use amount and comprise minimum and mxm.,, also can carry out safe operation at an easy rate even for example the fan-type gas fire carries out power control.
In addition, the coal gas tripper of another kind of scheme of the present invention comprises: the gas flow pick-up unit that detects gas flow; With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water; With the watt-hour meter collaborative work, detect the electricity usage amount detecting device of the use amount of electric power; And storage in advance has normal gas flow, normal tap water use amount and normal electricity use amount, when at least one at least one from the described normal gas flow that is stored, normal tap water use amount and normal electricity use amount in the detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit, the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit and the detected electricity usage amount of electricity usage amount detecting device breaks away from, stop to supply with the control device of coal gas to coal gas implement.
After adopting such formation, use at the same time in the gas fittings such as large-scale gas water heater of power and water power,, will automatically stop to supply with coal gas to gas water heater in case water use amount, electricity usage amount or gas flow occur unusually.
When above-mentioned water use amount and electricity usage amount are set at and detect the coal gas quantitative change for the gas flow pick-up unit with the words that detect the variable quantity of corresponding water use amount of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization and electricity usage amount, even also be provided with other gas fittingss that use power and water power, also can work reliably.
In addition, be stored in advance in normal gas flow, normal water use amount and the normal electricity use amount in the control device and comprise minimum and mxm.,, also can be easy to carry out safe operation even for example water heater carries out ability control.
As the gas flow pick-up unit, can adopt ultrasonic, flow sensor or fluidic sensor to measure the flow velocity of coal gas.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the block scheme of the coal gas tripper among the present invention the 1st embodiment,
Fig. 2 is the block scheme of the coal gas tripper among the present invention the 2nd embodiment,
Fig. 3 is the block scheme of existing coal gas tripper.
In the above-mentioned accompanying drawing, reference number 9 is the gas flow pick-up unit; 10 is the coal gas tripper; 11 is the coal gas implement discriminating gear; 12 is tap water use amount pick-up unit; 13 are the electricity usage amount detecting device; 14 is control device.
Embodiment
Below with reference to drawing explanation embodiments of the invention.
(embodiment 1)
Among Fig. 1, the coal gas that can be used as fuel supplies in the room by gas piping 8, after gas flow pick-up unit 9 on it and coal gas tripper 10 are set.Here, there is no particular limitation for the position of gas flow pick-up unit 9 and coal gas tripper 10 relation, and the upstream side that coal gas tripper 10 is arranged on gas flow pick-up unit 9 also is fine.
Gas flow pick-up unit 9 is constantly sent into gas flow data all the time in the coal gas implement discriminating gear 11.
In addition, with the tap water use amount data of the gas flow data synchronization of above-mentioned gas flow pick-up unit 9 also from constantly sending into the coal gas implement discriminating gear 11 with the tap water use amount pick-up unit 12 of the tap water meter collaborative work of outside.
Equally, with the electricity usage amount data of the gas flow data synchronization of above-mentioned gas flow pick-up unit 9 also from constantly sending into the coal gas implement discriminating gear 11 with the electricity usage amount detecting device 13 of the ammeter collaborative work of outside.
Since above-mentioned tap water use amount pick-up unit 12 detected tap water use amounts and electricity usage amount detecting device 13 detected electricity usage amounts be with gas flow pick-up unit 9 detect detect when gas flow changes coal gas change before, corresponding value afterwards, therefore, even also be provided with the coal gas setting that other use tap water and electric power, when detecting the changing value of use amount, do not have any difficulty yet.
The following describes operation and effect thereof in the said apparatus.At first, coal gas implement discriminating gear 11 when detecting gas flow and change, will detect coal gas change before and detect the tap water use amount of coal gas after changing and compare, thereby can differentiate the equipment whether gas fittings that is used uses tap water.
In addition, before also when detecting gas flow and change, gas flow being changed and electricity usage amount afterwards compare, thereby can differentiate the equipment that the gas fittings that is used is an electrification.
Female ccontaining speech, all under the occasion of change, then can differentiate gas fittings is the equipment that tap water and electric power all use in tap water use amount and electricity usage amount.In addition, because storage in advance has the flow value data of coal gas, therefore can determine the kind of coal gas implement from these data.
For example, the gas flow value is A, electric power is not used and the also untapped words of tap water, and then can differentiate what be used is coal gas cooking appliances such as gas range; Equally, in the gas flow value when to be B, electricity usage amount for the electricity usage amount of storage in advance and tap water be not used, then can differentiate what be used is the fan-type gas fire; In the gas flow value be C, electric power does not use and the use amount of tap water during for the tap water use amount of storage in advance, and then can differentiate what be used is opening water heater (being small water heater); In addition, in the gas flow value is D, electricity usage amount for the use amount of the electricity usage amount of storage in advance and tap water also is the tap water use amount of storage in advance, and then can differentiate what be used is water heater (as the water heater in the shower set etc.).
In general, all have control function of power in the gas fittings, therefore, preferably set minimum and mxm. respectively for above-mentioned gas flow value, tap water use amount and electricity usage amount.
In addition, though be in the above-described embodiments with the gas fittings that uses tap water and electric power simultaneously as object,, the above embodiments can also be used to differentiate the gas fittings that only uses tap water and the gas fittings of an electrification, this is very obvious.
In addition, can also manage concentratedly delivering to (for example) coal gas central monitoring position from the information that obtains of above-mentioned coal gas implement discriminating gear by network, this is for guaranteeing that safety is extremely effective.
In addition, also can consider to stop after at least one disengaging in gas flow value, tap water use amount and electricity usage amount imposes a condition supplying with coal gas to gas fittings.
Gas flow pick-up unit 9 also can use ultrasonic to measure the flow velocity of coal gas.In addition, elements such as use traffic sensor, fluidic sensor also are admissible.
(embodiment 2)
Among Fig. 2,14 is control device, the gas flow data all the time that this control device 14 is sent gas flow pick-up unit 9 here, from the tap water use amount data of the gas flow data synchronization of tap water use amount pick-up unit 12 gas flow pick-up units 9 that send here and described and the coal gas use amount when the coal gas of the electricity usage amount data of the gas flow data synchronization of electricity usage amount detecting device 13 gas flow pick-up units 9 that send here and described and storage in advance normally uses, the condition of electricity usage amount and tap water use amount is compared, when breaking away from predetermined service condition, make 10 operations of coal gas tripper, with gas cutting.
Because the electricity usage amount that tap water use amount that tap water use amount pick-up unit 12 detects and electricity usage amount detecting device 13 detect is before gas flow changes when detecting gas flow and change with gas flow pick-up unit 9 and changes the corresponding use amount in back, therefore, even also be provided with other gas fittings that use tap water and electric power, detect and get up also not have what difficulty.
In addition, be set with minimum and mxm. respectively for described gas flow value, tap water use amount and electricity usage amount.Like this, can when being provided with control function of power, gas fittings be convenient to differentiate.
The following describes the operational circumstances and the effect thereof of coal gas tripper with above-mentioned formation.
Bring into use preceding tap water use amount to compare by tap water use amount after coal gas is brought into use and coal gas, and the electricity usage amount after similarly coal gas being brought into use and the coal gas electricity usage amount before bringing into use compares, employed tap water use amount of the gas fittings that can obtain being used and electricity usage amount, meanwhile, the flow value data of coal gas also can obtain.
These coal gas use amount data, tap water use amount data and electricity usage amount data are compared with the value that is stored in advance in the control device, as note abnormalities, and then make 10 operations of coal gas tripper, with gas cutting.
In the prior art, owing to only differentiate the user mode of coal gas implement according to the use amount information of coal gas, when use-pattern is unusual, then with gas cutting.Therefore for different types of gas fittings, just can't differentiate, so the ability that prevents of coal gas accident is limited to coal gas implement.After adopting the above embodiments, such problem just can effectively solve.
For instance, since the gas flow when using much at one the gas fire tool and the behaviour in service of coal gas cooking device can be distinguished, therefore continuous band service time (being used to judge whether to cut off the continuous service time of coal gas) of gas fire tool and coal gas cooking appliance can be distinguished.So, the coal gas accident can significantly reduce.
In addition, though be in the above-described embodiments with the gas fittings that uses tap water and electric power simultaneously as object,, the above embodiments can also be used to differentiate the gas fittings that only uses tap water and the gas fittings of an electrification, it is quite obvious.
In addition, the information that obtains from above-mentioned control device 14 can also be delivered to (for example) coal gas central monitoring position by network and manage concentratedly, this is for guaranteeing that safety is effective measures extremely.
And the same with embodiment 1, gas flow pick-up unit 9 also can use ultrasonic to come the flow velocity of instrumentation coal gas, perhaps devices such as use traffic sensor, fluidic sensor.
In sum, adopt words of the present invention, the behaviour in service by handling gas fittings simultaneously and the use amount data of tap water and/or electric power can be determined the coal gas implement that is used, to the setting of can opening circuit of every kind of coal gas implement, thereby can significantly improve the security of coal gas when using.

Claims (26)

1. coal gas implement discriminating gear is characterized in that:
Detect the gas flow pick-up unit of gas flow;
With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water; And
With the detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit be stored in advance in the coal gas implement discriminating gear, compare with every kind of corresponding gas flow of coal gas implement and tap water use amount, thereby the coal gas implement discriminating gear that the classification of the coal gas implement that is in user mode is differentiated.
2. the coal gas implement discriminating gear described in claim 1 is characterized in that: the detected tap water use amount of described tap water use amount pick-up unit detects the corresponding tap water of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization when detecting the coal gas quantitative change with the gas flow pick-up unit and uses variable quantity.
3. the coal vapour utensil discriminating gear described in claim 1 is characterized in that: be stored in advance in the gas flow of every kind of coal gas implement in the coal gas implement discriminating gear and the tap water use amount and include minimum and mxm..
4. coal gas implement discriminating gear is characterized in that:
Detect the gas flow pick-up unit of gas flow;
With the watt-hour meter collaborative work, detect the electricity usage amount detecting device of the use amount of electric power; And
The detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected electricity usage amount of electricity usage amount detecting device and the gas flow and the electricity usage amount that are stored in every kind of coal gas implement in the coal gas implement discriminating gear are in advance compared, thereby differentiate the coal gas implement discriminating gear of the classification of the coal gas implement that is in user mode.
5. the coal gas implement discriminating gear described in claim 4 is characterized in that: when the detected electricity usage amount of described electricity usage amount detecting device detects the coal gas quantitative change for the gas flow pick-up unit with detect the corresponding electricity usage variable quantity of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization.
6. the coal gas implement discriminating gear described in claim 4 is characterized in that: comprise minimum and mxm. in the gas flow of every kind of coal gas implement in being stored in the coal gas implement discriminating gear and the electricity usage amount in advance.
7. coal gas implement discriminating gear is characterized in that:
Detect the gas flow pick-up unit of gas flow;
With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water;
With the watt-hour meter collaborative work, detect the electricity usage amount detecting device of the use amount of electric power; And
The detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit, the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit and the detected electricity usage amount of watt-hour meter and the gas flow, tap water use amount and the electricity usage amount that are stored in every kind of coal gas implement in the coal gas implement discriminating gear are in advance compared, thereby differentiate the coal gas implement discriminating gear of the classification of the coal gas implement that is in user mode.
8. the coal gas implement discriminating gear described in claim 7 is characterized in that: when described tap water use amount pick-up unit detects tap water use amount and electricity usage amount detecting device and detects the electricity usage amount and detect the coal gas quantitative change for the gas flow pick-up unit with detect the corresponding tap water of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization and use variable quantity and electricity usage variable quantity.
9. the coal gas implement discriminating gear described in claim 7 is characterized in that: be stored in advance in gas flow, tap water use amount and the electricity usage amount of every kind of coal gas implement in the coal gas implement discriminating gear and comprise minimum and mxm..
10. as each described coal gas implement discriminating gear in the claim 1,4 and 7, it is characterized in that: on the terminal of the regulation that sends to by communicator from coal gas implement discriminating gear institute information judged.
11. coal gas tripper, it is characterized in that being provided with the coal gas implement discriminating gear described in each of claim 1~9, in the time of beyond gas flow pick-up unit or the detected service condition of tap water use amount pick-up unit are in imposing a condition of gas flow that the coal gas implement discriminating gear stored or tap water use amount, stop to supply with coal gas to coal gas implement.
12. as claim 1,4, each described coal gas implement discriminating gear of 7, it is characterized in that: the gas flow pick-up unit is measured the flow velocity of coal gas by ultrasonic.
13. as claim 1,4, each described coal gas implement discriminating gear of 7, it is characterized in that: the gas flow pick-up unit is measured the flow velocity of coal gas by flow sensor.
14. as claim 1,4, each described coal gas implement discriminating gear of 7, it is characterized in that: the gas flow pick-up unit is measured the flow velocity of coal gas by fluidic sensor.
15. a coal gas tripper is characterized in that:
Detect the gas flow pick-up unit of gas flow;
With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water; And
Storage in advance has normal gas flow and a normal tap water use amount, and at least one in detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit stops to supply with to coal gas implement the control device of coal gas when at least one of described normal gas flow that has been stored and normal tap water use amount breaks away from.
16. coal gas tripper as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: when the detected tap water use amount of described tap water use amount pick-up unit detects the coal gas quantitative change for the gas flow pick-up unit with detect the corresponding tap water of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization and use variable quantity.
17. coal gas tripper as claimed in claim 15 is characterized in that: be stored in advance in normal gas flow in the control device and the normal tap water use amount and comprise minimum and mxm..
18. a coal gas tripper is characterized in that:
Detect the gas flow pick-up unit of gas flow;
With the watt-hour meter collaborative work, detect the electricity usage amount detecting device of the use amount of electric power; And
Storage in advance has normal gas flow and normal electricity usage amount, in detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit and the detected electricity usage amount of electricity usage amount detecting device at least one stops to supply with to coal gas implement the control device of coal gas when the described normal gas flow that is stored and the normal electricity use amount at least one break away from.
19. coal gas tripper as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that: when described electricity usage amount detecting device detects the electricity usage amount and detects the coal gas quantitative change for the gas flow pick-up unit with detect the corresponding electricity usage variable quantity of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization.
20. coal gas tripper as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that: be stored in advance in normal gas flow in the control device and the normal electricity use amount and comprise minimum and mxm..
21. a coal gas tripper is characterized in that:
Detect the gas flow pick-up unit of gas flow;
With the tap water meter collaborative work, detect the tap water use amount pick-up unit of the use amount of tap water;
With the watt-hour meter collaborative work, detect the electricity usage amount detecting device of the use amount of electric power; And
Storage in advance has normal gas flow, normal tap water use amount and normal electricity use amount, when at least one at least one from the described normal gas flow that is stored, normal tap water use amount and normal electricity use amount in the detected gas flow of described gas flow pick-up unit, the detected tap water use amount of tap water use amount pick-up unit and the detected electricity usage amount of electricity usage amount detecting device breaks away from, stop to supply with the control device of coal gas to coal gas implement.
22. coal gas tripper as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that: when described electricity usage amount detecting device detects the electricity usage amount and detects the coal gas quantitative change for the gas flow pick-up unit with detect the corresponding electricity usage variable quantity of the forward and backward value of coal gas quantitative changeization.
23. coal gas tripper as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that: be stored in advance in normal gas flow in the control device and the normal electricity use amount and comprise minimum and mxm..
24. as claim 15,18, each described coal gas tripper of 21, it is characterized in that: described gas flow pick-up unit is measured the flow velocity of coal gas by ultrasonic.
25. as claim 15,18, each described coal gas tripper of 21, it is characterized in that: described gas flow pick-up unit is measured the flow velocity of coal gas by flow sensor.
26. as claim 15, the described coal gas tripper of each of 18,21 is characterized in that: described gas flow pick-up unit is measured the flow velocity of coal gas by fluidic sensor.
CNB2003101181330A 2002-11-28 2003-11-25 Gas apparatus identifying equipment and gas breaking arrangement Expired - Fee Related CN1219242C (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2002345505A JP4032944B2 (en) 2002-11-28 2002-11-28 Gas appliance discrimination device and gas shut-off device
JP2002345505 2002-11-28

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CN1219242C true CN1219242C (en) 2005-09-14

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JP4935334B2 (en) * 2006-12-11 2012-05-23 パナソニック株式会社 Flow rate measuring device and gas supply system using this device
JP5046676B2 (en) * 2007-02-15 2012-10-10 Necインフロンティア株式会社 Home anomaly detection method, apparatus, and program therefor
JP5213234B2 (en) * 2008-02-26 2013-06-19 パナソニック株式会社 Gas appliance monitoring device
JP4862817B2 (en) * 2007-12-26 2012-01-25 パナソニック株式会社 Gas shut-off device

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JP2001165505A (en) * 1999-12-03 2001-06-22 Tokyo Gas Co Ltd Heat source machine
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