CN1215545A - Semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester - Google Patents
Semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester Download PDFInfo
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- CN1215545A CN1215545A CN 97120914 CN97120914A CN1215545A CN 1215545 A CN1215545 A CN 1215545A CN 97120914 CN97120914 CN 97120914 CN 97120914 A CN97120914 A CN 97120914A CN 1215545 A CN1215545 A CN 1215545A
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Abstract
A semi-feeding sugarcane combine features use of semi-feeding, clamping and leave-stripping unit and binding unit or cutting unit for reducing impurities and saving labour.
Description
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery of gathering in the crops sugarcane.
Bibliographical information and the cane harvester of use all over the world have numerous species at present, as whole rod-type cane harvester, cutting type cane harvester etc., but most cane harvester all has the following disadvantages: 1. blade does not clean up, and makes the percentage of impurity that enters the preceding sugarcane of crusher be higher than 5%; 2. be not provided with banding mechanism, sugarcane is deposited on the ground scatteredly, go to concentrate with artificial or machine in addition and tie up; 3. can not be in the sugarcane field operation below 10～15 ° of 900 millimeters of line-spacings, the gradient.These cane harvesters exist the reason of these shortcomings as follows:
One, the structure of whole rod-type cane harvester is only established a clamper at feeding mouth, be that sugarcane cuts the sugarcane tip earlier after root cuts off, the disposable then leaf of shelling from top to bottom, sugarcane rolls out from side behind the stripping leaf, and this grain header and rotates dumb because the sugarcane leaf of retaining part can not be peeled off, disposable stripping leaf cutter is shelled untotally, sometimes percentage of impurity make press for extracting juice sugar go out rate and be affected, and this grain header need manually be tied up up to 10～15%.
Two, segmented cane harvester, this bibliographical information is shelled leaf machine and a strapper composition for the grain header structure that the Japanese designs for separately a swather and a manual mode feeding, swather is that sugarcane is cut down the back toward the side lay on the ground, to shell the leaf machine then and reach in the ground, one by one with sugarcane feeding stripping leaf, tie up separately again with manually, this machine percentage of impurity is lower, but hand labor intensity is big, and efficient is low, does not see large scale application.
Three, burn sugarcane leaf formula grain header, it is that sugarcane field is adopted the burning-off sugarcane leaf of setting fire, and then with the version of similar whole rod-type grain header.Do not adopt the baked wheaten cake formula in most of sugarcanes district at present because burn behind the sugarcane leaf as harvesting at once press sugar, it is rotten that the sugar in the sugarcane part promptly transforms after 20 hours, the crystallization of sucrose rate reduces greatly.
Four, the cutting type cane harvester, a kind of conveyer that the three-cutter type cutter is housed is disclosed as Chinese patent CN 92109771, wherein cutting blade axially is installed on the axle housing of the axle rotation that can wind the horizontal direction that feeds with respect to the sugarcane bar, cutting blade with respect to the rotary hammer inkstone synchronous operation of cutter reverse rotation, it is cut into the 2-3 section with sugarcane, the sugarcane billet is separated in the circumference casing that the hammer inkstone is installed with the sugarcane leaf, and outside the discharge machine, the grain header complex structure of this structure, requirement mechanical precision height, the crooked bad stripping leaf of sugarcane, there is not banding mechanism, nor can be big in the gradient, operation on the narrow hillside of line-spacing.
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly can overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part, can on a grain header, finish cutting, shell leaf, cut the tip, remove coring, sequence of operations such as tie up, and have the impuriting rate height, simple to operate, not only be fit to Plain sugarcane ground operation, but also be fit to have the semi-feeding type sugarcane combine of the sugarcane ground operation of certain slope.
The present invention is achieved in that semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester comprises frame, engine, mobile devices, hold up sugarcane to divide the sugarcane device, cutter, parts such as stripping leaf device, the frame front end that is characterized in grain header is equipped with sugarcane clamping carrier chain, two parts before and after the clamping carrier chain is divided into, the top of forward part clamping carrier chain tilts respectively with the back lower place or vertical epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device and the hypomere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device of being equipped with, the back of epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device is provided with topper cutter and root cutting cylinder, frame rear end is equipped with the piling machine structure and two pass is split binding apparatus, engine is by belt or chain, hydraulic means drives each parts, and frame is contained in four-wheel or many wheels, on the mobile devices of crawler belt.
Epimere and hypomere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device are by cleaning element, stripping leaf sprocket wheel and sleeve roller chain, the clamping carrier chain (can adopt monolateral or bilateral, single or double clamping carrier chain), press parts formations such as sugarcane spring, wherein cleaning element is made with rubber or engineering plastics sheet or silk, the little one-tenth of also available steel wire, these sheet rubbers, plastic sheet, the plastics silk, steel wire is divided into some bundles, be fixed on the steel plate after clamping with chuck earlier, be contained on the bushroller chain then, bushroller chain is enclosed within on the stripping leaf sprocket wheel, form chain cover, whole chain cover is vertical with the clamping carrier chain or certain inclination angle arranged, two chain covers are close together during work, with the sugarcane that the clamping carrier chain sends, the cleaning element that utilizes both sides to be contained on the chain is peelled off sugarcane top from top to bottom; Guide rail also is equipped with in behind at bushroller chain, and its effect is stressed outwardly-bent to bushroller chain when preventing to shell leaf, after the cleaning element wearing and tearing, regulates the wear extent that guide rail also can be eliminated cleaning element.In addition, cleaning element also can be installed on the long cylinder and constitute drum-type semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device with the clamping carrier chain.
The topper cutter of topper cutter and existing cane harvester is basic identical, it is made of parts such as cutting tip cutterhead, bat tip plate, riser guide, its installation site is in the back upper place of epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device, helps grasping and cuts tip height, also can be installed in the dead ahead of sugar cane supporter.
The root cutting cylinder is made up of root cutting element, barrel, anti-grass ring and chuck, the root cutting element is made with materials such as steel wire or nylon yarn, metal blades, it is installed in barrel by chuck, mounting means can be with fixed or centrifugal, barrel is parallel with the clamping carrier chain or certain inclination angle is arranged, and two barrels are close together, and the root cutting element rubs with the sugarcane root and removes coring when utilizing rotation, for avoiding weeds or sugarcane leaf to twine, the drum sleeve termination is provided with anti-grass ring.
The piling machine structure is by a minute heap fork, swing hydraulic jack, sensor, loading is adjusted parts such as spring and control valve and is constituted, divide the heap fork with the past both sides of sugarcane branch by hydraulic jack control, sensor is contained under " Λ " shape frame, and the control of sensor and spring divides the hydraulic power of heap fork and adjusts sugarcane heap size after sugarcane piles with.And two pass is split the combination that binding apparatus is a kind of opposite opened arch track and banding mechanism, the bundle holes mechanism is by the sealed knot device, parts such as camshaft, tep reel, limit switch, bandlet feed rolls, feed roller, belt storing box are formed, its structure adopts with having the horizontal two pass strapper of plastic tape now and slightly the arch track is made into opposite opened arch track and form, can be by being bolted to the below of frame.Can also be according to different needs, design the strapper of dustproof anti-careless better performances voluntarily, also can adopt existing plastic ties tying machine to be improved, perhaps do not establish binding apparatus, and set up the sugarcane shut-off mechanism, with sugarcane pack into storage net or tank, perhaps establish a hoisting mechanism, with bundled sugarcane or be cut into several sections sugarcane and put on the haulage vehicle of following thereafter in the back of this grain header.
Mobile devices are to be made of parts such as front and back driving wheel, steering cluth, complete machine brakes, power passes to rear drive sprocket by engine earlier by gearbox or hydraulic drive and passes to front-wheel by belt or chain again, perhaps pass to front-wheel earlier and pass to trailing wheel again, for preventing rollover, set up the anti-rollover bogie wheel of a fast demountable under frame, this takes turns handwheel and the drive screw that is equipped with for lifting.In some place, as required, mobile devices also can adopt track structure.
The present invention has been primarily aimed at existing sugarcane combine when design percentage of impurity height comes improved with the shortcoming that need establish strapper in addition, because the high reason of sugarcane percentage of impurity with the machine results is the full feeding mode of the whole employings of stripping leaf mode of sugarcane at present, be that the whole piece sugarcane all feeds stripping leaf device and shells leaf, because sugarcane feeding stripping leaf device is misaligned, also often occur between the sugarcane leaning on very closely, situation very close to each other, this shells leaf with regard to cleaning element being difficult to stretch into two gaps between the sugarcane, and it is clean inadequately to cause shelling leaf.And semi-feeding type peeling leaves of sugarcane mode of the present invention just can solve the problem that full feed sugar-cane stripping leaf mode exists well, because mode of the present invention be earlier by the clamping carrier chain become singlely will every sugarcane interval 20-50 millimeter ground clamping sugarcane lower semisection, earlier sugarcane is peelled off the sugarcane leaf of upper semisection, and be transported to lower semisection stripping leaf device stripping leaf by clamping device again after cutting the tip, this stripping leaf mode makes cleaning element be easy to reach these gaps and shells leaf, it is just relatively cleaner to strip out the sugarcane that comes like this, be equipped with strapper on this basis again, workpieces such as four wheel drive mobile devices just can improve greatly than the harvesting quality of original cane harvester.
The advantage that the present invention has is:
1. peeling leaves of sugarcane is clean, and percentage of impurity can reach below 2%.
2. the efficiency height can make sugarcane from shelling leaf, topping, removing root, ties up once and finishes, and a sugarcane is united 8 hours work of income machine and is equivalent to 8 hours workload of 30 people.
3. be fit to the harvesting of Plain sugarcane field, also be fit to many hillside fields 10～15 °, the mountain area use of line-spacing more than 900 millimeters.
4. easy and simple to handle, cost is not high.
Describe one of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implement structure.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of epimere and hypomere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device;
Fig. 3 is a root cutting roller frame schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is that two pass is split the binding apparatus structural representation;
Fig. 5 is the mobile devices schematic diagrames;
See from Fig. 1, the head of sugarcane combine is equipped with branch sugarcane device 1 and sugar cane supporter 2, the end of the following conveyer belt 4 at the bottom of frame is wheel cutters 3, head has engine 6 and hydraulic system 5, the top of clamping carrier chain 7 is epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 8 and topper cutter 9, the back lower place 8 is hypomere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 10 and root cutting cylinder 12, there are mobile devices 13 and the anti-bogie wheel 20 that turns in the frame below, also available another engine 11 of the power of this part provides, certainly, also can only drive harvesting and mobile devices with engine 6; The parts of piling machine structure 15 mainly contain swing hydraulic jack 14, divide heap fork 51 etc.; Spring 63 is adjusted in lay guide rod 16, sensor 62, loading, dials sugarcane wheel 17 and hydraulic press 18, and two pass is split binding apparatus 19 and retaining sugarcane knee or plate 21 lower rear in frame.
To be sugarcane hold up the clamping film of clamping carrier chain 7 to guarantee all to be spaced apart the distance of 20-50 millimeter between the every sugarcane and become in the process that single neat clamping carries backward through sugar cane supporter 2 course of work of this cane harvester, root is cut off by wheel cutter 3 earlier, and then clamping sends in the epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 8 the limit clamping and carries the limit that the sugarcane leaf stripping of about 500～800 millimeters long of sugarcane upper semisection is clean, and the sugarcane leaf that peels is directly discharged the outer or conveying ground of dropping backward of machine to both sides.In order in the process of stripping leaf, to make sugarcane produce a component backward, be beneficial to sugarcane and carry backward, the installation of epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 8 and hypomere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 10 all has an inclination alpha with respect to sugarcane.The sugarcane leaf of the sugarcane epimere that comes out from epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 8 is clean by stripping, but end pin also is not cut off, and is just cut the end pin part when cutting slightly device 9 when sugarcane continues to be held to carry.Why topper cutter 9 is installed in the back of epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 8, is because the sugarcane leaf of this moment is clean by stripping, grasps easily and cuts tip height, avoids cutting the tip and is forbidden the loss that causes.Certainly, topper cutter 9 also can be installed in last the place ahead of sugar cane supporter 2, but the sugarcane leaf of this moment do not peel off, cuts the bad grasp of tip height, easily causes and cuts tip loss.Cutting sugarcane behind the tip changes single clamping chain and retaining part into by single or double clamping chain and is moved to and does not have on the sugarcane of the sugarcane leaf stem, when continuing clamping backward through the hypomere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf 10 the same with epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 8 structures again, a more than half down section sugarcane leaf is shelled totally.The coring of remaining root is then cut totally by the higher root cutting cylinder 12 of rotating speed.Sugarcane is exactly to transfer to the clamping that breaks away from clamping chain to fall lay guide rod 16 two heaps about the fork 51 of piling machine structure 15 is divided into through group sugarcane wheel 17 to be convenient to tie up in turn more backward.If the fork 51 of piling machine structure 15 was put the left side, then sugarcane falls into left side two pass and splits binding apparatus 19, sensor 62 sends signal after the weight to treat to fall sugarcane completely enough, make sugarcane fall into the right two pass on the right of fork 51 was put and split binding apparatus, left side two pass was split binding apparatus 19 and was begun to tie up sugarcane this moment, had tied to decontrol automatically behind the two pass plastic tape and had split arch track 48 and retaining sugarcane knee or plate 21 the sugarcane bundle is fallen on the ground.At this moment You Bian sugarcane also almost piles with, as long as one pile with enough weight, sensor 62 just signals and makes fork 51 put go back to the left side, and the two pass on the right is split binding apparatus 19 also as the tying up sugarcane and make it to fall on the ground of the left side, and like this circulation carried out.This entire exercise comprises the swing of fork 51, binding apparatus send band, heat seal is cut a series of actions such as closure of band and arch track all by electric, hydraulic pressure and automechanism are finished.Certainly, half feeding stripping leaf device back also can not be provided with binding apparatus and the long section that shearing device is cut into the sugarcane of the clean sugarcane leaf of stripping 250～300 millimeters is set, fall into the net cage behind the machine then or transport machine and fall into the fortune sugarcane vehicle of following outward directly outward, so not whole bar semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester but partly fed the cutting type sugarcane combine, feed the low sugarcane of mode sugarcane combine more entirely but obtain percentage of impurity too.
This semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester is arranging that each side one 15 horsepowers engine 6 and 11, one are used for transmission four wheel drive mobile devices 13 and wheel cutter 3, and another is used for the transmission fluid pressing system.Its objective is in order to vacate center-aisle and pass through by the upright sugarcane of clamping, be for left and right sides distribution of weight balance on the other hand, consider also distribution equilibrium of front and back weight, two engines all can be arranged in the left and right sides, front-wheel top, drive front-wheel by gearbox or hydraulic drive earlier, by the chain drive trailing wheel,, still not enough balance solves again if can adding balancing weight.
Fig. 2 shells the cutaway view of leaf device 8 and 10 from the upper and lower section semi-feed sugar-cane that Figure 1A-A analyses and observe.8 with 10 liang of stripping leaf devices except that two centre of sprocket apart from different, all the other structures are identical, all are by cleaning element 21, stripping leaf sprocket wheel 22, chuck 23 bushroller chains 24, guide rail 25, retaining impeller 26, monolateral or bilateral clamping carrier chain 7, clamping film 27, clamping sprocket wheel 28, press sugarcane spring 29, press sugarcane bar 30, anti-straw cord 31 compositions such as grade.Cleaning element 21 is to be made by nylon yarn or nylon6 chips.Certainly, also can combine with nylon with special nylon or rubber, steel wire, spring, rubber, rubber and steel wire, nylon combines with steel wire and makes.The installation of cleaning element 21 is that nylon yarn is divided into some bundles, clamps the back by chuck 23 and in a row is fixed on the rectangular steel plate 33 with bolt, with bearing pin the two ends of rectangular steel plate 33 pin is got final product on the bushroller chain 24 on both sides admittedly again.Can unclamp behind cleaning element 21 end wears and can continue again to use after chuck 23 is pulled out certain-length outward or adjusted guide rail 25.Certainly, cleaning element 21 also can be installed on the cylinder forms drum-type semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device with the clamping carrier chain, and for adapting to the sugarcane of differing heights, the stripping leaf height that the height of epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device 8 should be higher than sugarcane is more taller.When carrying sugarcane backward in order to overcome clamping carrier chain 7, the side force that sugarcane and cleaning element 21 side-frictions produce is to the effect of bushroller chain 24, a roller just is housed on the side carrier bar of bushroller chain 24 at a certain distance and is bearing on the side of guide rail 25, the another side of guide rail 25 is bearing on the roller of bushroller chain 24 and can adjusts inwardly outward.Arrangement between the cleaning element about 21 can be adopted and also can adopt staggeredly to row, and what adopt among Fig. 2 is staggered.In order to prevent the winding of sugarcane leaf, the anti-straw cord made from the canvas adhesive tape 31 is housed on the rectangular steel plate 33, the two ends sprocket wheel is equipped with anti-grass ring.In order to strengthen the conveying capacity of sugarcane, also can adopt the right and left all is the transporting pattern of clamping carrier chain, and makes stripping leaf device 8 with sugarcane certain included angle α be arranged.
Fig. 3 is the elevation view and the left view of root cutting cylinder 12.Its effect is that the coring of the cutting sugarcane head that buries is cut totally.Mainly by root cutting element 34, barrel 35 is prevented compositions such as grass ring 36 and chuck 37.Root cutting element 34 is to make with nylon yarn, also available steel wire, and rubber or metal blade are made.Produce one when hitting sugarcane in root cutting element 34 rotation processes and help the component that sugarcane is carried backward in order to make, make cylinder axis and clamping carrier chain that certain angle of inclination beta is arranged during installation, root cutting element 34 can adopt fixed or centrifugal with the mounting means of barrel 35.
Fig. 4 is that piling machine structure 15 and two pass are split the A of binding apparatus 19 from Fig. 1 to view.Piling machine structure 15 mainly by a minute heap fork 51, is swung hydraulic jack 14, sensor 62, and well spring 63, compositions such as control valve and electrical equipment are transferred in loading.Its effect be the clean sugarcane of stripping is divided into about two heaps so that binding apparatus ties up in turn, it is to be used to transfer the pressure of well sugarcane to " Λ " shape plate that well spring 63 is transferred in loading, just makes the influence of sugarcane bundle size variation to arch track 48 to adapt to sugarcane yield.It is to be used for being positioned on the ground after dividing good sugarcane bundle twice of piling that two pass is split binding apparatus 19.Its structure is to adopt the existing horizontal two pass strapper of plastic tape slightly the arch track to be changed into opposite opened arch track to form, by sealed knot plate 39, and sealed knot device 40, camshaft 41, tep reel 42, limit switch 43, bandlet feed rolls 44, feed bracket 45, feed roller 46, belt storing box 47, split arch track 48, hock 49, spring 50 is formed, and is the same with existing strapper operation principle.Existing strapper is prevented careless dustproof poor-performing, can design or improve the anti-stronger strapper of careless anti-dust performance voluntarily, banding mechanism or the plastic ties tying machine that also can introduce Japanese cane harvester are improved, certainly can also dust absorption fan be set on the next door of the wheel cutter 3 that produces dust, not allow dust blow on the strapper.Also can use instead manually and tie up, but efficient is lower without binding apparatus.
Fig. 5 is rearview and the vertical view of four wheel drive running gear 13 in the walking harvesting of 10～15 ° of sugarcane ground of the gradient.For the anti-rollover bogie wheel 20 of anti-rollover fast demountable of following increase on the slope, this lifting of taking turns is that armrest handle 61 rotating screw bolts reach.Certainly, also can come lifting by hydraulic jack.
Can see in the vertical view that from Fig. 5 four wheel drive mobile devices 13 are mainly by forward and backward driving wheel 60 and 52, steering cluth 58, complete machine brake 59 compositions such as grade.Power passes to rear drive sprocket 52 by engine 11 earlier by gearbox or hydraulic drive and passes to front-wheel 60 by chain 55 again, the major advantage that adopts this kind kind of drive is that four driving wheels can be adjusted wheelspan on semiaxis separately, to adapt to the needs of different spacings, obtain the bigger tractive force and the center-aisle of broad than two-wheel drive, lower than crawler travel long service life, cost.Light metal or rubber belt track running gear can certainly be adopted, also hydraulic-driven can be adopted.
In sum, because semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester can guarantee all to have between the every sugarcane 20-50 mm clearance and become the single feeding of clamping fitly stripping leaf device to shell leaf, so the percentage of impurity of sugarcane is more existing than various, the percentage of impurity of full feed type sugarcane combine that can not guarantee to have between the sugarcane certain interval ground feeding stripping leaf device stripping leaf is low, do not need the fortune sugarcane vehicle of supporting special use, do not need manually to tie up in a large number sugarcane, can be in the gradient less than 10 °, the sugarcane ground harvesting operation that line-spacing is 850～1200 millimeters is the new machine that relatively is fit to China sugarcane ground and sugar refinery actual conditions.
Claims (8)
1. semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester, comprise frame, engine, mobile devices, hold up sugarcane to divide the sugarcane device, cutter, parts such as stripping leaf device, it is characterized in that: the frame leading portion of grain header is equipped with sugarcane clamping carrier chain (7), two parts before and after clamping carrier chain (7) is divided into, the top of forward part clamping carrier chain and the back lower place are equipped with epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device (8) and hypomere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device (10) respectively, the back of epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device is provided with topper cutter (9) and root cutting cylinder (12), piling machine structure (15) is housed frame rear end and two pass is split binding apparatus (19), engine is by belt or chain, hydraulic means drives each parts, and frame is contained on the mobile devices of wheel or crawler belt.
2. semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device (8) and hypomere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device (10) are by cleaning element (21), stripping leaf sprocket wheel (22), bushroller chain (24), monolateral or bilateral, single or double clamping carrier chain (7), press sugarcane spring (29), guide rail parts such as (25) constitute, cleaning element (21) is by rubber, engineering plastics or steel wire are made, make some or bundle, by being fixed on the steel plate after the chuck clamping, be contained in then on the bushroller chain (24), bushroller chain (24) is enclosed within stripping leaf sprocket wheel (22) and goes up the formation chain cover, whole chain cover is vertical with clamping carrier chain (7) or an inclination angle arranged, two chain covers are close together, pass through the cleaning element (21) of the sugarcane that carrier chain (7) is clamped in the middle of two chain covers, guide rail (25) is installed in the back side of bushroller chain (24), and cleaning element (21) also can be installed on two long cylinders and constitute drum-type semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device with the clamping carrier chain.
3. sugarcane combine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the root cutting cylinder is made of with two barrels that lean on mutually (35), chuck (37) and anti-grass ring (36) root cutting element (34), root cutting element (34) is with steel wire or nylon yarn, materials such as metal blade are made, it is adorned on the barrel (35) with fixed form or centrifugation by chuck (37), barrel (35) is parallel with clamping carrier chain (7) or have certain inclination angle, barrel (35) termination to be provided with anti-grass ring (36).
4. semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that the piling machine structure is made of parts such as a minute heap fork (51), swing hydraulic jack (14), sensor (62), loading adjustment spring (63) and control valves, divide heap fork (51) with the past both sides of sugarcane branch by swing hydraulic jack (14) control, sensor (62) is contained under " Λ " shape frame.
5. semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that it is a kind of opposite opened arch track (48) and banding mechanism that two pass is split binding apparatus, banding mechanism is to be made of sealed knot device (40), camshaft (41), tep reel (42), limit switch (43), bandlet feed rolls (44), feed bracket (45), feed roller (46), belt storing box (47), also can adopt existing plastic tape strapper or plastic ties tying machine to improve and form, whole device is by being bolted to the frame back lower place.
6. semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester according to claim 1, it is characterized in that mobile devices are made of front and back driving wheel (60) and (52), steering cluth (54), complete machine brake parts such as (59), engine passes on driving wheel (52) or (60) by gearbox or hydraulic drive, middle continuous with chain (55), frame has an anti-rollover bogie wheel.
7. semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that mobile devices also can adopt track structure.
8. semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester according to claim 1 is characterized in that topper cutter (9) is installed in the back upper place of epimere semi-feed sugar-cane stripping leaf device (8), or is installed in last the place ahead of sugar cane supporter (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97120914 CN1215545A (en) | 1997-10-26 | 1997-10-26 | Semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 97120914 CN1215545A (en) | 1997-10-26 | 1997-10-26 | Semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester |
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| CN1215545A true CN1215545A (en) | 1999-05-05 |
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| CN 97120914 Pending CN1215545A (en) | 1997-10-26 | 1997-10-26 | Semi-feed sugar-cane combine harvester |
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| CN113207432A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-06 | 华南农业大学 | Sugarcane leaf stripping device and sugarcane harvester with same |
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- 1997-10-26 CN CN 97120914 patent/CN1215545A/en active Pending
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| CN1299559C (en) * | 2002-11-19 | 2007-02-14 | 山东华兴机械集团有限责任公司 | Combined whole-rod sugarcane cropper |
| CN101801172B (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2012-10-10 | 雅克·亚当德维利耶 | Sugarcane cutting and topping device |
| CN102316716A (en) * | 2009-01-22 | 2012-01-11 | 夏尔克冶金机械制造厂有限责任公司 | Be used to gather in the crops method and the reaping machine of sugarcane |
| CN101889494A (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2010-11-24 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | New head-feed combine harvester |
| CN101889494B (en) * | 2010-05-25 | 2014-07-16 | 莱恩农业装备有限公司 | New head-feed combine harvester |
| CN102771253A (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2012-11-14 | 朱季华 | Double-ridge sugarcane reaping and tip-cutting device |
| CN102771253B (en) * | 2012-08-17 | 2015-03-04 | 朱季华 | Double-ridge sugarcane reaping and tip-cutting device |
| CN104641789B (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2016-08-17 | 李庆仁 | Caulis Sacchari sinensis is toppled device |
| CN104641789A (en) * | 2014-06-21 | 2015-05-27 | 李庆仁 | Sugarcane overturn device |
| CN104303702A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-28 | 伍以炳 | One-sided single-saw sugarcane cutting machine |
| NL2014495A (en) * | 2015-01-12 | 2016-09-23 | Potveer Bv | Defoliator. |
| CN104813801A (en) * | 2015-04-15 | 2015-08-05 | 泉州西特吉五金橡塑有限公司 | Novel sugarcane leaf remover |
| CN104798614A (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2015-07-29 | 广西大学 | Sugarcane cutter device based on seed bud image identification |
| CN104798614B (en) * | 2015-04-23 | 2017-02-22 | 广西大学 | Sugarcane cutter device based on seed bud image identification |
| CN105638089A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-06-08 | 伍崇德 | Clamping disleaving device and upright sugarcane harvester with same |
| CN107960197B (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2023-08-22 | 湖南省农友农业装备股份有限公司 | Blade harvester |
| CN107960197A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-04-27 | 湖南省农友农业装备股份有限公司 | A kind of blade harvester |
| CN108163247A (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-06-15 | 山东农业大学 | The vegetables with green leaves binding apparatus and bundling method of a kind of low damage |
| CN113660852A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2021-11-16 | 提尔斯农业科技私人有限公司 | Sugarcane harvester with improved tip remover assembly |
| CN111543177A (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2020-08-18 | 中国农业大学 | Reciprocating type sugarcane cutter |
| CN111543177B (en) * | 2020-06-19 | 2024-04-09 | 中国农业大学 | Reciprocating sugarcane cutter |
| CN112889458A (en) * | 2021-01-12 | 2021-06-04 | 农业农村部南京农业机械化研究所 | Reed harvesting and binding machine |
| CN113207432A (en) * | 2021-06-09 | 2021-08-06 | 华南农业大学 | Sugarcane leaf stripping device and sugarcane harvester with same |
| CN113455183A (en) * | 2021-08-03 | 2021-10-01 | 徐闻昊草农业有限公司 | Pineapple stem and leaf mechanized two-step harvesting process |
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